CN213600364U - Reliability testing device for transverse-spraying tear ejector safety cover - Google Patents

Reliability testing device for transverse-spraying tear ejector safety cover Download PDF

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CN213600364U
CN213600364U CN202021761039.2U CN202021761039U CN213600364U CN 213600364 U CN213600364 U CN 213600364U CN 202021761039 U CN202021761039 U CN 202021761039U CN 213600364 U CN213600364 U CN 213600364U
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safety cover
assembly
transverse
spraying
component
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陈超
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Third Research Institute of the Ministry of Public Security
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Third Research Institute of the Ministry of Public Security
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a reliability testing device for a transverse-spraying lacrimation ejector safety cover, which is mainly formed by matching a safety cover rotating component with a pressing handle pushing component, wherein the safety cover rotating component is arranged relative to a sample fixing component and can be sleeved on a safety cover fixed by the sample fixing component and arranged on a to-be-detected transverse-spraying lacrimation ejector and drive the safety cover to rotate; the pressing handle pushing assembly is arranged relative to the sample fixing assembly, the pressing handle pushing assembly is matched with the safety cover rotating assembly, and when the safety cover rotating assembly drives the upper safety cover of the transverse-spraying lacrimation ejector to be detected to rotate and close, the pressing handle on the transverse-spraying lacrimation ejector to be detected is synchronously driven, so that the pressing handle is pressed back. The utility model provides a scheme can replace the manual work to carry out the safety cover reliability inspection of horizontal spray type tear sprayer, has effectively alleviateed measurement personnel's mechanical repeatability amount of labour to can effectively protect test personnel safety.

Description

Reliability testing device for transverse-spraying tear ejector safety cover
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a reliability inspection technique, concretely relates to reliability inspection technique of horizontal spray type lacrimation sprayer safety cover.
Background
Tear dispensers, as one of the important equipment deployed by police personnel, have stringent requirements on their performance and reliability.
The ministry of public security of the people's republic of China issued the public security industry standards of public security police equipment (five products in total) in 2018, wherein the ' GA884-2018 public security police equipment lacrimation ejector ' relates to the reliability test of a safety cover of the lacrimation ejector, the safety cover of a transverse spraying type lacrimation ejector needs to be opened and closed for 100 times, and whether the safety cover and a pressing handle can work normally is tested.
In the detection test, the action of unscrewing the safety cover and horizontally pushing the pressing handle back is required, the existing test process is generally that test operation is manually carried out by a tester, and the safety cover of the transverse-spraying lacrimation sprayer is required to be opened and closed for 100 times according to the standard, so that the mechanical repetitive labor is realized; manual counting is prone to errors; moreover, the testing process has certain dangerousness, such as unqualified reliability of the safety cover of the product or careless pressing when the pressure handle is horizontally pushed back in the test, the lacrimatory agent can be sprayed, so that the testing personnel are strongly stimulated and serious discomfort is caused.
At present, a device for testing the reliability of a transverse-spraying tear ejector safety cover is not available. Therefore, the problem to be solved in the field is to provide a detection device capable of effectively detecting the reliability of the safety cover of the transverse-spraying tear sprayer.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To the problem that the reliability inspection of the existing safety cover of the horizontal-spraying lacrimation injector is carried out manually, a detection device capable of effectively inspecting the reliability of the safety cover of the horizontal-spraying lacrimation injector is needed.
Therefore, an object of the utility model is to provide a reliability verifying attachment for horizontal spray type lacrimation sprayer safety cover realizes reducing testing personnel working strength, effectively protects testing personnel safety simultaneously to the automated inspection of horizontal spray type lacrimation sprayer safety cover from this.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a reliability verifying attachment for horizontal spray type lacrimation sprayer safety cover, include:
the sample fixing component is used for fixing the transverse-spraying lacrimation ejector to be detected and limiting the movement and rotation of the transverse-spraying lacrimation ejector to be detected;
the safety cover rotating assembly is arranged relative to the sample fixing assembly, can be sleeved on a safety cover fixed on the to-be-detected transverse jet lacrimation sprayer by the sample fixing assembly and drives the safety cover to rotate;
the pressure handle pushing assembly is arranged relative to the sample fixing assembly and matched with the safety cover rotating assembly, and when the safety cover rotating assembly drives the upper safety cover of the transverse jet lacrimatory sprayer to be detected to rotate and close, the pressure handle on the transverse jet lacrimatory sprayer to be detected is synchronously driven to enable the pressure handle to be pressed back to retract;
the driving component drives the safety cover rotating component and the pressing handle pushing component to act;
and the control component is in control connection with the driving component and counts the times of opening and closing of the safety cover on the transverse-spraying lacrimation ejector to be detected, which is driven by the safety cover rotating component.
