CN213618870U - A compounding machine for PVC leather - Google Patents

A compounding machine for PVC leather Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213618870U
CN213618870U CN202021705115.8U CN202021705115U CN213618870U CN 213618870 U CN213618870 U CN 213618870U CN 202021705115 U CN202021705115 U CN 202021705115U CN 213618870 U CN213618870 U CN 213618870U
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compound
chamber
cooling chamber
hot
cooling
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CN202021705115.8U
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陈国俤
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Fuzhou Lifu High New Material Co ltd
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Fuzhou Lifu High New Material Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a compounding machine for PVC leather, including shell, feed roll and receipts material roller, the shell includes compound room and cooling chamber, the welding of compound indoor bottom has first erection column, first hot pressboard is installed at first erection column top, first hot pressboard top is equipped with first pressure nip roll, compound roof portion is equipped with first elevating system, the welding of compound indoor top has the second erection column, the second hot pressboard is installed to second erection column bottom, second hot pressboard below is equipped with second pressure nip roll, compound room bottom is equipped with second elevating system, be equipped with cooling body in the cooling chamber, all be equipped with heating mechanism in first hot pressboard and the second hot pressboard. The utility model discloses can once only compound multilayer material, improve work efficiency, twice hot pressing effect is better, prevents that the surface from producing the fold, guarantees compound quality for cooling rate guarantees continuous combined work.

