CN213630620U - Heating partition plate and shower room comprising same - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a baffle and contain its shower room generates heat, wherein the baffle that generates heat includes parallel arrangement's transparent first base plate and second base plate, and a side that first base plate is close to the second base plate is provided with electrochromic layer, and a side that electrochromic layer is close to the second base plate is provided with the layer that generates heat, the second base plate through the encapsulation glue film with first base plate bonds, electrochromic layer and the layer that generates heat seal between first base plate and second base plate through the encapsulation glue film. The utility model discloses a baffle structure generates heat, and the heat dispersion is even, when promoting comfort level and security for the user, provides sufficient privacy.

Description

Heating partition plate and shower room comprising same

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a heating installation field especially relates to a baffle and contain its shower room generate heat.

Background

At present, most shower rooms in areas without heating adopt heating equipment such as a bathroom heater and an electric heater for heating, the two kinds of equipment basically generate heating indoor air by means of direct radiation of high-heat bulbs or lamp tubes, and the following problems are easy to occur in the using process: the unidirectional irradiation can cause the local burning sensation of people, the skin burn can be caused after a long time, certain potential safety hazard is caused, the temperature of the position which can not be heated is difficult to rise, and the heating is uneven; the strong light generated during use has harm to human eyes and large power consumption.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The embodiment of the utility model provides an aim at: the heating partition plate is simple in structure, uniform in heating and capable of providing privacy protection.

The embodiment of the utility model provides a another aim at: provides a shower room which can provide sufficient heat and can start privacy protection by one key.

To achieve the purpose, the embodiment of the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

the first aspect provides a baffle generates heat, transparent first base plate and second base plate including parallel arrangement, first base plate is close to a side of second base plate is provided with electrochromic layer, electrochromic layer is close to a side of second base plate is provided with the layer that generates heat, the second base plate pass through the encapsulation glue film with first base plate bonds, electrochromic layer and the layer that generates heat pass through the encapsulation glue film is sealed first base plate with between the second base plate.

As a preferable mode of the heat-generating spacer, the first substrate and the second substrate are glass plates.

As a preferred scheme of the heating partition plate, the electrochromic layer and the heating layer are embedded in the packaging adhesive layer; and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,

the packaging adhesive layer is annularly arranged along the periphery of the first substrate, a sealing cavity is formed between the packaging adhesive layer and the first substrate and between the packaging adhesive layer and the second substrate, and the electrochromic layer and the heating layer are arranged in the sealing cavity.

As a preferred scheme of the heating partition board, the packaging adhesive layer is any one of an epoxy resin layer, a silicone resin layer and a silicone layer.

As a preferable scheme of the heat-generating partition plate, the heat-generating layer includes a conductive circuit and a heat-generating portion, and the heat-generating portion is connected to the conductive circuit to achieve electrical conduction.

As a preferable mode of the heat generating partition plate, the heat generating portion is a graphene heat generating portion.

As an optimal scheme of the baffle that generates heat, the layer that generates heat is the diaphragm that generates heat, the diaphragm that generates heat includes first base film and second base film, first base film with be provided with the conducting circuit between the second base film and the portion of generating heat, the portion of generating heat with the conducting circuit is connected and is realized the electric conduction, first base film pass through the viscose with the second base film bonds, first base film the second base film the conducting circuit with the portion of generating heat equipment forms a whole membranous layer structure, a side of the diaphragm that generates heat passes through the viscose with the electrochromic layer bonds, and another side passes through encapsulation glue film with the second base plate bonds.

As a preferred scheme of the heat-generating partition plate, the heat-generating layer includes a conductive circuit and a heat-generating portion, the conductive circuit is disposed on a side surface of the electrochromic layer away from the first substrate, the heat-generating portion is printed on a side surface of the electrochromic layer away from the first substrate by using a heat-generating material of a paste structure, and the heat-generating portion is superposed with the conductive circuit to realize electric conduction.

As a preferred scheme of the baffle that generates heat, the layer that generates heat includes first glue film, conducting wire and the portion that generates heat, first glue film sets up electrochromic layer with between the second base plate, first glue film is close to one side compression molding of second base plate has first recess and second recess, the shape of first recess with the pattern of conducting wire is unanimous, the second recess with first recess intercommunication, the conducting wire set up in the first recess, the portion that generates heat set up in the second recess and with the conducting wire is connected and is realized the electric conductance and lead to.

In a second aspect, a shower room is provided, which comprises the heating partition board, and the heating partition board is vertically arranged on the floor of the shower room.

