CN213596722U

CN213596722U - Landscape permeable pavement brick

Info

Publication number: CN213596722U
Application number: CN202021995301.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵文勇; 翟士林; 柴建国; 张凤姣; 李蒙蒙; 吴国庆
Original assignee: Beijing Yindu Construction Engineering Group Co ltd
Current assignee: Beijing Yindu Construction Engineering Group Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-09-14
Filing date: 2020-09-14
Publication date: 2021-07-02
Anticipated expiration: 2030-09-14

Abstract

The utility model relates to a landscape permeable pavement brick, including the brick that permeates water, the brick level that permeates water sets up, and the guiding gutter has been seted up to the brick inside that permeates water, and guiding gutter length direction sets up along the brick length direction that permeates water, and guiding gutter one end is opened and is permeated water the brick lateral wall, and the other end upwards sets up to being close to the slope of the long limit central line department of the brick that permeates water, and the guiding gutter is provided with two along the long limit central line symmetry of the brick that permeates water, and two guiding gutter peaks of symmetry communicate each other, and two adjacent bricks that permeate. This application has the effect of accelerating ponding discharge and reducing surface ponding.

Description

Landscape permeable pavement brick

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of the brick that permeates water, especially relates to a landscape tiles that permeates water.

Background

At present, the excellent road surface drainage is vital to landscape, and the existing road surface mostly adopts reinforced concrete to harden, and it has thoroughly changed the original ecology of earth's surface, has increaseed the rainwater runoff, leads to rainwater resource to run off, and landscape drainage system pressure increases, has appeared the brick that permeates water on this reason market, and the brick that permeates water can directly permeate into the soil layer with rainwater when rainwater etc. fall on above to reduce landscape drainage system's pressure.

Although the problem that rainwater permeates into the soil layer can be improved to a certain extent by the water permeable bricks in the related art, when the amount of rainfall is more or the vegetation is watered to increase the water amount in rainy days, the water permeable bricks slow down the water seepage speed, and the speed of water guide cannot meet the rainfall speed to cause more surface water.

Aiming at the related technologies, the inventor thinks that when the water quantity is too much, the water seepage speed of the water permeable brick is reduced, and the water guide speed cannot meet the precipitation speed, so that the water accumulated on the road surface is more.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to improve the water yield when too much, the brick infiltration rate of permeating water slows down, and the speed of water guide can not satisfy the speed of precipitation and can lead to the more defect of surface gathered water, and this application provides a landscape tiles that permeates water.

The application provides a landscape permeable pavement brick adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a landscape permeable pavement brick, includes the brick that permeates water, the brick level that permeates water sets up, and the guiding gutter has been seted up to the brick inside that permeates water, and guiding gutter length direction sets up along the brick length direction that permeates water, and guiding gutter one end is opened and is permeated water the brick lateral wall, and the other end upwards sets up to being close to the slope of the long limit central line department of the brick that permeates water, and the guiding gutter is provided with two along the long limit central line symmetry of the brick that permeates water, and two guiding gutter peaks of symmetry communicate each other, and two adjacent bricks.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, rainwater or watering water infiltration brick that permeates water, the drainage of rivers can be accelerated to partial water infiltration guiding gutter, and the brick that permeates water is inserted with another brick that permeates water and is inlayed and be connected and form a whole, strengthens the structural strength of the brick that permeates water, and the guiding gutter of adjacent brick that permeates water communicates each other, thereby promotes the whole water guide performance of the brick that permeates water and reduces the phenomenon of surface gathered water.

Optionally, an insert block is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the water permeable brick, the insert block is horizontally arranged, a clamping groove is horizontally formed in the side wall of the water permeable brick, opposite to the insert block, the insert block is matched with the clamping groove to fix the adjacent water permeable brick, and a clamping block is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the insert block.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, insert the draw-in groove with the inserted block, because the setting of fixture block makes and leaves the gap between the adjacent brick that permeates water, the inserted block offsets with the adjacent brick lateral wall that permeates water, and the water that permeates water the brick and the rainwater flows and then flows the discharge on the inserted block to this accelerates the speed of drainage.

Optionally, the fixed aquifer that is provided with in brick below permeates water, a plurality of aqua storage tanks have been seted up on the aquifer, and aqua storage tank below intercommunication is provided with the infiltration hole, and infiltration hole diameter is less than the aqua storage tank diameter, and the aquifer setting of permeating water is opened to the infiltration hole.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the water yield was too much, the soil layer infiltration ability under the water-storage layer weakens, and vehicle or pedestrian pass through, cause pressure to the brick that permeates water and can make water return to ooze, the setting of aqua storage tank makes the water storage that permeates back temporarily exist in the aqua storage tank, reduces the rainwater and directly permeates back to the brick that permeates water, and the area of contact of infiltration hole reduces with the soil layer, reduces the soil layer and gets into the aqua storage tank and make the uneven production slope of water-storage layer atress.