Further, the sample fixing assembly comprises a base plate, a vertical rod and a sample fixing fast-assembly chuck, the vertical rod is arranged on the base plate, and the sample fixing fast-assembly chuck is arranged on the vertical rod.
Further, the sample fixing component further comprises a supporting ring, wherein the supporting ring is arranged on the vertical rod and correspondingly matched with the safety cover rotating component.
Furthermore, the sample fixing and quick-mounting chuck mainly comprises two semi-circular clamping bodies and a fastening assembly, wherein one ends of the two semi-circular clamping bodies are hinged, and the other ends of the two semi-circular clamping bodies are connected through the fastening assembly.
Further, the driving component synchronously drives the safety cover rotating component and the pressing handle pushing component to act.
Furthermore, the safety cover rotating assembly comprises a safety cover sleeve and a first gear arranged on the safety cover sleeve, the safety cover sleeve can be sleeved on a safety cover of the transverse-spraying lacrimation ejector to be detected, and the safety cover can be driven to rotate between an opening state and a closing state under the driving of the driving assembly; when the safety cover is turned to open state, the pressure handle on the horizontal spray type tear sprayer can be ejected normally.
Further, the pressing handle pushing assembly comprises a second gear and a cam, and the second gear is meshed with the first gear in the safety cover rotating assembly and drives the cam to rotate; the cam corresponds to the safety cover sleeve in the safety cover rotating assembly, and can synchronously drive the pressing handle on the transverse-spraying lacrimation ejector to be detected when the safety cover on the transverse-spraying lacrimation ejector to be detected is driven to rotate and close, so that the pressing handle is pressed back to retract.
Further, the driving component is a rotary electromagnet, the rotary electromagnet rotates in the first direction after being electrified, and the rotary electromagnet rotates in the second direction after being powered off.
Further, the rotary electromagnet is a self-resetting rotary electromagnet, and necessary restoring force is provided to drive the safety cover and the pressing handle to return to the initial position after power failure.
The utility model provides a scheme can replace the manual work to carry out the safety cover reliability inspection of horizontal spray type tear sprayer, has effectively alleviateed measurement personnel's mechanical repeatability amount of labour to can effectively protect test personnel safety.
Drawings
The invention is further described with reference to the following drawings and detailed description.
FIG. 1 is an exemplary view of the overall structure of a reliability testing device for a safety cover of a horizontal spraying tear sprayer according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating an exemplary structure of a sample holding assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a view showing an example of the structure of the sample fixing quick-mount chuck in the sample fixing assembly shown in FIG. 2.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, creation features, achievement purposes and functions of the present invention easy to understand and understand, the present invention is further explained by combining with the specific drawings.
Aiming at the regulations in the standard for testing the reliability of the transverse-spraying lacrimation ejector safety cover, the safety cover of the transverse-spraying lacrimation ejector is opened and closed, whether the pressure handle can be normally popped up and reset is observed, the action is repeated for 100 times, and whether the safety cover and the pressure handle can normally work is tested.
Accordingly, the present example provides a reliability inspection device applicable to a safety cover of a lateral-spray type lacrimal ejector, which can perform a safety cover reliability inspection of the lateral-spray type lacrimal ejector in place of manual work.
Referring to fig. 1, there is shown an example of the constitution of the reliability verifying unit of the safety cover of the lateral flow type tear sprayer given in this example.
Referring to fig. 1, the reliability testing apparatus 100 is mainly composed of a sample fixing assembly 110, a safety cover rotating assembly 120, a pressing handle pushing assembly 130, a driving assembly 140, and a control assembly 150, which are mutually matched.
The sample fixing assembly 110 is used for fixing the transverse-spraying lachrymatory ejector to be detected, and the movement and rotation of the transverse-spraying lachrymatory ejector to be detected are limited.