The utility model has the advantages that: the heating layer is arranged between the transparent first substrate and the transparent second substrate, and can provide heat for the area where the plate-shaped heating partition plate is located, so that the temperature of the area can be kept at a comfortable temperature, and the use comfort is improved; by arranging the electrochromic layer, sufficient privacy is provided while heating is provided for a user; through setting up encapsulation glue film encapsulation electrochromic layer and the layer that generates heat, can realize good insulating seal, stop the condition emergence of electric leakage completely, eliminate the potential safety hazard.

Drawings

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.

Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a heat-generating partition plate according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a sectional view of a heat-generating partition plate according to another embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a plan view of the heat generating layer according to the embodiment of the present invention (the second base film is not shown).

Fig. 4 is a schematic sectional view a-a of fig. 3 (showing a second base film).

Fig. 5 is a top view of a first adhesive layer according to another embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure:

1. a first substrate; 2. a second substrate; 3. an electrochromic layer; 4. a heat generating layer; 41. a first base film; 42. a conductive circuit; 43. a heat generating portion; 44. a second base film; 5. packaging the adhesive layer; 6. sealing the cavity; 7. adhesive; 8. a first glue layer; 81. a first groove; 82. a second groove.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and technical effects achieved by the present invention more clear, the embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, and obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments, not all embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "connected," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning permanently connected, detachably connected, or integral to one another; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

In the present disclosure, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may comprise direct contact between the first and second features, or may comprise contact between the first and second features not directly. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.

Referring to fig. 1, the utility model provides a baffle generates heat includes parallel arrangement's transparent first base plate 1 and second base plate 2, first base plate 1 is close to a side of second base plate 2 is provided with electrochromic layer 3, electrochromic layer 3 is close to a side of second base plate 2 is provided with layer 4 that generates heat, second base plate 2 through encapsulation glue film 5 with first base plate 1 bonds, electrochromic layer 3 and layer 4 that generates heat pass through encapsulation glue film 5 is sealed first base plate 1 with between the second base plate 2. The heating layer 4 is arranged between the transparent first substrate 1 and the transparent second substrate 2, and the heating layer 4 can provide heat for the area where the plate-shaped heating partition plate is located, so that the temperature of the area can be kept at a comfortable temperature, and the use comfort is improved; by arranging the electrochromic layer 3, sufficient privacy is provided while heating is provided for a user; through setting up encapsulation glue film 5 encapsulation electrochromic layer 3 and layer 4 that generates heat, can realize good insulating seal, stop the condition emergence of electric leakage completely, eliminate the potential safety hazard.

In the present embodiment, the first substrate 1 and the second substrate 2 are glass plates. The transparent substrate made of glass is more attractive, has higher high-temperature resistance, does not rust, has good soaking effect and other functions, and the cost of the glass plate is lower than that of structures such as steel, so that the cost of the heating partition plate can be reduced.

In an embodiment, the entire first substrate 1 is covered by the packaging adhesive layer 5, and the heating layer 4 and the electrochromic layer 3 are embedded in the packaging adhesive layer 5. This design can stop water to enter into the region between first base plate 1 and the second base plate 2 completely, guarantees that electrochromic layer 3 and layer 4 that generates heat can normally work, prolongs the life of the two.

The thickness of the packaging adhesive layer 5 is slightly larger than the sum of the thicknesses of the heating layer 4 and the electrochromic layer 3, so that the sealing effect of the heating layer 4 and the conductive circuit 42 can be ensured.

In another embodiment, the encapsulation adhesive layer 5 is not limited to be spread over the entire first substrate 1, but may also be partially disposed, as shown in fig. 2, a circle of encapsulation adhesive layer 5 is disposed on one side of the first substrate 1 close to the second substrate 2. Specifically, the packaging adhesive layer 5 is annularly arranged along the periphery of the first substrate 1, a sealed cavity 6 is formed between the packaging adhesive layer 5 and the first substrate 1 and the second substrate 2, and the heating layer 4 and the electrochromic layer 3 are arranged in the sealed cavity 6. The design can reduce the use amount of the packaging adhesive layer 5, reduce the thickness of the whole heating partition plate and reduce the cost.

Further, this sealed chamber 6 is a vacuum chamber. During manufacturing, the sealed cavity 6 can be vacuumized, so that water vapor is prevented from remaining in the sealed cavity 6, and normal use of the heating layer 4 and the electrochromic layer 3 is influenced.

