CN213611517U

CN213611517U - Building construction material breaker

Info

Publication number: CN213611517U
Application number: CN202021207637.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨帆; 左娟; 金田
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-06-28
Filing date: 2020-06-28
Publication date: 2021-07-06
Anticipated expiration: 2030-06-28

Abstract

The utility model relates to a building construction material crushing device, the left and right ends of the top of a crushing table are crushed into fixed supporting plates, the tops of two groups of supporting plates are fixed with hydraulic cylinder mounting plates, the top of the hydraulic cylinder mounting plate is provided with a hydraulic cylinder, a telescopic rod at the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder penetrates through the top of the hydraulic cylinder mounting plate and is fixed with a crushing plate, a fixed sliding sleeve is fixedly connected below the hydraulic cylinder mounting plate at the left and right of the two groups of supporting plates, a fixed sliding rod is horizontally fixed in the fixed sliding sleeve, a movable sliding block is sleeved on the fixed sliding rod in a sliding way, a crushing splint is fixed at the bottom of the movable sliding block, broken splint looks remote site lateral wall all is fixed with connection bearing, the utility model discloses the device prevents that broken case from taking place to remove when broken to building construction material, arranges broken incasement in, greatly increased to building construction material's crushing speed and effectively prevent that building construction material from taking place to remove when broken.

Description

Building construction material breaker

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a construction field, concretely relates to building construction material breaker.

Background

The construction materials are a general term for materials used in civil engineering and construction work. Can be divided into structural materials, decorative materials and some special materials, the structural materials comprise: wood, bamboo, stone, cement, concrete, metal, brick and tile, ceramic, glass, engineering plastic, composite material, etc. and has high strength and high durability. Mainly embodied in the materials used as the stress components and the structures of the buildings. The materials used for beams, plates, frames and the like have high strength, good durability and good heat insulation, sound insulation and energy saving performance. The building envelope mainly embodies in that materials used for building envelope structures, such as materials used for walls, doors, windows, roofs and other parts, have wide environmental adaptability and good durability and use function adaptability.

Building construction material can have a lot of wastes material after using, often need to use again to these waste material breakage, and current building construction material breaker is only pressing the fracture breakage through the clamp plate, and crushing speed is slow to building construction material can take place to remove when broken.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to overcome the above-mentioned problem that exists among the prior art, provide a building construction material breaker.

In order to realize the technical purpose, the technical effect is achieved, the utility model discloses a realize through following technical scheme:

a building construction material crushing device comprises a crushing table, wherein the left end and the right end of the top of the crushing table are crushed into fixed supporting plates, two groups of supporting plates are fixedly provided with hydraulic cylinder mounting plates, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly arranged at the top of the hydraulic cylinder mounting plates, a telescopic rod at the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder penetrates through the top of the hydraulic cylinder mounting plates and is fixedly provided with crushing plates, two groups of supporting plates are fixedly connected below the hydraulic cylinder mounting plates at the left side and the right side and are fixedly provided with fixed sliding sleeves, fixed sliding rods are horizontally fixed in the fixed sliding sleeves, movable sliding blocks are sleeved on the fixed sliding rods in a sliding manner, crushing clamping plates are fixed at the bottoms of the movable sliding blocks, sliding chutes for the horizontal movement of the crushing clamping plates are formed at the bottoms of the fixed sliding sleeves, connecting bearings are fixed on the left side wall, the top of the crushing table is positioned between the two groups of supporting plates and is detachably connected with a crushing box.

Preferably, two sets of backup pad looks remote site and broken case junction have seted up fixed chamber, the broken case one end of keeping away from in the fixed chamber is fixed with expanding spring, the expanding spring other end is fixed with the fixture block, broken case left and right sides wall is seted up the draw-in groove with fixture block looks joint.

Preferably, the number of the clamping blocks and the clamping grooves is not less than three groups, and the clamping blocks and the clamping grooves correspond to each other in pairs.

Preferably, the crushing teeth are fixed to the bottom of the crushing plate at the opposite ends of the crushing clamp plate.

Preferably, the driving connecting rod, the telescopic rod and the crushing clamp plate are all made of rigid materials with high hardness.

Has the advantages that:

1. prevent that broken case from taking place to remove when broken building construction material, arrange broken incasement in, with broken case joint in broken bench side, fixed chamber has been seted up owing to two sets of backup pad looks remote site and broken case junction at the joint in-process, it is fixed with expanding spring to keep away from broken case one end in the fixed intracavity, the expanding spring other end is fixed with the fixture block, broken case left and right sides wall seted up the draw-in groove with fixture block looks joint, fixture block compression expanding spring gets into fixed intracavity, carry out tightly to broken case when fixture block and the mutual joint of draw-in groove.

2. Greatly increased to building construction material's crushing speed and effectively prevent that building construction material from taking place to remove when broken, start the pneumatic cylinder, the pneumatic cylinder drives the telescopic link and descends, and the telescopic link is through the broken splint of drive connecting rod pulling at left and right sides both ends, and is all-round to carry out the centre gripping broken simultaneously to building construction material.

Of course, it is not necessary for any product to achieve all of the above advantages simultaneously in practicing the invention.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the connection of the crushing box of the present invention;

the reference numbers in the drawings are as follows:

1-crushing table, 2-supporting plate, 3-hydraulic cylinder mounting plate, 4-hydraulic cylinder, 5-telescopic rod, 6-crushing plate, 7-fixed sliding sleeve, 8-fixed sliding rod, 9-movable sliding block, 10-crushing clamping plate, 11-sliding chute, 12-connecting bearing, 13-driving connecting rod, 14-crushing box, 15-fixed cavity, 16-telescopic spring, 17-clamping block and 19-crushing tooth.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in the figure 1-2, the utility model relates to a building construction material crushing device, which comprises a crushing table 1, wherein the left and right ends of the top of the crushing table 1 are crushed and fixed with supporting plates 2, the tops of two groups of supporting plates 2 are fixed with hydraulic cylinder mounting plates 3, the tops of the hydraulic cylinder mounting plates 3 are fixed with hydraulic cylinders 4, telescopic rods 5 at the bottoms of the hydraulic cylinders 4 penetrate through the tops of the hydraulic cylinder mounting plates 3 and are fixed with crushing plates 6, the left and right sides of the two groups of supporting plates 2 are fixedly connected with fixed sliding sleeves 7 below the hydraulic cylinder mounting plates 3, fixed sliding rods 8 are horizontally fixed in the fixed sliding sleeves 7, movable sliders 9 are sleeved on the fixed sliding rods 8 in a sliding manner, crushing splints 10 are fixed at the bottoms of the movable sliders 9, chutes 11 for the horizontal movement of the crushing splints 10 are arranged at the bottoms of, the telescopic rod 5 is hinged to the crushing clamp plate 10 through the driving connecting rod 13 and the connecting bearing 12, and the crushing box 14 is detachably connected between the two groups of supporting plates 2 at the top of the crushing table 1.

Wherein, fixed chamber 15 has been seted up to 2 looks remote sites of two sets of backup pads and broken case 14 junction, it is fixed with expanding spring 16 to keep away from 14 one end of broken case in fixed chamber 15, expanding spring 16 other end is fixed with fixture block 17, broken case 14 left and right sides wall is seted up the draw-in groove with fixture block 17 looks joint, fixture block 17, the figure of draw-in groove is not less than three groups and two liang of correspondences, broken splint 10 looks remote site, 6 bottoms of broken plate all are fixed with broken tooth 19, drive connecting rod 13, telescopic link 5 and broken splint 10 are the rigid material that the hardness is high and make.

One specific application of this embodiment is: when the building construction material crushing device is used, a crushing box 14 is clamped above a crushing table 1, a fixed cavity 15 is formed in the joint of the opposite ends of two groups of supporting plates 2 and the crushing box 14 in the clamping process, an expansion spring 16 is fixed at one end, far away from the crushing box 14, in the fixed cavity 15, a clamping block 17 is fixed at the other end of the expansion spring 16, clamping grooves clamped with the clamping block 17 are formed in the left side wall and the right side wall of the crushing box 14, the clamping block 17 compresses the expansion spring 16 to enter the fixed cavity 15, the crushing box 14 is fastened when the clamping block 17 and the clamping grooves are mutually clamped, the crushing box is prevented from moving when the building construction material is crushed and is placed in the crushing box 14, a hydraulic cylinder 4 is started, the hydraulic cylinder 4 drives a telescopic rod 5 to descend, the telescopic rod 5 pulls a crushing clamping plate 10 through driving connecting rods 13 at the left, greatly increasing the crushing speed of the building construction materials and effectively preventing the building construction materials from moving when being crushed.

In the description herein, references to the description of the terms "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are intended only to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed, and obviously many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and its practical applications, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand the invention for and utilize the invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a construction material breaker which characterized in that: comprises a crushing table (1), wherein the left end and the right end of the top of the crushing table (1) are crushed to form supporting plates (2), the top of each of the supporting plates (2) is fixed with a hydraulic cylinder mounting plate (3), the top of the hydraulic cylinder mounting plate (3) is fixedly provided with a hydraulic cylinder (4), a telescopic rod (5) at the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder (4) penetrates through the top of the hydraulic cylinder mounting plate (3) and is fixedly provided with a crushing plate (6), the left end and the right end of each of the supporting plates (2) are fixedly connected with a fixed sliding sleeve (7) below the hydraulic cylinder mounting plate (3), a fixed sliding rod (8) is horizontally fixed in the fixed sliding sleeve (7), a movable sliding block (9) is sleeved on the fixed sliding rod (8) in a sliding manner, a crushing splint (10) is fixed at the bottom of the movable sliding block (9), and a sliding chute, the utility model discloses a crushing platform, including telescopic link (5), broken splint (10), connecting bearing (12) all are fixed with to the both sides wall about telescopic link (5), broken splint (10) looks remote site lateral wall, telescopic link (5) are articulated mutually and broken splint (10) are connected through drive connecting rod (13), connecting bearing (12), broken platform (1) top is located and can dismantle between two sets of backup pads (2) and be connected with broken case (14).

2. The construction material crushing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: two sets of fixed chamber (15) have been seted up to backup pad (2) looks remote site and broken case (14) junction, keep away from broken case (14) one end in fixed chamber (15) and be fixed with expanding spring (16), expanding spring (16) other end is fixed with fixture block (17), the draw-in groove with fixture block (17) looks joint is seted up to broken case (14) left and right sides wall.

3. The construction material crushing apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the number of the fixture blocks (17) and the number of the clamping grooves are not less than three, and the fixture blocks correspond to the fixture grooves in pairs.

4. The construction material crushing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the crushing teeth (19) are fixed at the bottom of the crushing plate (6) at the opposite end of the crushing splint (10).

5. The construction material crushing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the driving connecting rod (13), the telescopic rod (5) and the crushing clamp plate (10) are all made of rigid materials with high hardness.