CN213646830U - Machine tool for preventing machining from being influenced by rebound of waste - Google Patents
Machine tool for preventing machining from being influenced by rebound of waste Download PDFInfo
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- CN213646830U CN213646830U CN202022517816.5U CN202022517816U CN213646830U CN 213646830 U CN213646830 U CN 213646830U CN 202022517816 U CN202022517816 U CN 202022517816U CN 213646830 U CN213646830 U CN 213646830U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a processing machine tool for preventing the waste material from rebounding to affect the processing, which is characterized by comprising a machine tool main body, a cutter, a waste material guiding mechanism and a waste material buffering mechanism, wherein the waste material guiding mechanism is arranged on the right side of the machine tool main body; a cutter is arranged on the right side of the waste material guide mechanism; a waste material buffer mechanism is arranged in the waste material guide mechanism; the utility model discloses a set up waste material guiding mechanism and waste material buffer gear, reached the purpose that prevents the waste material rebound, made the waste material can not kick-back to the processing point of work piece on, improved the machining efficiency of cutter to the work piece, made the precision of the processing surface of processed work piece improve greatly simultaneously, reduced the consumption of rejection rate and manpower and materials.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a machine tool technical field especially relates to a prevent that waste material rebound from influencing machine tool of processing.
Background
The machine tool machining refers to a process of ensuring the relative motion relationship between a cutter and a clamp by means of a machine tool, and simultaneously machining a workpiece mounted on the clamp by using the cutter or other tools, but the process is not necessarily cutting machining or may be pressure machining, such as knurling or spinning on the machine tool, but waste materials are generated in any machining mode, when the cutter starts to machine the workpiece, due to the change of the shape of a blank of the workpiece, a part of scrap iron and the waste materials are generated, when the machining is performed, the scrap iron and the scrap iron are ejected in an irregular direction due to the diffused force generated by the rotation of the workpiece, and a part of the waste materials pass through other parts and side wall reverse bounce machining points of the machine tool, and the phenomenon is called scrap bounce, and the scrap bounce has a great influence on the machined workpiece;
the traditional processing machine tool ignores the influence of the rebound of the waste material on the processing process, so the influence of the rebound of the waste material is not improved, the produced waste material rebounds to a processing point due to the rebound of the waste material in the processing process, and then touches a cutter to cause abrasion to the cutter, the sharpness of the cutter is influenced after a long time, the surface of the cutter is also correspondingly abraded, the service life of the cutter is further influenced, and the rebound of the waste material causes great economic loss due to the high manufacturing cost of the cutter; when taking place the waste material when jumping back in the course of working, the waste material can kick-back to the processing point of work piece on, and then influences the course of working of cutter to the work piece, when the waste material kick-backs to the processing point, can cause the precision greatly reduced by the machined surface of processing work piece, makes the whole course of working of work piece produce very big error to it improves greatly to be the rejection rate, although the wastrel accessible secondary operation who produces can improve, nevertheless also consequently consumed a large amount of manpower and materials.
Disclosure of Invention
According to the technical problem, the utility model provides a processing machine tool for preventing the waste material from rebounding to affect the processing, which is characterized in that the processing machine tool comprises a machine tool main body, a cutter, a waste material guiding mechanism and a waste material buffering mechanism, wherein the waste material guiding mechanism is arranged on the right side of the machine tool main body; a cutter is arranged on the right side of the waste material guide mechanism; a waste material buffer mechanism is arranged in the waste material guide mechanism;
the waste material buffering mechanism consists of a connecting elbow, a positioning magnet, a fixed magnet, a buffering cotton shell, a buffering layer and a transparent film, wherein the fixed magnet is welded at the lower end of the machine tool main body; the number of the fixed magnets is two; the upper ends of the two fixed magnets are adsorbed with positioning magnets; the upper ends of the two positioning magnets are welded with connecting elbows; the connecting elbow is of a U-shaped structure; the outer sides of the two connecting elbows are provided with threaded holes; the tops of the two connecting elbows are provided with buffer cotton shells; the buffering cotton shell and the connecting elbow are of an integral structure; the right end face of the buffer cotton shell is provided with a cutter hole; a main shaft hole is formed in the left end face of the buffer cotton shell; the front end surface of the buffer cotton shell is provided with a visible hole; a transparent film is arranged in the visible hole and is made of a transparent soft film material; a buffer layer is arranged on the inner side wall of the buffer cotton shell and is made of sponge;
the waste material guide mechanism consists of an anti-rebound cover shell, a fan and a visible window, and the middle positions of the two connecting elbows are connected with the left side wall and the right side wall of the anti-rebound cover shell through bolts; the upper end surface of the shell of the rebound-proof cover is provided with a fan hole, and a fan is welded in the fan hole; the fan is connected with an external power supply; a circular through hole is formed in the left end face of the shell of the anti-rebound cover and is matched with the spindle hole for use; a rectangular through hole is formed in the right end face of the shell of the rebound-prevention cover and is matched with the cutter hole for use; the visual window is installed to the terminal surface before the cover shell of preventing kick-backing, visual window and visual hole set up on same water flat line.
