CN213614609U

CN213614609U - Reducer housing tapping all-in-one

Info

Publication number: CN213614609U
Application number: CN202022334682.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王椿升; 王友军; 锁金明
Original assignee: Shiyan Kunsheng Industry And Trade Co ltd
Current assignee: Shiyan Kunsheng Industry And Trade Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-10-20
Filing date: 2020-10-20
Publication date: 2021-07-06
Anticipated expiration: 2030-10-20

Abstract

A reducer shell tapping all-in-one machine comprises a machine tool; a guide rail at the top of the machine tool is connected with a sliding base in a sliding manner, and a screw rod is transversely connected in the sliding base in a penetrating manner; two sides of the machine tool are provided with threaded conveying rods, and two ends of each threaded conveying rod are connected with universal couplings; a hydraulic cylinder is installed at the top of a tapping support of the machine tool, and the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder is connected with a tapping drill plate; the top of the sliding base is clamped with a self-centering clamp; this reduction gear casing tapping all-in-one will slide when the base stimulates to the left side when hand wheel anticlockwise rotation, just accessible belt of synchronous action wheel drives driven ratchet and rotates to drive the screw thread and carry the pole and rotate, clear up the waste residue that drops in the waste residue collecting vat, carry the waste residue in the waste residue collecting vat, carry out work through driven ratchet and screw rod linkage, cleared up the waste residue when changing the work piece, easy operation is convenient, and the practicality is strong.

Description

Reducer housing tapping all-in-one

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of machining, especially, relate to a reduction gear casing tapping all-in-one.

Background

In the machining process of the reducer shell, a workpiece is required to be drilled and tapped, and usually, when the workpiece is drilled and tapped, a hole is machined by a drilling machine, and then tapping is carried out by a tapping machine, so that an internal thread is machined in the drilled hole.

The utility model with the prior patent number of CN208663052U comprises a circular workbench and a support frame arranged on the circular workbench, a driving motor is arranged on the supporting frame at the upper end of the circular workbench, a rotating frame is arranged on a motor shaft of the driving motor, a first screw rod is rotatably arranged in one side of the rotating frame through a first bearing seat, one end of the first screw rod extends out of the rotating frame and is connected with a motor shaft of a first servo speed reducing motor, the first servo speed reducing motor is fixedly arranged on the rotating frame, a first screw sleeve matched with the first screw rod is arranged on the first screw rod, a first jacking cylinder is arranged at the lower end of the first screw sleeve, the lower end of a piston rod of the first jacking cylinder is provided with a drilling motor, a motor shaft of the drilling motor is provided with a drill clamp head, and a second screw rod is rotatably arranged in the other side of the rotating frame through a second bearing seat.

Based on the aforesaid, the inventor discovers that current reduction gear casing tapping all-in-one can produce a large amount of waste residues at the tapping in-process, and these waste residues can be piled up on the workstation of lathe, make the workstation seem dirty and disorderly very much, and the waste residue is very easily blocked influences the precision of equipment in the gap of equipment, causes the error.

Therefore, the existing structure and the existing defects are researched and improved, and the speed reducer shell tapping all-in-one machine is provided so as to achieve the purpose of being more practical.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a reducer housing tapping all-in-one to the current reducer housing tapping all-in-one that proposes in solving above-mentioned background art can produce a large amount of waste residues at the tapping in-process, and these waste residues can be piled up on the workstation of lathe, make the workstation seem dirty in disorder very much, and the waste residue very easily blocks the precision that influences equipment in the gap of equipment, causes the problem of error.

The utility model discloses the purpose and the efficiency of reduction gear casing tapping all-in-one are reached by following specific technological means:

the all-in-one machine for tapping the speed reducer shell comprises a machine tool; a guide rail at the top of the machine tool is connected with a sliding base in a sliding manner, and a screw rod is transversely connected in the sliding base in a penetrating manner; two sides of the machine tool are provided with threaded conveying rods, and two ends of each threaded conveying rod are connected with universal couplings; a hydraulic cylinder is installed at the top of a tapping support of the machine tool, and the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder is connected with a tapping drill plate; the top of the sliding base is clamped with a self-centering clamp; and a waste residue collecting box is arranged at the bottom of the right side of the machine tool.