Description

A compounding machine for PVC leather
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a PVC leather production technical field especially relates to a compounding machine for PVC leather.
Background
The compound machine is to bond two or more layers of materials into a whole by using an adhesive, so that the original materials obtain new functions, and common flexible packaging materials are basically composite finished products. The PVC leather is made of PVC as a main material, but the PVC leather has low strength and is difficult to meet the higher and higher requirements of people, so that a novel composite material is formed by compounding the PVC leather with other materials by a compounding machine.
The existing compound machine for PVC leather only can compound PVC leather and a material at one time, if multi-layer compounding is needed, multiple compounding operations are needed, time and labor are wasted, and the working efficiency is low; the existing compounding machine for PVC leather is easy to cause PVC leather to form folds when compounding, so that the compounding quality is influenced; the existing compound machine for PVC leather does not have a cooling function, and can be taken out after the PVC leather is naturally cooled after the compounding is finished, so that the waiting time is long.
An effective solution to the problems in the related art has not been proposed yet.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a compound machine for PVC leather.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a compound machine for PVC leather comprises a shell, a feeding roller and a material collecting roller, wherein the shell comprises a compound chamber and a cooling chamber, a first mounting column is vertically welded at the middle part of the bottom in the compound chamber, the first mounting column is provided with a plurality of first hot pressing plates which are vertically welded at the top of the first mounting column, a first pressure roller is arranged above the first hot pressing plates, the first pressure roller is provided with a plurality of first hot pressing plates, a first lifting mechanism for driving the first pressure roller to lift is arranged at the top of the compound chamber, a second mounting column is vertically welded at the top of the compound chamber close to one side of the cooling chamber, the second mounting column is provided with a plurality of second hot pressing plates, a second pressure roller is arranged at the bottom of the plurality of second mounting columns, a plurality of second hot pressing plates are arranged below the second hot pressing plates, the second roller is provided with a plurality of second lifting mechanisms for driving the second pressure roller to lift, the cooling chamber is internally provided with a cooling mechanism, and the first hot pressing plate and the second hot pressing plate are internally provided with heating mechanisms.
Preferably, the compound room and the cooling chamber are arranged side by side, a heat insulation plate is arranged between the compound room and the cooling chamber, the heat insulation plate is provided with two heat insulation plates which are respectively arranged at the top and the bottom of the shell, the two heat insulation plates are not connected, the feeding rollers are provided with a plurality of feeding rollers, and the feeding rollers are horizontally and rotatably connected to the inner part of the compound room far away from one side of the cooling chamber.
Preferably, receive the material roller level and rotate and connect in the inside compound room one side of keeping away from of cooling chamber, compound indoor portion is close to feed roller one side level and rotates and be connected with the guide roller, the guide roller is equipped with two, the both ends that compound room and cooling chamber kept away from all articulate there is the side door, the inner wall packing of shell has the heat preservation cotton, infrared lamp tube is all installed to compound indoor top and interior bottom, infrared lamp tube is equipped with a plurality ofly.
Preferably, first elevating system includes a hydraulic telescoping rod, a hydraulic telescoping rod is vertical to be installed in the middle part at compound room top, a hydraulic telescoping rod's flexible end stretch into compound indoor portion and with compound room sliding connection, a hydraulic telescoping rod's flexible end bottom welding has first mounting panel, and is a plurality of first nip roll rotates to be connected in the bottom of first mounting panel.
Preferably, second elevating system includes the second hydraulic telescoping rod, the second hydraulic telescoping rod is vertical to be installed near cooling chamber one side in compound room bottom, the flexible end of second hydraulic telescoping rod stretch into compound indoor portion and with compound room sliding connection, the flexible end top welding of second hydraulic telescoping rod has the second mounting panel, and is a plurality of the second nip roll rotates to be connected in the top of second mounting panel.
Preferably, cooling body includes the air-cooler, the air-cooler is installed in cooling chamber outside one side, the air outlet intercommunication of air-cooler has air feed house steward, air feed house steward's pipe end intercommunication has first air feed branch pipe, first air feed branch pipe is equipped with two, two inside first air feed branch pipe stretched into the cooling chamber from the top and the bottom of the outside one side of cooling chamber respectively, two the equal vertical intercommunication of first air feed branch pipe end has second air feed branch pipe, second air feed branch pipe is equipped with a plurality ofly, and is a plurality of the shower nozzle is all installed to the pipe end of second air feed branch pipe.
