CN213638847U - Peanut seeder - Google Patents

Peanut seeder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213638847U
CN213638847U CN202022628346.XU CN202022628346U CN213638847U CN 213638847 U CN213638847 U CN 213638847U CN 202022628346 U CN202022628346 U CN 202022628346U CN 213638847 U CN213638847 U CN 213638847U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pipe
sowing
seeding
peanut
fixed
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN202022628346.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郜秋华
张恭
庞国新
刘霞
阚玉文
石颖
孟庆贵
元文革
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
LANGFANG ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
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LANGFANG ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Priority to CN202022628346.XU priority Critical patent/CN213638847U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN213638847U publication Critical patent/CN213638847U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a peanut seeding device, a seed storage box comprises a box body and a cover body; the top end of the seeding pipe is fixed with the bottom surface of the box body, and the upper part of the seeding pipe is radially provided with a semicircular notch; the gate mechanism comprises a gate plate horizontally arranged inside the sowing pipe; the edge of the flashboard radially protrudes with an extension rod extending out of the notch; the end of the extension rod is fixed with a connecting plate; at least two springs are connected between the connecting plate and the outer wall of the seeding tube; a fixed pull ring is fixed on one side of the connecting plate, which is far away from the seeding pipe; the supporting plate is horizontally arranged, and the edge of the supporting plate is detachably connected with the side wall of the lower part of the sowing pipe; the conical head is vertically arranged, and the end with the larger diameter is detachably connected with the bottom surface of the supporting plate. The utility model can change the corresponding sowing depth by changing the conical heads with different sizes; the single quick pull release flashboard can successfully release one seed once, and the control is simple and convenient, and the practicality is strong.

