CN213643152U - Device for separating polyphenol in coal tar dephenolization - Google Patents
Device for separating polyphenol in coal tar dephenolization Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN213643152U CN213643152U CN202021328119.9U CN202021328119U CN213643152U CN 213643152 U CN213643152 U CN 213643152U CN 202021328119 U CN202021328119 U CN 202021328119U CN 213643152 U CN213643152 U CN 213643152U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- base
- extrusion
- dephenolization
- coal tar
- bottom plate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- 239000011280 coal tar Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 150000008442 polyphenolic compounds Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 235000013824 polyphenols Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 64
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 5
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 5
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 abstract description 5
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000009194 climbing Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000009193 crawling Effects 0.000 description 7
- 241000282326 Felis catus Species 0.000 description 3
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007701 flash-distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the coal tar dephenolization, especially, be a device of separation polyphenol in coal tar dephenolization, including base and flash column, the gyro wheel is installed to the both sides of base lower extreme, and the below of base is provided with the bottom plate, and the both sides of bottom plate are fixed with the recipient, the mid-mounting of base has lower montant, and the both sides of base upper end are fixed with a location section of thick bamboo, and the bracing piece is installed to the inboard of a location section of thick bamboo, the installation piece is installed in the outside of a location section of thick bamboo, the extrusion bolt is installed to the lower part in the base outside, the upper end at the bracing piece is fixed to the flash column. This device of separation polyphenol in coal tar dephenolization, when needs shift the device, rotate lower montant, lower montant and bottom plate break away from, and the bottom plate drives recipient and gyro wheel and breaks away from, and the flash column passes through the gyro wheel and moves subaerial, shifts the device to suitable position, will descend the montant to reset, realizes that the device rigidity.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a coal tar dephenolization technical field specifically is a device of separation polyphenol in coal tar dephenolization.
Background
Along with the coal mining, the application field of coal is gradually expanded, wherein the coal can generate coal tar under the action of dry distillation, the coal tar can be applied to various chemical products, the coal tar has great economic value, and meanwhile, dephenolization can be carried out on the coal tar, so that the coal tar can be further conveniently used.
Coal tar dephenolization often uses the flash column to operate, and traditional flash column structure is fixed and the volume is great, leads to being not convenient for shift the location to the device, and when climbing the flash column through the cat ladder and maintaining, cat ladder rigidity leads to being difficult to carry out the operation to different positions eminence, and traditional equipment uses the multiunit connecting piece to install simultaneously, leads to dismantling comparatively inconvenient.
In conclusion, the existing coal tar dephenolization has the defects of inconvenient transfer, inconvenient adjustment of climbing positions and inconvenient disassembly during use. Aiming at the problems, innovative design is urgently needed on the basis of the original coal tar dephenolizing device.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a device of separation polyphenol in coal tar dephenolization to provide inconvenient transfer in solving above-mentioned background art, inconvenient adjustment climbs the problem of position and inconvenient dismantlement.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a device for separating polyphenol in dephenolization of coal tar comprises a base and a flash tower, wherein rollers are arranged on two sides of the lower end of the base, a bottom plate is arranged below the base, extrusion cylinders are fixed on two sides of the bottom plate, a lower vertical rod is arranged in the middle of the base, positioning cylinders are fixed on two sides of the upper end of the base, a supporting rod is arranged on the inner side of each positioning cylinder, an installation block is arranged on the outer side of each positioning cylinder, an extrusion groove is formed in the installation block, an extrusion bolt is arranged on the lower portion of the outer side of the base, a movable frame is arranged on the upper portion of the outer side of the base, an extrusion rod is fixed on the upper end of each movable frame, the flash tower is fixed at the upper end of the supporting rod, a movable guide groove is formed in the outer side of the flash tower, a movable block is arranged on the inner side of, meanwhile, the upper end of the ladder stand is provided with a bolt, and the upper end of the base is provided with a working groove.
Preferably, the extrusion container is arranged symmetrically about the central line of the bottom plate, the base is in sliding connection with the bottom plate, the extrusion container is in clamping connection with the roller, and meanwhile, the bottom plate is in clamping connection with the lower vertical rod.
The lower vertical rod can effectively drive the extrusion container to move on the base through the bottom plate, and the extrusion container can further position the idler wheels.
Preferably, the inside of the positioning cylinder is nested with a support rod, the support rod is connected with the mounting block in a clamping manner, and the longitudinal sections of the mounting block and the extrusion groove are in a right trapezoid shape.
