CN213644250U - Metal waste crushing machine convenient to unloading - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a metal waste material garrulous press convenient to unloading, including device body, first pneumatic telescopic link and transport mechanism, the broken case of one side inner wall fixedly connected with of pay-off casing bottom device body, and the first broken gear of fixedly connected with between the both ends inner wall of broken case, the broken gear of fixed connection second between the both ends inner wall of the broken case of first broken gear one side, and the outer wall fixedly connected with fourth motor of the broken case of second gear one end, the bottom fixedly connected with unloading bevel connection of broken case, and the opposite side inner wall fixedly connected with briquetting case of unloading bevel connection bottom device body, the one end fixedly connected with transport mechanism of briquetting case. The utility model discloses a rotatory threaded rod rotates to make the second slider drive first broken gear and adjust to a lateral shifting, be convenient for adjust the distance between first broken gear and the broken gear of second, be convenient for adjust kibbling thickness as required.

Description

Metal waste crushing machine convenient to unloading

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a shredder press technical field specifically is a metal waste material shredder press convenient to unloading.

Background

For the categorised suppression problem of solving metal cutting waste material, realize the recovery of material better and recycle, thereby a garrulous press smashes metal waste and briquetting, the briquetting saves space, the transportation and the storage in the later stage of being convenient for, but a lot of garrulous presses that have now are at the unloading in-process, the feed opening often can block up, thereby influence the normal work of garrulous press, and present metal waste briquetting is generally through staff manual operation, waste time and energy, stability and production efficiency have been weakened greatly.

With the continuous installation and use of the metal waste crushing machine convenient for blanking, the following problems are found in the use process:

1. some metal waste material crushing machines that have now can lead to the discharge gate to block up at the in-process of daily use, the in-process of unloading to influence the work of device.

2. And the metal waste crushing machine does not have a structure for adjusting the distance between the crushing gears in the using process, so that the metal waste can not be crushed into a certain size according to the requirement.

3. And metal waste crushing machine can not make metal waste press into the piece of unified size in the use, generally presses into one to be not convenient for post processing and processing.

Therefore, it is necessary to design a metal scrap crushing machine which is convenient for blanking in view of the above problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a metal waste material rubbing crusher convenient to unloading to it does not have the problem of avoiding the ejection of compact to block up, adjusting distance between broken gear and the unified size of suppression to propose the current metal waste material rubbing crusher convenient to unloading in solving above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a metal waste crushing machine convenient for blanking comprises a device body, a first pneumatic telescopic rod and a conveying mechanism, wherein a feeding bin is fixedly connected to the middle position of the top end of the device body, a feeding shell is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the feeding bin, a crushing box is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the device body at the bottom end of the feeding shell, a first crushing gear is fixedly connected between the inner walls of two ends of the crushing box, a second crushing gear is fixedly connected between the inner walls of two ends of the crushing box at one side of the first crushing gear, a fourth motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the crushing box at one end of the second crushing gear, an installation block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the crushing box at two ends of the first crushing gear, a threaded rod is rotatably connected between the inner walls of two sides of the installation block, a second sliding block is in threaded connection with the outer wall of the threaded rod, and one end, the bottom fixedly connected with unloading bevel connection of broken case, and the opposite side inner wall fixedly connected with briquetting case of unloading bevel connection bottom device body, the one end fixedly connected with transport mechanism of briquetting case, one side outer wall fixedly connected with controller of device body, the equal fixedly connected with supporting leg in both sides of device body bottom.

Preferably, the outer wall of one end of the mounting block is provided with a limiting groove, and the outer wall of one end of the second sliding block is connected with the limiting groove through a limiting block.

Preferably, the outer wall of one side of the feeding shell is fixedly connected with a first motor, and the inner wall of the feeding shell on one side of the first motor is fixedly connected with a screw rod.

Preferably, the top fixedly connected with regulating block of briquetting incasement portion, and rotate between the both ends inner wall of regulating block and be connected with the lead screw, the outer wall fixedly connected with second motor of lead screw one end regulating block, the outer wall threaded connection of lead screw has first slider, and the first pneumatic telescopic link of bottom fixedly connected with of first slider.

Preferably, the bottom fixed welding of first pneumatic telescopic link has first briquetting, and the equal fixedly connected with third pneumatic telescopic link in both sides on first briquetting top, fixedly connected with fixed plate between the inner wall of first briquetting below briquetting case, and the top of fixed plate is provided with the through-hole, the bottom fixedly connected with second pneumatic telescopic link of briquetting case, and the inside fixedly connected with second briquetting of second pneumatic telescopic link top briquetting case.