By way of example, the sample fixing assembly 110 is used for fixing the transverse-jet lachrymatory ejector to be detected in a positive vertical state, limiting the transverse-jet lachrymatory ejector to be detected in a vertical state in the axial direction and the radial direction, and limiting the rotation of the transverse-jet lachrymatory ejector to be detected in a vertical state, so that the transverse-jet lachrymatory ejector to be detected is completely vertically fixed in the sample fixing assembly 110.
Safety cover rotating assembly 120, its whole sets up for sample fixed component 110 to can the cover establish through sample fixed component 110 fixed treat the safety cover of horizontal spouting type tear sprayer, and can drive the safety cover and rotate between opening and closing two states, when the safety cover rotates the open mode, can hold the pressure handle on the horizontal spouting type tear sprayer and normally pop out.
Based on the above-mentioned exemplary scheme, the safety cover rotating assembly 120 can be disposed above the sample fixing assembly 110, and then the safety cover on the transverse-spraying lacrimation sprayer to be detected, which is vertically disposed in the sample fixing assembly 110, can be driven to rotate.
The pressing handle pushing component 130 is arranged relative to the safety cover rotating component 120 and is used for being matched with the safety cover rotating component, when the safety cover rotating component 120 drives the safety cover on the transverse spraying type lacrimation sprayer to be detected to rotate and close, the pressing handle popped up on the transverse spraying type lacrimation sprayer to be detected is synchronously driven, so that the pressing handle is pressed back to retract, and the safety cover rotating component 120 can drive the safety cover on the transverse spraying type lacrimation sprayer to be detected to rotate and close.
The driving assembly 140 is used for driving the safety cover rotating assembly 120 and the pressing handle pushing assembly 130 to act, and driving the mutual matching action between the two.
And the control component 150 is used for controlling the working state of the connecting driving component 140 and counting the times of opening and closing operations of the safety cover on the transverse-spraying lacrimation sprayer to be detected, which is driven by the safety cover rotating component.
On the basis, the present embodiment also adds a cover 160 to the reliability testing device 100, and the cover 160 forms a sealed testing space, so as to place the sample fixing component 110, the safety cover rotating component 120 and the pressing handle pushing component 130 therein, and ensure the safety of the testing process.
Further, the driving assembly 140 and the control assembly 150 are disposed outside the casing 160 in this embodiment, so that the apparatus can be controlled during operation, and the control assembly can be stopped urgently during maintenance, for example, when the apparatus fails, so as to ensure the reliability of the operation of the entire apparatus.
With respect to the above-described embodiments, specific implementation processes thereof will be described below by way of example.
In a specific implementation, the sample fixing assembly 110 shown in fig. 2 is adopted for the cylindrical structural feature of the horizontal-spraying lachrymator, so as to form a stable fixing for the horizontal-spraying lachrymator.
As shown in fig. 2, the sample fixing assembly 110 is a supporting frame structure, and mainly includes a bottom plate 111, an upright 112, a sample fixing quick clamp 113, a supporting ring 114, and a top plate 115.
The bottom plate 111 serves as a base of the entire sample fixing member 110, and has a flat plate-shaped structure for securing reliability, and the flat plate-shaped bottom plate 111 is integrally fitted into an inner cavity of the housing 160.
The upright 112 is vertically disposed on the bottom plate 111, and the specific configuration of the upright 112 is not limited herein as long as it has a stable and reliable supporting function. In addition, the upright 112 has a height corresponding to the height of the lateral spray type tear sprayer to be tested.
Meanwhile, a top plate 115 is arranged on the top of the upright 112, and the top plate 115 is used as a platform for placing other components in the device, and a flat plate structure is preferably adopted for ensuring reliability. The top plate 115 is disposed parallel to the bottom plate 111, and the surface serves as a mounting surface for mounting other components.
The sample fixing fast-assembling chuck 113 and the supporting ring 114 are correspondingly arranged on the vertical rod 112 and used for fixing the transverse-spraying lacrimation sprayer to be tested.
The ring 114 is located at the upper part of the sample fixing quick-assembling chuck 113, and can support and limit the safety cover rotating assembly 120 located below the top plate 115, so as to ensure the movement reliability of the rotating assembly. The supporting ring 114 can also limit the upper end of the transverse-spraying lacrimation sprayer to be tested.