A location section of thick bamboo can effectively cooperate the installation piece to fix the bracing piece, further realizes dismantling the flash column fast.
Preferably, be the block between extrusion bolt and the movable frame and connect, and movable frame and base be sliding connection to movable frame upper end vertical distribution has the extrusion pole, and extrusion pole and extrusion groove are the block connection simultaneously.
The extrusion bolt can effectively drive the extrusion stem through the movable frame and slide outside the base, and the extrusion stem can effectively drive the installation block through the extrusion groove and move.
Preferably, the flash column constitutes sliding construction through activity guide slot and movable block, and movable block and bull stick are threaded connection to bull stick and locating piece are the block connection, and locating piece and movable block are sliding connection simultaneously.
The crawling ladder can effectively move in the movable guide groove through the movable block, and the rotating rod can effectively drive the positioning block to limit the position of the movable block in the movable guide groove.
Preferably, the plug and the working groove are in clamping connection, and the working grooves are distributed at the upper end of the flash tower at equal intervals.
The bolt can be effectively fixed the position of cat ladder on the flash distillation tower through the work groove.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. according to the device for separating polyphenol in coal tar dephenolization, when the device needs to be transferred, the lower vertical rod is rotated, the lower vertical rod is separated from the bottom plate, the bottom plate drives the extrusion cylinder to be separated from the roller, the flash tower moves on the ground through the roller, the device is transferred to a proper position, the lower vertical rod is reset, and the position fixation of the device is realized;
2. a user climbs to the upper part of the flash tower through the crawling ladder for operation and maintenance, the plug pin is separated from the working groove by pulling the plug pin upwards, the crawling ladder slides in the movable guide groove through the movable block, the crawling ladder is moved to a proper position, the plug pin is loosened, and the crawling ladder is clamped with the working groove at a corresponding position, so that the position of the crawling ladder and the climbing position are adjusted;
3. through rotating the extrusion bolt, the extrusion bolt upwards extrudees the movable frame, and the movable frame drives the extrusion pole and extrudees the extrusion groove inclined plane, and installation piece and bracing piece break away from, pull out the bracing piece on the flash column from a location section of thick bamboo, realize dismantling the base fast with the flash column.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the front cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the front cross-sectional structure of the movable block of the present invention;
fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 1 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a roller; 3. a base plate; 4. an extrusion cylinder; 5. a lower vertical rod; 6. a positioning cylinder; 7. a support bar; 8. mounting blocks; 9. extruding a groove; 10. extruding the bolt; 11. a movable frame; 12. an extrusion stem; 13. a flash column; 14. a movable guide groove; 15. a movable block; 16. a rotating rod; 17. positioning blocks; 18. climbing a ladder; 19. a working groove; 20. and (4) a bolt.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a device for separating polyphenol in dephenolization of coal tar comprises a base 1, rollers 2, a bottom plate 3, an extrusion cylinder 4, a lower vertical rod 5, a positioning cylinder 6, a support rod 7, a mounting block 8, an extrusion groove 9, extrusion bolts 10, a movable frame 11, an extrusion rod 12, a flash tower 13, a movable guide groove 14, a movable block 15, a rotating rod 16, a positioning block 17, a ladder stand 18, a working groove 19 and bolts 20, wherein the rollers 2 are mounted on two sides of the lower end of the base 1, the bottom plate 3 is arranged below the base 1, the extrusion cylinders 4 are fixed on two sides of the bottom plate 3, the lower vertical rod 5 is mounted in the middle of the base 1, the positioning cylinders 6 are fixed on two sides of the upper end of the base 1, the support rod 7 is mounted on the inner side of the positioning cylinder 6, the mounting block 8 is mounted on the outer side of the positioning cylinder 6, the extrusion grooves 9 are formed in the mounting block 8, the extrusion bolts 10 are mounted on, and the upper end of the movable frame 11 is fixed with an extrusion rod 12, the flash tower 13 is fixed at the upper end of the support rod 7, the outer side of the flash tower 13 is provided with a movable guide groove 14, the inner side of the movable guide groove 14 is provided with a movable block 15, the middle part of the movable block 15 is provided with a rotating rod 16, the two sides of the movable block 15 are provided with positioning blocks 17, the outer side of the movable block 15 is fixed with a ladder 18, the upper end of the ladder 18 is provided with a plug pin 20, and the upper end of the base 1 is provided with a working groove 19.