Preferably, transport mechanism's inside has set gradually conveyer belt, third motor, belt and pivot, conveyer belt fixed connection is in the one end of briquetting case, the inboard even rotation of conveyer belt is connected with the pivot, the below fixedly connected with third motor of briquetting case one end outer wall, and the one end of third motor passes through belt fixed connection in the one end outer wall of pivot.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this metal waste shredder convenient to unloading is rational in infrastructure, has following advantage:

(1) the first pneumatic telescopic rod and the second pneumatic telescopic rod stretch to enable the first pressing block and the second pressing block to move relatively to the through hole, and the second pressing block is pressed into the first pressing block to extrude the waste into blocks to form blocks with uniform sizes;

(2) the first motor and the screw rod are mounted, the screw rod is rotated through the first motor, the metal waste is driven to move to one side through the rotation of the screw rod, uniform feeding is realized, falling materials are stirred by the screw, and the blockage of the materials at the discharge port is avoided;

(3) through installing threaded rod, the broken gear of second, first broken gear and second slider, rotate through rotatory threaded rod to make the second slider drive first broken gear and adjust to the side movement, be convenient for adjust the distance between the broken gear of first broken gear and second, be convenient for adjust kibbling thickness as required.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the device of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side sectional view of the pressing block box of the device of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the crushing gear of the device of the present invention;

fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the working structure of the pressing block of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a blanking bevel opening; 2. a first crushing gear; 3. a controller; 4. a crushing box; 5. a feeding housing; 6. a feeding bin; 7. a screw rod; 8. a first motor; 9. a device body; 10. a second crushing gear; 11. an adjusting block; 12. a first pneumatic telescopic rod; 13. a first pressing block; 14. a fixing plate; 15. a through hole; 16. a second pressing block; 17. a second pneumatic telescopic rod; 18. a briquetting box; 19. supporting legs; 20. a screw rod; 21. a first slider; 22. a second motor; 23. a transport mechanism; 2301. a conveyor belt; 2302. a third motor; 2303. a belt; 2304. a rotating shaft; 24. a fourth motor; 25. a second slider; 26. a threaded rod; 27. mounting blocks; 28. and a third pneumatic telescopic rod.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a metal waste crushing machine convenient for blanking comprises a device body 9, a first pneumatic telescopic rod 12 and a conveying mechanism 23, wherein a feeding bin 6 is fixedly connected to the middle position of the top end of the device body 9, and a feeding shell 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the feeding bin 6;

the outer wall of one side of the feeding shell 5 is fixedly connected with a first motor 8, the model of the first motor 8 can be Y90S-2, and the inner wall of the feeding shell 5 at one side of the first motor 8 is fixedly connected with a screw rod 7;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1, when the structure is used, materials enter the feeding shell 5, the screw rod 7 is rotated through the first motor 8, the metal waste is driven to move to one side through the rotation of the screw rod 7, uniform feeding is realized, falling materials are stirred by the screw, and the blockage of the materials at the discharge port is avoided;

the inner wall of one side of the device body 9 at the bottom end of the feeding shell 5 is fixedly connected with a crushing box 4, a first crushing gear 2 is fixedly connected between the inner walls of two ends of the crushing box 4, the inner wall of two ends of the crushing box 4 at one side of the first crushing gear 2 is fixedly connected with a second crushing gear 10, the outer wall of the crushing box 4 at one end of the second crushing gear 10 is fixedly connected with a fourth motor 24, and the model of the fourth motor 24 can be Y315M-2;

the outer walls of the crushing boxes 4 at two ends of the first crushing gear 2 are fixedly connected with mounting blocks 27, threaded rods 26 are rotatably connected between the inner walls at two sides of the mounting blocks 27, the outer walls of the threaded rods 26 are in threaded connection with second sliding blocks 25, and one ends of the second sliding blocks 25 are fixedly connected to one end of the first crushing gear 2;

the outer wall of one end of the mounting block 27 is provided with a limiting groove, and the outer wall of one end of the second sliding block 25 is connected with the limiting groove through a limiting block.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 3, when the structure is used, the second slide block 25 drives the first crushing gear 2 to move to one side for adjustment by rotating the threaded rod 26, so that the distance between the first crushing gear 2 and the second crushing gear 10 can be conveniently adjusted, and the crushing thickness can be conveniently adjusted as required;