Further, the top of lathe is provided with two guided ways, and both ends are provided with the waste residue mouth that drops about between the guided way, and the waste residue collection box has all been placed to the bottom that the waste residue drops the mouth, and the both sides of lathe are provided with the waste residue collecting vat, and the inside cambered surface that is high left low right side in the waste residue collecting vat is the inclined plane between waste residue collecting vat and the guided way.

Furthermore, the two ends of the screw rod are rotatably connected into the two side walls of the machine tool, the screw rod is in threaded connection with the threaded hole of the sliding base, the left-most end of the screw rod is provided with a hand wheel, the right side of the hand wheel is provided with two synchronous driving wheels, and the synchronous driving wheels are connected with the driven ratchet wheel through a belt.

Furthermore, the driven ratchet wheel comprises an outer ratchet wheel, an inner rotating wheel and ratchets, the outer ratchet wheel is connected with the belt, the inner rotating wheel is rotatably connected inside the outer ratchet wheel, the ratchets are elastically connected on the inner rotating wheel, the left end of the universal coupling is arranged on the end face of the right side of the inner rotating wheel and connected, the right end of the universal coupling is connected with the thread conveying rod, and the inclination angle of the thread conveying rod is the same as the inclination angle inside the waste residue collecting tank.

Furthermore, the sliding base is connected to the guide rail in a sliding mode through the guide grooves, a bottom block protruding downwards is arranged between the guide grooves, the top of the sliding base is provided with a placing connecting groove connected with the bottom of the self-centering fixture, and a special clamping block is arranged at the top of the self-centering fixture.

Compare with current structure under, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

the setting of driven ratchet, when the hand wheel anticlockwise rotation will slide the base to the left side pulling, just accessible belt of synchronous action wheel drives driven ratchet and rotates to drive the screw thread and carry the pole and rotate, clear up the waste residue that drops in the waste residue collecting vat, carry the waste residue in the waste residue collecting vat, carry out work through driven ratchet and screw rod linkage, cleared up the waste residue when changing the work piece, easy operation is convenient, and the practicality is strong.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a side view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross sectional structural diagram of the machine tool of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic longitudinal sectional view of the machine tool of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the screw rod of the present invention connecting with a screw conveying rod through a belt;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the area A of FIG. 4 according to the present invention;

fig. 6 is the utility model discloses from centering anchor clamps and sliding bottom split structure sketch map.

In the drawings, the corresponding relationship between the component names and the reference numbers is as follows:

1. a machine tool; 101. a guide rail; 102. a waste residue collecting tank; 103. a waste residue drop port; 104. tapping the bracket; 2. a screw; 201. a hand wheel; 202. a synchronous driving wheel; 3. a sliding base; 301. a guide groove; 302. a threaded hole; 303. a bottom block; 304. placing a connecting groove; 4. a self-centering clamp; 401. a special clamp block; 5. tapping a drill plate; 6. a hydraulic cylinder; 7. a waste residue collection box; 8. a belt; 9. a driven ratchet wheel; 901. an outer ratchet wheel; 902. an inner runner; 903. a ratchet; 10. a threaded conveyor bar; 11. a universal coupling is provided.

Detailed Description

The following describes embodiments of the present invention in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "head", "tail", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Example (b):

as shown in figures 1 to 6:

the utility model provides a reducer housing tapping all-in-one, including: a machine tool 1; a guide rail 101 at the top of the machine tool 1 is connected with a sliding base 3 in a sliding manner, and a screw rod 2 is transversely connected in the sliding base 3 in a penetrating manner; two sides of the machine tool 1 are provided with threaded conveying rods 10, and two ends of each threaded conveying rod 10 are connected with universal couplings 11; the top of a tapping support 104 of the machine tool 1 is provided with a hydraulic cylinder 6, and the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder 6 is connected with a tapping drill plate 5; the top of the sliding base 3 is clamped with a self-centering clamp 4; and a waste residue collecting box 7 is arranged at the bottom of the right side of the machine tool 1.

