CN213642666U

CN213642666U - Intubation tube for respiratory medicine

Info

Publication number: CN213642666U
Application number: CN202020971592.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨丽燕; 郭泽通
Original assignee: First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University
Current assignee: First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University
Priority date: 2020-06-01
Filing date: 2020-06-01
Publication date: 2021-07-09
Anticipated expiration: 2030-06-01

Abstract

The utility model discloses an intubate for breathing internal medicine relates to intubate technical field, including last bite plate, lower bite plate, fixed cover, solid fixed ring, trachea, the alveolus has all been seted up to the top both sides of going up bite plate, the bottom fixed mounting who goes up the alveolus has last rubber pad, the alveolus has all been seted up down to the bottom both sides of biting down the plate, the top fixed mounting of alveolus has lower rubber pad down, fixed mounting has a solid fixed cylinder between the bottom of going up bite plate and the top of biting down the plate. The utility model is used for breathe the intubate of internal medicine, can place the inside of last alveolus and lower alveolus with patient's tooth, avoid the patient to bite the trachea, can prevent that the solid fixed cylinder excessively warp when reducing the patient and tearing the power of biting to prevent that the trachea from taking place deformation, avoid influencing the smooth and easy nature that the intubate was ventilated, can carry on spacingly to the trachea, prevent that the trachea from taking place to shift, improved the fixed effect of trachea in patient's mouth.

Description

Intubation tube for respiratory medicine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an intubate technical field specifically is an intubate for breathing internal medicine.

Background

Intubation is a common operation in the department of respiratory medicine, and an endotracheal intubation is placed into a trachea of a human body through an oral cavity or a nasal cavity to ensure good ventilation of a patient during an operation, and the endotracheal intubation has long been clinically applied.

At present medical personnel at the in-process that carries out the intubate operation, patient's tooth can be automatic closure to the patient appears and baits the phenomenon of intubate, and the patient is at the in-process that baits, and the intubate easily takes place deformation, influences the smooth and easy nature that the intubate was ventilated, and the intubate is relatively poor at patient's mouth fixed effect, leads to the intubate to take place to shift, easily causes the influence to the patient.

Therefore, it is necessary to invent a cannula for respiratory medicine to solve the above problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an intubate for breathing internal medicine to provide the current intubate for breathing internal medicine among the solution above-mentioned background art and easily take place deformation and the relatively poor problem of fixed effect.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: an intubation tube for department of respiratory medicine comprises an upper bite plate, a lower bite plate, a fixed sleeve, a fixed ring and a trachea, wherein both sides of the top of the upper bite plate are provided with upper tooth sockets, both sides of the bottom of the upper tooth sockets are provided with upper rubber pads, both sides of the bottom of the lower bite plate are provided with lower tooth sockets, the top of the lower tooth sockets is fixedly provided with lower rubber pads, a fixed cylinder is fixedly arranged between the bottom of the upper bite plate and the top of the lower bite plate, both sides of the top of the lower bite plate are fixedly provided with connecting columns, both sides of the fixed ring are fixedly provided with hinged seats, one side of each hinged seat is movably connected with a limiting rod, one side of each fixed ring is fixedly provided with a fixed buckle, the other side of each fixed ring is fixedly provided with a connecting hinge, the inner wall of the fixed ring is fixedly provided with a rubber sleeve, both sides of the, the inside of going up the bite board is close to the both sides of first recess and has all seted up the second recess, the third recess has been seted up on the top of spliced pole.

Optionally, the upper bite plate and the lower bite plate are fixed through a connecting column, one end of the fixing sleeve is fixed to one end of the fixing cylinder, the fixing cylinder is made of rubber, and the fixing cylinder is communicated with the fixing sleeve.

Optionally, one end of the air pipe penetrates through the fixing ring, the fixing sleeve and the fixing cylinder in sequence and extends to the outside, and the fixing ring is fixed with the outer side of the air pipe.

Optionally, one end of the fixing sleeve is provided with two limiting holes, the two limiting holes are symmetrically arranged, and the limiting holes are matched with the limiting rods.

Optionally, a fixing column is fixedly mounted at the top of the first groove, a second spring is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the fixing column, and the bottom end of the second spring is fixed to the bottom end of the third groove.

Optionally, the equal fixed mounting in top both sides of spliced pole has the dead lever, the top fixed mounting of dead lever has first spring, the top of first spring is fixed mutually with the top of second recess, the top of spliced pole is located the inside of first recess, the dead lever is located the inside of second recess, first recess link up with the second recess mutually.