The utility model has the advantages that:
the utility model discloses a set up waste material guiding mechanism, can restrict the direction of motion of waste material to the downward motion, thereby prevented the waste material from rebounding to the condition of processing point, waste material guiding mechanism is by preventing rebounding cover shell, fan, visual window and forming, when the waste material jets out to irregular direction, because the effect of fan wind force can make the waste material all obtain a downward force, also consequently reduced the condition emergence that the waste material rebounded, also make the waste material reduce and touch the condition of cutter, also reduced and led to the fact wearing and tearing to the cutter, the life who influences the cutter has been prolonged, also reduced too high economic loss because of the waste material rebounding to a certain extent;
the waste material buffering mechanism is arranged, so that the waste material buffering mechanism can buffer the waste material under the condition that the influence of a fan on the waste material is insufficient due to overlarge ejection force of a small amount of waste material, the waste material is prevented from rebounding, the waste material buffering mechanism is composed of a connecting elbow, a positioning magnet, a fixed magnet, a buffering cotton shell, a buffering layer and a transparent film, when the ejection force of the waste is larger than the downward force of the wind power of the fan to the waste, the waste is ejected to the buffer layer on the inner wall of the buffer cotton shell, because the buffer layer is made of sponge material, the buffer layer can buffer and adhere the waste material, further achieves the purpose of preventing the waste material from rebounding, ensures that the waste material can not rebound to the processing point of the processed workpiece, improves the processing efficiency of the cutter to the processed workpiece, meanwhile, the precision of the processing surface of the processed workpiece is greatly improved, and the rejection rate and the consumption of manpower and material resources are reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the main body of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is the overall internal structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the waste material guiding mechanism of the present application;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the waste buffering mechanism of the present application.
As shown in the figure: 1-a machine tool main body, 2-a cutter, 3-an anti-rebound cover shell, 4-a fan, 5-a visual window, 6-a connecting elbow, 7-a positioning magnet, 8-a fixing magnet, 9-a buffer cotton shell, 10-a buffer layer, 11-a cutter hole, 12-a transparent film, 13-a visual hole and 14-a spindle hole.
Detailed Description
Example 1
The utility model provides a processing machine tool for preventing the waste material from rebounding to affect the processing, which is characterized by comprising a machine tool main body 1, a cutter 2, a waste material guiding mechanism and a waste material buffering mechanism, wherein the waste material guiding mechanism is arranged on the right side of the machine tool main body 1; a cutter 2 is arranged on the right side of the waste material guide mechanism; a waste material buffer mechanism is arranged in the waste material guide mechanism;
the waste material buffer mechanism consists of a connecting elbow 6, a positioning magnet 7, a fixed magnet 8, a buffer cotton shell 9, a buffer layer 10 and a transparent film 12, wherein the fixed magnet 8 is welded at the lower end of the machine tool main body 1; the number of the fixed magnets is 8; the upper ends of the two fixed magnets 8 are adsorbed with positioning magnets 7; the upper ends of the two positioning magnets 7 are welded with connecting elbows 6; the connecting elbow 6 is of a U-shaped structure; the outer sides of the two connecting elbows 6 are provided with threaded holes; the tops of the two connecting elbows 6 are provided with buffer cotton shells 9; the buffer cotton shell 9 and the connecting elbow 6 are of an integral structure; a cutter hole 11 is formed in the right end face of the buffer cotton shell 9; a main shaft hole 14 is formed in the left end face of the buffer cotton shell 9; the front end surface of the buffer cotton shell 9 is provided with a visible hole 13; a transparent film 12 is arranged in the visible hole 13, and the transparent film 12 is made of a transparent soft film material; a buffer layer 10 is arranged on the inner side wall of the buffer cotton shell 9, and the buffer layer 10 is made of sponge;
the waste material guide mechanism consists of an anti-rebound cover shell 3, a fan 4 and a visual window 5, and the middle positions of two connecting elbows 6 are connected with the left side wall and the right side wall of the anti-rebound cover shell 3 through bolts; a fan 4 hole is formed in the upper end face of the anti-rebound cover shell 3, and a fan 4 is welded in the fan 4 hole; the fan 4 is connected with an external power supply; a circular through hole is formed in the left end face of the anti-rebound cover shell 3 and is matched with the spindle hole 14 for use; a rectangular through hole is formed in the right end face of the anti-rebound cover shell 3 and is matched with the cutter hole 11 for use; visual window 5 is installed to the terminal surface before the cover shell 3 of preventing kick-backing, and visual window 5 sets up on same water flat line with visual hole 13.