Description

Peanut seeder
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a peanut planting technical field, more specifically the utility model relates to a peanut seeder that says so.
Background
The peanut needs to be grooved or dug in a cultivated land when being planted, mechanized equipment can be adopted for seeding on a flat cultivated land with a larger area, and manual hole digging is adopted for seeding on a small or uneven cultivated land. During traditional operation, peanut seeding needs two people cooperations, alone digs the cave, another people seeding, and this kind of operation mode seeding inefficiency causes the labour extravagant.
The prior art provides a peanut seeding device, which comprises a soil turning part, an upright post positioned on one side of the upper edge of the soil turning part and a peanut current limiting device positioned at the top of the upright post, wherein a container for containing peanuts is arranged at the top of the peanut current limiting device, and a handle is arranged on one side of the peanut current limiting device; the stand is both ends open-ended hollow structure, and the bottom is provided with and runs through the stand pipe on the upper edge of the portion of digging, peanut current limiting device includes the body, and this body internal forming has the intercommunication the container with stand upper end open-ended water conservancy diversion passageway, this body surface forming has the spacing passageway that penetrates this water conservancy diversion passageway is inside. The single falling number of the peanuts is adjusted by moving the index finger, so that the operation is convenient and fast; the peanut planting can be finished by holding the handle with one hand, the single-hand operation is realized, and the peanut planting efficiency is improved. This structure has the following disadvantages in use:
firstly, the falling of the peanuts is controlled by fingers, so that the number of the falling peanuts is inconvenient to control and adjust, and the automatic control effect is poor;
and secondly, the soil turning part is inconvenient to use, troublesome to operate and high in labor intensity, and the sowing depth is not easy to control.
Therefore, the problem to be solved by the technical personnel in the field is how to provide a peanut seeding device which is suitable for small or uneven farmland, has a simple structure and is convenient to control.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of this, the utility model provides a peanut seeder, aims at solving above-mentioned technical problem.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a peanut planting device comprising:
storing the seed box; the seed storage box comprises a box body and a cover body; the cover body is buckled on the top edge of the box body; the cover body is connected with the box body through a flexible belt;
seeding a pipe; the seeding pipe is vertically arranged, and the top end of the seeding pipe is fixed with the bottom surface of the box body and is communicated with the cavity of the box body; the upper part of the seeding pipe is radially provided with a semicircular notch;
a gate mechanism; the gate mechanism comprises a gate plate horizontally arranged inside the sowing pipe, and the gate plate and the notch are on the same horizontal plane; an extension rod extending out of the notch is radially protruded from the edge of the gate plate; a connecting plate is fixed at the end head of the extension rod; at least two springs are connected between the connecting plate and the outer wall of the sowing pipe; a fixed pull ring is fixed on one side of the connecting plate, which is far away from the seeding pipe;
a support plate; the supporting plate is horizontally arranged, and the edge of the supporting plate is detachably connected with the side wall of the lower part of the sowing pipe;
a conical head; the conical head is vertically arranged, and one end with a larger diameter is detachably connected with the bottom surface of the supporting plate; the horizontal plane of the tip at the bottom end of the conical head is lower than the horizontal plane of the bottom end of the seeding pipe.
Through the technical scheme, the peanut seeding device provided by the utility model adopts the detachable conical head to be inserted into soil to form the seeding pit, and the corresponding seeding depth can be changed by replacing conical heads with different sizes; can release the peanut seed through the fixed pull ring of staff pulling, the flashboard can in time be sealed to the fixed pull ring of quick-release, consequently, the quick pull of single release flashboard once can successfully release a seed, and control is simple and convenient, and the practicality is strong, has overcome the operation among the prior art complicacy, has been difficult to the problem of control seeding, is applicable to the peanut seeding operation on small-size or the unevenness arable land.
Preferably, in the peanut sowing device, the bottom of the box body is of a funnel structure. Can effectively improve the smooth degree of seed whereabouts.
Preferably, in the peanut sowing device, the box body, the cover body and the part of the sowing pipe above the notch are all made of transparent plastic materials. The seed capacity in the box body can be conveniently monitored, and the problem of blockage and clamping stagnation in a downward leakage pipeline can be timely found.
Preferably, in the peanut sowing device, a vertically arranged sleeve is fixed at the edge of the supporting plate, and the outer side wall of the sleeve is fixedly connected with the edge of the supporting plate through an intermediate plate; the sleeve is sleeved on the outer side of the seeding pipe, and the bolt penetrates through a through hole formed in the side wall of the sleeve to be in threaded connection with the side wall of the seeding pipe. Can realize the backup pad through the sleeve pipe and cup joint fast with the seeding pipe to adopt bolt high-speed joint fastening, it is convenient reliable to use.
Preferably, in the peanut seeding device, the diameter of the rod body at the lower part of the seeding pipe connected with the sleeve is smaller than that of the rod body above the seeding pipe; the top edge of the sleeve is abutted against a step surface formed on the seeding pipe; the seeding pipe is provided with a first threaded hole in threaded connection with the bolt; the bottom edge of the sleeve is flush with the bottom edge of the seeding pipe. The ladder face is abutted and limited, so that the stability of the connecting structure is stronger.
Preferably, in above-mentioned peanut seeder, the flashboard is kept away from the one end of extension rod has bellied stuck point, the stuck point be used for with the notch joint is spacing. The flashboard is prevented from falling out.
Preferably, in the peanut sowing device, the bottom surface of the support plate has a second threaded hole, and the conical head has a threaded portion connected to the second threaded hole. Make things convenient for the high-speed joint and the dismantlement of conical head and backup pad, can change not unidimensional conical head according to the demand to change the degree of depth of planting the hole.
Preferably, in the peanut sowing device, a handle is fixed to an outer side wall of the sowing pipe. Is convenient for users to hold.
Preferably, in the peanut sowing device, the fixed pull ring is connected with a movable pull ring through a connecting rope. The pulling distance can be prolonged, and the use is convenient.
Preferably, in the peanut sowing device, the handle is located above the fixed pull ring, and a horizontal distance between the fixed pull ring and the movable pull ring is smaller than a horizontal length of the handle. Through this kind of structural setting, can singlehanded realization grip the handle, then draw movable pull ring control flashboard through the finger, whole operation singlehanded can realize, it is more convenient to use.
