CN213603306U - Novel grafting device of apocarya - Google Patents

Novel grafting device of apocarya Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213603306U
CN213603306U CN202022637306.1U CN202022637306U CN213603306U CN 213603306 U CN213603306 U CN 213603306U CN 202022637306 U CN202022637306 U CN 202022637306U CN 213603306 U CN213603306 U CN 213603306U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
base
gear
rotating shaft
bevel gear
grafting device
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN202022637306.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘威
刘博�
谭军
王昊
罗桂杰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Suqian Institute of Agricultural Sciences of Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Suqian Institute of Agricultural Sciences of Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Priority to CN202022637306.1U priority Critical patent/CN213603306U/en
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Publication of CN213603306U publication Critical patent/CN213603306U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel grafting device of thin shell hickory nut, its technical scheme is: the device comprises a base, wherein a fixing mechanism is arranged in the base; fixing mechanism includes first pivot, the inside first cavity of having seted up of base, inside first pivot top extended to first cavity, a novel grafting device of apocarya beneficial effect is: the utility model discloses a user rotates the knob, and the rotation of knob drives the threaded rod and rotates to can drive two square slide pipes motion in opposite directions, thereby every grafting device all can be according to the nursery stock thickness regulation size, and every grafting device all can interconnect, thereby can play the effect of fixed grafting nursery stock, this novel grafting device can be so that the grafting nursery stock is more stable, has avoided the grafting nursery stock because fixed not live and the dead condition appears, and the cost is reduced has improved the efficiency of grafting, has reduced the waste of time.