Optionally, a diversion hole is formed below the diversion trench, and the diversion hole is communicated with the diversion trench.

By adopting the technical scheme, rainwater or irrigation water permeates the water permeable bricks, part of rainwater and other water permeates the diversion trenches and then flows into the diversion holes from the diversion trenches, so that the water flow discharge speed is accelerated, and the surface accumulated water is reduced.

Optionally, the diversion hole is located above the water storage tank, and the diversion hole is communicated with the water storage tank.

By adopting the technical scheme, the diversion holes are communicated with the water storage tank, so that the diversion grooves, the diversion holes and the water storage tank are connected, and partial water flow seeps into the soil layer to accelerate the drainage speed.

Optionally, one side of the insertion block, which is far away from the water permeable brick where the insertion block is located, is obliquely and downwardly arranged, and one side of the clamping groove, which is close to the insertion block on the water permeable brick where the insertion block is located, is obliquely and downwardly arranged.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the inserted block slope sets up, makes difficult removal zonulae occludens between the adjacent brick that permeates water, and the water that permeates water the brick and the rainwater accelerates to flow along the inclined plane of inserted block to make rivers along the inserted block and permeate water the gap between the brick discharge that flows.

Optionally, the top wall of the fixture block is arranged in an inclined manner, and the inclined direction of the top wall of the fixture block is arranged in an inclined manner downwards along the direction of the water permeable brick where the fixture block is located.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the rainwater flows in the clearance between fixture block and the inserted block along the fixture block inclined plane to accelerate the velocity of flow, make ponding accelerate the discharge.

Optionally, one end of the water seepage hole, which is far away from the water permeable brick, is fixedly provided with a filter screen.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the filter screen reduces the soil layer and gets into the infiltration hole and block up the infiltration hole, also reduces the soil layer and reduces the aqua storage tank water storage capacity in the infiltration hole gets into the aqua storage tank.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. the arrangement of the diversion trench ensures that a part of rainwater or irrigation water permeates into the diversion trench from the permeable bricks, and water flow is discharged through the diversion trench in an accelerated manner, so that the condition of accumulated water on the road surface is reduced;

2. the water storage layer is arranged to support the water permeable bricks and reduce the phenomenon that water in the soil layer seeps back to the water permeable bricks to generate accumulated water when the water permeable bricks are subjected to pressure;

3. the arrangement of the diversion holes leads the water flow in the diversion trench into the soil layer from the diversion holes, thereby quickening the discharge of the accumulated water and reducing the phenomenon of the accumulated water on the road surface.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 3 is a partial schematic view of an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a.

Description of reference numerals: 1. water permeable bricks; 11. a diversion trench; 12. inserting a block; 121. a clamping block; 13. a card slot; 14. a flow guide hole; 2. a aquifer; 21. a water storage tank; 22. a water seepage hole; 3. and (5) filtering by using a filter screen.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-4.

The embodiment of the application discloses landscape permeable pavement brick.

Referring to fig. 1, a landscape permeable pavement brick is including permeable brick 1, and 1 level setting of permeable brick permeates water, and 1 lower fixed surface of permeable brick is provided with water-storage layer 2, and adjacent permeable brick 1 inserts to inlay and connects, and the rainwater permeates water brick 1 and enters into water-storage layer 2, and water-storage layer 2 can store partly rainwater to reduce the rainwater and permeate back to the phenomenon that permeate water brick 1 upper surface and cause surface gathered water.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a plurality of sets of diversion trenches 11 are formed in the permeable brick 1, the diversion trenches 11 are arranged along the length direction of the permeable brick 1 in the length direction, the diversion trenches 11 are circular trenches, the diversion trenches 11 are arranged obliquely upwards along the center line close to the long side of the permeable brick 1, the diversion trenches 11 are symmetrically arranged along the center line of the long side of the permeable brick 1 in the symmetry axis direction, the peaks of the two symmetrical diversion trenches 11 along the oblique direction are mutually communicated, the two symmetrical diversion trenches 11 are arranged into one set, the diversion trenches 11 are arranged into three sets, the adjacent diversion trenches 11 are equidistantly distributed along the width direction of the permeable brick 1, two end parts of each set of diversion trenches 11 which are mutually deviated are communicated with the side wall of the permeable brick 1, a diversion hole 14 is vertically formed below the diversion trench 11, the diversion hole 14 is communicated with the lower surface of the permeable brick 1, an, the insert block 12 is fixedly connected with the permeable brick 1, the length direction of the insert block 12 is arranged along the width direction of the permeable brick 1, the length of the insert block 12 is the same as the width of the permeable brick 1, one end of the insert block 12, which is far away from the permeable brick 1 where the insert block 12 is positioned, is obliquely and downwards arranged, the side wall of the permeable brick 1, which is far away from the insert block 12, is provided with a clamping groove 13, the length direction of the clamping groove 13 is arranged along the width direction of the permeable brick 1, two opposite side walls of the permeable brick 1 are arranged at two ends of the clamping groove 13 along the length direction, one side of the clamping groove 13, which is close to the insert block 12 on the permeable brick 1, is obliquely and downwards arranged, the clamping groove 13 is positioned below the lowest point of the diversion trench 11, the size of the clamping groove 13 is matched with the size of the insert block 12, the inclination angle of the clamping groove 13 is the same as the, the inclined direction of the upper surface of the fixture block 121 is inclined and downward along the direction close to the water permeable brick 1 where the fixture block 121 is located, and the highest point of the fixture block 121 is located below the lowest point of the diversion trench 11; the insert block 12 is inserted into the clamping groove 13 of the adjacent permeable brick 1, due to the limitation of the fixture block 121, a gap is reserved between the adjacent permeable bricks 1, most of rainwater or irrigation water falls on the surface of the permeable brick 1, a small part of rainwater falls in the gap between the adjacent permeable bricks 1, the water permeates the permeable bricks 1 and then flows into the diversion trench 11, the water flows out along the diversion trench 11, flows into the upper surface of the insert block 12 through the fixture block 121, then flows to the two sides of the road along the gap between the adjacent permeable bricks 1 and then is discharged, the discharge of the water is accelerated, when the water discharge capacity is increased, the water seepage effect is limited due to the soil layer, the water flows to the two sides of the road and can be discharged to reduce the condition of the water accumulation on the road surface, the diversion hole 14 can enable a part of water to permeate the.