Preferably, the heating mechanism comprises heating wires, and the heating wires are embedded in the inner top of the first hot pressing plate and the inner bottom of the second hot pressing plate.
Preferably, the heating mechanism comprises a heating pipe, the heating pipe is horizontally arranged at the inner top of the first hot pressing plate and at the inner bottom of the second hot pressing plate, and the heating pipes are arranged in a plurality.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. the utility model discloses a plurality of composite materials of treating of a plurality of feed roller supplies are led to first hot pressboard top through first nip rolls hot pressing through two guide rolls, pass through second hot pressboard bottom through second nip rolls hot pressing again, can once only compound multilayer material, need not the complex many times, and labour saving and time saving improves work efficiency, and carries out twice hot pressing to composite material's top and bottom, and hot pressing effect is better.
2. The utility model discloses when PVC leather waited for combined material through first nip roll and the hot pressing of second nip roll, a plurality of first nip rolls and second nip roll smooth its surface, prevent that its surface from producing the fold, guarantee compound quality.
3. The utility model discloses after the complex, combined material is through the cooling chamber, and the air-cooler produces cold wind through first air feed branch pipe and second air feed branch pipe, spouts to combined material's top and bottom by the shower nozzle at last, and its cooling rate accelerates, need not to wait for its natural cooling that dries in the air, can unload fast, guarantees continuous compound work.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment 1 of the composite machine for PVC leather provided by the present invention;
fig. 2 is an internal cross-sectional view of embodiment 1 of the composite machine for PVC leather according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a first or second hot pressing plate of embodiment 1 of the composite machine for PVC leather according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the first or second hot pressing plate of embodiment 2 of the composite machine for PVC leather provided by the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. a first hydraulic telescopic rod; 3. a first air supply branch pipe; 4. a material receiving roller; 5. an air cooler; 6. a main air supply pipe; 7. a compounding chamber; 8. a feed roll; 9. a material guide roller; 10. a first nip roll; 11. a first mounting plate; 12. a second mounting post; 13. a second hot press plate; 14. an infrared lamp tube; 15. a heat insulation plate; 16. a spray head; 17. a second air supply branch pipe; 18. a first mounting post; 19. a first hot press plate; 20. a second nip roll; 21. a second hydraulic telescopic rod; 22. a cooling chamber; 23. heat preservation cotton; 24. an electric heating wire; 25. heating a tube; 26. a second mounting plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-3, a compound machine for PVC leather comprises a shell 1, a feeding roller 8 and a receiving roller 4, the shell 1 comprises a compound chamber 7 and a cooling chamber 22, a first mounting column 18 is vertically welded in the middle of the bottom in the compound chamber 7, the first mounting column 18 is provided with a plurality of first hot pressing plates 19, the top of the first mounting columns 18 is provided with the same first hot pressing plate 19, a first pressure roller 10 is arranged above the first hot pressing plate 19, the first pressure roller 10 is provided with a plurality of first pressure rollers, the top of the compound chamber 7 is provided with a first lifting mechanism for driving the first pressure roller 10 to lift, one side of the top in the compound chamber 7, which is close to the cooling chamber 22, is vertically welded with a second mounting column 12, the second mounting column 12 is provided with a plurality of second hot pressing plates 13, a second pressure roller 20 is arranged below the second hot pressing plate 13, a plurality of second pressure rollers 20 are provided, the bottom of the compound chamber 7 is provided with a second pressure lifting mechanism for driving the second pressure roller 20 to lift, a cooling mechanism is arranged in the cooling chamber 22, and heating mechanisms are arranged in the first hot-pressing plate 19 and the second hot-pressing plate 13.
In the embodiment, the compound chamber 7 and the cooling chamber 22 are arranged side by side, the heat insulation board 15 is arranged between the compound chamber 7 and the cooling chamber 22, two heat insulation boards 15 are arranged at the top and the bottom of the shell 1 respectively, the heat insulation board 15 prevents the heat exchange between the compound chamber 7 and the cooling chamber 22, the two heat insulation boards 15 are not connected, a plurality of feeding rollers 8 are arranged, the plurality of feeding rollers 8 are horizontally and rotatably connected to one side of the inside of the compound chamber 7, which is far away from the cooling chamber 22, the receiving roller 4 is horizontally and rotatably connected to one side of the inside of the cooling chamber 22, which is far away from the compound chamber 7, the side