CN213632560U - Device for rapidly detecting leakage of air cooler - Google Patents

Device for rapidly detecting leakage of air cooler Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213632560U
CN213632560U CN202022801310.7U CN202022801310U CN213632560U CN 213632560 U CN213632560 U CN 213632560U CN 202022801310 U CN202022801310 U CN 202022801310U CN 213632560 U CN213632560 U CN 213632560U
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China
Prior art keywords
air cooler
nylon
water
copper pipe
toper
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CN202022801310.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李虹
卢朝晖
陈建昌
董毅
黄博
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Handan Iron and Steel Group Co Ltd
HBIS Group Hansteel Co
HBIS Co Ltd Handan Branch
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Handan Iron and Steel Group Co Ltd
HBIS Co Ltd Handan Branch
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Priority to CN202022801310.7U priority Critical patent/CN213632560U/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides a device that short-term test air cooler leaked, belongs to air cooler maintenance of equipment technical field for detect surface evaporation formula air cooler and leak. The technical scheme is as follows: the diameter of nylon shutoff bolt and toper nylon water injection well choke matches with the internal diameter of air cooler copper pipe respectively, nylon shutoff bolt and toper nylon water injection well choke stretch into the both ends of being detected the copper pipe of air cooler orifice plate through the plug hole of air cooler railway carriage or compartment board respectively, the front end of nylon shutoff bolt will be detected the one end shutoff of copper pipe, the front end of toper nylon water injection well choke is connected with the other end that is detected the copper pipe, the rear end of toper nylon water injection well choke is connected with control flap, control flap passes through control flap communicating pipe, the water hose is connected with spray piping sampling valve, spray piping sampling valve is connected with spray piping through the pipeline. The utility model has the advantages of being simple in structure and convenient in operation, check-out time is short, detects the accuracy height, has improved detection efficiency greatly, has reduced cost of maintenance, has guaranteed going on smoothly of production.