the bottom end of the crushing box 4 is fixedly connected with a blanking bevel 1, and the inner wall of the bottom end of the blanking bevel 1, which is arranged on the other side of the body 9, is fixedly connected with a briquetting box 18;

the top end inside the pressing block box 18 is fixedly connected with an adjusting block 11, a screw rod 20 is rotatably connected between the inner walls of the two ends of the adjusting block 11, the outer wall of the adjusting block 11 at one end of the screw rod 20 is fixedly connected with a second motor 22, the type of the second motor 22 can be Y160M1-2, the outer wall of the screw rod 20 is in threaded connection with a first sliding block 21, the bottom end of the first sliding block 21 is fixedly connected with a first pneumatic telescopic rod 12, and the type of the first pneumatic telescopic rod 12 can be ANT-35;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, when the structure is used, the second motor 22 drives the screw rod 20 to rotate, and the screw threads are matched, so that the first slide block 21 drives the first pneumatic telescopic rod 12 to move back and forth;

the bottom end of the first pneumatic telescopic rod 12 is fixedly welded with a first pressing block 13, two sides of the top end of the first pressing block 13 are fixedly connected with third pneumatic telescopic rods 28, the type of each third pneumatic telescopic rod 28 can be ANT-52, a fixing plate 14 is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the pressing block boxes 18 below the first pressing block 13, the top ends of the fixing plates 14 are provided with through holes 15, the bottom end of each pressing block box 18 is fixedly connected with a second pneumatic telescopic rod 17, the type of each second pneumatic telescopic rod 17 can be ANT-26, and the interior of each pressing block box 18 at the top end of each second pneumatic telescopic rod 17 is fixedly connected with a second pressing block 16;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, when the structure is used, the metal scrap falls on the fixing plate 14, the first pneumatic telescopic rod 12 and the second pneumatic telescopic rod 17 stretch to enable the first pressing block 13 and the second pressing block 16 to move relatively to the through hole 15, and the second pressing block 16 is pressed into the first pressing block 13 to extrude the scrap into blocks to form blocks with uniform size;

one end of the briquetting box 18 is fixedly connected with a conveying mechanism 23;

a conveyor belt 2301, a third motor 2302, a belt 2303 and a rotating shaft 2304 are sequentially arranged in the conveying mechanism 23, the conveyor belt 2301 is fixedly connected to one end of the pressing block box 18, the rotating shaft 2304 is uniformly and rotatably connected to the inner side of the conveyor belt 2301, a third motor 2302 is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the outer wall of one end of the pressing block box 18, the type of the third motor 2302 can be Y315S-4, and one end of the third motor 2302 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one end of the rotating shaft 2304 through the belt 2303;

specifically, as shown in fig. 2, when the structure is used, the first pressing block 13 is moved backward to above the conveying mechanism 23, the block pressed and molded in the first pressing block 13 is ejected out to the conveying mechanism 23 through the third pneumatic telescopic rod 28, and the belt 2303 is driven to rotate the rotating shaft 2304 by the operation of the third motor 2302, so that the conveying belt 2301 is rotated to convey the metal block;

the outer wall of one side of the device body 9 is fixedly connected with a controller 3, the model of the controller 3 can be ARGUS, and both sides of the bottom end of the device body 9 are fixedly connected with supporting legs 19;

the single chip microcomputer in the controller 3 is electrically connected with the first motor 8, the first pneumatic telescopic rod 12, the second pneumatic telescopic rod 17, the second motor 22, the third motor 2302, the fourth motor 24 and the third pneumatic telescopic rod 28 through conducting wires.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, firstly, materials enter the feeding shell 5 through the feeding bin 6, the screw rod 7 is rotated through the first motor 8, the metal waste is driven to move to one side through the rotation of the screw rod 7, uniform feeding is realized, the falling materials are stirred by the screw, the blockage of the materials at the discharging port is avoided, then the materials enter the crushing box 4, the second crushing gear 10 is rotated through the fourth motor 24, the second crushing gear 10 and the first crushing gear 2 rotate relatively to crush the metal waste, and the second crushing gear 25 drives the first crushing gear 2 to move to one side for adjustment through the rotation of the rotary threaded rod 26, so that the distance between the first crushing gear 2 and the second crushing gear 10 can be adjusted conveniently, and the crushed fineness can be adjusted conveniently according to needs;