As shown, the ring 114 is provided with a step structure 114a at an inner side thereof for cooperating with the safety cover rotating assembly 120 to limit the safety cover rotating assembly 120 from being removed, so that the safety cover rotating assembly 120 can be stably supported and limited.
The sample fixing and quick-assembling clamp 113 is used for clamping and fixing the tank body of the transverse-spraying lacrimation injector. By way of example, as shown in FIG. 3, the sample securing quick mount 113 in this example is comprised of two semi-circular ring shaped clamp bodies 113a, swing bolts 113b, pins 113c, and wing nuts 113 d.
One end between the two semi-circular clamping bodies 113a is hinged, so that the two semi-circular clamping bodies 113a can rotate relatively; the other end between the two semi-circular ring-shaped clamping bodies 113a is detachably connected through a fastening component formed by matching an articulated bolt 113b, a pin shaft 113c and a butterfly nut 113 d.
The sample fixing and quick-mounting chuck 113 with such a structure is fixedly connected with the vertical rod 112 through a connecting short rod by a circular ring-shaped clamping body on the sample fixing and quick-mounting chuck, so that the whole sample fixing and quick-mounting chuck is horizontally arranged on the vertical rod 112. In operation, the quick-assembly clamp 113 is opened by only loosening the wing nuts and translating the swing bolts outwards so as to install the transverse-spraying lacrimation injector to be tested.
The present embodiment is directed to the structural features of the safety cover of the horizontal-spraying lachrymator, and the safety cover rotating assembly 120 is formed by the corresponding safety cover sleeve 121 and the first gear 122. The safety cover rotating assembly 120 is controlled by a driving assembly 140 and can rotate relative to the sample fixed quick-assembling chuck 113 under the driving of the driving assembly 140.
The safety cover sleeve 121 adopts an internal tooth sleeve structure and can be integrally sleeved on the safety cover; and the tooth shape of the safety cover sleeve is matched with the tooth shape of the edge of the safety cover of the lacrimation ejector, so that the safety cover can be driven to synchronously rotate along with the lacrimation ejector. Furthermore, in order to ensure that the pressure handle on the horizontal spraying type lachrymatory ejector can pop out when the safety cover rotates to the open state, the corresponding notch is also arranged on the safety cover sleeve 121 corresponding to the notch on the safety cover in the embodiment, so as to accommodate the normal pop-out of the pressure handle on the horizontal spraying type lachrymatory ejector.
The safety cover sleeve 121 thus constructed is disposed on the bottom surface of the top plate 115 with respect to the sample fixed quick mount 113 with the open end facing the sample fixed quick mount 113 and cooperating with the ring 114 to be supported and restrained by the ring 114.
The specific setting position of the safety cover sleeve 121 corresponds to the height of the horizontal-spraying lachrymatory ejector, so that when the horizontal-spraying lachrymatory ejector is vertically fixed in the sample fixing assembly 110 through the sample fixing quick-assembling clamp 113, the safety cover on the horizontal-spraying lachrymatory ejector is just inserted into the safety cover sleeve 121. The safety cover sleeve 121 can drive the safety cover on the horizontal spraying type lacrimation ejector to rotate through rotation, so that opening and closing are realized, and the safety cover sleeve 121 is provided with a notch matched with the safety cover, so that the pressure handle on the horizontal spraying type lacrimation ejector can be normally popped out when the safety cover rotates to an opening state.
Further, the first gear 122 is disposed on the safety cover sleeve 121 to drive the safety cover sleeve 121 to rotate synchronously and drive the pressing handle pushing assembly 130 synchronously, so as to drive the safety cover rotating assembly 120 and the pressing handle pushing assembly 130 synchronously through a driving assembly 140.
The first gear 122 is specifically disposed on the safety cover sleeve 121, and may be determined according to actual requirements. For example, the first gear 122 may be fixedly disposed on the top of the safety cover sleeve 121 by welding.
In order to cooperate with the above-mentioned safety cover rotating assembly 120, the pressing handle pushing assembly 130 in this embodiment is mainly formed by the pin 131, the second gear 132 and the cam 133 cooperating with each other.
The second gear 132 is disposed below the top plate 115 through a pin 131, and is engaged with the first gear 122, so that the pin 131 is driven to rotate synchronously by the first gear 122.