Wherein, the top of the machine tool 1 is provided with two guide rails 101, the left and right ends between the guide rails 101 are provided with waste residue dropping openings 103, waste residue collecting boxes 7 are placed at the bottoms of the waste residue dropping openings 103, the two sides of the machine tool 1 are provided with waste residue collecting tanks 102, the insides of the waste residue collecting tanks 102 are cambered surfaces with high left and low right, inclined surfaces are arranged between the waste residue collecting tanks 102 and the guide rails 101, when in use, waste residues caused by tapping through a tapping drill plate 5 fall on the surface of the machine tool 1, because the inclined surfaces are arranged between the waste residue collecting tanks 102 and the guide rails 101, the waste residues fall into the waste residue collecting tanks 102 and are conveyed into the waste residue collecting boxes 7 on the right side of the machine tool 1 through a screw conveying rod 10, the waste residues falling between the two guide rails 101 are pushed to the waste residue dropping openings 103 through the left and right movement of a sliding base 3, the collection of the, meanwhile, waste residues can be collected and reused, and the utilization rate is increased.

Wherein, the both ends of screw rod 2 are rotated and are connected in 1 both sides wall of lathe, 2 threaded connection of screw rod is in sliding bottom 3's screw hole 302, hand wheel 201 is installed to the leftmost end of screw rod 2, the right side of hand wheel 201 is provided with two synchronous action wheels 202, synchronous action wheel 202 is connected with driven ratchet 9 through belt 8, when using, drive screw rod 2 through rotating hand wheel 201 and rotate, when controlling sliding bottom 3 and remove, make synchronous action wheel 202 drive driven ratchet 9 through belt 8 and rotate, thereby drive screw thread conveying pole 10 rotates, be convenient for clear up the tapping waste residue on 1 surface of lathe, just change in the face of 3 tops of sliding bottom when increasing 1 table surface of lathe clean and tidy, increase the variety of 1 function of lathe.

Wherein, the driven ratchet wheel 9 comprises an outer ratchet wheel 901, an inner rotating wheel 902 and ratchets 903, the outer ratchet wheel 901 is connected with a belt 8, the inner rotating wheel 902 is rotatably connected inside the outer ratchet wheel 901, the ratchets 903 are elastically connected on the inner rotating wheel 902, the left end of the right end face of the inner rotating wheel 902 is connected with the left end of a universal coupling 11, the right end of the universal coupling 11 is connected with a screw thread conveying rod 10, the inclination angle of the screw thread conveying rod 10 is the same as that of the inside of the waste residue collecting tank 102, when the hand wheel 201 rotates anticlockwise to pull the sliding base 3 to the left side in use, the synchronous driving wheel 202 can drive the driven ratchet wheel 9 to rotate through the belt 8, so as to drive the screw thread conveying rod 10 to rotate, clean waste residues falling in the waste residue collecting tank 102, convey the waste residues into the waste residue collecting box 7, work through the linkage of the driven ratchet wheel 9 and the screw, the operation is simple and convenient, and the practicability is strong.

Wherein, sliding base 3 passes through guide way 301 sliding connection on guided way 101, be provided with downward outstanding bottom piece 303 between the guide way 301, sliding base 3's top is provided with places the spread groove 304 and is connected with the bottom from centering anchor clamps 4, be provided with special clamp splice 401 from centering anchor clamps 4's top, when using, bottom piece 303 removes the waste residue between to guided way 101 through following sliding base 3's the left and right sides and clears up, with the waste residue propelling movement two waste residues mouth 103 that drop, and place in placing spread groove 304 from centering anchor clamps 4, conveniently change from centering anchor clamps 4, be applicable to the tapping processing of different work pieces.