The utility model discloses a technological effect and advantage:

1. the utility model discloses, through last bite plate, lower bite plate, go up the alveolus, cooperation setting between the alveolus down, can place the inside of last alveolus and lower alveolus with patient's tooth, avoid the patient to bite the trachea, through last rubber pad, lower rubber pad, the spliced pole, first recess, the second recess, the third recess, the fixed column, first spring, the second spring, cooperation setting between the dead lever, can prevent that the fixed cylinder excessively warp when reducing patient's tearing the power of biting, thereby prevent that the trachea from taking place deformation, avoid influencing the smooth and easy nature of intubate ventilation, the problem that the intubate easily takes place deformation has been solved.

2. The utility model discloses, through the cooperation setting between fixed cover, solid fixed ring, fixed section of thick bamboo, articulated seat, gag lever post, the spacing hole, can carry on spacingly to the trachea, prevent that the trachea from taking place to shift, improved the fixed effect of trachea in patient's mouth, avoid causing the influence to the patient, solved the relatively poor problem of fixed effect.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the fixing sleeve structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the upper bite plate structure of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the fixing sleeve structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. an upper bite plate; 2. a lower biting plate; 3. fixing a sleeve; 4. a fixing ring; 5. an air tube; 6. an upper alveolus; 7. a rubber pad is arranged; 8. a lower alveolus; 9. a rubber pad is arranged; 10. a fixed cylinder; 11. connecting columns; 12. a hinged seat; 13. a limiting rod; 14. fixing the buckle; 15. a connecting hinge; 16. a rubber sleeve; 17. a limiting hole; 18. a first groove; 19. a second groove; 20. a third groove; 21. fixing a column; 22. a first spring; 23. a second spring; 24. and (5) fixing the rod.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are used merely for convenience of description and for simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection or a removable connection; may be a mechanical connection; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature.

The utility model provides an intubation tube for department of respiratory medicine as shown in figures 1-4, which comprises an upper bite plate 1, a lower bite plate 2, a fixed sleeve 3, a fixed ring 4 and a trachea 5, wherein one end of the fixed sleeve 3 is provided with two limiting holes 17, the two limiting holes 17 are symmetrically arranged, both sides of the top of the upper bite plate 1 are provided with upper tooth sockets 6, the bottom of the upper tooth sockets 6 is fixedly provided with an upper rubber pad 7, both sides of the bottom of the lower bite plate 2 are provided with lower tooth sockets 8, through the matching arrangement of the upper bite plate 1, the lower bite plate 2, the upper tooth sockets 6 and the lower tooth sockets 8, the teeth of a patient can be placed inside the upper tooth sockets 6 and the lower tooth sockets 8, the patient is prevented from biting the trachea 5, the top of the lower tooth sockets 8 is fixedly provided with a lower rubber pad 9, a fixed cylinder 10 is fixedly arranged between the bottom of the upper bite plate 1 and the top of the lower bite plate 2, one end of a fixed sleeve 3 is fixed with one end of a fixed cylinder 10, the fixed cylinder 10 is made of rubber, the fixed cylinder 10 is communicated with the fixed sleeve 3, one end of an air pipe 5 sequentially penetrates through a fixed ring 4, the fixed sleeve 3 and the fixed cylinder 10 and extends to the outside, connecting columns 11 are fixedly arranged on two sides of the top of a lower biting plate 2, an upper biting plate 1 and the lower biting plate 2 are fixed through the connecting columns 11, fixed rods 24 are fixedly arranged on two sides of the top of the connecting columns 11, first springs 22 are fixedly arranged on the tops of the fixed rods 24, hinged seats 12 are fixedly arranged on two sides of the fixed ring 4, one side of each hinged seat 12 is movably connected with a limiting rod 13, the limiting hole 17 is matched with the limiting rod 13, the fixed ring 4 is fixed with the outer side of the air pipe 5, the air pipe 5 can be limited through the matched arrangement among the fixed sleeve 3, the fixed ring 4, the fixed cylinder 10, prevent the trachea 5 from shifting, improve the fixing effect of the trachea 5 in the mouth of a patient, avoid influencing the patient and solve the problem of poor fixing effect, wherein one side of the fixing ring 4 is fixedly provided with a fixing buckle 14, the other side of the fixing ring 4 is fixedly provided with a connecting hinge 15, the inner wall of the fixing ring 4 is fixedly provided with a rubber sleeve 16, both sides of the bottom of the upper bite plate 1 are respectively provided with a first groove 18, the top of the first groove 18 is fixedly provided with a fixing column 21, the bottom of the fixing column 21 is fixedly provided with a second spring 23, both sides of the inner part of the upper bite plate 1 close to the first groove 18 are respectively provided with a second groove 19, the top of the first spring 22 is fixed with the top of the second groove 19, a fixing rod 24 is positioned inside the second groove 19, the first groove 18 is communicated with the second groove 19, the top of the connecting column 11 is provided with a third groove 20, the bottom of the second spring 23 is fixed with the, the top of spliced pole 11 is located the inside of first recess 18, through last rubber pad 7, lower rubber pad 9, spliced pole 11, first recess 18, second recess 19, third recess 20, fixed column 21, first spring 22, second spring 23, cooperation setting between the dead lever 24, can prevent fixed cylinder 10 excessively to warp when reducing the patient and tearing the power of biting, thereby prevent that trachea 5 from taking place deformation, avoid influencing the smooth and easy nature that the intubate ventilates, the problem that the intubate easily takes place deformation has been solved.

