CN213631464U - Double-deck tunnel cave unloading mechanism - Google Patents

Double-deck tunnel cave unloading mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213631464U
CN213631464U CN202022135168.7U CN202022135168U CN213631464U CN 213631464 U CN213631464 U CN 213631464U CN 202022135168 U CN202022135168 U CN 202022135168U CN 213631464 U CN213631464 U CN 213631464U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
kiln
platform
calcining
lifting
double
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202022135168.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱建伟
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Zhengzhou Yidelong Kiln Technology Co ltd
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Zhengzhou Yidelong Kiln Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202022135168.7U priority Critical patent/CN213631464U/en
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Publication of CN213631464U publication Critical patent/CN213631464U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a double-deck tunnel cave unloading mechanism, all install the slide rail that the kiln car of being convenient for removed in drying kiln and the calcining kiln, the discharge gate of drying kiln is provided with a supporting platform, the material transfer mouth has been seted up on the supporting platform, one side of the feed end of calcining kiln is seted up flutedly, install lift cylinder in the recess, be connected with lift platform on lift cylinder's the lifter, and lift platform's the last shape journey that appears is located the material transfer mouth, lift platform's the lower shape journey and the kiln of calcining kiln low flush, still be provided with the track on the lift platform, the feed end of calcining kiln still is provided with a blevile of push, blevile of push is with in the kiln car propelling movement calcining kiln on the lift platform. Through the lifting of the lifting platform and the pushing of the pushing oil cylinder, the kiln car is transferred from the drying kiln to the calcining kiln, and the lifting platform is provided with a track, so that the kiln car is very convenient to move in the moving process, and the whole double-layer tunnel kiln discharging mechanism is convenient to operate.