In the embodiment, the extrusion containers 4 are symmetrically arranged about the central line of the bottom plate 3, the base 1 is in sliding connection with the bottom plate 3, the extrusion containers 4 are in clamping connection with the rollers 2, and the bottom plate 3 is in clamping connection with the lower vertical rods 5, so that the lower vertical rods 5 can effectively drive the extrusion containers 4 to move on the base 1 through the bottom plate 3, and the extrusion containers 4 can further position the rollers 2;
the supporting rod 7 is nested in the positioning cylinder 6, the supporting rod 7 is connected with the mounting block 8 in a clamping mode, the mounting block 8 and the extrusion groove 9 are right-angled trapezoid in longitudinal section, the design ensures that the positioning cylinder 6 can be effectively matched with the mounting block 8 to fix the supporting rod 7, and the flash tower 13 is further rapidly disassembled;
the extrusion bolt 10 is connected with the movable frame 11 in a clamping manner, the movable frame 11 is connected with the base 1 in a sliding manner, the extrusion rods 12 are vertically distributed at the upper end of the movable frame 11, and the extrusion rods 12 are connected with the extrusion grooves 9 in a clamping manner, so that the extrusion bolt 10 can effectively drive the extrusion rods 12 to slide outside the base 1 through the movable frame 11, and the extrusion rods 12 can effectively drive the mounting blocks 8 to move through the extrusion grooves 9;
the flash tower 13 forms a sliding structure through the movable guide groove 14 and the movable block 15, the movable block 15 is in threaded connection with the rotating rod 16, the rotating rod 16 is in clamping connection with the positioning block 17, and the positioning block 17 is in sliding connection with the movable block 15 at the same time, so that the design ensures that the crawling ladder 18 can effectively move in the movable guide groove 14 through the movable block 15, and the rotating rod 16 can effectively drive the positioning block 17 to limit the position of the movable block 15 in the movable guide groove 14;
the bolt 20 and the working groove 19 are in clamping connection, and the working grooves 19 are distributed at the upper end of the flash tower 13 at equal intervals, so that the bolt 20 can effectively fix the position of the ladder stand 18 on the flash tower 13 through the working groove 19.
The working principle is as follows: when using the device, the device is first placed on a level ground;
when the device needs to be transferred, the lower vertical rod 5 is rotated, the lower vertical rod 5 moves upwards on the base 1, the lower vertical rod 5 is separated from the bottom plate 3, the bottom plate 3 and the spring connected with the base 1 pull the bottom plate 3 to move upwards, the bottom plate 3 drives the extrusion cylinder 4 to be separated from the roller 2, the flash tower 13 is pushed, the flash tower 13 moves on the ground through the roller 2, the device is transferred to a proper position, the lower vertical rod 5 is reset, and the position of the device is fixed;
the user climbs to the upper part of the flash tower 13 through the climbing ladder 18 for operation and maintenance, and when the climbing position of the climbing ladder 18 needs to be adjusted, pulling the bolt 20 upwards, the bolt 20 is separated from the working groove 19, pulling the ladder stand 18, the ladder stand 18 slides in the movable guide groove 14 through the movable block 15, moving the ladder stand 18 to a proper position, loosening the bolt 20, pulling the ladder stand 18 to reset by a spring connected with the bolt 20 and the ladder stand 18, clamping the ladder stand 18 with the working groove 19 at a corresponding position, so that the position between the ladder stand 18 and the flash column 13 is fixed, when the ladder stand 18 needs to be disassembled, the rotating rod 16 is rotated, the rotating rod 16 is separated from the positioning block 17, the positioning block 17 is pulled by a spring connected with the movable block 15 to slide towards the inner side of the movable block 15, the positioning block 17 is separated from the movable guide groove 14, the movable block 15 on the ladder stand 18 is pulled out of the movable guide groove 14, and the movable guide groove 14 is detached;