Known through foretell technical scheme, compare with prior art, the utility model discloses a peanut seeder has following beneficial effect:
1. the peanut seeding device provided by the utility model adopts the detachable conical head to be inserted into the soil to form the seeding pit, and the corresponding seeding depth can be changed by replacing conical heads with different sizes; can release the peanut seed through the fixed pull ring of staff pulling, the flashboard can in time be sealed to the fixed pull ring of quick-release, consequently, the quick pull of single release flashboard once can successfully release a seed, and control is simple and convenient, and the practicality is strong, has overcome the operation among the prior art complicacy, has been difficult to the problem of control seeding, is applicable to the peanut seeding operation on small-size or the unevenness arable land.
2. Conical head and backup pad be convenient for quick connection and dismantlement, can change not unidimensional conical head as required to change the degree of depth of planting the hole.
3. The utility model discloses can singlehanded realization grip the handle, then draw movable pull ring control flashboard through the finger, the single hand of whole operation can realize, and it is more convenient to use.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the provided drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a peanut seeding device provided by the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the seed storage box, the seeding tube and the gate mechanism provided by the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a gate mechanism provided by the present invention;
fig. 4 is an exploded top view of the support plate provided by the present invention;
fig. 5 is an exploded view of the support plate of the present invention viewed from the bottom.
Wherein:
1-seed storage box;
11-a box body; 12-a cover body; 13-a flexible band;
2-seeding a pipe;
21-notch; 22-a first threaded hole;
3-a gate mechanism;
31-a shutter; 311-stuck point; 32-an extension rod; 33-a connecting plate; 34-a spring; 35-fixing a pull ring;
36-connecting ropes; 37-a movable pull ring;
4-a support plate;
41-a cannula; 411-a through hole; 42-a middle plate; 43-bolt; 44-a second threaded hole;
5-a conical head;
51-a threaded portion;
6-handle.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to the attached drawings 1 to 5, the embodiment of the utility model discloses a peanut seeder, include:
a seed storage box 1; the seed storage box 1 comprises a box body 11 and a cover body 12; the cover body 12 is buckled on the top edge of the box body 11, and the cover body 12 is connected with the box body 11 through a flexible belt 13;
a seeding pipe 2; the seeding pipe 2 is vertically arranged, the top end of the seeding pipe is fixed with the bottom surface of the box body 11 and is communicated with the cavity of the box body 11; a semicircular notch 21 is radially formed in the upper part of the sowing pipe 2;
a gate mechanism 3; the gate mechanism 3 comprises a shutter 31 horizontally arranged inside the sowing pipe 2, the shutter 31 is on the same horizontal plane with the notch 21; an extension rod 32 protruding out of the notch 21 is radially protruded from the edge of the gate plate 31; the end of the extension rod 32 is fixed with a connecting plate 33; at least two springs 34 are connected between the connecting plate 33 and the outer wall of the sowing pipe 2; a fixed pull ring 35 is fixed on one side of the connecting plate 33 far away from the seeding pipe 2;
a support plate 4; the supporting plate 4 is horizontally arranged, and the edge of the supporting plate is detachably connected with the side wall of the lower part of the sowing pipe 2;
a conical head 5; the conical head 5 is vertically arranged, and the end with the larger diameter is detachably connected with the bottom surface of the supporting plate 4; the horizontal plane of the tip at the bottom end of the conical head 5 is lower than the horizontal plane of the bottom end of the seeding pipe 2.
In order to further optimize the above technical solution, the bottom of the box body 11 is a funnel structure.
In order to further optimize the technical scheme, the box body 11, the cover body 12 and the part of the sowing pipe 2 above the notch 21 are all made of transparent plastic materials.
In order to further optimize the technical scheme, a vertically arranged sleeve 41 is fixed at the edge of the support plate 4, and the outer side wall of the sleeve 41 is fixedly connected with the edge of the support plate 4 through an intermediate plate 42; the sleeve 41 is sleeved on the outer side of the sowing pipe 2, and the bolt 43 passes through a through hole 411 arranged on the side wall of the sleeve 41 and is in threaded connection with the side wall of the sowing pipe 2.
In order to further optimize the technical scheme, the diameter of the rod body connected with the sleeve 41 at the lower part of the seeding pipe 2 is smaller than that of the rod body above the seeding pipe; the top edge of the sleeve 41 is abutted with a step surface formed on the seeding pipe 2; the seeding pipe 2 is provided with a first threaded hole 22 in threaded connection with the bolt 43; the bottom edge of the sleeve 41 is flush with the bottom edge of the seeding tube 2.
In order to further optimize the technical scheme, one end of the gate plate 31, which is far away from the extension rod 32, is provided with a raised clamping point 311, and the clamping point 311 is used for clamping and limiting the notch 21.
In order to further optimize the above technical solution, the bottom surface of the supporting plate 4 has a second threaded hole 44, and the conical head 5 has a threaded portion 51 connected with the second threaded hole 44.
In order to further optimize the technical scheme, a handle 6 is fixed on the outer side wall of the seeding pipe 2.
In order to further optimize the above technical solution, the fixed pull ring 35 is connected with a movable pull ring 37 through a connecting rope 36.
In order to further optimize the above technical solution, the handle 6 is located above the fixed pull ring 35, and the horizontal distance between the fixed pull ring 35 and the movable pull ring 37 is smaller than the horizontal length of the handle 6.
The utility model discloses a use method does:
the peanut seeds are filled in the box body 11, and the cover body 12 is buckled.
Firstly, the conical head 5 is inserted into soil, a seeding pit is formed after the conical head is pulled out, then the bottom end of the seeding pipe 2 is aligned to the seeding pit, the flashboard 31 is pulled and released once quickly, and the flashboard 31 is opened quickly to release a seed and then closed in time, so that seeding is completed.
The box body 11, the cover body 12 and the part of the sowing pipe 2 above the notch 21 are made of transparent plastic materials, so that the monitoring on the seed capacity in the box body 11 can be facilitated, and the problem of blockage and clamping stagnation in a downward leaking pipeline can be timely found.
Adopt detachable conical head 5 to insert soil and form the seeding hole, change the conical head 5 of different sizes and can change corresponding depth of planting.
The embodiments in the present description are described in a progressive manner, each embodiment focuses on differences from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments are referred to each other. The device disclosed by the embodiment corresponds to the method disclosed by the embodiment, so that the description is simple, and the relevant points can be referred to the method part for description.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims (10)