Description

Novel grafting device of apocarya
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a grafting technical field, concretely relates to novel grafting device of apocarya.
Background
In recent years, with the development of the improved variety selection and improved variety introduction work of the carya illinoensis, the early-maturing, high-yield and high-efficiency cultivation of the carya illinoensis is realized, the planting of the carya illinoensis obtains unprecedented good income, and because the genetic variation of the variety of the carya illinoensis is large, the fruiting is late, the quality is poor and the income is low, the cultivation of a large number of high-quality improved variety nursery stocks through grafting is a main way for developing the industry of the carya illinoensis, and a professional and practical grafting tool and the use thereof are a precondition and a key for the breeding of the improved variety nursery stocks.
The prior art has the following defects: in the existing grafting process of the thin-skin walnut, the grafted positions of two grafted seedlings are easy to move, the grafted seedlings cannot be well fixed, instability exists, the grafting effect is directly influenced, the grafted seedlings die, the cost is wasted, the survival rate is low, and the grafting time is also wasted.
Therefore, the invention is necessary to invent a novel grafting device for the carya illinoensis.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Therefore, the utility model provides a novel grafting device of apocarya rotates the knob through the user, and the rotation of knob drives the threaded rod and rotates to can drive two square slip pipes motion in opposite directions, thereby every grafting device all can be according to the nursery stock thickness regulation size, and every grafting device all can interconnect, thereby can play the effect of fixed grafting nursery stock, this novel grafting device can make the grafting nursery stock more stable, with solve the grafting nursery stock because fixed not live and appear dead problem.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a novel grafting device of apocarya, includes the base, its characterized in that: a fixing mechanism is arranged inside the base;
the fixing mechanism comprises a first rotating shaft, a first cavity is formed in the base, the top end of the first rotating shaft extends into the first cavity, a first bevel gear is fixedly connected to the top of the first rotating shaft, a second bevel gear is arranged on one side of the first bevel gear and meshed and linked with the first bevel gear, the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are both positioned in the first cavity, a second rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved in the second bevel gear, support frames are fixedly arranged on two sides of the base, a second cavity is formed in each of the two support frames, the outer ends of the two second rotating shafts respectively extend into the two second cavities, the first gear is fixedly connected to the outer side of each second rotating shaft, square sliding grooves are formed in two sides of the base, square sliding pipes are embedded in the two square sliding grooves, and threaded rods are embedded in the square sliding pipes, threaded rod and square slide tube pass through threaded connection, two inside the threaded rod outer end extended to two second cavities respectively, two the equal fixedly connected with second gear in threaded rod outer end, the second gear is located first gear top, all the cover in first gear and the second gear outside is equipped with the chain, first gear and second gear pass through chain drive and connect, two equal fixedly connected with splint in slide tube inner, first pivot bottom is equipped with rotating part.
Preferably, the rotating part comprises a knob, the knob is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first rotating shaft, and an anti-slip pad is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the knob.
Preferably, the equal fixedly connected with stopper in both sides around the square sliding tube, the spacing groove has all been seted up to both sides inner wall around the square spout, two the stopper inlays respectively to be established in two spacing inslots, stopper and spacing groove phase-match.
Preferably, the inner sides of the two clamping plates are fixedly connected with soft pads, and the inner sides of the soft pads are cambered surfaces.
Preferably, the joint of the first rotating shaft and the base is movably connected through a first bearing, and the joint of the second rotating shaft, the base and the supporting frame is movably connected through a second bearing.
Preferably, the front side of the base bottom is fixedly connected with two clamping blocks, and the rear side of the base is provided with two clamping grooves.
Preferably, the rotating part comprises a crank, and the crank is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first rotating shaft.
The utility model has the advantages that:
the utility model discloses a user rotates the knob, and the rotation of knob drives the threaded rod and rotates to can drive two square slide pipes motion in opposite directions, thereby every grafting device all can be according to the nursery stock thickness regulation size, and every grafting device all can interconnect, thereby can play the effect of fixed grafting nursery stock, this novel grafting device can be so that the grafting nursery stock is more stable, has avoided the grafting nursery stock because fixed not live and the dead condition appears, and the cost is reduced has improved the efficiency of grafting, has reduced the waste of time.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front sectional view provided by the present invention;
fig. 2 is a bottom view and a cross-sectional view provided by the present invention;
fig. 3 is a perspective view of a square slide pipe provided by the present invention;