The specific use mode and function of the embodiment are as follows:

when the reducer shell tapping all-in-one machine is used, the sliding base 3 is located at the leftmost side of the guide rail 101, then a workpiece is placed in a special clamping block 401 of the self-centering clamp 4, the hand wheel 201 is rotated to drive the screw rod 2 to rotate, the sliding base 3 is controlled to move rightwards to be under the tapping drill disk 5 to tap the workpiece, waste residues generated in the tapping process slide down to the waste residue collecting tank 102 along the inclined plane between the waste residues, after tapping is completed, the hand wheel 201 is rotated clockwise to move the sliding base 3 leftwards through the screw rod 2, the bottom block 303 at the bottom of the sliding base 3 pushes the waste residues between the guide rails 101 to the waste residue dropping port 103 at the left side, meanwhile, when the hand wheel 201 rotates anticlockwise, the synchronous driving wheel 202 can drive the driven ratchet wheel 9 to rotate through the belt 8, so that the thread conveying rod 10 is driven to rotate, and waste residues dropping in the waste residue, the waste slag is conveyed into a waste slag collecting box 7.

In summary, although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or equivalent replacements may be made to some technical features of the embodiments, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a reduction gear casing tapping all-in-one which characterized in that: comprising a machine tool (1); a guide rail (101) at the top of the machine tool (1) is connected with a sliding base (3) in a sliding manner, and a screw rod (2) is transversely connected in the sliding base (3) in a penetrating manner; two sides of the machine tool (1) are provided with threaded conveying rods (10), and two ends of each threaded conveying rod (10) are connected with universal couplings (11); a hydraulic cylinder (6) is installed at the top of a tapping support (104) of the machine tool (1), and the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder (6) is connected with a tapping drill plate (5); the top of the sliding base (3) is clamped with a self-centering clamp (4); and a waste residue collection box (7) is arranged at the bottom of the right side of the machine tool (1).

2. The reducer housing tapping all-in-one machine of claim 1, wherein: the top of lathe (1) is provided with two guided ways (101), and both ends are provided with waste residue and drop mouthful (103) about between guided way (101), and waste residue collection box (7) have all been placed to the bottom that the waste residue dropped mouthful (103), and the both sides of lathe (1) are provided with waste residue collecting vat (102), and waste residue collecting vat (102) inside is the cambered surface of high right side low, is the inclined plane between waste residue collecting vat (102) and guided way (101).

3. The reducer housing tapping all-in-one machine of claim 1, wherein: the two ends of the screw rod (2) are rotatably connected to two side walls of the machine tool (1), the screw rod (2) is in threaded connection with a threaded hole (302) of the sliding base (3), a hand wheel (201) is installed at the leftmost end of the screw rod (2), two synchronous driving wheels (202) are arranged on the right side of the hand wheel (201), and the synchronous driving wheels (202) are connected with the driven ratchet wheel (9) through a belt (8).

4. The reducer housing tapping all-in-one machine of claim 3, wherein: driven ratchet (9) are including outer ratchet (901), interior runner (902) and ratchet (903), outer ratchet (901) are connected with belt (8), the inside rotation of outer ratchet (901) is connected with interior runner (902), elastic connection has ratchet (903) on interior runner (902), the right side terminal surface of interior runner (902) has the left end of universal joint (11) to be connected, the right-hand member of universal joint (11) is connected with screw thread conveying rod (10), the inclination of screw thread conveying rod (10) is the same with the inside inclination of waste residue collecting vat (102).

5. The reducer housing tapping all-in-one machine of claim 1, wherein: sliding base (3) pass through guide way (301) sliding connection on guided way (101), are provided with bottom block (303) of downward protrusion between guide way (301), and sliding base's (3) top is provided with places spread groove (304) and is connected with from the bottom of centering anchor clamps (4), is provided with special clamp splice (401) from the top of centering anchor clamps (4).