In this embodiment, the encapsulating adhesive layer 5 is any one of an epoxy resin layer, a silicone resin layer and a silicone layer.

The epoxy resin is a generic name of a polymer having two or more epoxy groups in a molecule. It is a polycondensation product of epichlorohydrin and bisphenol A or a polyol. Because of the chemical activity of the epoxy group, the epoxy group can be opened by a plurality of compounds containing active hydrogen, and the ring is hardened and crosslinked to form a network structure, so the epoxy group is a thermosetting resin. The main varieties of the epoxy resin are 16, including general purpose glue, structural glue, high temperature resistant glue, low temperature resistant glue, glue for water and wet surfaces, conductive glue, optical glue, spot welding glue, epoxy resin glue film, foaming glue, strain glue, soft material bonding glue, sealing glue, special glue, latent hardening glue and civil engineering and building glue. The epoxy resin as an anti-corrosion material not only has the characteristics of compactness, water resistance, good leakage resistance, high strength and the like, but also has good manufacturability of strong adhesive force, normal-temperature operation, simple and convenient construction and the like, and has moderate price.

The silicone resin is a thermosetting polysiloxane polymer with a highly cross-linked structure, has the dual characteristics of organic resin and inorganic materials, has unique physical and chemical properties, and has good electrical insulation property, temperature resistance and waterproof effect. The silicon resin has better weather resistance than common organic resin. Therefore, it is an ideal material for coating a surface layer protected by heat-resistant, heat-resistant and moisture-proof treatment. The silicon resin has good bonding performance to metals such as iron, aluminum and tin, and is easy to bond to glass and ceramics.

Silica gel (Silica gel, Silica) is also called silicic acid gel, is a high-activity adsorption material, belongs to an amorphous substance, has a chemical molecular formula of mSiO 2. nH2O, does not react with any substance except strong alkali and hydrofluoric acid, is insoluble in water and any solvent, is nontoxic and odorless, and has stable chemical properties. Different types of silica gel form different microporous structures due to different manufacturing methods. The silica gel has the characteristics of high adsorption performance, good thermal stability, stable chemical property, higher mechanical strength and the like due to the chemical components and the physical structure of the silica gel. The silica gel is classified into macroporous silica gel, B-type silica gel, and microporous silica gel according to the pore size.

In this embodiment, the heat generating layer 4 includes a conductive circuit 42 and a heat generating portion 43, the heat generating portion 43 is connected to the conductive circuit 42 for electrical conduction, and the heat generating portion 43 is a graphene heat generating portion.

Graphene (Graphene) is a polymer made of carbon atoms in sp²The hybrid tracks form a hexagonal honeycomb lattice two-dimensional carbon nanomaterial. The graphene has excellent optical, electrical and mechanical properties, and has important application prospects in the aspects of materials science, micro-nano processing, energy, biomedicine, drug delivery and the like. Common powder production methods of graphene are a mechanical stripping method, an oxidation-reduction method and a SiC epitaxial growth method, and a thin film production method is a Chemical Vapor Deposition (CVD) method.

The heating layer 4 with the graphene can generate far infrared light waves which are matched with infrared light wave bands emitted by a human body per se and have the wavelength of 5-15 microns when the power is on, so that the heating partition plate has a physiotherapy function when the heat is generated, and in addition, the heating partition plate has small leakage current and high safety when the heating partition plate works.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, in the embodiment of the present invention, the heat generating layer 4 is a heat generating film, the heat generating film includes a first base film 41 and a second base film 44, the first base film 41 and the heat generating portion 43 are disposed between the second base film 44, the first base film 41 is adhered to the second base film 44 through an adhesive 7, the first base film 41 is assembled to the second base film 44 through the conductive circuit 42 and the heat generating portion 43 to form an integral film structure, one side of the heat generating film is adhered to the electrochromic layer 3 through the adhesive 7, and the other side is adhered to the second base film 2 through the packaging adhesive layer 5. Through will generate heat the layer and make the diaphragm structure, not only can realize good sealed, subsequent installation of can also being convenient for reduces the processing degree of difficulty.