The cam 133 is correspondingly arranged at the lower end of the pin shaft 131 and is correspondingly matched with the safety cover sleeve 121 on the safety cover rotating component 120, the cam 133 can synchronously rotate along with the pin shaft 131, and drives the pressure handle popped up on the transverse-spraying lacrimation ejector to be detected in the rotating process, so that the pressure handle is pressed back into the transverse-spraying lacrimation ejector.
When the safety cover is rotated to be opened, the pressure handle on the horizontal spraying type lacrimation ejector is ejected out of the safety cover, and the safety cover cannot be rotated to be closed; the safety cover can be rotated to close only when the ejection pressing handle is pressed and retracted into the horizontal spraying type lacrimation sprayer.
In the present embodiment, the design of the engagement between the second gear 132 and the first gear 122 is combined with the design of the cam 133, so that the cam 133 can be correspondingly combined with the safety cover sleeve 121 and synchronously rotate to complete the rotary opening and the rotary closing of the safety cover on the horizontal spraying tear-gas sprayer.
Specifically, when the safety cover sleeve 121 drives the safety cover to rotate to an open state, the pressing handle is normally ejected; in the process, the cam 133 rotates synchronously based on synchronous driving of the meshing gears, and the cam 133 does not act on any part at the moment.
When the safety cover sleeve 121 drives the safety cover to rotate and close, the cam 133 synchronously rotates at the initial stage, the cam 133 is in butt fit with the ejected pressing handle in the rotating process, the pressing handle is pushed in at the stroke high point, and the pressing handle is horizontally pushed into the horizontal spraying type lacrimation ejector; after the safety cover sleeve 121 drives the safety cover to continuously rotate (face the closing direction) for a certain angle, the safety cover abuts against a pressing handle pressed into the horizontal spraying type lacrimation ejector by the cam 133; in the process, the safety cover sleeve 121 synchronously drives the cam to rotate continuously, so that the cam is separated from the pressing handle, and the safety cover can rotate to the bottom continuously to realize closing.
The specific configuration of the cam 133 in this example is not limited herein as long as the above-described function can be achieved.
The driving assembly 140 as the power component of the present device is preferably formed by a rotary electromagnet in this example, which is disposed on the top plate 115 corresponding to the safety cover sleeve 121, and drives the safety cover sleeve 121 in the safety cover rotating assembly 120 to rotate the safety cover sleeve 121 and the first gear 122.
The safety cover sleeve 121 needs to rotate back and forth within a certain angle to drive the safety cover inserted therein to rotate back and forth between the open state and the closed state.
For this purpose, the rotary electromagnet in this example is a dc rotary electromagnet, and is configured to rotate by a certain angle when energized and to rotate and reset when de-energized.
Preferably, the rotary electromagnet can be a self-resetting rotary electromagnet, and after power failure, the rotary electromagnet provides necessary restoring force to drive the safety cover and the pressing handle to return to the initial position.
For example, when the dc rotary electromagnet is powered on, the safety cover sleeve 121 is driven to rotate in the opening direction of the safety cover, and the safety cover sleeve 121 can drive the safety cover to rotate to the open state by the rotation angle; when the dc rotary electromagnet is powered off, the dc rotary electromagnet rotates in the opposite direction to reset, and then drives the safety cover sleeve 121 to rotate in the direction facing the closing direction of the safety cover, and the safety cover sleeve 121 can be driven to rotate to the closing state by the rotating angle.
The direct current rotary electromagnet who so sets up, whole simple structure, the stable performance is reliable, the control of being convenient for, the inspection operation count in the later stage of also being convenient for simultaneously. In addition, dry batteries in the battery bin can be used as a power supply, so that the battery bin is safe and reliable, and an external power supply or a connected air source is not needed.
When the direct current rotary electromagnet is in power-off rotation reset, the cam 133 in the pressing handle pushing assembly 130 needs to be synchronously driven to horizontally push the ejected pressing handle into the horizontal spraying type lacrimation ejector, so that the safety cover sleeve 121 can drive the safety cover to normally rotate and close. In this embodiment, it is preferable that the rotation angle of the rotary electromagnet is greater than the opening angle of the safety cover of the lacrimation injector, so that when the rotary electromagnet is turned off and is rotated to a certain angle (the angle value is greater than the opening angle of the safety cover of the lacrimation injector), the cam 133 is driven by the rotary electromagnet to abut and cooperate with the ejected pressing handle (as above), and pushes the pressing handle at a stroke high point to horizontally push the pressing handle into the horizontal spraying type lacrimation injector, and then the safety cover of the lacrimation injector is driven by the safety cover sleeve to continue to rotate and cover the pressing handle.
