CN213643160U

CN213643160U - Plant essence extraction device

Info

Publication number: CN213643160U
Application number: CN202022395197.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 于桂宏
Original assignee: Guangzhou Yuchao Cosmetics Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangzhou Yuchao Cosmetics Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-10-26
Filing date: 2020-10-26
Publication date: 2021-07-09
Anticipated expiration: 2030-10-26

Abstract

The utility model discloses a plant essence extraction device, including layering bottle and the distillation chamber of packing with plant branches and leaves, feeding mechanism includes upper plate, hourglass material hole, lower floor plate and pass through hole, from last upper plate and lower floor plate of having set gradually in the pay-off casing down, lower floor plate and pay-off casing fixed connection, upper plate and pay-off casing rotate to be connected, the upper plate is seted up the unit punch combination, include a plurality of hourglass material holes in the unit punch combination, the pass through hole has been seted up on the lower floor plate; through the rotation of external control ware control pay-off casing, can make and fall into the rotation that the sodium chloride granule in the access hole was not stopped in the pay-off casing, because the quantity and the size of unit punch combination are certain, consequently can effectively master the blanking volume of a set of unit punch combination, and then can effectively control the reaction environment between sodium chloride and the water-oil mixture.

Description

Plant essence extraction device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a plant quintessence extraction field specifically is a plant quintessence extraction device.

Background

With the development of social technology, more and more cosmetics seek healthy and green, namely, most of the materials of the cosmetics are obtained by extraction from plants, and in the extraction process in the prior art, sodium chloride is added into a water-oil mixture obtained after distillation to increase the layering effect of water-oil layering, but the currently used extraction device cannot well control the feeding amount of sodium chloride, and the rate of layering and the quality of layering cannot be effectively controlled by the small and large feeding amount, so that an extraction device capable of effectively controlling the feeding amount of sodium chloride is urgently needed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a plant quintessence extraction device to solve the problem of proposing among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

a plant essence extraction device comprises a layered bottle and a distillation cavity filled with plant branches and leaves, wherein a top cover is installed above the distillation cavity, the distillation cavity is communicated with the layered bottle through a guide pipe, a feeding mechanism is rotatably arranged on the upper side of the guide pipe and comprises an upper plate, material leaking holes, a lower plate and passing holes, the feeding shell is internally and sequentially provided with the upper plate and the lower plate from top to bottom, the lower plate is fixedly connected with the feeding shell, the upper plate is rotatably connected with the feeding shell, the upper plate is provided with a unit hole group, the unit hole group comprises a plurality of material leaking holes, the lower plate is provided with the passing holes, the area of the passing holes is larger than the sum of the areas of all the material leaking holes in the same unit hole group, the feeding shell is also fixedly connected with a baffle, and the baffle and the upper plate are arranged in a clearance mode; the lower part of the layering bottle is also connected with a water absorption bottle filled with anhydrous sodium sulfate through a conduit.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the number of the unit hole groups is multiple, and the unit hole groups are arranged on the upper plate at equal angles.

As a further aspect of the present invention: a limiting plate and a starting plate are further arranged in the distillation cavity, the starting plate is connected to the limiting plate through an elastic connecting piece, a top column is further arranged above the starting plate, and the upper end of the top column is connected with a pressure gauge; the starting plate is attached to the inner wall of the distillation cavity in a sliding manner, and the top column penetrates through the top cover; and the limiting plate is provided with a hole for ventilation.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the elastic connecting piece is a spring.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the side wall of the distillation cavity is also provided with an air release groove, a valve is attached and rotatably connected in the air release groove, one end of the valve is a wedge-shaped end, the other end of the valve is a rectangular end, and a wedge-shaped surface of the wedge-shaped end is in sliding fit with the starting plate; and a sealing gasket in running fit with the valve is arranged on the distillation cavity.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the outer side of the distillation cavity is also fixedly connected with an elastic sheet which is used for abutting against the rotation of the valve.

As a further aspect of the present invention: one side of the distillation cavity is also connected with a gas making cylinder filled with water through a guide pipe, the outer side of the gas making cylinder is also wrapped with a heating ring for heating the gas making cylinder, and the heating ring and the outer wall of the gas making cylinder are arranged in a clearance way; the heating ring is connected with an external controller through a lead.

