CN213644538U - Material distribution device of centrifugal machine - Google Patents
Material distribution device of centrifugal machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN213644538U CN213644538U CN202022370834.5U CN202022370834U CN213644538U CN 213644538 U CN213644538 U CN 213644538U CN 202022370834 U CN202022370834 U CN 202022370834U CN 213644538 U CN213644538 U CN 213644538U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cover
- refining
- centrifuge
- inlet pipe
- converging
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 abstract description 12
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000012065 filter cake Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011344 liquid material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Centrifugal Separators (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a distributing device of centrifuge, centrifuge's cover top are equipped with the inlet pipe, and the inlet pipe below is equipped with the refining cover, and the refining cover is set up in the cover, and inside the inlet pipe was located the refining cover, its characterized in that, the refining cover is under shed's toper cover, and the refining cover is inside to be equipped with the guide post, and the rotation axis of guide post runs through the cover, and the rotating electrical machines is connected to the rotation axis, and the rotating electrical machines is located the cover outside, and the guide post outside is equipped with helical fin. Solid materials are separated from filtrate before the materials enter filter cloth of the centrifuge, the position of the solid materials falling on the filter cloth is higher than that of the filtrate, the filtrate can be quickly filtered through the filter cloth, and the centrifugal filtering speed is increased.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a centrifuge, concretely relates to centrifuge's distributing device.
Background
Centrifuges are machines that utilize centrifugal force to separate components of a liquid from solid particles or a liquid-liquid mixture. The centrifugal machine is widely applied to the fields of chemical industry, petroleum, food, pharmacy, mineral separation, coal, water treatment and the like. The centrifuge is selected based on the size and concentration of the solid particles in the suspension (or emulsion), the density difference between the solid and the liquid (or both liquids), the viscosity of the liquid, and the characteristics of the cake (or sediment). For separating liquid and solid particles, solid-liquid materials are separated in the centrifuge, filtrate is dialyzed out from filter cloth of the centrifuge, solid particles form filter cakes on the filter cloth of the centrifuge, and the filter cakes form resistance to the filtrate entering the materials at the later stage, so that the centrifugal filtration is slow.
Disclosure of Invention
An object of the utility model is to solve the above-mentioned problem, provide a centrifuge's distributing device, it can accelerate centrifugal filtration speed.
In order to solve the above problem, the utility model discloses a technical scheme as follows:
the utility model provides a centrifuge's distributing device, centrifuge's cover top is equipped with the inlet pipe, and the inlet pipe below is equipped with the refining cover, and the refining cover sets up on the cover, and the inlet pipe is located inside the refining cover, its characterized in that, the refining cover is under shed's toper cover, and the refining cover is inside to be equipped with the water conservancy diversion post, and the rotation axis of water conservancy diversion post runs through the cover, and the rotating electrical machines is connected to the rotation axis, and the rotating electrical machines is located the cover outside, and the water conservancy diversion post outside is equipped with.
The optimization is that the flow guide column top is equipped with the cover that converges, converges and cover for the lower cone, converges and cover the upper shed and be connected with the refining cover, converges and leaves the gap between cover bottom and the flow guide column.
The utility model has the advantages that:
(1) a flow guide column is arranged in the material homogenizing cover, a rotating shaft of the flow guide column penetrates through the machine cover and is connected with a rotating motor, the rotating motor is positioned on the outer side of the machine cover, and spiral fins are arranged outside the flow guide column; the material gets into the refining cover inside from the inlet pipe, and under the rotatory centrifugation of guide post, the material is by centrifugal separation, and solid material is because specific gravity is big, and the centrifugal force that receives is great relatively the filtrating, and solid material centrifugation circumference is bigger than filtrating centrifugation radius, and solid material takes place to separate with the filtrating.
(2) The material feeding pipe is provided with a material homogenizing cover below, the material homogenizing cover is arranged on the machine cover, the solid material falls down under the collection of the material homogenizing cover, the position of the solid material falling on the filter cloth is higher than the filtrate due to the large centrifugal circumference of the solid material, the filter cake on the filter cloth is separated from the filtrate, the filtrate can be rapidly filtered through the filter cloth, and the centrifugal filtering speed is accelerated.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a centrifuge according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a material distribution device of a centrifuge according to the present invention;
reference numerals: the device comprises a machine cover-1, a feeding pipe-2, a refining cover-3, a flow guide column-4, a rotating shaft-41, a rotating motor-42, a helical fin-43 and a converging cover-5.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention is provided to enable those skilled in the art to more easily understand the advantages and features of the present invention, and to make more clear and definite definitions of the scope of the present invention.
The utility model provides a distributing device of centrifuge, centrifuge's cover 1 top is equipped with inlet pipe 2, and inlet pipe 2 below is equipped with refining cover 3, and refining cover 3 sets up on cover 1, and inlet pipe 2 is located refining cover 3 inside, refining cover 3 is under shed's toper cover, and refining cover 3 is inside to be equipped with flow guide column 4, and the rotation axis 41 of flow guide column 4 runs through the cover, and rotation axis 41 connects rotating electrical machines 42, and rotating electrical machines 42 is located the cover 1 outside, and 4 outsides of flow guide column are equipped with helical fin 43.
The optimization is that the top of the guide column 4 is provided with a converging cover 5, the converging cover 5 is a lower cone, the upper opening of the converging cover 5 is connected with the refining cover 3, and a gap is reserved between the bottom of the converging cover 5 and the guide column 4.
