CN213645404U

CN213645404U - Novel aluminium alloy extrusion device

Info

Publication number: CN213645404U
Application number: CN202022690171.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 闫友红
Original assignee: Hubei Haozhan Aluminum Co ltd
Current assignee: Hubei Haozhan Aluminum Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-11-19
Filing date: 2020-11-19
Publication date: 2021-07-09
Anticipated expiration: 2030-11-19

Abstract

The utility model relates to an aluminum product processing technology field specifically discloses a novel aluminium alloy extrudees device, comprises an operation bench, operation panel bottom both sides are connected with the base through the landing leg, operation panel top both sides are connected with the roof through the riser, hydraulic means is installed to the roof below, the hydraulic means bottom is connected with the lifter plate that the bottom was installed and is extruded the piece through the telescopic link, be equipped with the cavity in the extrusion piece, be equipped with the heating block in the cavity, operation panel top middle part fixed mounting has the extrusion groove, the cooling jacket has been cup jointed to extrusion groove external fixation, it is equipped with logical groove to run through extrusion tank bottom, logical inslot is equipped with the ejector pad, operation panel below mid-mounting has the cylinder, the cylinder top is passed through the push rod and is connected bottom the ejector pad, the utility model discloses rational in infrastructure, easy operation, to.

Description

Novel aluminium alloy extrusion device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an aluminum product processing technology field, concretely relates to novel aluminium alloy extrudees device.

Background

The aluminum product is by the goods that aluminium and other alloy element made, it is casting article, forge article and paper tinsel, the board, the area, the pipe, the stick, behind the section bar etc. to process earlier usually, again through the clod wash, saw cut, drilling, assemble, color etc. and make, the extrusion is a common aluminium alloy processing technology, current aluminium alloy extrusion device is when extrudeing the aluminium material, the aluminium material is often because the temperature is lower and difficult for taking place the deformation, cause the extrusion effect poor, simultaneously, current aluminium alloy extrusion device adopts the mode of self-cooling after the extrusion aluminium material more, forming speed is slow, and the aluminium alloy unloading after the shaping is very inconvenient, the efficiency of aluminium alloy processing has directly been influenced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a novel aluminium alloy extrusion device to solve the current aluminium alloy extrusion device that proposes in the above-mentioned background art when extrudeing the aluminium material, the aluminium material is often because the temperature is lower and difficult for taking place deformation, causes the extrusion effect poor, simultaneously, often adopt self-cooling mode behind the current aluminium alloy extrusion device extrusion aluminium material, and shaping speed is slow, and the aluminium alloy unloading after the shaping is very inconvenient, has directly influenced aluminium alloy processing's efficiency scheduling problem.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a novel aluminum profile extrusion device comprises an operation table, wherein supporting legs are vertically arranged on two sides of the bottom of the operation table, the bottom of each supporting leg is connected with a base, a water collecting tank is arranged above the base, vertical plates are arranged on two sides above the operation table, the tops of the vertical plates are connected with a top plate, a hydraulic device is arranged in the middle of the lower portion of the top plate, the bottom of the hydraulic device is connected with a lifting plate through a telescopic rod, an extrusion block is fixedly arranged below the lifting plate, a cavity is arranged in the extrusion block, a heating block is arranged in the cavity, an extrusion groove is fixedly arranged in the middle of the upper portion of the operation table, a through groove is formed in the bottom of the extrusion groove, a push block is arranged in the through groove, an air cylinder is arranged in the middle of the lower portion of the operation table, the top, the cooling jacket left side is connected with first connecting pipe, and the cooling jacket right side is connected with the second connecting pipe, and second connecting pipe one end runs through the operation panel and is connected with the header tank top.

Preferably, two guide holes are symmetrically formed in the lifting plate, a guide post penetrates through each guide hole, and the top of each guide post is fixedly connected with the bottom of the top plate.

Preferably, the top surface of the push block and the bottom surface in the extrusion groove are at the same horizontal height.

Preferably, a controller is installed on one side of the vertical plate and is electrically connected with the hydraulic device, the heating block and the cylinder through leads respectively.

Preferably, a support frame is mounted on the operating platform behind the extrusion groove, a fan is obliquely mounted in front of the support frame, and the fan is electrically connected with the controller through a lead.

The beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that:

the heating block is arranged in the extrusion block, so that the temperature of the extrusion block can be increased during extrusion operation, the aluminum material to be extruded is convenient to deform, and the efficiency of aluminum material forming can be improved; by arranging the lifting plate, the guide holes and the guide columns, the stability of the extrusion block in the lifting process can be guaranteed, and the extrusion quality is improved; by arranging the cooling sleeve and the fan, the aluminum profile can be rapidly cooled after the extrusion operation is finished, so that the processing efficiency of the aluminum profile is improved; through setting up cylinder, push rod and ejector pad, when needs carry out the unloading to the aluminium alloy, start the cylinder, thereby the push rod promotes the ejector pad rebound and releases convenient and fast with the aluminium alloy from the extrusion groove.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a top view of the lifter plate;

FIG. 3 is a sectional top view taken along the direction A in FIG. 1;

fig. 4 is a partial left side view of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. an operation table; 2. a support leg; 3. a base; 4. a vertical plate; 5. a top plate; 6. a hydraulic device; 601. a telescopic rod; 7. a lifting plate; 701. a guide hole; 8. extruding the block; 9. a heating block; 10. a guide post; 11. extruding a groove; 12. a cylinder; 1201. a push rod; 13. a push block; 14. a cooling jacket; 1401. a first connecting pipe; 1402. a second connecting pipe; 15. a water collection tank; 16. a controller; 17. a support frame; 18. a fan.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides an embodiment: a novel aluminum profile extrusion device comprises an operation table 1, wherein supporting legs 2 are vertically arranged on two sides of the bottom of the operation table 1, a base 3 is connected to the bottoms of the supporting legs 2, a water collecting tank 15 is arranged above the base 3, vertical plates 4 are arranged on two sides above the operation table 1, a top plate 5 is connected to the tops of the vertical plates 4, a hydraulic device 6 is arranged in the middle of the lower portion of the top plate 5, the bottom of the hydraulic device 6 is connected with a lifting plate 7 through a telescopic rod 601, an extrusion block 8 is fixedly arranged below the lifting plate 7, an extrusion groove 11 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the upper portion of the operation table 1, aluminum materials are placed into the extrusion groove 11 during actual work, when the hydraulic device 6 is started, the telescopic rod 601 can push the lifting plate 7 and the extrusion block 8 to move downwards;

a cavity is arranged in the extrusion block 8, a heating block 9 is arranged in the cavity, and after the heating block 9 is started, the temperature of the extrusion block 8 can be increased, so that the aluminum material to be extruded is convenient to deform, and the efficiency of aluminum material forming can be improved;

the cooling jacket 14 is fixedly sleeved outside the extrusion groove 11, the interior of the cooling jacket 14 is of a cavity structure, the left side of the cooling jacket 14 is connected with a first connecting pipe 1401, the right side of the cooling jacket 14 is connected with a second connecting pipe 1402, one end of the second connecting pipe 1402 penetrates through the operating platform 1 and is connected with the top of the water collecting tank 15, when the extrusion operation is completed and the aluminum profile needs to be cooled, the first connecting pipe 1401 is connected with a water source, water enters the interior of the cooling jacket 14 through the first connecting pipe 1401, when the water in the interior of the cooling jacket 14 reaches a certain liquid level, the water flows out of the second connecting pipe 1402 and finally flows into the water collecting tank 15, and the water continuously flowing in the interior of the cooling jacket 14 can rapidly cool the aluminum profile;

a supporting frame 17 is arranged on the operating platform 1 at the rear side of the extrusion groove 11, a fan 18 is obliquely arranged in front of the supporting frame 17, when the fan 18 is started, the fan 18 can cool the aluminum profile in the extrusion groove 11, and the cooling speed of the aluminum profile is further improved by matching with the cooling effect of the cooling sleeve 14;

a through groove is formed in the bottom of the extrusion groove 11 in a penetrating mode, a push block 13 is arranged in the through groove, the top surface of the push block 13 and the bottom surface of the extrusion groove 11 are at the same horizontal height, an air cylinder 12 is installed in the middle of the lower portion of the operating platform 1, a push rod 1201 is connected to the top of the air cylinder 12, the upper end of the push rod 1201 penetrates through the operating platform 1 and is connected with the bottom of the push block 13, when a cooled aluminum profile needs to be taken out, the air cylinder 12 is started, the push rod 1201 pushes the push block 13 to move upwards, and therefore the aluminum;

