CN213644527U

CN213644527U - Chemical reagent auxiliary agent ammonolysis centrifugal device

Info

Publication number: CN213644527U
Application number: CN202022557829.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张国强
Original assignee: Wuxi Shuangqi Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Wuxi Shuangqi Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-11-06
Filing date: 2020-11-06
Publication date: 2021-07-09
Anticipated expiration: 2030-11-06

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of centrifugal devices, in particular to a chemical reagent auxiliary agent ammonolysis centrifugal device, which comprises a bottom plate, a centrifugal box and a centrifugal net cylinder, wherein the top end of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with the centrifugal box, the top end of the centrifugal box is provided with a box cover, the top end of the box cover is communicated with a head air pipe, the top end of the air pipe is communicated with a tail gas processor, the inner wall surface of the centrifugal box is slidably connected with a sliding ring, the inner side of the top end of the sliding ring is fixedly connected with a fan, the bottom end of the centrifugal box is communicated with a liquid pipe, the inner side bottom end of the centrifugal box is fixedly connected with a fixed ring, and the top end of the fixed ring is provided with the centrifugal net cylinder, the gas phase object can enter the tail gas processor through the gas pipe more quickly, and the gas phase object is convenient to process.

Description

Chemical reagent auxiliary agent ammonolysis centrifugal device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a centrifugal device technical field specifically is a chemical reagent auxiliary agent ammonolysis centrifugal device.

Background

The ammonolysis reaction refers to a process of generating amine compounds from organic compounds containing various functional groups under the action of an aminating agent, the ammonolysis is sometimes called as 'amination' or 'amination', in the process of ammonolysis of a chemical reagent auxiliary agent, the auxiliary agent needs to be centrifuged to separate the reagent from the auxiliary agent, in the existing centrifugal device, a liquid phase object can be sputtered on the inner wall surface of a centrifugal box in the centrifugal process and is not easy to clean, a gas phase object generated after ammonolysis cannot be well discharged, in addition, after the centrifugation is finished, the solid phase object is difficult to take out, and the automatic ejection of a centrifugal screen cylinder cannot be realized.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a chemical reagent auxiliary agent ammonolysis centrifugal device to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a chemical reagent auxiliary agent ammonolysis centrifugal device, includes bottom plate, centrifuge box and a centrifugal screen section of thick bamboo, the top fixedly connected with centrifuge box of bottom plate, centrifuge box's top is provided with the case lid, the top intercommunication head trachea of case lid, tracheal top intercommunication has the tail gas treater, the outer terminal surface fixedly connected with roof of tail gas treater, the bottom fixedly connected with electricity liquid push rod of roof, electricity liquid push rod's bottom fixed connection in the top face of bottom plate, centrifuge box's internal face sliding connection has the slip ring, the inboard fixedly connected with fan in top of slip ring, centrifuge box's bottom intercommunication has the liquid pipe, centrifuge box's the solid fixed ring of inboard bottom fixedly connected with, gu fixed ring's top is provided with a centrifugal screen section of thick bamboo.

Preferably, the inner wall surface of the centrifugal box is fixedly connected with a first motor, the tail end of a main shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with a screw rod, the screw rod is rotatably connected to the inner side of the centrifugal box, the screw rod penetrates through the inner side of a sliding ring, and the sliding ring is in threaded connection with the first motor.

Preferably, the inboard fixedly connected with second motor of bottom plate, the terminal fixedly connected with axis of rotation of main shaft of second motor, the bottom of centrifuge box is run through to the axis of rotation, the spacing square of top fixedly connected with of axis of rotation, the square groove has been seted up to centrifugal net section of thick bamboo bottom inboard, spacing square sets up the inboard at the square groove.

Preferably, the bottom of a centrifugal net section of thick bamboo is rotated and is connected with the perforation ring, the perforation ring is worn to establish at solid fixed ring's top inboard, solid fixed ring's bottom sliding connection has L type pole, the top fixedly connected with round pin piece of L type pole, the inboard at perforation ring and solid fixed ring is worn to establish by the round pin piece.

Preferably, the one end fixedly connected with spring of L type pole, the other end fixedly connected with triangle block of L type pole, the one end fixedly connected with fixed block of spring, the fixed block is the symmetry and sets up in the outside of axis of rotation.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. in the utility model, through the components such as the tail gas treater, the slip ring, the fan and the liquid pipe, the liquid phase object sputtered on the inner wall surface of the centrifugal box in the centrifugal process can be scraped through the slip of the slip ring on the inner wall surface of the centrifugal box, so that the liquid phase object can be better discharged from the liquid pipe, and the gas phase object in the centrifugal box can be driven to rise through the rotation of the fan, so that the gas phase object can more quickly enter the tail gas treater through the air pipe, and the gas phase object can be conveniently treated;