fig. 4 is a front view cross-sectional view of embodiment 2 provided by the present invention;
in the figure: the device comprises a base 1, a first rotating shaft 2, a first bevel gear 3, a second bevel gear 4, a second rotating shaft 5, a first gear 6, a chain 7, a second gear 8, a threaded rod 9, a square sliding pipe 10, a clamping plate 11, a knob 12, a soft cushion 13, a clamping block 14, a crank 15, a supporting frame 16, a limiting block 17 and an anti-slip cushion 18.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are presented herein only to illustrate and explain the present invention, and not to limit the present invention.
Example 1:
referring to the attached drawings 1-3, the novel grafting device for the carya illinoensis provided by the utility model comprises a base 1, wherein a fixing mechanism is arranged inside the base 1;
the fixing mechanism comprises a first rotating shaft 2, a first cavity is formed in the base 1, the top end of the first rotating shaft 2 extends into the first cavity, a first bevel gear 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the first rotating shaft 2, a second bevel gear 4 is arranged on one side of the first bevel gear 3, the first bevel gear 3 is meshed with the second bevel gear 4, the first bevel gear 3 and the second bevel gear 4 are both positioned in the first cavity, a second rotating shaft 5 is fixedly sleeved in the second bevel gear 4, support frames 16 are fixedly arranged on two sides of the base 1, a second cavity is formed in each of the two support frames 16, the outer ends of the two second rotating shafts 5 respectively extend into the two second cavities, a first gear 6 is fixedly connected to the outer side of each second rotating shaft 5, square sliding grooves are formed in two sides of the base 1, and square sliding pipes 10 are embedded in the two square sliding grooves, a threaded rod 9 is embedded in the square sliding tube 10, the threaded rod 9 is in threaded connection with the square sliding tube 10, the outer ends of the two threaded rods 9 extend into the two second cavities respectively, the outer ends of the two threaded rods 9 are fixedly connected with a second gear 8, the second gear 8 is located at the top of the first gear 6, chains are sleeved on the outer sides of the first gear 6 and the second gear 8, the first gear 6 and the second gear 8 are in driving connection through the chains, the inner ends of the two sliding tubes are fixedly connected with a clamping plate 11, and a rotating part is arranged at the bottom end of the first rotating shaft 2;
further, the rotating part comprises a knob 12, the knob 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first rotating shaft 2, and an anti-skid pad 18 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the knob 12;
furthermore, the front side and the rear side of the square sliding pipe 10 are fixedly connected with limit blocks 17, the inner walls of the front side and the rear side of the square sliding groove are respectively provided with a limit groove, the two limit blocks 17 are respectively embedded in the two limit grooves, and the limit blocks 17 are matched with the limit grooves;
further, soft pads 13 are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the two splints 11, and the inner sides of the two soft pads 13 are provided with cambered surfaces;
furthermore, the joint of the first rotating shaft 2 and the base 1 is movably connected through a first bearing, and the joint of the second rotating shaft 5 and the base 1 and the supporting frame 16 is movably connected through a second bearing;
further, two clamping blocks 14 are fixedly connected to the front side of the bottom of the base 1, and two clamping grooves are formed in the rear side of the base 1.
Further, the rotating component comprises a crank handle 15, and the crank handle 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first rotating shaft 2.
The utility model discloses a use as follows: when the utility model is used, a user sleeves a grafting device on grafted nursery stocks, the user rotates a knob 12, the knob 12 rotates to drive a first rotating shaft 2 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 2 rotates to drive a first bevel gear 3 to rotate, the first bevel gear 3 rotates to drive a second bevel gear 4 to rotate, the second bevel gear 4 rotates to drive a second rotating shaft 5 to rotate, the second rotating shaft 5 rotates to drive two first gears 6 to rotate, the first gears 6 rotate to drive a second gear 8 to rotate, the second gear 8 rotates to drive a threaded rod 9 to rotate to push two square sliding tubes 10 to move in opposite directions, the two square sliding tubes 10 move in opposite directions to drive a fixed plate to move in opposite directions, so as to fix the grafted nursery stocks, each grafting device can adjust the size according to the thickness of the nursery stocks, and the user can fix the two grafted nursery stocks through a clamping block 14 and a clamping groove which are arranged at the top and the bottom of each grafting device, the condition that the grafted nursery stock is dead due to immobility is avoided, the cost is reduced, the grafting efficiency is improved, and the time waste is reduced.
Example 2:
referring to the attached drawing 4, the utility model provides a pair of novel grafting device of thin shell hickory nut, including crank 15, crank 15 fixed connection is in 2 bottoms of first pivot.