when the base 1 and the flash tower 13 need to be disassembled, the extrusion bolt 10 is rotated, the extrusion bolt 10 extrudes the movable frame 11 upwards, the movable frame 11 drives the extrusion rod 12 to slide upwards on the outer side of the base 1, the extrusion rod 12 extrudes the inclined plane of the extrusion groove 9, the installation block 8 slides towards the outer side of the positioning cylinder 6, the installation block 8 is separated from the support rod 7, the support rod 7 on the flash tower 13 is pulled out of the positioning cylinder 6, the base 1 and the flash tower 13 are disassembled, the extrusion bolt 10 is reset, the support rod 7 on the flash tower 13 is inserted into the inner side of the positioning cylinder 6, the support rod 7 extrudes the inclined plane of the installation block 8, the installation block 8 slides towards the outer side of the positioning cylinder 6, when the grooves on the installation block 8 and the support rod 7 are aligned, the spring connected with the installation block 8 and the support rod 7 pulls the installation block 8 to reset, the installation block 8 is clamped with the support rod 7, and the base, quick installation of the flash column 13 is achieved.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a device of separation polyphenol in coal tar dephenolization, includes base (1) and flash column (13), its characterized in that: the roller wheels (2) are installed on two sides of the lower end of the base (1), the bottom plate (3) is arranged below the base (1), the extrusion cylinders (4) are fixed on two sides of the bottom plate (3), the lower vertical rod (5) is installed in the middle of the base (1), the positioning cylinders (6) are fixed on two sides of the upper end of the base (1), the supporting rods (7) are installed on the inner sides of the positioning cylinders (6), the installation block (8) is installed on the outer side of the positioning cylinder (6), the extrusion grooves (9) are formed in the installation block (8), the extrusion bolts (10) are installed on the lower portion of the outer side of the base (1), the movable frame (11) is installed on the upper portion of the outer side of the base (1), the extrusion rods (12) are fixed on the upper end of the movable frame (11), the flash tower (13) is fixed on the upper end of the supporting rods (7), and the, and a movable block (15) is arranged on the inner side of the movable guide groove (14), a rotating rod (16) is arranged in the middle of the movable block (15), positioning blocks (17) are arranged on two sides of the movable block (15), a ladder stand (18) is fixed on the outer side of the movable block (15), a plug pin (20) is arranged at the upper end of the ladder stand (18), and a working groove (19) is formed in the upper end of the base (1).
2. The device for separating polyphenol in coal tar dephenolization according to claim 1, wherein: the extrusion container (4) is symmetrically arranged about the central line of the bottom plate (3), the base (1) and the bottom plate (3) are connected in a sliding mode, the extrusion container (4) is connected with the roller (2) in a clamping mode, and meanwhile the bottom plate (3) is connected with the lower vertical rod (5) in a clamping mode.
3. The device for separating polyphenol in coal tar dephenolization according to claim 1, wherein: the inner part of the positioning cylinder (6) is nested with a support rod (7), the support rod (7) is connected with the mounting block (8) in a clamping manner, and the longitudinal sections of the mounting block (8) and the extrusion groove (9) are in a right trapezoid shape.
4. The device for separating polyphenol in coal tar dephenolization according to claim 1, wherein: the extrusion bolt (10) is connected with the movable frame (11) in a clamping mode, the movable frame (11) is connected with the base (1) in a sliding mode, the extrusion rod (12) is vertically distributed at the upper end of the movable frame (11), and meanwhile the extrusion rod (12) is connected with the extrusion groove (9) in a clamping mode.
5. The device for separating polyphenol in coal tar dephenolization according to claim 1, wherein: flash column (13) constitute sliding construction through activity guide slot (14) and movable block (15), and movable block (15) and bull stick (16) are threaded connection to bull stick (16) and locating piece (17) are the block connection, and locating piece (17) and movable block (15) are sliding connection simultaneously.
6. The device for separating polyphenol in coal tar dephenolization according to claim 1, wherein: the plug pins (20) are connected with the working grooves (19) in a clamping manner, and the working grooves (19) are distributed at the upper end of the flash tower (13) at equal intervals.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202021328119.9U CN213643152U (en) | 2020-07-08 | 2020-07-08 | Device for separating polyphenol in coal tar dephenolization |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202021328119.9U CN213643152U (en) | 2020-07-08 | 2020-07-08 | Device for separating polyphenol in coal tar dephenolization |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN213643152U true CN213643152U (en) | 2021-07-09 |
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ID=76682849
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN202021328119.9U Expired - Fee Related CN213643152U (en) | 2020-07-08 | 2020-07-08 | Device for separating polyphenol in coal tar dephenolization |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN213643152U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-07-08 CN CN202021328119.9U patent/CN213643152U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210709 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |