CN213611995U - Two-stage electrostatic adsorption type purifying equipment - Google Patents
Two-stage electrostatic adsorption type purifying equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN213611995U CN213611995U CN202021884055.0U CN202021884055U CN213611995U CN 213611995 U CN213611995 U CN 213611995U CN 202021884055 U CN202021884055 U CN 202021884055U CN 213611995 U CN213611995 U CN 213611995U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a two-stage electrostatic adsorption type purifying device, which comprises a purifying box body, an air inlet, an air outlet, a clapboard, an air homogenizing plate, a first electrostatic box, a second electrostatic box, a filter plate and a water tank, wherein the first electrostatic box, the second electrostatic box, the filter plate and the water tank correspond to the air homogenizing plate; the first electrostatic box comprises a first side plate, a first inclined plate, a first bottom plate, a first supporting plate, a first vibrating motor and four first electrostatic rows, wherein the first vibrating motor is arranged on the side surface of the first supporting plate; through first vibrating motor cooperation water tank, shake the dust that first static was arranged and fall to the water tank, utilize water to absorb the dust, realize the high-efficient collection to the dust, through the first static case of even aerofoil cooperation, utilize even water conservancy diversion that even aerofoil will admit air to the first static case, improve the dust adsorption efficiency of first static case, still through first static case cooperation second static case, realize the second grade and purify, further improve purification efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an electrostatic precipitator equipment, concretely relates to second grade formula electrostatic absorption type clarification plant.
Background
The electrostatic dust collection technology is a basic purification technology, utilizes the principle of high-voltage electrostatic ionization adsorption to adsorb particulate matters in air, and is widely applied to equipment such as an air purifier, a fresh air ventilator, a dust collector and the like, and the electrostatic dust collector is a high-voltage electrostatic dust collection device for effectively removing dust in the air of a workshop site, provides a clean working environment for workers, and ensures the health of the workers.
In the existing electrostatic dust removal and purification equipment, an electrostatic field is formed by arranging a positive plate and a negative plate to adsorb dust, when the distance between the positive plate and the negative plate is too large, the electromagnetic force is insufficient, so that part of dust cannot be effectively adsorbed, and the purification efficiency is not high; and the gap between the positive plate and the negative plate in the existing electrostatic dust removal purification equipment is small, so that the daily maintenance of workers is difficult, and time and labor are wasted.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of this, the utility model aims at providing a two-stage type electrostatic absorption type clarification plant with maintain simple, dust purification efficiency is high and energy-concerving and environment-protective.
In order to solve the technical problem, the technical scheme of the utility model is that: a two-stage electrostatic adsorption type purification device comprises a purification box body, an air inlet arranged at one side of the purification box body, an air outlet arranged at the other side of the purification box body, a partition plate arranged inside the purification box body and positioned between the air inlet and the air outlet, an air homogenizing plate arranged at one end of the upper surface of the partition plate, a first electrostatic box arranged on the partition plate and corresponding to the air homogenizing plate, a second electrostatic box arranged at the side surface of the first electrostatic box, a filter plate arranged at the side surface of the second electrostatic box, and a water tank arranged below the partition plate; first static case includes two first curb plates that the symmetry set up, sets up first swash plate between the first curb plate, sets up in first curb plate bottom and for the first bottom plate of inclined plane setting, sets up on the first swash plate and be located first backup pad between the first curb plate sets up the first vibrating motor to the side of first backup pad, and set up and be in between first curb plate and the first backup pad, and be located four first static rows of first swash plate both sides.
Preferably, the first electrostatic bank includes a first positive electrode conductive rod, a first negative electrode conductive rod parallel to the first positive electrode conductive rod, a first insulating sleeve disposed on the first positive electrode conductive rod, a second insulating sleeve disposed on the first negative electrode conductive rod, a first positive electrode plate having one end disposed on the first positive electrode conductive rod and the other end disposed on the second insulating sleeve, and a first negative electrode plate having one end disposed on the first negative electrode conductive rod and the other end disposed on the first insulating sleeve.