As a further aspect of the present invention: a stop valve and a filter layer are arranged between the layering bottle and the water absorption bottle, the stop valve and the filter layer are both arranged on the guide pipe, the stop valve is arranged close to the layering bottle, and the filter layer is arranged close to the water absorption bottle; the side wall of the water suction bottle is also connected with a conduit for discharging.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the upper plate drives the material leaking holes formed in the upper plate to rotate by rotating the upper plate, and when the material leaking holes rotate, sodium chloride particles thrown on the upper plate are driven to move by matching with the baffle plate, are embedded into gaps between the material leaking holes and the lower plate and are driven by the upper plate to rotate along with the upper plate; when the upper plate drives the sodium chloride particles to move to the passing hole, the sodium chloride particles fall into the passing hole and are conveyed into the layering bottle through the guide pipe; the feeding shell is rotatably connected with the guide pipe, namely, the feeding shell can rotate on a horizontal plane, so that when the upper plate rotates, the feeding shell is controlled to rotate by an external controller, sodium chloride particles falling into the through holes can rotate in the feeding shell ceaselessly, and when all the sodium chloride particles fall into the layering bottle, the unit hole groups are overlapped with the through holes again to repeatedly perform blanking; because the number and the size of the unit hole groups are fixed, the blanking amount of one group of unit hole groups can be effectively mastered, and the reaction environment between the sodium chloride and the water-oil mixture can be effectively controlled.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a plant essence extraction device.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a feeding mechanism in a plant essence extraction device.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a top view of a feeding mechanism in the plant essence extraction device.

Fig. 4 is a partially enlarged structural diagram of a in fig. 1.

In the figure: 1-top cover, 2-distillation cavity, 3-conduit, 4-gas making bottle, 5-heating ring, 6-lead, 7-valve, 8-starting plate, 9-spring, 10-limiting plate, 11-top column, 12-pressure gauge, 13-layered bottle, 14-feeding shell, 15-upper plate, 16-material leaking hole, 17-lower plate, 18-passing hole, 19-stop valve, 20-filtering layer, 21-water sucking bottle, 22-spring plate and 23-baffle plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-3, as an embodiment, a plant essence extraction apparatus includes a layering bottle 13 and a distillation chamber 2 filled with plant branches and leaves, a top cover 1 is installed above the distillation chamber 2, the distillation chamber 2 is communicated with the layering bottle 13 through a conduit 3, a feeding mechanism is rotatably installed on the upper side of the conduit 3, the feeding mechanism includes an upper plate 15, a material leaking hole 16, a lower plate 17 and a passing hole 18, the feeding housing 14 is internally provided with the upper plate 15 and the lower plate 17 in sequence from top to bottom, the lower plate 17 is fixedly connected with the feeding housing 14, the upper plate 15 is rotatably connected with the feeding housing 14, the upper plate 15 is provided with a unit hole group, the unit hole group includes a plurality of material leaking holes 16, the lower plate 17 is provided with the passing hole 18, and the area of the passing hole 18 is larger than the sum of the areas of all the material leaking holes 16 in the same unit hole group, the feeding shell 14 is also fixedly connected with a baffle 23, and the baffle 23 and the upper plate 15 are arranged in a clearance manner; a water suction bottle 21 filled with anhydrous sodium sulfate is connected to the lower part of the layering bottle 13 through a conduit 3.

When the device is used, firstly, the upper plate 15 is rotated to drive the material leakage hole 16 formed in the upper plate 15 to rotate, and when the material leakage hole 16 rotates, sodium chloride particles put on the upper plate 15 are driven to move through the cooperation with the baffle 23, and are embedded into a gap between the material leakage hole 16 and the lower plate 17 and driven by the upper plate 15 to rotate along with the upper plate 15; when the upper plate 15 drives the sodium chloride particles to move to the through hole 18, the sodium chloride particles fall into the through hole 18 and are conveyed into the layering bottle 13 through the conduit 3;

it should be noted that, the number of the leaking holes 16 and the diameter of the leaking holes 16 are determined by human according to the size of the used sodium chloride particles before use, and are not limited herein;

the feeding shell 14 is rotatably connected with the conduit 3, that is, the feeding shell 14 can rotate on a horizontal plane, so that when the upper plate 15 rotates, the feeding shell 14 is controlled by an external controller to rotate, sodium chloride particles falling into the through holes 18 can rotate in the feeding shell 14 ceaselessly, and when all the sodium chloride particles fall into the layering bottle 13, the unit hole groups are overlapped with the through holes 18 again, and blanking is repeated; because the number and the size of the unit hole groups are fixed, the blanking amount of one group of unit hole groups can be effectively mastered, and the reaction environment between the sodium chloride and the water-oil mixture can be effectively controlled.

