CN213610838U - Vertical kneading machine - Google Patents
Vertical kneading machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN213610838U CN213610838U CN202022095941.1U CN202022095941U CN213610838U CN 213610838 U CN213610838 U CN 213610838U CN 202022095941 U CN202022095941 U CN 202022095941U CN 213610838 U CN213610838 U CN 213610838U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- stirring
- shell
- motor
- shaft
- stirring shaft
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- 238000004898 kneading Methods 0.000 title abstract description 13
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 88
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 22
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 10
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011345 viscous material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
- Mixers Of The Rotary Stirring Type (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a kneading machine technical field especially relates to a vertical kneading machine, include: a feed pipe and a discharge pipe are arranged on the shell; the discharging mechanism comprises a first stirring shaft, the first stirring shaft penetrates through the discharging pipe and the shell, and a spiral blade is arranged on the first stirring shaft; the first stirring shaft is connected with a first motor; the stirring mechanism comprises a fixed seat, the fixed seat is fixedly connected with the first stirring shaft, a plurality of second stirring shafts are installed on the fixed seat, stirring blades are arranged on the second stirring shafts, the stirring blades are installed in the shell, the second stirring shafts are connected with a second motor, and the second motor is installed in the fixed seat. The utility model provides a stirring part's mixed poor problem of effect among the prior art. The second rotating shaft of the vertical kneader can rotate along with the first rotating shaft and also can rotate to realize multi-directional and multi-angle rotation, so that materials are mixed more uniformly in the shell and the mixing effect is better.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a kneading machine technical field especially relates to a vertical kneading machine.
Background
The kneading machine is mainly used for uniformly mixing, stirring, mixing, kneading, crushing, dispersing and re-polymerizing semi-dry or rubber-like viscous materials into various chemical products. The existing kneader mainly stirs and mixes the powder raw materials through a stirring part, and then spirally extrudes the stirred raw materials through a transmission part.
In the prior art, a kneader is mainly used for uniformly mixing materials such as rubber and the like, but the kneader has the problems of high manufacturing cost and complex structure. In addition, the stirring part in the existing kneader is generally stirred by a Z-shaped stirring shaft or two Z-shaped stirring shafts, and the mixing effect of the stirring part is poor.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention is directed to a vertical kneader, which is used to solve the problem of poor mixing effect of the stirring components in the prior art. Above-mentioned rabbling mechanism is under the drive of first (mixing) shaft to the axis of first (mixing) shaft is rotation of rotation axis, and the second (mixing) shaft can also rotate under the drive of second motor in addition, realizes diversified, multi-angle rotating, thereby makes the material mix more even, the mixed effect is better in the casing.
To achieve the above and other related objects, the present invention provides a vertical kneading machine, which comprises:
the device comprises a shell, a feeding pipe is arranged on the shell, and a discharging pipe is arranged at the bottom of the shell;
the discharging mechanism comprises a first stirring shaft, the first stirring shaft penetrates through the discharging pipe and the shell, and a spiral blade is arranged on the first stirring shaft; the first stirring shaft is connected with a first motor, and the first motor is arranged on the outer side of the shell;
the stirring mechanism comprises a fixed seat, the fixed seat is fixedly connected with the first stirring shaft, a plurality of second stirring shafts are installed on the fixed seat, stirring blades are arranged on the second stirring shafts, the stirring blades are installed in the shell, the second stirring shafts are connected with a second motor, and the second motor is installed in the fixed seat.
The shell is fed from the upper part and discharged from the lower part, so that the functions of feeding, stirring and discharging are realized. The discharging mechanism drives the spiral blade through the first stirring shaft, and the spiral blade can uniformly knead materials while pushing the materials to move downwards, so that the feeding and kneading functions are realized. Above-mentioned rabbling mechanism is under the drive of first (mixing) shaft to the axis of first (mixing) shaft is rotation of rotation axis, and the second (mixing) shaft can also rotate under the drive of second motor in addition, realizes diversified, multi-angle rotating, thereby makes the material mix more even, the mixed effect is better in the casing.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the upper side of the casing is provided with a plurality of inclined inlet pipes, the hopper is installed above the inlet pipes, and the cover plate is installed at the open end of the hopper.
Through setting up a plurality of inlet pipes, can add different raw materialss simultaneously or different raw materialss are added to different time. The side of the upper part of the shell is provided with a plurality of inclined feeding pipes, the inclined feeding pipes are convenient for feeding, and the hopper is used for containing materials.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the cover plate is rotatably connected to the hopper. Through setting up the apron, avoid outside dust to get into in the hopper.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the discharge end of the discharge pipe is provided with a baffle, and the baffle is connected to the discharge pipe. Through setting up the baffle, separate the export of shelves discharging pipe, avoid the material roll-off from the discharging pipe. The baffle is connected with the discharging pipe in a rotating mode, so that the baffle is convenient to rotate, and the material slides out of the discharging pipe.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the fixing base is installed between the first motor and the casing, the casing is provided with an annular channel, and one end of the second stirring shaft runs through the casing and is connected to the second motor.
The fixing seat is arranged outside, and the first stirring shaft can drive the second stirring shaft to rotate, so that a corresponding annular channel needs to be arranged at the top of the shell.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the fixing base is installed in the housing, and one end of the second stirring shaft penetrates through the fixing base and is connected to the second motor; the difference between the outer diameter of the fixing seat and the inner diameter of the shell is 1-5 mm.
Install the fixing base in the casing, then need not set up annular channel this moment, but avoid during too much material gets into the gap of fixing base and casing, so with the external diameter of fixing base and the difference control of the internal diameter of casing at 1 ~ 5mm, do not influence the rotation on the one hand, on the other hand can not get into too much material yet and influence the effect of kneading.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the second stirring shaft is circumferentially distributed on the fixing base with the center of the fixing base as a center. Be the circumference and distribute on the fixing base, have certain clearance between the second (mixing) shaft, do not influence rotation each other, evenly distributed is also convenient for in addition with the casing material misce bene.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the number of the second stirring shafts is 2 to 6.
As mentioned above, the vertical kneader of the present invention has the following beneficial effects: the shell is fed from the upper part and discharged from the lower part, so that the functions of feeding, stirring and discharging are realized. The discharging mechanism drives the spiral blade through the first stirring shaft, and the spiral blade can uniformly knead materials while pushing the materials to move downwards, so that the feeding and kneading functions are realized. Above-mentioned rabbling mechanism is under the drive of first (mixing) shaft to the axis of first (mixing) shaft is rotation of rotation axis, and the second (mixing) shaft can also rotate under the drive of second motor in addition, realizes diversified, multi-angle rotating, thereby makes the material mix more even, the mixed effect is better in the casing.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the inside of a vertical kneader according to example 1 of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a first schematic view showing the whole of an upright kneader according to example 1 of the present invention (the cover plate is in an open state, and the baffle plate is in an open state).
FIG. 3 is a second schematic view of the vertical kneader according to example 1 of the present invention (the cover plate is in a closed state, and the baffle plate is in a closed state).
Fig. 4 is a schematic view showing the connection between the discharge mechanism and the housing in the vertical kneader according to example 1 of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing the inside of an vertical kneader according to example 2 of the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing the connection of the second stirring shaft, the stirring blade and the second motor in the vertical kneader according to the embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a discharge mechanism in a vertical kneader according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Description of the element reference numerals
1-a shell; 2-feeding pipe; 3-a hopper; 4-cover plate; 5, a discharge pipe; 6-a baffle plate; 7-a first stirring shaft; 8-a helical blade; 9-a first motor; 10-a fixed seat; 11-a second stirring shaft; 12-a stirring blade; 13-an annular channel; 14-a second motor.
Detailed Description
The following description is provided for illustrative purposes, and other advantages and features of the present invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the following detailed description.
Please refer to fig. 1 to 7. It should be understood that the structure, ratio, size and the like shown in the drawings attached to the present specification are only used for matching with the content disclosed in the specification, so as to be known and read by those skilled in the art, and are not used for limiting the limit conditions that the present invention can be implemented, so that the present invention has no technical essential meaning, and any structure modification, ratio relationship change or size adjustment should still fall within the scope that the technical content disclosed in the present invention can cover without affecting the function that the present invention can produce and the purpose that the present invention can achieve. Meanwhile, the terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "middle" and "one" used in the present specification are for convenience of description, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and changes or adjustments of the relative relationship thereof may be made without substantial technical changes, and the present invention is also regarded as the scope of the present invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1, the present invention provides a vertical kneader, including:
referring to fig. 2 and 3, a housing 1 is provided, wherein 2 inclined feeding pipes 2 are arranged on the upper side surface of the housing 1, a hopper 3 is installed above the feeding pipes 2, a cover plate 4 is installed at the open end of the hopper 3, and the cover plate 4 is rotatably connected with the hopper 3; a discharge pipe 5 is arranged at the bottom of the shell 1, a baffle 6 is arranged at the discharge end of the discharge pipe 5, and the baffle 6 is rotatably connected with the discharge pipe 5;
referring to fig. 4 and 7, the discharging mechanism includes a first stirring shaft 7, the first stirring shaft 7 penetrates through the discharging pipe 5 and the shell 1, and a spiral blade 8 is arranged on the first stirring shaft 7; the first stirring shaft 7 is connected with a first motor 9, and the first motor 9 is arranged on the outer side of the shell 1;
referring to fig. 6, the stirring mechanism includes a fixing seat 10, the fixing seat 10 is installed between the first motor 9 and the housing 1, an annular channel 13 is disposed on the housing 1, the fixing seat 10 is fixedly connected to the first stirring shaft 7, 3 second stirring shafts 11 are installed on the fixing seat 10, the second stirring shafts 11 are circumferentially distributed on the fixing seat 10 with the center of the fixing seat 10 as the center, stirring blades 12 are disposed on the second stirring shafts 11, the stirring blades 12 are installed in the housing 1, one end of each second stirring shaft 11 penetrates through the annular channel 13 and is connected to a second motor 14, and the second motor 14 is installed in the fixing seat 10.
The working process is as follows: the cover plate 4 is opened and material is introduced into the hopper 3 and through the feed pipe 2 into the housing 1. The first motor 9 is turned on, the first motor 9 drives the first stirring shaft 7 to rotate, the first stirring shaft 7 drives the fixing seat 10 to rotate, and the fixing seat 10 drives the second stirring shaft 11 to rotate by taking the axis of the first stirring shaft 7 as a rotating shaft. Meanwhile, the second motor 14 is turned on, and the second motor 14 drives the second stirring shaft 11 to rotate, so that the second stirring shaft 11 rotates in multiple directions. The second stirring shaft 11 can drive the stirring blades 12 to rotate in the rotating process, so that the material mixing function is realized. The mixed materials enter the discharging pipe 5 under the driving of the first stirring shaft 7, and the materials are further uniformly mixed under the shearing of the spiral blade 8. And opening the baffle 6 to enable the materials to slide out of the discharge pipe 5, and putting the materials which initially slide out into the hopper 3 to be mixed again.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 5, the present invention provides a vertical kneader, including:
the feeding device comprises a shell 1, wherein a plurality of inclined feeding pipes 2 are arranged on the side surface of the upper part of the shell 1, a hopper 3 is arranged above the feeding pipes 2, a cover plate 4 is arranged at the opening end of the hopper 3, and the cover plate 4 is rotatably connected with the hopper 3; a discharge pipe 5 is arranged at the bottom of the shell 1, a baffle 6 is arranged at the discharge end of the discharge pipe 5, and the baffle 6 is rotatably connected with the discharge pipe 5;
the discharging mechanism comprises a first stirring shaft 7, the first stirring shaft 7 penetrates through the discharging pipe 5 and the shell 1, and a spiral blade 8 is arranged on the first stirring shaft 7; the first stirring shaft 7 is connected with a first motor 9, and the first motor 9 is arranged on the outer side of the shell 1;
the stirring mechanism comprises a fixed seat 10, the fixed seat 10 is installed in the shell 1, the fixed seat 10 is fixedly connected with the first stirring shaft 7, the fixed seat 10 is provided with 3 second stirring shafts 11, the second stirring shafts 11 are circumferentially distributed on the fixed seat 10 by taking the circle center of the fixed seat 10 as the center, the second stirring shafts 11 are provided with stirring blades 12, one end of each second stirring shaft 11 penetrates through the fixed seat 10 and is connected with a second motor 14, and the second motor 14 is installed in the fixed seat 10; the difference between the outer diameter of the fixed seat 10 and the inner diameter of the shell 1 is 2 mm.