Description

Device for rapidly detecting leakage of air cooler
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a device that rapid detection surface evaporation formula air cooler leaked belongs to air cooler maintenance of equipment technical field.
Background
The surface evaporation type air cooler is a high-efficiency condensing and cooling device which integrates the processes of water cooling, air cooling and mass and heat transfer. The surface evaporation type air cooler can simultaneously utilize the latent heat and the sensible heat of cooling water, the heat transfer effect is improved by 34 percent compared with that of a water cooler, the water saving is obvious, and the operation is stable.
The working process of the surface evaporative air cooler is that a pump is used for conveying circulating cooling water to a spraying water surface above a horizontally placed light pipe bundle, and the cooling water is downwards sprayed to the surface of a heat transfer pipe, so that a continuous and uniform thin water film is formed on the outer surface of the pipe; meanwhile, air is sucked from an air inlet at the lower part of the equipment by a fan, so that the air flows from bottom to top. At the moment, the heat exchange outside the heat transfer pipe is mainly realized by absorbing a large amount of heat through the rapid evaporation of the water film on the outer surface of the heat transfer pipe except for the sensible heat transfer between the water film and the air flow, so that the heat transfer outside the pipe is enhanced.
In practical application, corrosion and water leakage of the heat transfer pipe bundle of the surface evaporation type air cooler are caused by various factors such as corrosion of an internal medium of the device and external air, corrosion and scaling of circulating water, aging of the pipe bundle and the like.
The arrangement density of the heat transfer pipe bundles of the surface evaporation type air cooler is high, if a certain pipe bundle, particularly the pipe bundles positioned at the top and the middle part of the air cooler leaks, the pipe bundle is difficult to locate and find out, the approximate part of the pipe bundle is often found out, the judged pipe plug at the end of the pipe bundle is detached, after a wedge is inserted into the screw hole position for plugging, the water leakage condition is checked in an operation mode, after repeated test operation, the plugging of the water leakage pipe bundle is determined to be completed, and the water leakage phenomenon of the pipe bundle of the air cooler is avoided. The leak detection process of the tube bundle is complex, the process is complex, the repeatability is high, the consumed time is long, and the leak detection needs to enable the corresponding surface evaporation type air cooler to be quit from operation, so that the production is influenced. In addition, considering air cooler structure particularity, the port of all pipes is located inside the pipe case, if in the link of checking for leaks, the mistake will not leak the pipe stifled, will reduce actual heat radiating area, may lead to the heat transfer volume can't satisfy the load requirement, and the harm is very outstanding. This is also the reason that leads to air cooler life reduction rate to increase, and for the enterprise, has increased equipment cost problem, has increased the operation cost.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that a device of short-term test air cooler leakage is provided, simple structure, the small investment of this kind of device, detection process is simple, and detection efficiency is high, can solve the process complicacy of the tube bank leak hunting process of surface evaporation formula air cooler, repeatability is high, long drawback consuming time.
The technical scheme for solving the technical problems is as follows:
a device for rapidly detecting air cooler leakage comprises a nylon plugging bolt, a conical nylon water nozzle, a control valve communicating pipe, a water delivery hose and a spray pipeline sampling valve, wherein the diameters of the nylon plugging bolt and the conical nylon water nozzle are respectively matched with the inner diameter of an air cooler copper pipe, the nylon plugging bolt and the conical nylon water nozzle respectively extend into two ends of a detected copper pipe of an air cooler pore plate through a wire plugging hole of the air cooler chamber plate, one end of the detected copper pipe is plugged by the front end of the nylon plugging bolt, the front end of the conical nylon water nozzle is connected with the other end of the detected copper pipe, the rear end of the conical nylon water nozzle is connected with the water outlet end of the control valve outside the air cooler chamber plate, the water inlet end of the control valve is connected with the control valve communicating pipe, the control valve communicating pipe is connected with one end of the water delivery hose, and the other end of the water delivery, the spray pipeline sampling valve is connected with the spray pipeline through a pipeline.
Above-mentioned device that short-term test air cooler leaked, the periphery of toper nylon water injection well choke has the screw thread, and the screw thread of nylon shutoff bolt and toper nylon water injection well choke matches with the screw thread in the plug hole of air cooler railway carriage or compartment board respectively, and the length of nylon shutoff bolt and toper nylon water injection well choke is greater than the distance between air cooler railway carriage or compartment board outer wall and the air cooler orifice plate inner wall respectively.
The utility model has the advantages that:
the utility model discloses utilize nylon shutoff bolt and toper nylon water injection well choke to be detected the both ends shutoff of copper pipe, toper nylon water injection well choke is connected with spray line sampling valve through control flap, control flap communicating pipe, water delivery hose, opens spray line sampling valve and control flap, and spray water passes through toper nylon water injection well choke and gets into to be detected during the copper pipe, and the testing personnel can observe and be detected the copper pipe and whether have the leakage to take place.
The utility model has the advantages of being simple in structure and convenient in operation, do not need external power source and outside air supply, the leak hunting medium utilizes the shower water of air cooler self, and the testing condition requires lowly, and installation and dismantlement in the testing process are convenient, and check-out time is short, and it is high to detect the accuracy, and detection effect is obvious, can detect the evaluation fast to air cooler tube bank copper pipe, has improved detection efficiency greatly, has reduced cost of maintenance, has guaranteed going on smoothly of production.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
The figures are labeled as follows: the air cooler comprises an air cooler spray pipe 1, an air cooler compartment plate 2, an air cooler pore plate 3, an air cooler end plate plug 4, a copper pipe 5, a nylon plugging bolt 6, a conical nylon water nozzle 7, a control valve 8, a control valve communicating pipe 9, a water delivery hose 10 and a spray pipeline sampling valve 11.
Detailed Description
The utility model discloses constitute by nylon shutoff bolt 6, toper nylon water injection well choke 7, control flap 8, control flap communicating pipe 9, water delivery hose 10, shower pipeline sample valve 11.