In other embodiments, the heat generating layer 4 includes a conductive trace 42 and a heat generating portion 43, the conductive trace 42 is disposed on a side of the electrochromic layer 3 away from the first substrate 1, the heat generating portion 43 is printed with a heat generating material in a paste structure on a side of the electrochromic layer 3 away from the first substrate 1, and a portion of the heat generating portion 43 overlaps the conductive trace 42 to achieve electrical conduction. Through directly setting up conducting wire 42 and the printing portion 43 that generates heat on electrochromic layer 3, can reduce the manufacturing cost of the baffle that generates heat, this baffle that generates heat need not in advance make the membranous layer structure with conducting wire 42 and the portion 43 that generates heat, has reduced gluey use amount, has shortened the manufacturing cycle of the baffle that generates heat, and the layer 4 that generates heat of printing can accomplish evenly distributed, realizes the effect that evenly generates heat, promotes the travelling comfort of using.

The graphene particles are mixed with a solvent or a binder to prepare a liquid slurry, and then the liquid slurry is formed on the electrochromic layer 3 in a printing mode, wherein the particle size of the particles is 1-80 microns, so that the heat emitted by the heating part 43 under the power-on condition can be more uniform. The adhesive can be silicon rubber, silicon resin, PVC and other materials, and is uniformly mixed with the graphene particles according to a certain proportion, and then the mixture is formed on the side surface of the electrochromic layer 3 in a printing mode, and is heated and hardened to form the heating part 43.

In another embodiment, as shown in fig. 5, the heat generating layer 4 includes a first adhesive layer 8, a conductive trace 42 and a heat generating portion 43, the first adhesive layer 8 is disposed between the electrochromic layer 3 and the second substrate 2, a first groove 81 and a second groove 82 are molded on a side of the first adhesive layer 8 close to the second substrate 2, the shape of the first groove 81 is consistent with the pattern of the conductive trace 42, the second groove 82 is communicated with the first groove 81, the conductive trace 42 is disposed in the first groove 81, and the heat generating portion 43 is disposed in the second groove 82 and is connected with the conductive trace 42 for electrical conduction. By arranging the first grooves 81 in advance according to the pattern of the conductive traces 42 and the second grooves 82 according to the structure of the heat generating portions 43 at the time of manufacturing the electrochromic layer 3, the difficulty of molding the conductive traces 42 and the heat generating portions 43 can be reduced.

Further, the heat generating portion 43 includes a plurality of heat generating bars spaced along a first direction, the length of the heat generating bars extending along a second direction, the first direction being perpendicular to the second direction, each of the heat generating bars being connected to the conductive traces 42. The heating effect is more even for the strip that generates heat of evenly arranging.

The second substrate 2 can be bonded with the electrochromic layer 3 through the first glue layer 8, when the first groove 81 and the second groove 82 are molded, the first glue layer 8 is in a semi-curing state, and the second substrate 2 is bonded with the first glue layer 8 and then completely cures the first glue layer 8 to realize connection. The semi-cured state is a state between the normal temperature solidification state and the complete solidification state of the first adhesive layer 8, and the first adhesive layer can be pressed by a die to form a non-resilient groove structure. The design can reduce the usage amount of the glue layers, the first glue layer 8 is utilized to realize the fixed connection of the conductive circuit 42 and the heating part 43 and the fixation of the electrochromic layer 3 and the second substrate 2, the cost is greatly reduced, and meanwhile, the whole thickness of the heating partition plate is also thinner.

In other embodiments, a second glue layer (not shown in the figures) is disposed on a side of the first glue layer 8 away from the electrochromic layer 3, the second glue layer blocks the notches of the first groove 81 and the second groove 82, and the second substrate 2 is bonded to the first glue layer 8 through the second glue layer. By arranging the additional second glue layer to adhere the second substrate 2, not only the fixing effect of the second substrate 2 can be increased, but also the first groove 81 and the second groove 82 can be sealed, and the conductive circuit 42 and the heat generating portion 43 can be sealed between the electrochromic layer 3 and the second substrate 2. The second glue layer can be the packaging glue layer 5, and can also be an additional independent glue layer.

Preferably, the second glue layer extends to the edge of the first glue layer 8. This design can promote sealed effect, can also utilize the circumference of the first glue film 8 of second glue film floating simultaneously for the outward appearance of the baffle that generates heat is more pleasing to the eye, when the first glue film 8 of mould pressing, because first glue film 8 will form first recess 81 and second recess 82, consequently not the state of complete solidification, if the mould pressing at this moment, the circumference of first glue film 8 probably takes place to warp because of the mould extrusion, consequently the region of the unevenness of circumference that the first glue film 8 of second glue film floating.

