CN213644011U - Hopper under vibrator and compound feed - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a vibrator, including driving motor, pivot and a plurality of vibration monomer. The multi-point resonance generated by the plurality of vibration monomers fixed by the rotating shaft replaces the existing single-point hammering vibration, the hammering point is increased, the action length is prolonged, and the vibration efficiency is improved by the resonance mode. The application also provides a mixed feed blanking hopper adopting the vibrator, the traditional single-point hammering vibration is replaced by linear hammering, the initial vibration area of the hopper is increased, the vibration blanking effect is improved, and the two adhesion of powder in the hopper at the hopper wall are reduced; meanwhile, the resonance effect formed by synchronous hammering of the vibration monomers is matched, and a larger vibration output effect can be obtained with smaller energy consumption, so that the production energy consumption is reduced.

Description

Hopper under vibrator and compound feed

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of feed production, in particular to a vibrator and a discharging hopper adopting the vibrator.

Background

The compound feed is produced by uniformly mixing feeds from different sources according to a certain proportion and producing the feeds according to a specified process flow on the basis of scientific experiments and researches. As most of the feed to be mixed is in the form of powder, although the water content is controlled, the powder cannot be prevented from adhering to the wall of the hopper and arching during feeding.

In order to solve the problems, the existing feed mixing blanking hopper is provided with a vibrator so as to smoothly blank materials by vibrating and arch breaking. The existing vibrator is provided with a motor to drive an eccentric vibrator to rotate, and foreign objects are hammered by a bar material arranged at the movable end of the eccentric vibrator to form vibration. When the vibrator is adopted to vibrate and break the arch of the feed blanking hopper, the arch-forming materials in the hopper cannot be covered due to the point-shaped initial vibration, so that the arch cannot be broken fully. In order to ensure the vibration arch breaking effect, larger power output is inevitably needed, so that the energy consumption is increased, and the production cost is increased.

Disclosure of Invention

To above-mentioned condition, for overcoming prior art's defect, this application provides a vibrator, and the multiple spot resonance that a plurality of vibration monomers fixed through the pivot produced replaces current single-point hammering vibration, has increased the hammering position point, has prolonged the effect length to mode through the resonance has improved vibration efficiency. The application also provides a hopper under compound feed of adopting above-mentioned vibrator to reduce powder adhesion volume in the hopper with less energy consumption.

The application provides a vibrator and a hopper under compound feed for realizing above-mentioned purpose.

The application provides a vibrator, includes: a drive motor; a rotating shaft; the vibration unit is used for knocking foreign objects to form vibration; wherein, a plurality of vibration monomers are sequentially sleeved and fixed on the rotating shaft; the rotating shaft is connected with the driving motor and driven to drive the vibration monomer to synchronously knock to form resonance.

According to the vibrator provided by the application, the multi-point resonance generated by the fixed vibration monomers replaces the existing single-point hammering vibration, so that hammering points are increased, and the action length is prolonged; and the vibration efficiency is improved by means of resonance.

In one embodiment of the present disclosure, a vibration cell includes: the fixing sleeve is annular and is used for fixing the vibration monomer and the rotating shaft; the vibration hammer is in a rod shape and is used for knocking foreign objects; wherein, the fixed sleeve is sleeved and fixed on the surface of the rotating shaft; the vibration hammer is vertically fixed on the surface of the fixed sleeve; the plurality of vibration hammers are regularly distributed at the fixed sleeve.

The vibration monomer that above-mentioned embodiment provided has a plurality of hammers that shake, and when rotating along with the pivot, each hammer that shakes can hammer the foreign object in proper order, has increased the pivot and has rotated the produced hammering number of times of a week, has improved driving motor's output efficiency, is favorable to reducing the whole energy consumption of vibrator.

In one embodiment disclosed herein, the end of the hammer has a ball-shaped hammer head.

In the embodiment, the vibration hammer with the spherical hammer head is adopted, so that large-area contact friction is avoided when the vibration hammer is in contact with a foreign object, and the load of the driving motor is reduced to improve the output efficiency; meanwhile, the head of the vibration hammer and the surface of a foreign object can be protected, and the service life of the vibration hammer is prolonged.