The utility model discloses a use as follows: when the utility model is used, a user sleeves a grafting device on grafted nursery stocks, the user rotates the crank 15, the crank 15 rotates to drive the first rotating shaft 2 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 2 rotates to drive the first bevel gear 3 to rotate, the first bevel gear 3 rotates to drive the second bevel gear 4 to rotate, the second bevel gear 4 rotates to drive the second rotating shaft 5 to rotate, the second rotating shaft 5 rotates to drive the two first gears 6 to rotate, the first gear 6 rotates to drive the second gear 8 to rotate, the second gear 8 rotates to drive the threaded rod 9 to rotate to push the two square sliding tubes 10 to move in opposite directions, the two square sliding tubes 10 move in opposite directions to drive the fixed plates to move in opposite directions, so as to fix the grafted nursery stocks, each grafting device can adjust the size according to the thickness of the nursery stocks, and the user can fix the two grafted nursery stocks by the clamping blocks 14 and the clamping grooves arranged at the top and the bottom of each grafting device, the condition that the grafted nursery stock is dead due to immobility is avoided, the cost is reduced, the grafting efficiency is improved, and the time waste is reduced.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and any person skilled in the art may modify the present invention or modify it into an equivalent technical solution by using the technical solutions described above. Therefore, any simple modifications or equivalent replacements made according to the technical solution of the present invention belong to the scope of the claimed invention as far as possible.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a novel grafting device of apocarya, includes base (1), its characterized in that: a fixing mechanism is arranged in the base (1);
the fixing mechanism comprises a first rotating shaft (2), a first cavity is formed in the base (1), the top end of the first rotating shaft (2) extends into the first cavity, a first bevel gear (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the first rotating shaft (2), a second bevel gear (4) is arranged on one side of the first bevel gear (3), the first bevel gear (3) is meshed with the second bevel gear (4) and is linked with the second bevel gear (4), the first bevel gear (3) and the second bevel gear (4) are both located in the first cavity, a second rotating shaft (5) is fixedly sleeved in the second bevel gear (4), supporting frames (16) are fixedly arranged on two sides of the base (1), second cavities are formed in the two supporting frames (16), the outer ends of the two second rotating shafts (5) respectively extend into the two second cavities, and a first gear (6) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the second rotating shaft (5), square spout, two have all been seted up to base (1) both sides square spout is inside all to inlay and is equipped with square slide tube (10), inside the inlaying of square slide tube (10) is equipped with threaded rod (9), threaded rod (9) pass through threaded connection, two with square slide tube (10) threaded rod (9) outer end extends to inside two second cavities, two inside the equal fixedly connected with second gear (8) in threaded rod (9) outer end, second gear (8) are located first gear (6) top, all the cover in first gear (6) and second gear (8) outside is equipped with the chain, first gear (6) and second gear (8) are connected, two through chain drive the equal fixedly connected with splint (11) in slide tube inner, first pivot (2) bottom is equipped with the rotatable parts.
2. The novel grafting device of the carya illinoensis as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the rotatable parts include knob (12), knob (12) fixed connection is in first pivot (2) bottom, the fixed slipmat (18) that has cup jointed in knob (12) outside.
3. The novel grafting device of the carya illinoensis as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: equal fixedly connected with stopper (17) in both sides around square slide tube (10), the spacing groove has all been seted up to both sides inner wall around the square spout, two stopper (17) inlay respectively and establish in two spacing inslots, stopper (17) and spacing groove phase-match.
4. The novel grafting device of the carya illinoensis as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: two splint (11) inboard all fixedly connected with cushion (13), two cushion (13) inboard sets up to the cambered surface.
5. The novel grafting device of the carya illinoensis as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the first rotating shaft (2) is movably connected with the base (1) through a first bearing, and the second rotating shaft (5) is movably connected with the base (1) and the supporting frame (16) through a second bearing.
6. The novel grafting device of the carya illinoensis as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the base is characterized in that two clamping blocks (14) are fixedly connected to the front side of the bottom of the base (1), and two clamping grooves are formed in the rear side of the base (1).
7. The novel grafting device of the carya illinoensis as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the rotating part comprises a crank (15), and the crank (15) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first rotating shaft (2).
CN202022637306.1U 2020-11-16 2020-11-16 Novel grafting device of apocarya Expired - Fee Related CN213603306U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022637306.1U CN213603306U (en) 2020-11-16 2020-11-16 Novel grafting device of apocarya

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022637306.1U CN213603306U (en) 2020-11-16 2020-11-16 Novel grafting device of apocarya

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN213603306U true CN213603306U (en) 2021-07-06

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202022637306.1U Expired - Fee Related CN213603306U (en) 2020-11-16 2020-11-16 Novel grafting device of apocarya

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN213603306U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114414753A (en) * 2021-12-28 2022-04-29 无锡环净检测技术有限公司 Intelligent water pollution detection early warning method and system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114414753A (en) * 2021-12-28 2022-04-29 无锡环净检测技术有限公司 Intelligent water pollution detection early warning method and system

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20210706

Termination date: 20211116