Referring to fig. 2-3, as a preferred embodiment, the number of the unit hole groups is multiple and the unit hole groups are arranged on the upper plate 15 at equal angles.

The purpose of arranging a plurality of unit hole groups is to increase the number of sodium chloride particles falling from the through holes 18 when the upper plate 15 rotates once, so as to improve the blanking efficiency; it should be noted that, when the number of the unit hole sets is increased, the rotation speed of the feeding housing 14 should be changed accordingly.

Referring to fig. 1, as another preferred embodiment, a limiting plate 10 and a starting plate 8 are further disposed in the distillation chamber 2, the starting plate 8 is connected to the limiting plate 10 through an elastic connecting member, a top column 11 is further disposed above the starting plate 8, and an upper end of the top column 11 is connected to a pressure gauge 12; the starting plate 8 is attached to the inner wall of the distillation cavity 2 to slide, and the top column 11 is arranged on the top cover 1 in a penetrating manner; the limiting plate 10 is provided with a hole for ventilation.

The elastic connecting piece is a spring 9.

During the use, distillation chamber 2 is interior to be received steam, and when the continuous back of inputing of steam, the pressure in the airtight chamber that top cap 1 and distillation chamber 2 formed jointly can constantly increase, and at this moment, steam can extrude and start board 8 to promote and start board 8 and upwards remove, and start board 8 can touch fore-set 11 at the in-process of rebound, fore-set 11 can transmit power for manometer 12, the pointer deflection on the manometer 12 can read out the pressure of distillation chamber 2 inside this moment, is convenient for when the continuous grow of steam pressure, can in time make the safeguard of preventing 2 burst of distillation chamber.

Referring to fig. 1 and 4, as another preferred embodiment, an air release groove is further formed in the side wall of the distillation cavity 2, a valve 7 is attached to the air release groove in a rotating manner, one end of the valve 7 is a wedge-shaped end, the other end of the valve is a rectangular end, and a wedge-shaped surface of the wedge-shaped end is in sliding fit with a starting plate 8; and a sealing gasket in running fit with the valve 7 is arranged on the distillation cavity 2.

When starting plate 8 upwards removed, can be through the both ends of starting plate 8 and the wedge end sliding fit of valve 7, squeeze valve 7 and rotate, and then can make the side of distillation chamber 2 that is originally under airtight state produce the escape port, reduce the pressure in the former space, and then can be when the pressure value in distillation chamber 2 is close the default critical, in time reduce pressure, guarantee the security of this design when using.

Referring to fig. 1 and 4, as another preferred embodiment, an elastic sheet 22 for resisting rotation of the valve 7 is further fixedly connected to an outer side of the distillation cavity 2.

In order to prevent the valve 7 from being opened accidentally in use, the valve is further provided with a spring plate 22, the spring plate 22 is made of elastic materials, on one hand, the valve 7 can be prevented from rotating within an allowable range, and on the other hand, when the valve 7 is used for air escape, the valve 7 is allowed to rotate so as to escape, and the flexibility of the design in use is improved.

Referring to fig. 1, as another preferred embodiment, a gas making bottle 4 filled with water is further connected to one side of the distillation chamber 2 through a conduit 3, a heating ring 5 for heating the gas making bottle 4 is further wrapped outside the gas making bottle 4, and the heating ring 5 and the outer wall of the gas making bottle 4 are arranged in a gap; the heating ring 5 is connected with an external controller through a lead 6.

The heating ring 5 is arranged on the side surface of the gas making bottle 4 in a wrapping manner, so that water in the gas making bottle 4 can be heated to the maximum extent, and steam is generated for distilling plants in the distillation cavity 2; resistance wires or other parts which are electrified to generate heat can be arranged in the heating ring 5.

Referring to fig. 1, as another preferred embodiment, a stop valve 19 and a filter 20 are further disposed between the layered bottle 13 and the water absorption bottle 21, and both the stop valve 19 and the filter 20 are disposed on the conduit 3, the stop valve 19 is disposed adjacent to the layered bottle 13, and the filter 20 is disposed adjacent to the water absorption bottle 21; the side wall of the water sucking bottle 21 is also connected with a conduit 3 for discharging.