Description

Double-deck tunnel cave unloading mechanism
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a technical field, especially double-deck tunnel cave unloading mechanism are fired to refractory material.
Background
The tunnel kiln is a long straight tunnel, is a tunnel-like kiln built by refractory materials, heat-insulating materials and building materials and internally provided with delivery vehicles such as kiln cars and the like, and is modern continuous-firing thermal equipment. Mainly comprises a kiln body, conveying equipment in the kiln, a fuel combustion system and ventilation equipment.
Because of the excellent performance of the tunnel kiln in continuously firing refractory materials, the tunnel kiln is widely applied to the field of firing refractory bricks, and the tunnel kiln is continuously used in the field of firing refractory balls along with the continuous development of technical innovation at present. When the existing refractory brick is fired, the existing refractory brick is firstly dried to primarily remove moisture, and then is sent to a firing kiln to complete firing, and the firing kiln and the drying kiln which are arranged in parallel in the horizontal direction are directly adopted, so that the occupied area is increased; there is the distance between drying kiln and the firing kiln simultaneously to bring unchangeably for firing, consequently with drying kiln setting in the top of firing the kiln, form double-deck tunnel cave, and double-deck tunnel cave then needs a unloading mechanism, so that the transportation of material.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to overcome prior art's shortcoming, provide a convenient double-deck tunnel cave unloading mechanism is transported to material.
The purpose of the utility model is realized through the following technical scheme: a double-layer tunnel kiln discharging mechanism comprises a drying kiln positioned on an upper layer and a calcining kiln positioned on a lower layer, wherein slide rails convenient for a kiln car to move are arranged in the drying kiln and the calcining kiln, a heat source of the drying kiln is provided by the calcining kiln, a discharge port of the drying kiln is provided with a supporting platform, a material transferring port is arranged on the supporting platform, a track butted with the slide rails in the drying kiln is arranged on the supporting platform positioned in front of the material transferring port, one side of a feed end of the calcining kiln is provided with a groove, a lifting oil cylinder is arranged in the groove, a lifting platform is connected onto a lifting rod of the lifting oil cylinder, the upper shape of the lifting platform is positioned in the material transferring port, the lower shape of the lifting platform is flush with the kiln bottom of the calcining kiln, a track is also arranged on the lifting platform, the track on the lifting platform is butted with the track on the supporting platform during the upper stroke, the track on the lifting platform is butted with the slide rails, the feeding end of the calcining kiln is also provided with a material pushing device which pushes the kiln car on the lifting platform into the calcining kiln.
Preferably, the material pushing device comprises a material pushing oil cylinder, a material pushing rod is arranged on the material pushing oil cylinder, and the material pushing device is located on the front side of the lifting oil cylinder.
Preferably, a baffle is arranged on the supporting platform behind the material transferring opening, and the front side wall of the baffle is flush with the rear side wall of the material transferring opening.
Preferably, the calcining kiln sequentially comprises a preheating section, a calcining section and a cooling section, and a heat source of the drying kiln is provided with the preheating section.
Preferably, the preheating section is provided with a vent hole, and the vent hole is communicated with a cavity in the drying kiln.
Preferably, the vent hole is positioned at the feed end of the preheating section, and the feed end of the drying kiln is provided with an exhaust fan.
The utility model has the advantages of it is following: the utility model discloses a double-deck tunnel cave unloading mechanism, through lift and the propelling movement that pushes away the material hydro-cylinder of lift platform to realized the transportation of kiln car from drying kiln to calcining kiln, be provided with the track on the lift platform moreover, thereby it is very convenient at the removal in-process to make the kiln car, consequently whole double-deck tunnel cave unloading mechanism convenient operation.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a first schematic structural diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a second schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the blanked refractory material;
in the figure, 1-drying kiln, 2-calcining kiln, 3-exhaust fan, 4-vent hole, 5-supporting platform, 6-baffle, 7-lifting platform, 8-lifting rod, 9-supporting rod, 10-pushing cylinder, 11-pushing rod, 12-lifting cylinder, 13-material transferring port, 21-preheating section, 22-sintering section and 23-cooling section.
Detailed Description
To make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention are combined to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, and obviously, the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. The components of embodiments of the present invention, as generally described and illustrated in the figures herein, may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the accompanying drawings, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the present invention, the embodiments and the features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.
It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate the position or positional relationship based on the position or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the position or positional relationship which the products of the present invention are conventionally placed in use, or the position or positional relationship which the skilled person conventionally understand, and are only for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element to which the reference is made must have a specific position, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used merely to distinguish one description from another, and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
As shown in fig. 1, as 2 and fig. 3, the discharging mechanism of the double-layer tunnel kiln comprises a drying kiln 1 located on the upper layer and a calcining kiln 2 located on the lower layer, wherein slide rails convenient for movement of a kiln car are installed in the drying kiln 1 and the calcining kiln 2, in this embodiment, the calcining kiln 2 and the drying kiln 1 are both existing kiln bodies, and the installation mode of the slide rails also belongs to the existing state, which is not repeated.
In this embodiment, the heat source of the drying kiln 1 is provided by the calcining kiln 2, further, according to the moving direction of the kiln car in the calcining kiln 2, the calcining kiln 2 sequentially comprises a preheating section 21, a firing section 22 and a cooling section 23, the heat source of the drying kiln 1 is provided by the preheating section 21, further, the preheating section 21 and the firing section 22 are provided with fuel combustion systems, which can fire the refractory material, and the cooling section 23 is provided with a cooling system, which can cool the refractory material, so that the refractory material after being taken out of the kiln can not have high temperature and can not burn human body, in this embodiment, the preheating section 21 is provided with a vent hole 4, the vent hole 4 is communicated with the cavity in the drying kiln 1, further, the vent hole 4 is located at the feeding end of the preheating section 21, the feeding end of the drying kiln 1 is provided with an exhaust fan 3, when the exhaust fan 3 works, negative pressure is generated in the drying kiln 1, and the pressure in the preheating section 21 is the malleation to make the heat source in the preheating section 21 can enter into the discharge end of drying kiln 1 through ventilation hole 4, then remove toward the feed end of drying kiln 1 from the discharge end of drying kiln 1, thereby make heat energy can run through whole drying kiln 1, under the heat energy effect that has the velocity of flow, thereby dry the refractory material in the drying kiln 1.
In this embodiment, the discharge port of the kiln 1 is provided with a supporting platform 5, in this embodiment, the supporting platform 5 is supported by a plurality of supporting rods 9, the supporting rods 9 are rigid rods and are installed on the ground, a material transferring port 13 is formed on the supporting platform 5, a rail butted with a sliding rail in the kiln 1 is arranged on the supporting platform 5 in front of the material transferring port 13, a groove is formed on one side of the feed end of the calcining kiln 2, a lifting cylinder 12 is installed in the groove, a lifting platform 7 is connected to a lifting rod 8 of the lifting cylinder 12, the upper stroke of the lifting platform 7 is located in the material transferring port 13, the lower stroke of the lifting platform 7 is flush with the kiln bottom of the calcining kiln 2, a rail is further arranged on the lifting platform 7, during the upper stroke, the rail on the lifting platform 7 is butted with the rail on the supporting platform 5, during the lower stroke, the rail on the lifting platform 7 is butted with the sliding rail on the feed end of the, the feeding end of the calcining kiln 2 is also provided with a pushing device which pushes the kiln car on the lifting platform 7 into the calcining kiln 2, in the embodiment, the pushing device comprises a pushing oil cylinder, a pushing rod 11 is arranged on the pushing oil cylinder, the pushing device is positioned on the front side of the lifting oil cylinder 12, after the refractory material in the drying kiln 1 is dried, the dried kiln car is sent to the supporting platform 5, then the lifting platform 7 moves upwards, so that the lifting platform 7 is positioned in the material transferring port 13, at the moment, the track on the lifting platform 7 is butted with the track on the supporting platform 5, then the kiln car is pushed onto the lifting platform 7, further, the supporting platform 5 positioned behind the material transferring port 13 is provided with a baffle 6, the front side wall of the baffle 6 is flush with the rear side wall of the material transferring port 13, the baffle 6 can limit the kiln car, so that the kiln car is positioned in the lifting platform 7, thereby facilitating the kiln car to descend through the lifting platform 7, then the lifting oil cylinder 12 works, the lifting rod 8 contracts to enable the lifting platform 7 to move downwards, when the lifting platform 7 moves to a lower stroke, namely after a track on the lifting platform 7 is in butt joint with a slide rail on the calcining kiln 2, the material pushing oil cylinder works, the material pushing rod 11 extends out, and the kiln car is pushed into the calcining kiln 2.
The working process of the utility model is as follows: the kiln car after will drying is delivered to supporting platform 5, then lift platform 7 goes upward, make lift platform 7 be located commentaries on classics material mouth 13, the track on lift platform 7 then docks with the track on supporting platform 5 this moment, then push away the kiln car to lift platform 7 on, then lift cylinder 12 work, lifter 8 contracts, make lift platform 7 down, when lift platform 7 moved down journey, namely after the track on lift platform 7 and the slide rail on calcining kiln 2 dock, at this moment, material pushing cylinder work, material pushing rod 11 stretches out, with kiln car propelling movement to calcining kiln 2 in.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims (6)