The diameter of the nylon plugging bolt 6 is matched with the diameter of the wire plugging hole of the air cooler compartment plate 2, the front end of the nylon plugging bolt is conical, the diameter of the front end of the nylon plugging bolt is matched with the inner diameter of the air cooler copper pipe 5, the thread of the nylon plugging bolt 6 is matched with the thread of the wire plugging hole of the air cooler compartment plate 2, and the length of the nylon plugging bolt 6 is greater than the distance between the outer wall of the air cooler compartment plate 2 and the inner wall of the air cooler pore plate 3 respectively. The nylon plugging bolt 6 stretches into the one end of the detected copper pipe 5 of the air cooler pore plate 3 through the screw plugging hole of the air cooler compartment plate 2, and the front end of the nylon plugging bolt 6 plugs the one end of the detected copper pipe 5.
The figure shows that, similarly, the diameter of toper nylon water injection well choke 7 and the plug hole diameter phase-match of air cooler railway carriage or compartment board 2, the front end is the toper, the internal diameter phase-match of front end toper diameter and air cooler copper pipe 5, the periphery of toper nylon water injection well choke 7 has the screw thread, the screw thread of toper nylon water injection well choke 7 and the screw thread phase-match of the plug hole of air cooler railway carriage or compartment board 2, the length of toper nylon water injection well choke 7 is greater than the distance between air cooler railway carriage or compartment board 2 outer wall and the 3 inner walls of air cooler orifice plates. The one end that detects copper pipe 5 that toper nylon water injection well choke 7 stretched into air cooler orifice plate 3 through the plug hole of air cooler railway carriage or compartment board 2, and the front end of toper nylon water injection well choke 7 will be linked together by the one end that detects copper pipe 5, detects water and can get into through toper nylon water injection well choke 7 and detect copper pipe 5.
The rear end of a conical nylon water nozzle 7 is connected with the water outlet end of a control valve 8 outside an air cooler compartment plate 2, the water inlet end of the control valve 8 is connected with a control valve communicating pipe 9, the control valve communicating pipe 9 is connected with one end of a water delivery hose 10, the other end of the water delivery hose 10 is connected with a spray pipeline sampling valve 11, and the spray pipeline sampling valve 11 is connected with a spray pipeline 1 through a pipeline. The spray water can enter the detected copper pipe 5 through the spray pipeline sampling valve 11, the water delivery hose 10, the control valve communicating pipe 9, the control valve 8 and the conical nylon water nozzle 7 to perform leakage detection on the copper pipe 5.
The utility model discloses a use as follows:
a. after the pipe bundle copper pipe of the air cooler leaks water, closing the water inlet and outlet valves of the air cooler, opening the water drain valves at two ends, and emptying the closed circulating water in the air cooler;
b. and (3) carrying out quick leak detection on the copper pipe bundle in the preliminarily determined water leakage range:
c. disassembling an air cooler end plate plug 4 of an air cooler carriage plate 2 at two ends of a detected copper pipe 5;
d. the nylon plugging bolt 6 extends into one end of the detected copper pipe 5 of the air cooler pore plate 3 through a threaded plugging hole of the air cooler compartment plate 2, and the front end of the nylon plugging bolt 6 plugs one end of the detected copper pipe 5;
e. on the other side of the copper pipe 5, a conical nylon water nozzle 7 extends into one end of the detected copper pipe 5 of the air cooler pore plate 3 through a threaded hole of the air cooler compartment plate 2, the front end of the conical nylon water nozzle 7 extends into the inner wall of the copper pipe 5, and meanwhile, a water delivery hose 10 is connected with a sampling valve 11 of an air cooler spray pipe;
f. opening a control valve 8, injecting spray water into the copper pipe 5 to be detected, keeping water pressure, enabling the spray water to leak from a leakage point of the copper pipe 5, observing whether the air cooler has water flow, and performing quick leakage detection on the copper pipe 5;
g. if no leakage is found in the current copper tube 5, the device is moved to the next copper tube 5 and the above steps are repeated to continue to detect leakage.
The utility model discloses can pick up hourglass to water leakage range internal copper pipe 5 fast, do not need outside power, it is short to pick up the hourglass time, picks up hourglass efficiently, and the effect is obvious.
The embodiment of the utility model is as follows:
the six water stations have 9 evaporative air coolers, and each air cooler has 1272 bundled copper tubes. The diameter of the wire plugging hole of the air cooler compartment plate is DN32, the diameter of the copper pipe 5 is DN20, and the length of each pipe is 9.1 m. The outer wall of the air cooler compartment plate is separated from the inner wall of the pore plate by 60 mm. The spray pipe of the air cooler is DN100, and the normal operation pressure is about 0.7 Mpa.
The utility model discloses according to six water station air cooler actual operating conditions, the diameter of nylon shutoff bolt 6 of using is DN32, with the plug bore diameter phase-match of air cooler railway carriage or compartment board 2. The length is 60mm, and the outer lane is threaded, and with the internal thread phase-match of air cooler railway carriage or compartment board 2. The nylon plugging bolt 6 is tapered at the position of 45mm in length, the diameter of the front end of the taper is DN20, and the front end of the taper is matched with the inner diameter of the air cooler copper pipe 5.
The conical nylon water nozzle 7 is conical, has the diameter of DN32, is matched with the inner diameter of a screw plugging hole of the air cooler compartment plate 2, has the length of 100mm, and is provided with threads on the outer ring and matched with the internal threads of the air cooler compartment plate 2. The conical nylon water nozzle 7 is tapered at the position of 80mm in length, the diameter of the front end of the cone is DN20, and the front end of the cone is matched with the inner diameter of the air cooler copper pipe 5.
This use novel short-term test air cooler device of leaking, the detection water of adoption is the spray water of air cooler from the area, and six water stations spray water pipeline pressure is 0.7 Mpa. In practical application, the water quantity and the water pressure can be adjusted by controlling the valve 8, and the pressure is generally more than or equal to 0.3 MPa. The use requirements can be met by selecting the control valve communicating pipe 9 and the water delivery hose 10 which are more than DN25, and the control valve 8 and the spray pipe sampling valve 11 are matched according to the selected diameters of the pipelines. In this example, the diameters of the control valve 8 and the spray pipeline sampling valve 11 all adopt a gate valve of DN32, the control valve communicating pipe 9 adopts an iron pipe of DN32, and the water delivery hose 10 is a hose of DN32, so that the device is convenient to move. The utility model discloses the length of toper nylon water injection well choke 7, control flap 8, control flap communicating pipe 9, water hose 10, spray line sampling valve 11 of device can be formulated according to the on-the-spot actual operating conditions. In this example, this utility model device total length can satisfy the operation requirement completely for 5 meters, can freely be connected to each suspected leak tube bundle end that needs to detect, and wherein control flap communicating pipe 9 length is 0.4 meters, and water hose 10 length is 4.4 meters.