Preferably, the second electrostatic tank comprises two second side plates which are symmetrically arranged, a second inclined plate which is arranged between the second side plates, a second bottom plate which is arranged at the bottom of the second side plate and is arranged on an inclined surface, a second supporting plate which is arranged on the second inclined plate and is positioned between the second side plates, a second vibration motor which is arranged on the side surface of the second supporting plate, and four second electrostatic banks which are arranged between the second side plates and the second supporting plate and are positioned on two sides of the second inclined plate.
Preferably, the second electrostatic bank includes a second positive electrode conducting rod, a second negative electrode conducting rod parallel to the second positive electrode conducting rod, a third insulating sleeve arranged on the second positive electrode conducting rod, a fourth insulating sleeve arranged on the second negative electrode conducting rod, a second positive electrode plate with one end arranged on the second positive electrode conducting rod and the other end arranged on the fourth insulating sleeve, and a second negative electrode plate with one end arranged on the second negative electrode conducting rod and the other end arranged on the third insulating sleeve.
Preferably, the partition plate is provided with a plurality of leakage grooves for facilitating dust to fall to the water tank.
Preferably, the partition plate and the air homogenizing plate are connected in a clamping manner through a first clamping groove; the partition plate is connected with the first electrostatic box through a second clamping groove in a clamping manner; the partition plate is connected with the second electrostatic box through a third clamping groove in a clamping manner; the baffle with the filter is connected through the fourth draw-in groove card.
Preferably, the water tank includes the water tank body, sets up the roof of water tank bottom portion, sets up agitator motor between roof and the water tank body, set up agitator motor with sealing washer between the water tank body, set up and be in the stirring rake of agitator motor one end.
Preferably, a safety door is provided on a side surface of the purification box.
Preferably, a control cabinet is arranged on the safety door.
The utility model discloses technical effect mainly embodies: the dust on the first static row and the second static row is vibrated to fall to the water tank through the synergistic effect of the first vibration motor and the second vibration motor, so that the automatic dust cleaning is realized, the water tank is matched with the stirring motor, the water is used for absorbing the dust, the high-efficiency absorption of the dust is realized, the daily maintenance difficulty is reduced, the air distribution plate is matched with the first static tank, the air distribution plate is used for uniformly guiding the inlet air into the first static tank, the dust adsorption efficiency of the first static tank is improved, and the synergistic effect of the first static tank and the second static tank is used for realizing secondary purification and further improving the purification efficiency; therefore, the dust cleaning device has the advantages of simple maintenance, high dust cleaning efficiency, energy conservation and environmental protection.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a structural diagram of a two-stage electrostatic adsorption type purification apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the two-stage electrostatic adsorption type purification apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a left side view of the first electrostatic tank of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a block diagram of the first electrostatic tank of FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is a block diagram of the first electrostatic bank of FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a right side view of the second electrostatic tank of FIG. 1;
FIG. 7 is a block diagram of the second electrostatic tank of FIG. 1;
fig. 8 is a structural view of the second electrostatic bank of fig. 7.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention is made with reference to the accompanying drawings, so that the technical solution of the present invention can be more easily understood and grasped.
In the present embodiment, it should be understood that the terms "middle", "upper", "lower", "top", "right", "left", "above", "back", "middle", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of describing the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the referred devices or elements must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the present embodiment, if the connection or fixing manner between the components is not specifically described, the connection or fixing manner may be a bolt fixing manner, a pin connecting manner, or the like, which is commonly used in the prior art, and therefore, details thereof are not described in the present embodiment.