then, the crushed waste materials enter a briquetting box 18 through a blanking bevel opening 1, the metal waste materials fall on a fixing plate 14, a first pneumatic telescopic rod 12 and a second pneumatic telescopic rod 17 stretch to enable a first briquetting 13 and a second briquetting 16 to move relatively and move into a through hole 15, and the second briquetting 16 is pressed into the first briquetting 13 to extrude the waste materials into blocks to form blocks with uniform sizes;

finally, the second motor 22 drives the screw rod 20 to rotate, the screw threads are matched, the first slide block 21 drives the first pneumatic telescopic rod 12 to move back and forth, the first pressing block 13 moves backwards above the conveying mechanism 23, the blocks pressed and formed in the first pressing block 13 are ejected out of the conveying mechanism 23 through the third pneumatic telescopic rod 28, the third motor 2302 operates, the belt 2303 drives the rotating shaft 2304 to rotate, and the conveying belt 2301 rotates to convey metal blocks.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a metal waste crushing machine convenient to unloading, includes device body (9), first pneumatic telescopic link (12) and transport mechanism (23), its characterized in that: the device comprises a device body (9), a feeding bin (6) is fixedly connected to the middle position of the top end of the device body (9), a feeding shell (5) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the feeding shell (5), a crushing box (4) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the device body (9) at the bottom end of the feeding shell (5), a first crushing gear (2) is fixedly connected between the inner walls of two ends of the crushing box (4) at one side of the feeding shell (5), a second crushing gear (10) is fixedly connected between the inner walls of two ends of the crushing box (4) at one end of the first crushing gear (2), a fourth motor (24) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the crushing box (4) at one end of the second crushing gear (10), mounting blocks (27) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the crushing box (4) at two ends of the first crushing gear (2), threaded rods (26) are rotatably connected between the inner walls of two sides of, and the equal fixed connection in the one end of first broken gear (2) of one end of second slider (25), the bottom fixedly connected with unloading bevel connection (1) of broken case (4), and the opposite side inner wall fixedly connected with briquetting case (18) of unloading bevel connection (1) bottom device body (9), the one end fixedly connected with transport mechanism (23) of briquetting case (18), one side outer wall fixedly connected with controller (3) of device body (9), the equal fixedly connected with supporting leg (19) in both sides of device body (9) bottom.

2. The metal scrap crushing machine convenient for blanking as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outer wall of one end of the mounting block (27) is provided with a limiting groove, and the outer wall of one end of the second sliding block (25) is connected with the limiting groove through a limiting block.

3. The metal scrap crushing machine convenient for blanking as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outer wall of one side of the feeding shell (5) is fixedly connected with a first motor (8), and the inner wall of the feeding shell (5) of one side of the first motor (8) is fixedly connected with a screw rod (7).

4. The metal scrap crushing machine convenient for blanking as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a pneumatic telescopic link of briquetting case (18), briquetting case (18) inside top fixedly connected with regulating block (11), and rotate between the both ends inner wall of regulating block (11) and be connected with lead screw (20), the outer wall fixedly connected with second motor (22) of lead screw (20) one end regulating block (11), the outer wall threaded connection of lead screw (20) has first slider (21), and the first pneumatic telescopic link (12) of bottom fixedly connected with of first slider (21).

5. The metal scrap crushing machine facilitating blanking of claim 4, wherein: the bottom fixed welding of first pneumatic telescopic link (12) has first briquetting (13), and the equal fixedly connected with third pneumatic telescopic link (28) in both sides on first briquetting (13) top, fixedly connected with fixed plate (14) between the inner wall of first briquetting (13) below briquetting case (18), and the top of fixed plate (14) is provided with through-hole (15), the bottom fixedly connected with second pneumatic telescopic link (17) of briquetting case (18), and inside fixedly connected with second briquetting (16) of second pneumatic telescopic link (17) top briquetting case (18).

6. The metal scrap crushing machine convenient for blanking as claimed in claim 1, wherein: conveyer belt (2301), third motor (2302), belt (2303) and pivot (2304) have been set gradually to the inside of transport mechanism (23), conveyer belt (2301) fixed connection is in the one end of briquetting case (18), conveyer belt (2301) inboard evenly rotates and is connected with pivot (2304), the below fixedly connected with third motor (2302) of briquetting case (18) one end outer wall, and the one end of third motor (2302) passes through belt (2303) fixed connection in the one end outer wall of pivot (2304).

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