Claims (2)

1. The utility model provides a device that short-term test air cooler leaked which characterized in that: the device comprises a nylon plugging bolt (6), a conical nylon water nozzle (7), a control valve (8), a control valve communicating pipe (9), a water delivery hose (10) and a spray pipeline sampling valve (11), wherein the diameters of the nylon plugging bolt (6) and the conical nylon water nozzle (7) are respectively matched with the inner diameter of an air cooler copper pipe (5), the nylon plugging bolt (6) and the conical nylon water nozzle (7) respectively extend into two ends of a detected copper pipe (5) of an air cooler pore plate (3) through a wire plugging hole of the air cooler box plate (2), one end of the detected copper pipe (5) is plugged by the front end of the nylon plugging bolt (6), the front end of the conical water nozzle (7) is connected with the other end of the detected copper pipe (5), the rear end of the conical nylon water nozzle (7) is connected with the water outlet end of the control valve (8) outside the air cooler box plate (2), the water inlet end of the control valve (8) is connected with the control valve communicating pipe (9), the control valve communicating pipe (9) is connected with one end of the water delivery hose (10), the other end of the water delivery hose (10) is connected with the spray pipeline sampling valve (11), and the spray pipeline sampling valve (11) is connected with the spray pipeline (1) through a pipeline.
2. The apparatus for rapidly detecting air cooler leakage according to claim 1, wherein: the periphery of toper nylon water injection well choke (7) has the screw thread, the screw thread of nylon shutoff bolt (6) and toper nylon water injection well choke (7) respectively with the screw thread phase-match in the plug hole of air cooler railway carriage or compartment board (2), the length of nylon shutoff bolt (6) and toper nylon water injection well choke (7) is greater than the distance between air cooler railway carriage or compartment board (2) outer wall and air cooler orifice plate (3) inner wall respectively.
CN202022801310.7U 2020-11-27 2020-11-27 Device for rapidly detecting leakage of air cooler Active CN213632560U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022801310.7U CN213632560U (en) 2020-11-27 2020-11-27 Device for rapidly detecting leakage of air cooler

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022801310.7U CN213632560U (en) 2020-11-27 2020-11-27 Device for rapidly detecting leakage of air cooler

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN213632560U true CN213632560U (en) 2021-07-06

Family

ID=76636996

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202022801310.7U Active CN213632560U (en) 2020-11-27 2020-11-27 Device for rapidly detecting leakage of air cooler

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN213632560U (en)

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