2. the utility model discloses in, through the solid fixed ring that sets up, components such as perforation ring, L type pole, round pin piece, after the slip ring contacts with three hornblocks, the slip ring can carry on spacingly to three hornblocks, drives L type pole, makes round pin piece roll-off in the perforation ring, makes centrifugal net section of thick bamboo can take out, and the continuation motion of L type pole can upwards drive centrifugal net section of thick bamboo, realizes upwards popping out of centrifugal net section of thick bamboo, makes taking out of centrifugal net section of thick bamboo more convenient.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure at A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the point B in fig. 1 according to the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a base plate 1, a centrifugal box 2, a centrifugal box 3, a box cover 4, an air pipe 5, a tail gas processor 6, a top plate 7, an electric hydraulic push rod 8, a first motor 9, a screw rod 10, a sliding ring 11, a fan 12, a liquid pipe 13, a centrifugal net cylinder 13, a second motor 14, a rotating shaft 15, a limiting block 16, a fixing ring 17, a perforating ring 18, a rod 19, an L-shaped rod 20, a pin block 21, a spring 22, a fixing block 23 and a triangular block 23.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution:

a chemical reagent auxiliary agent ammonolysis centrifugal device comprises a bottom plate 1, a centrifugal box 2 and a centrifugal net barrel 13, wherein the top end of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with the centrifugal box 2, the top end of the centrifugal box 2 is provided with a box cover 3, the top end of the box cover 3 is communicated with a head air pipe 4, the top end of the air pipe 4 is communicated with a tail gas processor 5, the arrangement processes gas-phase substances in the ammonolysis process through the tail gas processor 5, the outer end face of the tail gas processor 5 is fixedly connected with a top plate 6, the bottom end of the top plate 6 is fixedly connected with an electro-hydraulic push rod 7, the bottom end of the electro-hydraulic push rod 7 is fixedly connected with the top end face of the bottom plate 1, the inner wall face of the centrifugal box 2 is slidably connected with a sliding ring 10, the arrangement realizes the cleaning of liquid-phase substances sputtered on the inner wall face of the centrifugal box 2 through the sliding of the sliding ring 10 on the inner, in this arrangement, the liquid tube 12 can discharge the liquid material inside the centrifugal box 2, the inner bottom end of the centrifugal box 2 is fixedly connected with the fixing ring 17, and the top end of the fixing ring 17 is provided with the centrifugal net barrel 13.

The inner wall surface of the centrifugal box 2 is fixedly connected with a first motor 8, the tail end of a main shaft of the first motor 8 is fixedly connected with a screw rod 9, the screw rod 9 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the centrifugal box 2, the screw rod 9 penetrates through the inner side of a sliding ring 10, the sliding ring 10 is in threaded screwing connection with the first motor 8, and the first motor 8 drives the screw rod 9 to rotate, so that the sliding ring 10 can move up and down on the inner wall surface of the centrifugal box 2 along the direction of the screw rod 9; the inner side of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a second motor 14, the tail end of a main shaft of the second motor 14 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 15, the rotating shaft 15 penetrates through the bottom end of the centrifugal box 2, the top end of the rotating shaft 15 is fixedly connected with a limiting block 16, a square groove is formed in the inner side of the bottom end of the centrifugal net cylinder 13, and the limiting block 16 is arranged on the inner side of the square groove and can drive the centrifugal net cylinder 13 to rotate through the square groove; the bottom end of the centrifugal net cylinder 13 is rotatably connected with a perforated ring 18, the perforated ring 18 penetrates through the inner side of the top end of the fixing ring 17, the bottom end of the fixing ring 17 is slidably connected with an L-shaped rod 19, the top end of the L-shaped rod 19 is fixedly connected with a pin block 20, the pin block 20 penetrates through the perforated ring 18 and the inner side of the fixing ring 17, the perforated ring 18 and the fixing ring 17 are limited through the pin block 20, the perforated ring 18 is prevented from sliding out of the inner side of the fixing ring 17, and therefore the centrifugal net cylinder 13 is positioned in the centrifugal box 2; one end fixedly connected with spring 21 of L type pole 19, the other end fixedly connected with triangle piece 23 of L type pole 19, the one end fixedly connected with fixed block 22 of spring 21, fixed block 22 are the symmetry and set up in the outside of axis of rotation 15, and this kind of setting just can drive L type pole 19 through triangle piece 23, makes L type pole 19 can reset through the elasticity of spring 21.