1. Double-deck tunnel cave unloading mechanism, it is including the drying kiln that is located the upper strata and the calcining kiln that is located the lower floor, all install the slide rail that the kiln car of being convenient for removed in drying kiln and the calcining kiln, the heat source of drying kiln by the calcining kiln provides its characterized in that: a discharge port of the drying kiln is provided with a supporting platform, the supporting platform is provided with a material transferring port, a track butted with the slide rail in the drying kiln is arranged on the supporting platform positioned in front of the material transferring port, one side of the feed end of the calcining kiln is provided with a groove, a lifting oil cylinder is arranged in the groove, a lifting rod of the lifting oil cylinder is connected with a lifting platform, the upper stroke of the lifting platform is positioned in the material transferring port, the lower stroke of the lifting platform is flush with the kiln of the calcining kiln, the lifting platform is also provided with a track, during the upper stroke, the track on the lifting platform is in butt joint with the track on the supporting platform, during the lower stroke, the track on the lifting platform is in butt joint with the slide rail on the calcining kiln feed end, the feed end of the calcining kiln is also provided with a material pushing device, and the material pushing device pushes the kiln car on the lifting platform into the calcining kiln.
2. The double-layer tunnel kiln blanking mechanism of claim 1, wherein: the material pushing device comprises a material pushing oil cylinder, a material pushing rod is arranged on the material pushing oil cylinder, and the material pushing device is located on the front side of the lifting oil cylinder.
3. The double-layer tunnel kiln blanking mechanism of claim 1, wherein: the supporting platform behind the material transferring opening is provided with a baffle, and the front side wall of the baffle is flush with the rear side wall of the material transferring opening.
4. The double-layer tunnel kiln blanking mechanism of claim 1, wherein: the calcining kiln sequentially comprises a preheating section, a sintering section and a cooling section, and a heat source of the drying kiln is provided by the preheating section.
5. The double-layer tunnel kiln blanking mechanism of claim 4, wherein: the preheating section is provided with a vent hole, and the vent hole is communicated with a cavity in the drying kiln.
6. The double-layer tunnel kiln blanking mechanism of claim 5, wherein: the ventilation hole is located at the feed end of the preheating section, and the feed end of the drying kiln is provided with an exhaust fan.
CN202022135168.7U 2020-09-25 2020-09-25 Double-deck tunnel cave unloading mechanism Expired - Fee Related CN213631464U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022135168.7U CN213631464U (en) 2020-09-25 2020-09-25 Double-deck tunnel cave unloading mechanism

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022135168.7U CN213631464U (en) 2020-09-25 2020-09-25 Double-deck tunnel cave unloading mechanism

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN213631464U true CN213631464U (en) 2021-07-06

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202022135168.7U Expired - Fee Related CN213631464U (en) 2020-09-25 2020-09-25 Double-deck tunnel cave unloading mechanism

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114046647A (en) * 2021-11-23 2022-02-15 湖南品触光电科技有限公司 Baking equipment is put with membrane material equidistance to curved surface screen processing

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114046647A (en) * 2021-11-23 2022-02-15 湖南品触光电科技有限公司 Baking equipment is put with membrane material equidistance to curved surface screen processing

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20210706

Termination date: 20210925