Example 2
When the utility model is used, firstly, a worker needs to utilize a wrench to install the buffer cotton shell 9 provided with the buffer layer 10, the buffer cotton shell 9 is installed inside the anti-rebound cover shell 3 through the connecting elbow 6 by screwing the nut, then the anti-rebound cover shell 3 is placed at a position between the machine tool main body 1 and the cutter 2 frame, and the positioning magnet 7 and the fixing magnet 8 which are installed at the lower end of the connecting elbow 6 are mutually adsorbed, so that the aim of fixing the anti-rebound cover shell 3 is achieved, then, the external power supply of the fan 4 is opened, the fan 4 is enabled to start working, and then the machine tool main body 1 and the cutter 2 are utilized to process a workpiece;
when the waste material is produced, through the waste material guiding mechanism provided by the utility model, when the waste material is ejected to an irregular direction, the waste material can obtain a downward force due to the action of the wind force of the fan 4, thereby reducing the occurrence of the situation of the resilience of the waste material, reducing the situation that the waste material touches the cutter 2, reducing the abrasion of the cutter 2, when the ejection force of the waste material is greater than the downward force of the wind force of the fan 4 on the waste material, the waste material can be ejected onto the buffer layer 10 on the inner wall of the buffer cotton shell 9, and the buffer layer 10 is made of sponge material, so that the waste material can be buffered and adhered, further achieving the purpose of preventing the rebound of the waste material, and preventing the waste material from rebounding to a processing point of a processed piece; in the processing process, the processing process can be observed through the visible window 5, and considering the condition that the waste can be ejected to the visible window 5, the transparent film 12 is arranged in the visible hole 13, so that the buffer effect on the waste is achieved, and the observation cannot be influenced;
when the utility model discloses use after a period, when needing to clear up the adnexed waste material of the inside buffer layer 10 of buffering cotton shell 9, the staff only need unscrew the nut with the spanner, can pull out buffering cotton shell 9 from preventing rebounding cover shell 3 to carry out manual cleaning and washing to inside buffer layer 10.
The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above. The utility model discloses each part that mentions is the common technique in prior art, and the technical personnel of this trade should understand, the utility model discloses do not receive the restriction of above-mentioned embodiment, the description only is the explanation in above-mentioned embodiment and the description the principle of the utility model, under the prerequisite that does not deviate from the spirit and the scope of the utility model, the utility model discloses still can have various changes and improvement, these changes and improvement all fall into the protection of claim the utility model is within the scope. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (4)
1. A processing machine tool capable of preventing waste rebound from influencing processing is characterized by comprising a machine tool main body, a cutter, a waste guide mechanism and a waste buffering mechanism, wherein the waste guide mechanism is arranged on the right side of the machine tool main body; a cutter is arranged on the right side of the waste material guide mechanism; a waste material buffer mechanism is arranged in the waste material guide mechanism;
the waste material buffering mechanism consists of a connecting elbow, a positioning magnet, a fixed magnet, a buffering cotton shell, a buffering layer and a transparent film, wherein the fixed magnet is welded at the lower end of the machine tool main body; the number of the fixed magnets is two; the upper ends of the two fixed magnets are adsorbed with positioning magnets; the upper ends of the two positioning magnets are welded with connecting elbows; the connecting elbow is of a U-shaped structure; the outer sides of the two connecting elbows are provided with threaded holes; the tops of the two connecting elbows are provided with buffer cotton shells; the right end face of the buffer cotton shell is provided with a cutter hole; a main shaft hole is formed in the left end face of the buffer cotton shell; the front end surface of the buffer cotton shell is provided with a visible hole; a transparent film is arranged in the visible hole; a buffer layer is arranged on the inner side wall of the buffer cotton shell;
the waste material guide mechanism consists of an anti-rebound cover shell, a fan and a visible window, and the middle positions of the two connecting elbows are connected with the left side wall and the right side wall of the anti-rebound cover shell through bolts; the upper end surface of the shell of the rebound-proof cover is provided with a fan hole, and a fan is welded in the fan hole; the fan is connected with an external power supply; a circular through hole is formed in the left end face of the shell of the anti-rebound cover and is matched with the spindle hole for use; a rectangular through hole is formed in the right end face of the shell of the rebound-prevention cover and is matched with the cutter hole for use; the visual window is installed to the terminal surface before the cover shell of preventing kick-backing, visual window and visual hole set up on same water flat line.
2. A machine tool for preventing return of scrap from affecting machining in accordance with claim 1 wherein said buffer layer is sponge material.
3. A machine tool for preventing return of scrap from affecting machining in accordance with claim 1 wherein said transparent film is a transparent flexible film.
4. A machine tool for preventing return of waste material from affecting machining as claimed in claim 1, wherein said buffer cotton housing and connecting bend are of an integral construction.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202022517816.5U CN213646830U (en) | 2020-11-04 | 2020-11-04 | Machine tool for preventing machining from being influenced by rebound of waste |
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CN202022517816.5U CN213646830U (en) | 2020-11-04 | 2020-11-04 | Machine tool for preventing machining from being influenced by rebound of waste |
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CN213646830U true CN213646830U (en) | 2021-07-09 |
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CN202022517816.5U Active CN213646830U (en) | 2020-11-04 | 2020-11-04 | Machine tool for preventing machining from being influenced by rebound of waste |
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2020
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