In the above-described solution using a dc rotary electromagnet as the driving component 140, the control component 150 in this example is preferably configured by a corresponding counting controller. The counting controller is arranged on the top plate 115, is connected with the direct current rotary electromagnet in a control mode, and is configured to control the power-on and power-off states of the direct current rotary electromagnet; the counting controller counts the number of times that the dc rotary electromagnet performs one power-on and power-off operation, thereby serving as the number of times that the safety cover is checked.
And a corresponding display is also arranged on the counting controller according to the requirement, and the specific counting times can be displayed.
Finally, the cover 160 in this example is preferably a clear plexiglass plate to make the device integral cover, which has no bottom and no top surfaces. The cover 160 with the structure is covered between the top plate 115 and the bottom plate 111 on the sample fixing component 110, so that the sample fixing component 110, the safety cover rotating component 120 and the pressing handle pushing component 130 are arranged in the cover, the running state of the device and the test times can be conveniently observed, the closed state of the test device can be ensured, and the injury to testers under the condition of lacrimator spraying is avoided; in addition, during the testing process, the testing personnel can adjust the driving component 140 and the control component 150 which are positioned outside the housing 160 at any time, so as to ensure the safe and reliable operation.
The reliability inspection device 100 configured as described above can perform the reliability inspection of the safety cover of the lateral flow type tear sprayer in place of manual work. The following describes the procedure for testing the reliability of the safety cap of the lateral-spray tear sprayer using this device.
With reference to fig. 1, when the reliability testing device 100 configured based on the above scheme is used, the cover 160 is moved upward, and the upper end of the sample to be tested (horizontal lacrimation injector) is sleeved into the safety cover sleeve 121, so that the opening of the safety cover is consistent with the opening of the safety cover sleeve 121 (without affecting the exposure of the pressing handle).
And then fixing the anti-skid ring on the outer tank of the sample to be tested by using the sample fixing fast-assembling chuck 113.
Then, a power-on switch on the controller 150 is pressed, the rotary electromagnet 140 is powered to rotate to a fixed angle, and simultaneously the rotary electromagnet drives the first gear 122 and the safety cover sleeve 121 to rotate, the safety cover sleeve 121 drives the safety cover inserted in the safety cover sleeve to rotate, so that the safety cover of the horizontal spraying type lacrimation ejector is rotated and opened, and at the moment, the pressing handle is popped out. In the process, the second gear 132 engaged with the first gear 122 rotates, and the cam 133 is rotated.
Then, the controller 150 controls the power-off of the rotary electromagnet 140, and the rotary electromagnet 13 is rotated and reset after being powered off, so as to drive the first gear 122 and the safety cover sleeve 121 to rotate reversely, and simultaneously the second gear 132 and the cam 133 rotate reversely synchronously. At this time, in the initial stage of the directional rotation, the protrusion of the cam 133 horizontally pushes back the pressing handle sprung up on the lateral-spraying tear sprayer; after that, the safety cover sleeve 121 drives the lachrymatory ejector safety cover to continue rotating to a certain angle, the cam 133 synchronously continues rotating, the upper protrusion of the cam is separated from the pressure handle of the horizontal lachrymatory ejector, and then the lachrymatory ejector safety cover can continue rotating to the bottom (the specific process is as above, and is not described herein).
Finally, the controller counts the number of times the rotary electromagnet 13 completes one power-on and power-off operation, displays the count, and automatically terminates the test after 100 times of display.
Therefore, the scheme of the reliability inspection device for the safety cover of the transverse-spraying lachrymatory ejector can effectively replace manual work to carry out reliability inspection on the safety cover of the transverse-spraying lachrymatory ejector, and effectively reduces the mechanical repetitive labor amount of detection personnel.
In addition, the reliability inspection device scheme adopts the ingenious and innovative design of a pair of meshed gears and a cam, so that the cam is pushed into the pressing handle at the stroke high point, the cam is separated from the pressing handle after the safety cover rotates for a certain angle, the safety cover continuously rotates to the bottom, two steps of actions are realized, and one input can be completed.