1. A peanut seeder, characterized by, includes:
a seed storage box (1); the seed storage box (1) comprises a box body (11) and a cover body (12); the cover body (12) is buckled on the top edge of the box body (11), and the cover body (12) is connected with the box body (11) through a flexible belt (13);
a sowing pipe (2); the seeding pipe (2) is vertically arranged, the top end of the seeding pipe is fixed with the bottom surface of the box body (11), and the seeding pipe is communicated with the cavity of the box body (11); a semicircular notch (21) is radially formed in the upper part of the sowing pipe (2);
a gate mechanism (3); the gate mechanism (3) comprises a gate plate (31) horizontally arranged inside the seeding pipe (2), and the gate plate (31) and the notch (21) are on the same horizontal plane; an extension rod (32) extending out of the notch (21) is radially protruded from the edge of the gate plate (31); a connecting plate (33) is fixed at the end head of the extension rod (32); at least two springs (34) are connected between the connecting plate (33) and the outer wall of the sowing pipe (2); a fixed pull ring (35) is fixed on one side of the connecting plate (33) far away from the seeding pipe (2);
a support plate (4); the supporting plate (4) is horizontally arranged, and the edge of the supporting plate is detachably connected with the side wall of the lower part of the sowing pipe (2);
a conical head (5); the conical head (5) is vertically arranged, and one end with larger diameter is detachably connected with the bottom surface of the supporting plate (4); the horizontal plane of the tip at the bottom end of the conical head (5) is lower than the horizontal plane of the bottom end of the seeding pipe (2).
2. A peanut sowing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bottom of the box body (11) is of a funnel structure.
3. A peanut sowing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the box body (11), the cover body (12) and the part of the sowing pipe (2) above the notch (21) are all made of transparent plastic materials.
4. A peanut sowing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a vertically arranged sleeve (41) is fixed to the edge of the support plate (4), and the outer side wall of the sleeve (41) is fixedly connected with the edge of the support plate (4) through an intermediate plate (42); the sleeve (41) is sleeved on the outer side of the seeding pipe (2), and the bolt (43) penetrates through a through hole (411) formed in the side wall of the sleeve (41) to be in threaded connection with the side wall of the seeding pipe (2).
5. A peanut sowing apparatus according to claim 4, wherein the diameter of the rod body at the lower part of the sowing pipe (2) connected with the sleeve (41) is smaller than the diameter of the rod body above the sowing pipe; the top edge of the sleeve (41) is abutted against a stepped surface formed on the seeding pipe (2); the seeding pipe (2) is provided with a first threaded hole (22) in threaded connection with the bolt (43); the bottom edge of the sleeve (41) is flush with the bottom edge of the seeding pipe (2).
6. A peanut sowing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the end of the gate (31) remote from the extension rod (32) has a raised clamping point (311), and the clamping point (311) is used for limiting clamping with the notch (21).
7. A peanut sowing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bottom surface of the support plate (4) has a second threaded hole (44), and the conical head (5) has a threaded portion (51) connected to the second threaded hole (44).
8. A peanut sowing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein a handle (6) is fixed to an outer side wall of the sowing pipe (2).
9. A peanut sowing apparatus as claimed in claim 8, wherein the fixed pull ring (35) is connected to a movable pull ring (37) by a connecting rope (36).
10. A peanut sowing apparatus as claimed in claim 9, wherein the handle (6) is located above the fixed pull ring (35), and the horizontal distance between the fixed pull ring (35) and the movable pull ring (37) is less than the horizontal length of the handle (6).
CN202022628346.XU 2020-11-13 2020-11-13 Peanut seeder Expired - Fee Related CN213638847U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022628346.XU CN213638847U (en) 2020-11-13 2020-11-13 Peanut seeder

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022628346.XU CN213638847U (en) 2020-11-13 2020-11-13 Peanut seeder

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN213638847U true CN213638847U (en) 2021-07-09

Family

ID=76683934

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202022628346.XU Expired - Fee Related CN213638847U (en) 2020-11-13 2020-11-13 Peanut seeder

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN213638847U (en)

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20210709

Termination date: 20211113