two guide holes 701 are symmetrically formed in the lifting plate 7, a guide post 10 penetrates through each guide hole 701, the top of each guide post 10 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the top plate 5, and the arrangement of the guide holes 701 and the guide posts 10 can enable the extrusion block 8 to keep stable in the lifting process and improve the quality of extrusion on aluminum materials;

a controller 16 is installed on one side of the vertical plate 4, and the controller 16 is electrically connected with the hydraulic device 6, the heating block 9, the air cylinder 12 and the fan 18 through leads respectively.

The working principle is as follows: when the aluminum profile extruding device is used, firstly, an aluminum material to be extruded is placed into the extruding groove 11, the heating block 9 is started to heat the extruding block 8, then the hydraulic device 6 is started, the telescopic rod 601 pushes the lifting plate 7 and the extruding block 8 to move downwards, so that the aluminum material in the extruding groove 11 is extruded, after the extruding operation is completed, the hydraulic device 6 is controlled, the telescopic rod 601 pulls the lifting plate 7 and the extruding block 8 to move upwards to a proper position, the first connecting pipe 1401 is connected with a water source, water enters the cooling jacket 14 through the first connecting pipe 1401, when the water in the cooling jacket 14 reaches a certain liquid level, the water flows out from the second connecting pipe 1402 and finally flows into the water collecting tank 15, the water which continuously flows in the cooling jacket 14 can rapidly cool the aluminum profile in the extruding groove 11, when the fan 18 is started, the cooling speed of the aluminum profile can be further increased, and when the aluminum profile is sufficiently cooled, and when the air cylinder 12 is started, the push rod 1201 pushes the push block 13 to move upwards, so that the aluminum profile is pushed out of the extrusion groove 11, and the aluminum profile is conveniently taken out.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a novel aluminium alloy extrusion device, includes operation panel (1), its characterized in that: the hydraulic lifting device is characterized in that supporting legs (2) are vertically installed on two sides of the bottom of an operating platform (1), a base (3) is connected to the bottom of each supporting leg (2), a water collecting tank (15) is installed above each base (3), vertical plates (4) are installed on two sides of the top of the operating platform (1), a top plate (5) is connected to the tops of the vertical plates (4), a hydraulic device (6) is installed in the middle of the lower portion of the top plate (5), the bottom of the hydraulic device (6) is connected with a lifting plate (7) through a telescopic rod (601), an extrusion block (8) is fixedly installed below each lifting plate (7), a cavity is arranged in each extrusion block (8), a heating block (9) is arranged in each cavity, an extrusion groove (11) is fixedly installed in the middle of the upper portion of the operating platform (1), a through groove (11) is, the top of the cylinder (12) is connected with a push rod (1201), the upper end of the push rod (1201) penetrates through the operating platform (1) and is connected with the bottom of the push block (13), a cooling jacket (14) is fixedly sleeved outside the extrusion groove (11), the inside of the cooling jacket (14) is of a cavity structure, the left side of the cooling jacket (14) is connected with a first connecting pipe (1401), the right side of the cooling jacket (14) is connected with a second connecting pipe (1402), and one end of the second connecting pipe (1402) penetrates through the operating platform (1) and is connected with the top of the water collecting tank (15).

2. The novel aluminum profile extrusion device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: two guide holes (701) are symmetrically formed in the lifting plate (7), a guide column (10) penetrates through each guide hole (701), and the top of each guide column (10) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the top plate (5).

3. The novel aluminum profile extrusion device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the top surface of the push block (13) and the bottom surface of the extrusion groove (11) are at the same horizontal height.

4. The novel aluminum profile extrusion device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: controller (16) are installed to riser (4) one side, and controller (16) pass through wire and hydraulic means (6), heating block (9) and cylinder (12) electric connection respectively.

5. The novel aluminum profile extrusion device as claimed in claim 1 or 4, characterized in that: a supporting frame (17) is installed on the operating table (1) on the rear side of the extrusion groove (11), a fan (18) is installed on the front side of the supporting frame (17) in an inclined mode, and the fan (18) is electrically connected with the controller (16) through a conducting wire.