Moreover, the reliability testing device adopts the scheme that the direct-current rotary electromagnet is adopted to control the rotation of the safety cover and the pushing of the pressing handle, the 100-time test requirements can be realized by matching with a counter, the structure is simple, the control method is simple, and the test speed and the thrust are uniform and consistent. Meanwhile, dry batteries in the battery bin can be used as a power supply, so that the battery bin is safe and reliable, and an external power supply or a connected air source is not needed.
Finally, this reliability inspection device scheme adopts transparent housing structure, can make things convenient for the demonstration of observation device running state and test number of times, can also guarantee test device's enclosed state, has avoided the injury to the experimenter under the lacrimator blowout condition.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (9)

1. A reliability testing device for a transverse-spraying tear sprayer safety cover, comprising:
the sample fixing component is used for fixing the transverse-spraying lacrimation ejector to be detected and limiting the movement and rotation of the transverse-spraying lacrimation ejector to be detected;
the safety cover rotating assembly is arranged relative to the sample fixing assembly, can be sleeved on a safety cover fixed on the to-be-detected transverse jet lacrimation sprayer by the sample fixing assembly and drives the safety cover to rotate;
the pressure handle pushing assembly is arranged relative to the sample fixing assembly and matched with the safety cover rotating assembly, and when the safety cover rotating assembly drives the upper safety cover of the transverse jet lacrimatory sprayer to be detected to rotate and close, the pressure handle on the transverse jet lacrimatory sprayer to be detected is synchronously driven, so that the pressure handle is pressed back;
the driving component drives the safety cover rotating component and the pressing handle pushing component to act;
and the control component is in control connection with the driving component and counts the opening and closing times of the safety cover on the transverse-spraying lacrimation ejector to be detected, which is driven by the safety cover rotating component.
2. The reliability testing device of claim 1, wherein the sample fixing assembly comprises a base plate, an upright disposed on the base plate, and a sample fixing quick-assembly chuck disposed on the upright.
3. The apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the sample holder further comprises a ring disposed on the vertical rod and correspondingly engaged with the safety cover rotating assembly.
4. The reliability testing device of claim 3, wherein the sample fixing quick-assembly chuck comprises two semi-circular ring-shaped clamping bodies and a fastening component, one end of each semi-circular ring-shaped clamping body is hinged, and the other end of each semi-circular ring-shaped clamping body is connected through the fastening component.
5. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the driving assembly drives the safety cover rotating assembly and the pressing handle pushing assembly synchronously.
6. The reliability testing device according to claim 1 or 5, wherein the safety cover rotating assembly comprises a safety cover sleeve and a first gear arranged on the safety cover sleeve, the safety cover sleeve can be sleeved on a safety cover of the transverse-spraying lacrimation sprayer to be tested and can drive the safety cover to rotate between an open state and a closed state under the driving of the driving assembly; when the safety cover is turned to open state, the pressure handle on the horizontal spray type tear sprayer can be ejected normally.
7. The reliability testing device of claim 6, wherein the pressing handle pushing-in assembly comprises a second gear and a cam, the second gear is meshed with the first gear in the safety cover rotating assembly and drives the cam to rotate; the cam corresponds to the safety cover sleeve in the safety cover rotating assembly, and can synchronously drive the pressing handle on the transverse-spraying lacrimation ejector to be detected when the safety cover on the transverse-spraying lacrimation ejector to be detected is driven to rotate and close, so that the pressing handle is pressed back to retract.
8. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the drive assembly is a rotary electromagnet that rotates in a first direction when energized and rotates in a second direction when de-energized.
9. The authenticity proving device according to claim 8, wherein the rotary electromagnet is a self-resettable rotary electromagnet that provides the necessary restoring force to drive the safety cover and the tamp back to the initial position after a power failure.
CN202021761039.2U 2020-08-21 2020-08-21 Reliability testing device for transverse-spraying tear ejector safety cover Active CN213600364U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021761039.2U CN213600364U (en) 2020-08-21 2020-08-21 Reliability testing device for transverse-spraying tear ejector safety cover

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021761039.2U CN213600364U (en) 2020-08-21 2020-08-21 Reliability testing device for transverse-spraying tear ejector safety cover

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN213600364U true CN213600364U (en) 2021-07-02

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202021761039.2U Active CN213600364U (en) 2020-08-21 2020-08-21 Reliability testing device for transverse-spraying tear ejector safety cover

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