A two-stage electrostatic adsorption type purifying device is disclosed, as shown in figure 1, and comprises a purifying box body 1, an air inlet 2 arranged at one side of the purifying box body 1, an air outlet 3 arranged at the other side of the purifying box body 1, a partition plate 4 arranged inside the purifying box body 1 and positioned between the air inlet 2 and the air outlet 3, an air uniform plate 5 arranged at one end of the upper surface of the partition plate 4, a first electrostatic box 6 arranged on the partition plate 4 and corresponding to the air uniform plate 5, a second electrostatic box 7 arranged at the side of the first electrostatic box 6, and a filter plate 8 arranged at the side of the second electrostatic box 7, wherein the filter plate 8 is used for filtering impurities which cannot be adsorbed in the first electrostatic box 6 and the second electrostatic box 7, so as to improve the purifying effect; and a water tank 9 disposed under the partition 4; the water tank 9 comprises a water tank body 91, a top plate 92 arranged at the bottom of the water tank body 91, a stirring motor 93 arranged between the top plate 92 and the water tank body 91, a sealing ring 94 arranged between the stirring motor 93 and the water tank body 91, and a stirring paddle 95 arranged at one end of the stirring motor 93; the falling dust is absorbed by the water tank 9 to collect the dust, and the mixing efficiency of the dust and water is improved by the agitating blade 95.
Three leakage grooves 41 which are convenient for dust to fall to the water tank 9 are formed in the partition plate 4; the partition plate 4 and the air homogenizing plate 5 are clamped and connected through the first clamping groove 42, so that the air homogenizing plate 5 can be taken out through the first clamping groove 42 to be cleaned regularly, and the cleanness of the air homogenizing plate 5 is guaranteed; the partition plate 4 and the first electrostatic box 6 are connected in a clamping manner through a second clamping groove 43; the partition plate 4 and the second electrostatic box 7 are connected in a clamping manner through a third clamping groove 44; baffle 4 with filter 8 holds through fourth draw-in groove 45 and holds the connection, is convenient for take out filter 8 through fourth draw-in groove 45 and comes the periodic cleaning, guarantees the clean and tidy of filter 8.
As shown in fig. 2, a safety door 11 is provided on a side surface of the purification box 1; and a control cabinet 12 is arranged on the safety door 11.
As shown in fig. 3 to 4, the first electrostatic box 6 includes two first side plates 61 symmetrically disposed, a first inclined plate 62 disposed between the first side plates 61, a first bottom plate 63 disposed at the bottom of the first side plates 61 and disposed as an inclined plane, a first supporting plate 64 disposed on the first inclined plate 62 and located between the first side plates 61, a first vibration motor 65 disposed at the side of the first supporting plate 64, and four first electrostatic rows 66 disposed between the first side plates 61 and the first supporting plate 64 and located at two sides of the first inclined plate 62.
As shown in fig. 5, the first electrostatic bank 66 includes a first positive electrode collector 661, a first negative electrode collector 662 parallel to the first positive electrode collector 661, a first insulating sleeve 663 provided on the first positive electrode collector 661, a second insulating sleeve 664 provided on the first negative electrode collector 662, and a first positive electrode plate 665 provided at one end on the first positive electrode collector 661 and at the other end on the second insulating sleeve 664, a first negative electrode plate 666 provided at one end on the first negative electrode collector 662 and at the other end on the first insulating sleeve 663, so that the first positive electrode plate 665 is positively charged, the first negative electrode collector 662 is negatively charged, and an electrostatic field 666 is formed between the first positive electrode plate 665 and the first negative electrode plate 666.
As shown in fig. 6 to 7, the second electrostatic box 7 includes two second side plates 71 symmetrically disposed, a second inclined plate 72 disposed between the second side plates 71, a second bottom plate 73 disposed at the bottom of the second side plates 71 and disposed as an inclined surface, a second support plate 74 disposed on the second inclined plate 72 and located between the second side plates 71, a second vibration motor 75 disposed at a side of the second support plate 74, and four second electrostatic banks 76 disposed between the second side plates 71 and the second support plate 74 and located at both sides of the second inclined plate 72.
As shown in fig. 8, the second electrostatic bank 76 includes a second positive electrode conductive rod 761, a second negative electrode conductive rod 762 parallel to the second positive electrode conductive rod 761, a third insulating sleeve 763 provided on the second positive electrode conductive rod 761, a fourth insulating sleeve 764 provided on the second negative electrode conductive rod 762, a second positive electrode plate 765 having one end provided on the second positive electrode conductive rod 761 and the other end provided on the fourth insulating sleeve 764, and a second negative electrode plate 766 having one end provided on the second negative electrode conductive rod 762 and the other end provided on the third insulating sleeve 763.