This practical theory of operation: during the use, earlier correspond with last alveolus 6 on the last bite plate 1 and patient's last tooth, lower alveolus 8 on the bite plate 2 will be down again and patient's lower tooth corresponds, run through fixed cover 3 with trachea 5 in proper order again, insert patient's mouth behind the fixed section of thick bamboo 10, after the intubate operation, with solid fixed ring 4 cover in trachea 5's the outside, fix solid fixed ring 4 on trachea 5 through fixed buckle 14, stir gag lever post 13 again, insert the inside of spacing hole 17 with gag lever post 13, accomplish fixing trachea 5 this moment, the patient is biting the in-process tearing, go up rubber pad 7 and lower rubber pad 9 and protect patient's tooth.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made in the embodiments or in part of the technical features of the embodiments without departing from the spirit and the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an intubate for breathing internal medicine, includes and bites board (1), lower bite board (2), fixed cover (3), solid fixed ring (4), trachea (5), its characterized in that: the improved structure of the tooth socket is characterized in that upper tooth sockets (6) are respectively arranged on two sides of the top of an upper biting plate (1), an upper rubber pad (7) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the upper tooth sockets (6), lower tooth sockets (8) are respectively arranged on two sides of the bottom of a lower biting plate (2), a lower rubber pad (9) is fixedly arranged at the top of the lower tooth sockets (8), a fixed cylinder (10) is fixedly arranged between the bottom of the upper biting plate (1) and the top of the lower biting plate (2), connecting columns (11) are respectively fixedly arranged on two sides of the top of the lower biting plate (2), hinged seats (12) are respectively fixedly arranged on two sides of the fixed ring (4), a limiting rod (13) is movably connected to one side of each hinged seat (12), a fixed buckle (14) is fixedly arranged on one side of the fixed ring (4), a connecting hinge (15) is fixedly arranged on the other side of the fixed ring (4), and a rubber sleeve, first grooves (18) are formed in two sides of the bottom of the upper biting plate (1), second grooves (19) are formed in two sides, close to the first grooves (18), of the inner portion of the upper biting plate (1), and third grooves (20) are formed in the top end of the connecting column (11).

2. A cannula for use in respiratory medicine according to claim 1, wherein:

go up and sting board (1) and lower bite board (2) and fix mutually through spliced pole (11), the one end of fixed cover (3) is fixed mutually with the one end of solid fixed cylinder (10), gu fixed cylinder (10) are the rubber material, gu fixed cylinder (10) link up mutually with fixed cover (3).

3. A cannula for use in respiratory medicine according to claim 1, wherein:

one end of the air pipe (5) sequentially penetrates through the fixing ring (4), the fixing sleeve (3) and the fixing cylinder (10) and extends to the outside, and the fixing ring (4) is fixed with the outer side of the air pipe (5).

4. A cannula for use in respiratory medicine according to claim 1, wherein:

spacing hole (17) have been seted up to the one end of fixed cover (3), the quantity of spacing hole (17) has two, two spacing hole (17) are the symmetrical arrangement, spacing hole (17) and gag lever post (13) looks adaptation.

5. A cannula for use in respiratory medicine according to claim 1, wherein:

a fixed column (21) is fixedly mounted at the top of the first groove (18), a second spring (23) is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the fixed column (21), and the bottom end of the second spring (23) is fixed with the bottom end of the third groove (20).

6. A cannula for use in respiratory medicine according to claim 1, wherein:

the equal fixed mounting in top both sides of spliced pole (11) has dead lever (24), the top fixed mounting of dead lever (24) has first spring (22), the top of first spring (22) is fixed mutually with the top of second recess (19), the top of spliced pole (11) is located the inside of first recess (18), dead lever (24) are located the inside of second recess (19), first recess (18) link up with second recess (19) mutually.