of the inside of the compound chamber 7, which is close to the feeding roller 8, is horizontally and rotatably connected with the guide rollers 9, the two guide rollers 9 are arranged, the two ends of the inside of the compound chamber 7 and the cooling chamber 22, which are far away from each other, the side doors are hinged, the infrared lamp tube 14 heats the interior of the compound chamber 7 to provide an environment for hot pressing, a plurality of infrared lamp tubes 14 are arranged, the first lifting mechanism comprises a first hydraulic telescopic rod 2, the first hydraulic telescopic rod 2 drives the first pressure roller 10 to move downwards to increase pressure, the first hydraulic telescopic rod 2 is vertically arranged in the middle of the top of the compound chamber 7, the telescopic end of the first hydraulic telescopic rod 2 extends into the interior of the compound chamber 7 and is in sliding connection with the compound chamber 7, a first mounting plate 11 is welded at the bottom end of the telescopic end of the first hydraulic telescopic rod 2, the first pressure rollers 10 are rotatably connected to the bottom of the first mounting plate 11, the second lifting mechanism comprises a second hydraulic telescopic rod 21, the second hydraulic telescopic rod 21 drives a second pressure roller 20 to move upwards to increase pressure, the second hydraulic telescopic rod 21 is vertically arranged at the bottom of the compound chamber 7 and is close to one side of the cooling chamber 22, the telescopic end of the second hydraulic telescopic rod 21 extends into the interior of the compound chamber 7 and is in sliding connection with the compound chamber 7, the welding of the flexible end top of second hydraulic stretching pole 21 has second mounting panel 26, a plurality of second nip rolls 20 rotate to be connected in the top of second mounting panel 26, cooling body includes air-cooler 5, air-cooler 5 is installed in the outside one side of cooling chamber 22, the air outlet intercommunication of air-cooler 5 has air feed house steward 6, air feed house steward 6's pipe end intercommunication has first air feed branch pipe 3, first air feed branch pipe 3 is equipped with two, two first air feed branch pipes 3 are respectively from the top and the bottom of the outside one side of cooling chamber 22 inside stretching into cooling chamber 22, the equal vertical intercommunication of two first air feed branch pipe 3 pipe ends has second air feed branch pipe 17, second air feed branch pipe 17 is equipped with a plurality ofly, shower nozzle 16 is all installed to the pipe end of a plurality of second air feed branch pipes 17, heating body includes heating wire 24, the interior top of first hot pressing plate 19 and the interior bottom of second hot pressing plate 13 are all inlayed and are had heating wire 24.
The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: a plurality of materials to be compounded are supplied through a plurality of feeding rollers 8, are guided to the top of a first hot pressing plate 19 through two material guide rollers 9, are hot-pressed through a first material pressing roller 10, are hot-pressed through the bottom of a second hot pressing plate 13 through a second material pressing roller 20, and are heated by a heating wire 24, so that a plurality of layers of materials can be compounded at one time, multiple compounding is not needed, time and labor are saved, the working efficiency is improved, the top and the bottom of the composite material are hot-pressed for two times, and the hot-pressing effect is better; when the PVC leather waits for the composite material to be hot-pressed by the first nip rolls 10 and the second nip rolls 20, the surfaces of the PVC leather are flattened by the first nip rolls 10 and the second nip rolls 20, so that the surfaces of the PVC leather are prevented from being wrinkled, and the compounding quality is ensured; after compounding, the composite material passes through the cooling chamber 22, cold air generated by the air cooler 5 passes through the first air supply branch pipe 3 and the second air supply branch pipe 17, and is finally sprayed to the top and the bottom of the composite material by the spray heads 16, so that the cooling speed is accelerated, the composite material does not need to be naturally cooled, quick unloading can be carried out, and continuous compounding work is ensured.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 4, the present embodiment differs from embodiment 1 only in that the heating mechanism includes a plurality of heating pipes 25, the heating pipes 25 are horizontally installed on both the inner top of the first hot press plate 19 and the inner bottom of the second hot press plate 13, and the plurality of heating pipes 25 are provided.
The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: the heating pipes 25 heat the first hot press plate 19 and the second hot press plate 13 to make the surface temperature of the first hot press plate 19 and the second hot press plate 13 uniform.
Having shown and described the basic principles and essential features of the invention and advantages thereof, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing exemplary embodiments, but is capable of other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof, and it is therefore intended that the embodiments be considered as exemplary and not limiting in any way, since the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein and are therefore not to be embraced therein by any reference numerals in the claims.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (8)