In the present embodiment, the distance between the first positive electrode plate 665 and the first negative electrode plate 666 is greater than the distance between the second positive electrode plate 765 and the second negative electrode plate 766; the first vibration motor 65 and the second vibration motor 75 are MVE60 in model, the stirring motor 93 is JGY370 in model, and the control cabinet 12 is PLC-S7-200 in model.
The working principle is as follows: step one, an air exhaust pipeline containing dust of a factory building is connected into an air inlet 2 of the equipment, and water is added into a water tank 9.
Step two, after the dust enters the purifying box body 1 through the air inlet 2, under the guiding action of the air homogenizing plate 5, the dust uniformly enters the first electrostatic box 6, and under the action of an electrostatic field formed between the first positive electrode electric plate 665 and the first negative electrode electric plate 666 in the first electrostatic box 6, the dust is adsorbed onto the first positive electrode electric plate 665 and the first negative electrode electric plate 666.
Step three, part of the dust which is not adsorbed on the first positive electrode electric plate 665 and the first negative electrode electric plate 666 flows out of the first electrostatic box 6 and then flows into the second electrostatic box 7; an electrostatic field is formed between the second positive electrode 766 and the second negative electrode 766, and the distance between the second positive electrode 766 and the second negative electrode 766 is small, so that the electrostatic field is stronger, the adsorption capacity of dust is improved, and the remaining dust is favorably and completely adsorbed onto the second positive electrode 766 and the second negative electrode 766.
And step four, before some impurities which cannot be adsorbed by static electricity come to the filter plate 8 along with the air flow, the impurities which cannot be adsorbed in the first static electricity box 6 and the second static electricity box 7 are filtered by the filter plate 8, and the purification efficiency is further improved.
Step five, when the first electrostatic box 6 and the second electrostatic box 7 are fully adsorbed with dust, stopping air intake and stopping power supply to the first electrostatic box 6 and the second electrostatic box 7, starting the first vibration motor 65 and the second vibration motor 75, vibrating dust on the first positive electrode electric plate 665, the first negative electrode electric plate 666, the second positive electrode electric plate 766 and the second negative electrode electric plate 766 down by using the vibration effect of the first vibration motor 65 and the second vibration motor 75, enabling the dust to enter the water tank 9 through the leakage groove 41, and being absorbed by water in the water tank 9, and improving the movement efficiency of the dust and the water by using the stirring motor 93 and the stirring paddle 95, thereby improving the absorption efficiency and completing dust collection.
The utility model discloses technical effect mainly embodies: the dust on the first static row and the second static row is vibrated to fall to the water tank through the synergistic effect of the first vibration motor and the second vibration motor, so that the automatic dust cleaning is realized, the water tank is matched with the stirring motor, the water is used for absorbing the dust, the high-efficiency absorption of the dust is realized, the daily maintenance difficulty is reduced, the air distribution plate is matched with the first static tank, the air distribution plate is used for uniformly guiding the inlet air into the first static tank, the dust adsorption efficiency of the first static tank is improved, and the synergistic effect of the first static tank and the second static tank is used for realizing secondary purification and further improving the purification efficiency; therefore, the dust cleaning device has the advantages of simple maintenance, high dust cleaning efficiency, energy conservation and environmental protection.
Of course, the above is only a typical example of the present invention, and besides, the present invention can also have other various specific embodiments, and all technical solutions adopting equivalent replacement or equivalent transformation are all within the scope of the present invention as claimed.
Claims (9)
1. A two-stage electrostatic adsorption type purification device comprises a purification box body, an air inlet arranged at one side of the purification box body, an air outlet arranged at the other side of the purification box body, a partition plate arranged inside the purification box body and positioned between the air inlet and the air outlet, an air homogenizing plate arranged at one end of the upper surface of the partition plate, a first electrostatic box arranged on the partition plate and corresponding to the air homogenizing plate, a second electrostatic box arranged at the side surface of the first electrostatic box, a filter plate arranged at the side surface of the second electrostatic box, and a water tank arranged below the partition plate; the method is characterized in that: first static case includes two first curb plates that the symmetry set up, sets up first swash plate between the first curb plate, sets up in first curb plate bottom and for the first bottom plate of inclined plane setting, sets up on the first swash plate and be located first backup pad between the first curb plate sets up the first vibrating motor to the side of first backup pad, and set up and be in between first curb plate and the first backup pad, and be located four first static rows of first swash plate both sides.
2. The two-stage electrostatic adsorption-type purification apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the first electrostatic bar comprises a first positive conductive rod, a first negative conductive rod parallel to the first positive conductive rod, a first insulating sleeve arranged on the first positive conductive rod, a second insulating sleeve arranged on the first negative conductive rod, and a first positive electrode plate with one end arranged on the first positive conductive rod and the other end arranged on the second insulating sleeve, wherein the other end is arranged on the first negative conductive rod, the first positive electrode plate with one end arranged on the first negative conductive rod and the other end arranged on the first insulating sleeve is arranged on the first negative electrode plate.
3. The two-stage electrostatic adsorption-type purification apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the second electrostatic box comprises two second side plates which are symmetrically arranged, a second inclined plate between the second side plates, a second bottom plate which is arranged at the bottom of the second side plate and is arranged on an inclined plane, a second support plate which is arranged on the second inclined plate and is arranged between the second side plates, a second vibrating motor which is arranged on the side surface of the second support plate, and four second electrostatic rows which are arranged between the second side plates and the second support plate and are arranged on two sides of the second inclined plate.
4. The two-stage electrostatic adsorption-type purification apparatus of claim 3, wherein: the second electrostatic bar comprises a second positive conductive rod, a second negative conductive rod parallel to the second positive conductive rod, a third insulating sleeve arranged on the second positive conductive rod, a fourth insulating sleeve arranged on the second negative conductive rod, a second positive electrode electric plate with one end arranged on the second positive conductive rod and the other end arranged on the fourth insulating sleeve, and a second negative electrode electric plate with one end arranged on the second negative conductive rod and the other end arranged on the third insulating sleeve.
5. The two-stage electrostatic adsorption-type purification apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the baffle is provided with a plurality of leakage grooves which are convenient for dust to fall to the water tank.
6. The two-stage electrostatic adsorption-type purification apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the partition plate and the air homogenizing plate are connected in a clamping manner through a first clamping groove; the partition plate is connected with the first electrostatic box through a second clamping groove in a clamping manner; the partition plate is connected with the second electrostatic box through a third clamping groove in a clamping manner; the baffle with the filter is connected through the fourth draw-in groove card.
7. The two-stage electrostatic adsorption-type purification apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the water tank includes the water tank body, sets up the roof of water tank bottom portion sets up agitator motor between roof and the water tank body sets up agitator motor with sealing washer between the water tank body sets up the stirring rake of agitator motor one end.
8. The two-stage electrostatic adsorption-type purification apparatus of claim 1, wherein: and a safety door is arranged on the side surface of the purification box body.
9. The two-stage electrostatic adsorption-type purification apparatus of claim 8, wherein: and a control cabinet is arranged on the safety door.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021884055.0U CN213611995U (en) | 2020-09-01 | 2020-09-01 | Two-stage electrostatic adsorption type purifying equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021884055.0U CN213611995U (en) | 2020-09-01 | 2020-09-01 | Two-stage electrostatic adsorption type purifying equipment |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213611995U true CN213611995U (en) | 2021-07-06 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021884055.0U Active CN213611995U (en) | 2020-09-01 | 2020-09-01 | Two-stage electrostatic adsorption type purifying equipment |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN213611995U (en) |
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- 2020-09-01 CN CN202021884055.0U patent/CN213611995U/en active Active
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