In one embodiment disclosed herein, the surface of the spherical hammer head has a wear resistant layer. So as to improve the service life of the vibration hammer.

In one embodiment of the present disclosure, a dust cover is further included. One side of the dust cover is open, the rotating shaft penetrates through one end wall of the dust cover and is movably fixed in the dust cover, and the action end part of the vibration monomer can be exposed out of the dust cover from the opening in the rotating process.

Adopt the dust cover to encapsulate pivot and vibration monomer in above-mentioned embodiment to external environment keeps apart, avoids the dust to the rotation of pivot and the adverse effect of vibration monomer effect tip and foreign object contact surface.

In one embodiment of the present disclosure, the dust cover has a plurality of fixing pieces at the open sidewall. So that the vibrator can be quickly assembled and disassembled with foreign objects.

The hopper for the mixed feed is characterized in that the vibrator is fixed at the hopper.

According to the invention, the vibrator is installed and fixed at the hopper wall of the hopper under the mixed feed, and the linear hammering is adopted to replace the existing single-point hammering vibration, so that the initial vibration area of the hopper is increased, the vibration blanking effect is improved, and the two adhesion of powder in the hopper at the hopper wall are reduced; meanwhile, the resonance effect formed by synchronous hammering of the vibration monomers is matched, and a larger vibration output effect can be obtained with smaller energy consumption, so that the production energy consumption is reduced.

In summary, the present application has the following beneficial effects:

1. the application provides a vibrator, includes: a drive motor; a rotating shaft; the vibration unit is used for knocking foreign objects to form vibration; wherein, a plurality of vibration monomers are sequentially sleeved and fixed on the rotating shaft; the rotating shaft is connected with the driving motor and driven to drive the vibration monomer to synchronously knock to form resonance.

2. According to the invention, the vibrator is installed and fixed at the hopper wall of the hopper under the mixed feed, and the linear hammering is adopted to replace the existing single-point hammering vibration, so that the initial vibration area of the hopper is increased, the vibration blanking effect is improved, and the two adhesion of powder in the hopper at the hopper wall are reduced; meanwhile, the resonance effect formed by synchronous hammering of the vibration monomers is matched, and a larger vibration output effect can be obtained with smaller energy consumption, so that the production energy consumption is reduced.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present application in embodiment 1.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the dust cover of the present application in embodiment 1.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the rotating shaft of the present application in embodiment 1.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a torsional vibration cell of the present application in example 1.

Fig. 5 is a perspective view of a front view structure in embodiment 2.

Reference numerals: 10. the vibration machine comprises a vibrator, 1 a driving motor, 2 a dust cover, 3 a rotating shaft, 4 a vibration unit, 41 a fixed sleeve, 42 a vibration hammer, 420 a spherical hammer head, 5 a fixed plate and 6 a hopper.

Detailed Description

In the following, only certain exemplary embodiments are briefly described. As those skilled in the art will recognize, the described embodiments may be modified in various different ways, all without departing from the spirit or scope of the embodiments of the present application. Accordingly, the drawings and description are to be regarded as illustrative in nature, and not as restrictive.

In the description of the embodiments of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "inside", "outside", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only used for convenience in describing the embodiments of the present application and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred devices or elements must have a specific orientation, be configured in a specific orientation, and operate, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the embodiments of the present application.

In the description of the embodiments of the present application, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.

In the embodiments of the present application, unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; the connection can be mechanical connection, electrical connection or communication; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present application can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to specific situations.

In the embodiments of the present application, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may include the first and second features being in direct contact, and may also include the first and second features not being in direct contact but being in contact with each other through another feature therebetween. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser level than the second feature.

The following disclosure provides many different embodiments or examples for implementing different configurations of embodiments of the application. In order to simplify the disclosure of embodiments of the present application, the components and arrangements of specific examples are described below. Of course, they are merely examples and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the application. Moreover, embodiments of the present application may repeat reference numerals and/or reference letters in the various examples, which have been repeated for purposes of brevity and clarity and do not in themselves dictate a relationship between the various embodiments and/or arrangements discussed.

Embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the present embodiment provides a vibrator, including: the device comprises a driving motor 1, a dust cover 2, a rotating shaft 3 and a plurality of vibration units 4.