1. A compound machine for PVC leather comprises a shell (1), a feeding roller (8) and a material receiving roller (4), and is characterized in that the shell (1) comprises a compound chamber (7) and a cooling chamber (22), wherein a first mounting column (18) is vertically welded at the middle part of the bottom in the compound chamber (7), the first mounting column (18) is provided with a plurality of first hot pressing plates (19) which are arranged at the top of the first mounting column (18), a first material pressing roller (10) is arranged above the first hot pressing plates (19), the first material pressing roller (10) is provided with a plurality of first lifting mechanisms which drive the first material pressing roller (10) to lift, a second mounting column (12) is vertically welded at the top of the compound chamber (7) close to one side of the cooling chamber (22), the second mounting column (12) is provided with a plurality of second hot pressing plates (13) which are arranged at the bottom of the second mounting column (12), second hot pressboard (13) below is equipped with second nip rolls (20), second nip rolls (20) are equipped with a plurality ofly, compound room (7) bottom is equipped with the second elevating system who drives second nip rolls (20) and go up and down, be equipped with cooling body in cooling chamber (22), all be equipped with heating mechanism in first hot pressboard (19) and the second hot pressboard (13).
2. The compound machine for the PVC leather according to the claim 1, wherein the compounding chamber (7) and the cooling chamber (22) are arranged side by side, a heat insulation board (15) is installed between the compounding chamber (7) and the cooling chamber (22), the heat insulation board (15) is provided with two and is respectively installed at the top and the bottom of the shell (1), the two heat insulation boards (15) are not connected, the supply rollers (8) are provided with a plurality of supply rollers, and the plurality of supply rollers (8) are horizontally and rotatably connected to one side of the inside of the compounding chamber (7) far away from the cooling chamber (22).
3. The compound machine for the PVC leather according to claim 2, wherein the material receiving roller (4) is horizontally and rotatably connected to one side of the cooling chamber (22) which is far away from the compound chamber (7), one side of the compound chamber (7) which is close to the material feeding roller (8) is horizontally and rotatably connected with two material guiding rollers (9), two ends of the compound chamber (7) which are far away from the cooling chamber (22) are hinged with side doors, the inner wall of the shell (1) is filled with heat insulation cotton (23), the top and the bottom of the compound chamber (7) are respectively provided with an infrared lamp tube (14), and the infrared lamp tubes (14) are provided with a plurality of infrared lamps.
4. The compound machine for the PVC leather according to claim 3, wherein the first lifting mechanism comprises a first hydraulic telescopic rod (2), the first hydraulic telescopic rod (2) is vertically installed in the middle of the top of the compound chamber (7), the telescopic end of the first hydraulic telescopic rod (2) extends into the compound chamber (7) and is in sliding connection with the compound chamber (7), a first mounting plate (11) is welded at the bottom end of the telescopic end of the first hydraulic telescopic rod (2), and the first nip rollers (10) are rotatably connected to the bottom of the first mounting plate (11).
5. The compound machine for PVC leather according to claim 4, wherein the second lifting mechanism comprises a second hydraulic telescopic rod (21), the second hydraulic telescopic rod (21) is vertically installed at one side of the bottom of the compound chamber (7) close to the cooling chamber (22), the telescopic end of the second hydraulic telescopic rod (21) extends into the compound chamber (7) and is in sliding connection with the compound chamber (7), a second mounting plate (26) is welded at the top end of the telescopic end of the second hydraulic telescopic rod (21), and the second nip rolls (20) are rotatably connected to the top of the second mounting plate (26).
6. A compound machine for PVC leather according to claim 5, wherein the cooling mechanism comprises an air cooler (5), the air cooler (5) is installed on one side outside a cooling chamber (22), the air outlet of the air cooler (5) is communicated with an air supply main pipe (6), the pipe end of the air supply main pipe (6) is communicated with a first air supply branch pipe (3), the number of the first air supply branch pipes (3) is two, the two first air supply branch pipes (3) respectively extend into the cooling chamber (22) from the top and the bottom of one side outside the cooling chamber (22), the pipe ends of the two first air supply branch pipes (3) are vertically communicated with a second air supply branch pipe (17), the second air supply branch pipe (17) is provided with a plurality of pipes, and the pipe ends of the second air supply branch pipes (17) are provided with spray heads (16).
7. The laminating machine for PVC leathers according to claim 6, wherein the heating mechanism comprises heating wires (24), and the heating wires (24) are embedded in the inner top of the first hot-pressing plate (19) and the inner bottom of the second hot-pressing plate (13).
8. The laminating machine for PVC leather according to claim 6, wherein the heating mechanism comprises a heating pipe (25), the heating pipe (25) is horizontally installed on the top of the first hot-pressing plate (19) and the bottom of the second hot-pressing plate (13), and a plurality of heating pipes (25) are provided.
CN202021705115.8U 2020-08-17 2020-08-17 A compounding machine for PVC leather Active CN213618870U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021705115.8U CN213618870U (en) 2020-08-17 2020-08-17 A compounding machine for PVC leather

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021705115.8U CN213618870U (en) 2020-08-17 2020-08-17 A compounding machine for PVC leather

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CN213618870U true CN213618870U (en) 2021-07-06

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113665221A (en) * 2021-08-19 2021-11-19 苏州圆周率纺织整理有限公司 Three-layer knitted composite fabric production device and production process thereof
CN114179487A (en) * 2021-12-15 2022-03-15 芜湖荣基密封系统有限公司 Three-in-one composite processing equipment for processing sealing gasket

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113665221A (en) * 2021-08-19 2021-11-19 苏州圆周率纺织整理有限公司 Three-layer knitted composite fabric production device and production process thereof
CN114179487A (en) * 2021-12-15 2022-03-15 芜湖荣基密封系统有限公司 Three-in-one composite processing equipment for processing sealing gasket

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