Specifically, neither the conductive traces 42 nor the heat generating portions 43 protrude from a side of the first adhesive layer 8 away from the first substrate 1. The design can avoid the conductive circuit 42 and the heating part 43 from directly contacting the rigid electrochromic layer 3, and if the second adhesive layer is not arranged between the first adhesive layer 8 and the second substrate 2, the design can avoid a gap between the first adhesive layer 8 and the second substrate 2, thereby ensuring the sealing effect; if the second adhesive layer is arranged between the first adhesive layer 8 and the second substrate 2, the thickness of the second adhesive layer can be reduced, namely the first adhesive layer 8 and the second substrate 2 can be connected by using the second adhesive layer with thinner thickness, good sealing is realized, and the manufacturing cost is effectively reduced.

The embodiment of the utility model provides a shower room is still provided, include the baffle that generates heat, the baffle that generates heat set up perpendicularly in the ground of shower room, through inciting somebody to action the partition that the baffle installed into shower room generates heat both can reach the purpose of the heating of evenly generating heat, also can a key start the function of shielding of discolouring on electrochromic layer, provide sufficient private space for the user.

In the description herein, it is to be understood that the terms "upper" and the like are used in a descriptive sense and based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings for convenience in description and simplicity of operation, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, configuration and operation in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description herein, references to the description of "an embodiment" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be appropriately combined to form other embodiments as will be appreciated by those skilled in the art.

The technical principle of the present invention is described above with reference to specific embodiments. The description is made for the purpose of illustrating the principles of the invention and should not be construed in any way as limiting the scope of the invention. Based on the explanations herein, those skilled in the art will be able to conceive of other embodiments of the present invention without any inventive effort, which would fall within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a baffle generates heat, its characterized in that, transparent first base plate and second base plate including parallel arrangement, first base plate is close to a side of second base plate is provided with electrochromic layer, electrochromic layer is close to a side of second base plate is provided with the layer that generates heat, the second base plate through the encapsulation glue film with first base plate bonds, electrochromic layer and the layer that generates heat pass through the encapsulation glue film is sealed first base plate with between the second base plate.

2. A heat-generating separator plate as claimed in claim 1, wherein said first and second substrates are glass plates.

3. A heat-generating separator according to claim 1, wherein the electrochromic layer and the heat-generating layer are embedded in the encapsulating adhesive layer; and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,

the packaging adhesive layer is annularly arranged along the periphery of the first substrate, a sealing cavity is formed between the packaging adhesive layer and the first substrate and between the packaging adhesive layer and the second substrate, and the electrochromic layer and the heating layer are arranged in the sealing cavity.

4. A heat-generating separator as claimed in claim 1, wherein the encapsulating adhesive layer is any one of an epoxy layer, a silicone layer and a silicone layer.

5. A heat-generating partition board as set forth in claim 1, wherein the heat-generating layer comprises a conductive path and a heat-generating portion, and the heat-generating portion is connected to the conductive path to achieve electrical conduction.

6. A heat generating partition plate as claimed in claim 5, wherein the heat generating portion is a graphene heat generating portion.

7. A heating partition board as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the heating layer is a heating film, the heating film includes a first base film and a second base film, a conductive circuit and a heating portion are disposed between the first base film and the second base film, the heating portion is connected to the conductive circuit to realize electric conduction, the first base film is adhered to the second base film by adhesive, the first base film, the second base film, the conductive circuit and the heating portion are assembled to form an integral film structure, one side surface of the heating film is adhered to the electrochromic layer by adhesive, and the other side surface is adhered to the second base film by the packaging adhesive layer.

8. A heat-generating separator as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the heat-generating layer comprises conductive traces and a heat-generating portion, the conductive traces are disposed on a side of the electrochromic layer remote from the first substrate, the heat-generating portion is printed with a heat-generating material of a paste structure on a side of the electrochromic layer remote from the first substrate, and a part of the heat-generating portion is superposed on the conductive traces to realize electrical conduction.

9. A heat-generating separator plate as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein said heat-generating layer comprises a first adhesive layer, a conductive trace and a heat-generating portion, said first adhesive layer is disposed between said electrochromic layer and said second substrate, a first recess and a second recess are molded on a side of said first adhesive layer adjacent to said second substrate, said first recess has a shape corresponding to a pattern of said conductive trace, said second recess is in communication with said first recess, said conductive trace is disposed in said first recess, and said heat-generating portion is disposed in said second recess and is connected to said conductive trace for electrical communication.

10. A shower enclosure comprising a heat emitting partition as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9, said heat emitting partition being perpendicular to the floor.

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