The working process is as follows: the utility model supplies power through the external power supply before using, at first, start the electro-hydraulic push rod 7, make the electro-hydraulic push rod 7 drive the roof 6 to move upwards, thereby make the roof 6 drive the case cover 3 upwards through the tail gas treater 5 and the trachea 4, realize opening and closing of the case cover 3, later place the material that needs to be centrifuged in the inboard of the centrifuge screen cylinder 13, start the electro-hydraulic push rod 7 again and make the case cover 3 close at the top of the centrifuge box 2, start the second motor 14, make the second motor 14 drive the spacing block 16 through the axis of rotation 15 and rotate, the spacing block 16 can drive the centrifuge screen cylinder 13 to rotate through the square groove at the bottom end of the centrifuge screen cylinder 13 after rotating, make the centrifuge screen cylinder 13 drive the material at its inboard, realize centrifugation, the solid phase thing after centrifugation can stay at the inboard of the centrifuge screen cylinder 13, the gaseous phase thing can be located the inboard of the centrifuge box 2, finally can enter into the tail gas treater 5 through the, the liquid phase object can be discharged through the liquid pipe 12, after the centrifugation is finished, the first motor 8 and the fan 11 can be started, the fan 11 can drive the gas phase object in the centrifugal box 2, so that the gas phase object can better enter the inner side of the tail gas processor 5 to realize the treatment, the first motor 8 can drive the screw 9 to rotate, the screw 9 can be screwed with the screw thread of the sliding ring 10 after rotating, the sliding ring 10 is driven to move up and down on the inner wall surface of the centrifugal box 2, the sliding ring 10 can drive the liquid phase object sputtered on the inner wall surface of the centrifugal box 2 after moving, so that the liquid phase object falls on the bottom end of the inner side of the centrifugal box 2 to be conveniently discharged, the movement of the sliding ring 10 can also drive the fan 11 to change the position of the inner side of the centrifugal box 2 to facilitate the rising of the gas phase object, when the sliding ring 10 is contacted with the triangular block 23, the box cover 3 can be opened firstly, then the sliding ring 10 continues to move downwards, the triangular block 23 is driven to slide, the triangular block 23 can drive the L-shaped rod 19 to move after sliding, the L-shaped rod 19 firstly takes the pin block 20 out of the inner sides of the fixing ring 17 and the perforation ring 18, then the L-shaped rod 19 can slide on the inclined plane at the bottom end of the centrifugal net cylinder 13 by continuous movement of the L-shaped rod 19, the centrifugal net cylinder 13 is limited, the centrifugal net cylinder 13 slides upwards, automatic ejection of the centrifugal net cylinder 13 is achieved, and solid-phase objects on the inner side of the centrifugal net cylinder 13 can be conveniently taken out.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a chemical reagent auxiliary agent ammonolysis centrifugal device, includes bottom plate (1), centrifugal box (2) and centrifugal net section of thick bamboo (13), its characterized in that: the top end of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a centrifugal box (2), the top end of the centrifugal box (2) is provided with a box cover (3), the top end of the box cover (3) is communicated with a head air pipe (4), the top end of the air pipe (4) is communicated with a tail gas processor (5), the outer end face of the tail gas processor (5) is fixedly connected with a top plate (6), the bottom end of the top plate (6) is fixedly connected with an electro-hydraulic push rod (7), the bottom end of the electro-hydraulic push rod (7) is fixedly connected with the top end surface of the bottom plate (1), the inner wall surface of the centrifugal box (2) is connected with a sliding ring (10) in a sliding way, the inner side of the top end of the sliding ring (10) is fixedly connected with a fan (11), the bottom intercommunication of centrifuge box (2) has liquid pipe (12), the inboard bottom fixedly connected with of centrifuge box (2) fixes ring (17), the top of fixing ring (17) is provided with a centrifugal net section of thick bamboo (13).

2. The chemical reagent auxiliary ammonolysis centrifugation apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the inner wall face of the centrifugal box (2) is fixedly connected with a first motor (8), the tail end of a main shaft of the first motor (8) is fixedly connected with a screw rod (9), the screw rod (9) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the centrifugal box (2), the screw rod (9) is arranged on the inner side of a sliding ring (10) in a penetrating mode, and the sliding ring (10) is connected with the first motor (8) in a threaded screwing mode.

3. The chemical reagent auxiliary ammonolysis centrifugation apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the inboard fixedly connected with second motor (14) of bottom plate (1), the terminal fixedly connected with axis of rotation (15) of main shaft of second motor (14), the bottom of centrifuge box (2) is run through in axis of rotation (15), the spacing square of top fixedly connected with (16) of axis of rotation (15), the square groove has been seted up to centrifuge screen section of thick bamboo (13) bottom inboard, spacing square (16) set up the inboard in the square groove.

4. The chemical reagent auxiliary ammonolysis centrifugation apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of a centrifugal net section of thick bamboo (13) is rotated and is connected with perforation ring (18), it is inboard that perforation ring (18) are worn to establish in the top of solid fixed ring (17), the bottom sliding connection of solid fixed ring (17) has L type pole (19), the top fixedly connected with round pin piece (20) of L type pole (19), the inboard of perforating ring (18) and solid fixed ring (17) is worn to establish in round pin piece (20).

5. The chemical reagent auxiliary ammonolysis centrifugation apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: the one end fixedly connected with spring (21) of L type pole (19), the other end fixedly connected with triangle block (23) of L type pole (19), the one end fixedly connected with fixed block (22) of spring (21), fixed block (22) are the symmetry and set up in the outside of axis of rotation (15).