When the mixture of sodium chloride and water and oil reacts, the stop valve 19 is closed, after the reaction is finished, the stop valve 19 is opened, the solution flows into the water absorption bottle 21 and flows into the water absorption bottle 21, the solution passes through the filter layer 20 before flowing into the water absorption bottle 21, the filter layer 20 is used for filtering solid residues in the solution, the clean solution flows into the water absorption bottle 21, and then the clean solution and anhydrous sodium sulfide in the water absorption bottle 21 are subjected to dehydration reaction; the purity of the final product is improved.

It should be noted that, the electric components in the present application, such as the heating ring 5, are all connected to the external controller, the external controller is the prior art, and the present application does not improve the electric components, so that the specific model, the circuit structure, and the like of the external controller do not need to be disclosed, and the integrity of the present application is not affected.

Although the preferred embodiments of the present patent have been described in detail, the present patent is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present patent within the knowledge of those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a plant essence extraction device, includes layering bottle (13) and distillation chamber (2) that are filled with plant branch and leaf, top cap (1) is installed to the top of distillation chamber (2), just distillation chamber (2) are through pipe (3) and layering bottle (13) intercommunication, its characterized in that, the upside of pipe (3) is rotated and is provided with feeding mechanism, feeding mechanism includes upper plate (15), hourglass material hole (16), lower floor plate (17), current hole (18) and pay-off casing (14), from last upper plate (15) and lower floor plate (17) of having set gradually down in pay-off casing (14), lower plate (17) and pay-off casing (14) fixed connection, upper plate (15) and pay-off casing (14) rotate the connection, the unit punch combination has been seted up on upper plate (15), include a plurality of hourglass material holes (16) in the unit punch combination, the lower layer plate (17) is provided with a through hole (18), the area of the through hole (18) is larger than the sum of the areas of all the material leaking holes (16) in the same group of unit hole groups, the feeding shell (14) is also fixedly connected with a baffle plate (23), and the baffle plate (23) and the upper layer plate (15) are arranged in a clearance way; the lower part of the layering bottle (13) is also connected with a water absorption bottle (21) filled with anhydrous sodium sulfate through a conduit (3).

2. A plant essence extraction apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said unit hole groups are provided in plural groups and are formed on the upper plate (15) at equal angles.

3. A plant essence extraction device according to claim 1, wherein a limiting plate (10) and a starting plate (8) are further arranged in the distillation cavity (2), the starting plate (8) is connected to the limiting plate (10) through an elastic connecting piece, a top column (11) is further arranged above the starting plate (8), and the upper end of the top column (11) is connected with a pressure gauge (12); the starting plate (8) is attached to the inner wall of the distillation cavity (2) to slide, and the top column (11) is arranged on the top cover (1) in a penetrating manner; the limiting plate (10) is provided with a hole for ventilation.

4. A plant essence extraction device according to claim 3, characterized in that the elastic connection is a spring (9).

5. The plant essence extraction device according to claim 1, wherein the side wall of the distillation cavity (2) is further provided with an air release groove, a valve (7) is attached and rotatably connected in the air release groove, one end of the valve (7) is a wedge-shaped end, the other end of the valve is a rectangular end, and a wedge-shaped surface of the wedge-shaped end is in sliding fit with the starting plate (8); and a sealing gasket in running fit with the valve (7) is arranged on the distillation cavity (2).

6. A plant essence extraction device according to claim 5, characterized in that the outside of the distillation chamber (2) is also fixedly connected with a spring (22) which is used for abutting against the valve (7) to rotate.

7. A plant essence extraction device according to claim 1, wherein one side of the distillation chamber (2) is further connected with a gas making bottle (4) filled with water through a conduit (3), the outer side of the gas making bottle (4) is further wrapped with a heating ring (5) for heating the gas making bottle (4), and the heating ring (5) and the outer wall of the gas making bottle (4) are arranged in a gap; the heating ring (5) is connected with an external controller through a lead (6).

8. A plant essence extraction device according to claim 1, wherein a stop valve (19) and a filter layer (20) are further provided between the layered bottle (13) and the water absorption bottle (21), and the stop valve (19) and the filter layer (20) are both provided on the conduit (3), the stop valve (19) is provided adjacent to the layered bottle (13), and the filter layer (20) is provided adjacent to the water absorption bottle (21); the side wall of the water suction bottle (21) is also connected with a conduit (3) for discharging.