The specific functions of each structure of the embodiment are described as follows by referring to the attached drawings of the specification:
referring to the attached figure 1 in the specification, a material distribution device of a centrifugal machine is provided, wherein a feeding pipe 2 is arranged above a cover 1 of the centrifugal machine. The lower part of the feeding pipe 2 is provided with a refining cover 3, the refining cover 3 is arranged on the machine cover 1, the feeding pipe 2 is positioned inside the refining cover 3, and the material directly enters the refining cover 3 through the feeding pipe 2. The refining cover 3 is a conical cover with a lower opening, the refining cover 3 is internally provided with a flow guide column 4, a rotating shaft 41 of the flow guide column 4 penetrates through the cover, the rotating shaft 41 is connected with a rotating motor 42, the rotating motor 42 is positioned on the outer side of the cover 1, and the outer part of the flow guide column 4 is provided with a spiral fin 43. The material gets into the refining cover inside from the inlet pipe, and under the rotatory centrifugation of guide post, the material is by centrifugal separation, and solid material is because specific gravity is big, and the centrifugal force that receives is great relatively the filtrating, and solid material takes place to separate with the filtrating. The material feeding pipe is provided with a material homogenizing cover below, the material homogenizing cover is arranged on the machine cover, the solid materials fall down under the collection of the material homogenizing cover, the position of the solid materials falling on the filter cloth is higher than the filtrate, the filtrate can be rapidly filtered through the filter cloth, and the centrifugal filtration speed is accelerated.
In order to allow the material entering the interior of the refining hood 3 to be in full contact with the guide column 4. The optimization of the embodiment is that the top of the flow guiding column 4 is provided with the converging cover 5, the converging cover 5 is a lower cone, the upper opening of the converging cover 5 is connected with the refining cover 3, and a gap is reserved between the bottom of the converging cover 5 and the flow guiding column 4. The material firstly enters the confluence cover 5 from the feeding pipe 2, and the material can be fully contacted with the flow guide column 4 and fully rotated and centrifuged. And the gap between the bottom of the confluence cover 5 and the flow guide column 4 is convenient for breaking foam, so that the centrifugal filtration of materials in the centrifuge is accelerated.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions in the specification are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited by the above preferred embodiments, and various changes and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and these changes and modifications all fall into the scope of the present invention as claimed.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (2)
1. The utility model provides a centrifuge's distributing device, centrifuge's cover top is equipped with the inlet pipe, and the inlet pipe below is equipped with the refining cover, and the refining cover sets up on the cover, and the inlet pipe is located inside the refining cover, its characterized in that, the refining cover is under shed's toper cover, and the refining cover is inside to be equipped with the water conservancy diversion post, and the rotation axis of water conservancy diversion post runs through the cover, and the rotating electrical machines is connected to the rotation axis, and the rotating electrical machines is located the cover outside, and the water conservancy diversion post outside is equipped with.
2. The material distribution device of the centrifuge as claimed in claim 1, wherein the top of the flow guiding column is provided with a converging cover, the converging cover is a lower cone, the upper opening of the converging cover is connected with the refining cover, and a gap is left between the bottom of the converging cover and the flow guiding column.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022370834.5U CN213644538U (en) | 2020-10-22 | 2020-10-22 | Material distribution device of centrifugal machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022370834.5U CN213644538U (en) | 2020-10-22 | 2020-10-22 | Material distribution device of centrifugal machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213644538U true CN213644538U (en) | 2021-07-09 |
Family
ID=76702858
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022370834.5U Expired - Fee Related CN213644538U (en) | 2020-10-22 | 2020-10-22 | Material distribution device of centrifugal machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN213644538U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-10-22 CN CN202022370834.5U patent/CN213644538U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| Majekodunmi | A review on centrifugation in the pharmaceutical industry | |
| US3262573A (en) | Filter apparatus | |
| JPH11510430A (en) | Apparatus and method for discontinuous separation of solid particles from liquid | |
| CN204564360U (en) | A kind of lily is leached, feed liquid is separated and centrifugal device | |
| CN101844115B (en) | Three-product cyclone classifying screen | |
| CN208824745U (en) | One kind horizontal three is combined centrifugal separator | |
| US1873598A (en) | Separation of mixtures of substances | |
| CN106669991B (en) | A kind of high efficiency self-cleaning twofold whirl separator | |
| CN213644538U (en) | Material distribution device of centrifugal machine | |
| US4479790A (en) | Centrifugal separator and method of operating same | |
| CN206240642U (en) | A kind of continuous centrifugal separator | |
| JPS60110353A (en) | Decanter type centrifugal separator | |
| US5586966A (en) | Apparatus and method for separating solid/fluid mixtures | |
| US2869779A (en) | Method of withdrawing a mixture of feed liquor and carrier liquid from a centrifuge | |
| CN204564361U (en) | A kind of lily is leached, feed liquid is separated and concentrated device | |
| CN210906578U (en) | Oil extraction mechanism for disc separator | |
| CN214288285U (en) | Bidirectional centrifuge tube for solid-liquid separation | |
| CN204093582U (en) | The oil removing video disc separator of oil emulsion | |
| CN211752918U (en) | Filter | |
| CN217491256U (en) | Novel noise-reduction and atomization-prevention filtering centrifuge shell and centrifuge comprising same | |
| CN107029898A (en) | A kind of continuous centrifugal separator | |
| CN211339553U (en) | Sugarcane juice preliminary treatment filter equipment | |
| CN217569187U (en) | Novel spiral line type hypergravity separating centrifuge | |
| CN215887747U (en) | Screening sand discharging device | |
| CN204933747U (en) | Horizontal type screw settling centrifuge |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210709 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |