CN213606984U

CN213606984U - Limb fixing device for children operation

Info

Publication number: CN213606984U
Application number: CN202021716583.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 曹艳芳; 邢桂田; 陈莹丽
Original assignee: Henan Childrens Hospital Zhengzhou Childrens Hospital
Current assignee: Henan Childrens Hospital Zhengzhou Childrens Hospital
Priority date: 2020-08-17
Filing date: 2020-08-17
Publication date: 2021-07-06
Anticipated expiration: 2030-08-17

Abstract

The limb fixing device for the children operation effectively solves the problem of poor fixing effect of the existing fixing method; the bed plate comprises a bed plate, a chute which is communicated up and down is formed in the left side of the bed plate, a T-shaped plate which can slide left and right is arranged at the lower end of the bed plate, chutes which are communicated up and down are respectively formed in the front side and the rear side of the T-shaped plate, connecting columns which are axially up and down are connected in the chute in a sliding manner, arc-shaped blocks with inward openings are arranged at the upper ends of the connecting columns, the lower ends of the connecting columns are respectively inserted into the chutes on the corresponding sides of the connecting columns, rectangular grooves which are positioned on the right side of the arc-shaped blocks and communicated up and down are respectively formed in the front side and the rear side of the upper end of the bed plate, sliding plates are connected in the rectangular grooves in a sliding manner, a restraining belt is arranged at the upper ends; the novel multifunctional electric heating cooker is simple in structure, novel in conception, convenient to use and high in practicability.

Description

Limb fixing device for children operation

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a children's operation auxiliary instrument technical field, especially a children's operation limbs fixing device.

Background

Clinically, when a debridement and suture needle operation is performed on an abdomen or leg wound of a child, local anesthesia needs to be performed on an infant patient, but the infant patient feels disordered due to tension, fear and other emotions, the four limbs of the infant patient affect the operation of medical staff, and meanwhile, the wound is easily pulled to cause secondary injury, so that the infant patient needs to be fixed by limbs during the operation.

Most of the existing fixing methods are that medical workers press the four limbs of the infant, but the fixing methods are time-consuming and labor-consuming, at least more than two medical workers are needed, and the infant is not firmly fixed and easily breaks loose.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To the above situation, in order to compensate for the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a children's operation limb fixing device, the effectual not good problem of fixed effect of current fixing method of having solved.

The technical scheme of its solution is, the utility model discloses a bed board, the spout that link up from top to bottom is seted up in the bed board left side, the bed board lower extreme is equipped with the T-shaped plate that can the horizontal slip, the chute that link up from top to bottom is seted up respectively to both sides around on the T-shaped plate, sliding connection has upper and lower axial even post in the spout, even post upper end stretches out the spout and is equipped with the arc piece that the opening is inside, even post lower extreme inserts respectively in its chute that corresponds the side, the rectangular channel that is located the right-hand and link up from top to bottom of arc piece is seted up respectively to both sides around the bed board upper end, sliding connection has the slide in the rectangular channel, two slide upper ends are equipped with a constraint area, axial rotary column around rotating between two slides and being connected with, the bed board lower extreme is equipped with the kick.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the arc piece, the fixture block that are equipped with, T shaped plate etc. can realize pressing from both sides tightly to the infant shank, the infant shank rocks during preventing to perform the operation, the constraint area that is equipped with, kicking block etc. can realize fixing infant arm and first body, the medical personnel of being convenient for perform the operation, labour saving and time saving, easy operation, the foam-rubber cushion that is equipped with can increase patient's comfort level, prevent to weigh wounded, the carousel that is equipped with, the medical personnel of being convenient for rotate the double-screw bolt, this simple structure, the design is novel, high durability and convenient use, therefore, the clothes hanger is strong in practicability.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a full-section left-side perspective view diagram of the utility model.

Fig. 3 is a perspective view of the utility model.

Fig. 4 is a full-section right perspective view diagram of the utility model.

Fig. 5 is a bottom perspective view of the present invention with the legs removed.

Detailed Description

The following describes the embodiments of the present invention in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

By figure 1 to 5, including bed board 1, spout 2 that link up from top to bottom is seted up on bed board 1 left side, 1 lower extreme of bed board is equipped with the T-shaped plate 3 that can the horizontal slip, chute 4 that link up from top to bottom is seted up respectively to both sides around on the T-shaped plate 3, axial even post 5 about sliding connection has in the spout 2, even post 5 upper end stretches out spout 2 and is equipped with opening arc 6 inwards, even post 5 lower extreme inserts respectively in its chute 4 that corresponds the side, rectangular channel 7 that is located the right-hand and link up from top to bottom of arc 6 is seted up respectively to both sides around the bed board 1 upper end, sliding connection has slide 8 in the rectangular channel 7, two slide 8 upper ends are equipped with a constraint area 9, it is connected with axial pillar 10 around rotating between two slide 8, bed board 1 lower extreme is equipped with kicking block 11 that can the horizontal slip, kicking block 11 is big left right-angle trapezoid and its inclined plane can contact with pillar.

In order to drive the T-shaped plate 3 and the top block 11 to slide left and right, the lower end of the bed plate 1 is provided with a support block 12 positioned at the right side of the top block 11, the left end of the support block 12 is rotatably connected with a left and right axial stud 13, and the stud 13 is respectively in threaded connection with the top block 11 and the T-shaped plate 3.

For better fixing effect, a clamping block 14 is arranged between the two arc-shaped blocks 6, the front end face and the rear end face of the clamping block 14 are arc-shaped faces with outward openings respectively, and the distance between the left ends of the two chutes 4 is smaller than the distance between the right ends of the two chutes 4.

In order to facilitate the resetting of the sliding plate 8, the outer end of the sliding plate 8 is provided with a resetting plate, and the resetting plate is connected with the bed plate 1 through a spring 15.

In order to increase the comfort of the patient, the spongy cushion is arranged on the arc surface of the arc block 6.

For convenience of use, the left end of the stud 13 is coaxially provided with a turntable 16, the lower end of the bed board 1 is provided with a plurality of support legs which are axially distributed in a rectangular shape, and the lower ends of the support legs are provided with universal wheels.

When the utility model is used, firstly, the bed plate 1 is moved into an operating room through the universal wheels, so that the head of the infant lies on the bed plate 1 towards the right, the left leg of the infant is positioned between the arc-shaped block 6 and the fixture block 14 on the front side, the right leg is positioned between the arc-shaped block 6 and the fixture block 14 on the rear side, the chest of the infant is positioned in the constraint belt 9, and the spongy cushion can prevent the arc-shaped block 6 from pressing the legs of the patient;

the turntable 16 is rotated clockwise, the turntable 16 drives the stud 13 to rotate clockwise, the stud 13 drives the T-shaped plate 3 to slide rightwards, the T-shaped plate 3 drives the two arc-shaped blocks 6 to slide relatively in the chute 2 through the chute 4 and the connecting column 5, after sliding for a certain distance, the arc-shaped surface of the arc-shaped block 6 is contacted with the leg of the infant and extrudes the leg of the infant inwards, the arc-shaped block 6 and the fixture block 14 jointly realize the limit fixation of the leg of the infant to prevent the leg of the infant from moving around in the operation process, the stud 13 drives the T-shaped plate 3 to slide rightwards and drives the top block 11 to slide rightwards, after sliding for a certain distance, the lower end surface of the top block 11 is contacted with the outer edge surface of the rotary column 10 and extrudes the rotary column 10 downwards, the rotary column 10 drives the sliding plate 8 to slide downwards in the rectangular groove 7, the sliding plate 8 drives the restraining belt 9 to slide downwards and simultaneously extrudes the spring 15 downwards, after sliding for, the fixation of the arm and the upper half body of the infant patient is realized;

at this moment, medical personnel perform an operation on the infant, after the operation is completed, anticlockwise rotation carousel 16, carousel 16 drives T-shaped plate 3 and kicking block 11 through double-screw bolt 13 and slides left, T-shaped plate 3 drives two arc blocks 6 through linking post 5 and slides mutually oppositely, and the contact breaks away from with the infant shank after sliding a certain distance, removes the spacing to the infant shank, kicking block 11 slides left, because the ascending elasticity of spring 15, slide 8 drives constraint area 9 and upwards slides, removes the spacing to the infant upper half body, it can to transfer the infant from the operating room to the ward.

Claims

1. A children operation limb fixing device comprises a bed plate (1) and is characterized in that a chute (2) which is through up and down is formed in the left side of the bed plate (1), a T-shaped plate (3) which can slide left and right is arranged at the lower end of the bed plate (1), chutes (4) which are through up and down are formed in the front side and the rear side of the T-shaped plate (3) respectively, a connecting column (5) which is axial up and down is connected in the chute (2) in a sliding manner, an arc-shaped block (6) with an inward opening is arranged at the upper end of the connecting column (5), the lower end of the connecting column (5) is inserted into the chute (4) at the corresponding side of the connecting column respectively, a rectangular groove (7) which is positioned at the right side of the arc-shaped block (6) and is through up and down is formed in the front side and rear side of the upper end of the bed plate (1), sliding plates (7), the lower end of the bed board (1) is provided with a top block (11) which can slide left and right, the top block (11) is a right trapezoid with a large left and a small right, and the inclined surface of the top block can be contacted with the outer edge surface of the rotary column (10).

2. The children's operation limb fixing device according to claim 1, wherein the lower end of the bed plate (1) is provided with a supporting block (12) positioned at the right side of the top block (11), the left end of the supporting block (12) is rotatably connected with a left-right axial stud (13), and the stud (13) is respectively in threaded connection with the top block (11) and the T-shaped plate (3).

3. The children's operation limb fixing device according to claim 1, wherein a clamping block (14) is arranged between the two arc-shaped blocks (6), the front end surface and the rear end surface of the clamping block (14) are arc-shaped surfaces with outward openings respectively, and the distance between the left ends of the two inclined grooves (4) is smaller than the distance between the right ends of the two inclined grooves (4).

4. The limb fixing device for children operation as claimed in claim 1, wherein the outer end of the sliding plate (8) is provided with a reset plate, and the reset plate is connected with the bed plate (1) through a spring (15).

5. The children's surgical limb fixing device according to claim 1, wherein the arc-shaped surface of the arc-shaped block (6) is provided with a sponge pad.

6. The limb fixing device for children operation as claimed in claim 2, wherein the left end of the stud (13) is coaxially provided with a turntable (16), the lower end of the bed plate (1) is provided with a plurality of support legs which are axially distributed in a rectangular shape from top to bottom, and the lower ends of the support legs are provided with universal wheels.