The working procedure was the same as in example 1.
To sum up, the utility model discloses rabbling mechanism is under the drive of first (mixing) shaft 7 in the vertical kneading machine to the axis of first (mixing) shaft 7 is rotation of rotation axis, and second (mixing) shaft 11 can also rotate under the drive of second motor 14 in addition, realizes diversified, multi-angle rotating, thereby makes the material mix more evenly, the mixed effect is better in casing 1. Therefore, the utility model effectively overcomes various defects in the prior art and has high industrial utilization value.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles and effects of the present invention, and are not to be construed as limiting the invention. Modifications and variations can be made to the above-described embodiments by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Accordingly, it is intended that all equivalent modifications or changes which may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and technical spirit of the present invention be covered by the claims of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. A vertical kneader, characterized in that it comprises:
the device comprises a shell (1), wherein a feeding pipe (2) is arranged on the shell (1), and a discharging pipe (5) is arranged at the bottom of the shell (1);
the discharging mechanism comprises a first stirring shaft (7), the first stirring shaft (7) penetrates through the discharging pipe (5) and the shell (1), and a spiral blade (8) is arranged on the first stirring shaft (7); the first stirring shaft (7) is connected with a first motor (9), and the first motor (9) is arranged on the outer side of the shell (1);
rabbling mechanism, rabbling mechanism includes fixing base (10), fixing base (10) with first (mixing) shaft (7) fixed connection, install a plurality of second (mixing) shaft (11) on fixing base (10), be provided with stirring vane (12) on second (mixing) shaft (11), stirring vane (12) are installed in casing (1), second (mixing) shaft (11) are connected with second motor (14), second motor (14) are installed in fixing base (10).
2. A vertical kneader according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper portion side of casing (1) is provided with inlet pipe (2) of a plurality of slope, hopper (3) are installed to the top of inlet pipe (2), apron (4) are installed to the open end of hopper (3).
3. A vertical kneader according to claim 2, characterized in that: the cover plate (4) is rotationally connected with the hopper (3).
4. A vertical kneader according to claim 1, characterized in that: baffle (6) are installed to the discharge end of discharging pipe (5), baffle (6) with discharging pipe (5) rotate to be connected.
5. A vertical kneader according to claim 1, characterized in that: the fixing seat (10) is installed between the first motor (9) and the shell (1), an annular channel (13) is arranged on the shell (1), and one end of the second stirring shaft (11) penetrates through the annular channel (13) and is connected with the second motor (14).
6. A vertical kneader according to claim 1, characterized in that: the fixed seat (10) is installed in the shell (1), and one end of the second stirring shaft (11) penetrates through the fixed seat (10) and is connected with the second motor (14); the difference value between the outer diameter of the fixed seat (10) and the inner diameter of the shell (1) is 1-5 mm.
7. A vertical kneader according to claim 5 or 6, characterized in that: the second stirring shaft (11) is circumferentially distributed on the fixed seat (10) by taking the circle center of the fixed seat (10) as the center.
8. A vertical kneader according to claim 7, characterized in that: the number of the second stirring shafts (11) is 2-6.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022095941.1U CN213610838U (en) | 2020-09-22 | 2020-09-22 | Vertical kneading machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022095941.1U CN213610838U (en) | 2020-09-22 | 2020-09-22 | Vertical kneading machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213610838U true CN213610838U (en) | 2021-07-06 |
Family
ID=76653333
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022095941.1U Expired - Fee Related CN213610838U (en) | 2020-09-22 | 2020-09-22 | Vertical kneading machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN213610838U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-09-22 CN CN202022095941.1U patent/CN213610838U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210706 |