Wherein the content of the first and second substances,

the driving motor 1 is fixed with one end wall of the dust cover 2, and one end of the rotating shaft 3 penetrates through the end wall and is connected and fixed with the driving motor 1. The other end of the rotating shaft 3 is movably fixed in a rotating support arranged at the other end wall of the dust cover 2.

The vibrating units 4 are sleeved and fixed on the surface of the rotating shaft 3 by the annular fixing sleeve 41, so as to rotate along with the rotating shaft 3. A plurality of vibration hammers 42 are also vertically fixed on the surface of the fixed sleeve 41, and the vibration hammers 42 are regularly distributed on the surface of the fixed sleeve 41. As the rotary shaft 3 rotates, the ball head 420 of the hammer 42 can be exposed from the opening of the dust cover 2 to hammer a foreign object.

In this embodiment, the surface layer of the spherical hammer head 420 is wrapped with a wear-resistant rubber sleeve for protecting itself and the surface of a foreign object.

In this embodiment, for the convenience of fixing, a plurality of fixing pieces 5 are provided at the cover wall of the open side of the dust cover 2 and at the driving motor housing.

When the vibration isolation device is used, the driving motor drives the rotating shaft to drive the vibration single bodies to synchronously rotate. The time that the vibration hammer of each vibration monomer is exposed out of the opening of the dust cover is synchronous, so that objects can be synchronously hammered. The synchronous hammering of the hammer can form resonance on the surface of a foreign object, so that smaller hammering strength is amplified to form a stronger vibration effect.

As a preferable scheme of this embodiment, the length of the rotating shaft and the number of the vibrating monomers are determined according to the surface to be vibrated of the foreign object, so as to fully cover the surface to be vibrated, thereby ensuring the vibrating effect.

As a preferable scheme of this embodiment, when the number of the vibration cells is large, the vibration cells may be further grouped at intervals to increase the vibration frequency.

Example 2

As shown in fig. 5, the present embodiment provides a compound feed discharging hopper, which comprises a hopper 6 and a vibrator 10 provided in embodiment 1.

The vibrators can be independently arranged on one side of the hopper or correspondingly arranged on two opposite sides of the hopper.

The length of the rotating shaft 3 of the vibrator may be the same as or slightly shorter than that of the hopper 6 to facilitate the installation and fixation of the dust cover 2 and the driving motor 1.

The dust cover 2 and the driving motor 1 are fixed on the wall of the hopper 6 through the bolt to the fixing piece 5. When the hopper is used, the vibration hammers of the vibration units 4 synchronously hammer the hopper wall of the hopper, resonance is generated at the hopper wall, and materials in the hopper are broken and discharged.

Claims (6)

1. A vibrator, comprising:

a drive motor;

a rotating shaft;

the vibration unit is used for knocking foreign objects to form vibration;

the vibration monomer includes:

the fixing sleeve is annular and is used for fixing the vibration monomer and the rotating shaft;

the vibration hammer is in a rod shape and is used for knocking foreign objects;

the fixed sleeve is sleeved and fixed on the surface of the rotating shaft; the vibration hammer is vertically fixed on the surface of the fixed sleeve; the plurality of vibration hammers are regularly distributed at the fixed sleeve;

wherein the content of the first and second substances,

the plurality of vibration single bodies are sequentially sleeved and fixed on the rotating shaft; the rotating shaft is connected with the driving motor and driven to drive the vibration single body to synchronously knock to form resonance.

2. A vibrator according to claim 1, characterized in that the hammer end has a spherical hammer head.

3. The vibrator according to claim 2, wherein the surface of the ball-shaped hammer head has a wear resistant layer.

4. The vibrator according to claim 1, further comprising a dust cover having an opening at one side thereof, wherein the shaft extends through an end wall of the dust cover and is movably fixed in the dust cover, and wherein the active end of the vibration unit is exposed to the outside of the dust cover through the opening during rotation.

5. The vibrator according to claim 4, wherein the dust cover is provided with fixing plates at the open side wall.

6. A compound feed discharging hopper, characterized in that a vibrator as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 5 is fixed at the hopper.

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