Referring to fig. 2 and 4, the size of the water storage layer 2 is the same as that of the water permeable brick 1, a plurality of water storage tanks 21 are arranged on the water storage layer 2, the water storage tanks 21 are vertically arranged, the water storage tanks 21 are circular tanks and are divided into three groups along the length direction of the water storage layer 2, the water storage tanks 21 in each group are distributed at equal intervals, three water storage tanks 21 in each group are arranged, water seepage holes 22 are vertically arranged on the bottom wall of each water storage tank 21, the water seepage holes 22 are arranged through the water storage layer 2, each water storage tank 21 and each guide tank 11 are positioned on the same vertical plane, the guide holes 14 are communicated with the water storage tanks 21 and the water storage tanks 21, one ends, away from the water permeable brick 1, of the water seepage holes 22 are provided with; filter screen 3 reduces the soil layer and reduces aqua storage tank 21 water storage capacity in getting into aqua storage tank 21, it blocks up infiltration hole 22 and makes the drainage rate reduce to reduce the soil layer, rainwater or watering water fall to the brick 1 surface of permeating water, the infiltration brick 1 that permeates water arrives reservoir 2 then, reservoir 2 provides the support for brick 1 that permeates water on the one hand, on the other hand is when 1 water yield of brick that permeates water is full, the pressure that brings when receiving the pedestrian walking can lead to water to permeate back to the brick 1 surface of permeating water and cause ponding, when aqua storage tank 21 can make rivers permeate back, store up water in aqua storage tank 21, it directly permeates back to the brick 1 surface of permeating water to reduce rivers, thereby guarantee the drainage, reduce the phenomenon of surface pond.

The implementation principle of landscape permeable pavement brick of the embodiment of the application is as follows: when the water permeable bricks 1 are laid, the water permeable bricks 1 are obliquely inserted into the other adjacent water permeable brick 1, gaps are reserved between the two adjacent water permeable bricks 1 through the fixture blocks 121, when rainwater or irrigation water falls on the surfaces of the water permeable bricks 1, part of water of the water permeable bricks 1 permeates into an underground soil layer, part of the water permeates into the diversion trenches 11, flows into the space between the insertion blocks 12 and the fixture blocks 121 along the diversion trenches 11 and then flows to the two sides of the pavement to discharge accumulated water on the pavement, when the water amount is increased, the water flows through the diversion holes 14 to permeate into the water storage layer 2 and then permeates into the ground through the water storage layer 2, when the precipitation amount is larger, the water storage layer 2 plays a role in storing part of water, the water flow is reduced to directly permeate back to the surfaces of the water permeable bricks 1, the water.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a landscape permeable pavement brick, includes permeable brick (1), its characterized in that: the brick (1) level that permeates water sets up, the inside guiding gutter (11) of having seted up of brick (1) permeates water, guiding gutter (11) length direction sets up along brick (1) length direction that permeates water, guiding gutter (11) one end is opened and is permeated water brick (1) lateral wall, the other end upwards sets up to being close to the slope of the long limit central line department of brick (1) that permeates water, guiding gutter (11) are provided with two along the central line symmetry of the long limit of brick (1) that permeates water, two guiding gutter (11) peaks of symmetry communicate each other, two adjacent brick (1) that permeate water insert the connection.

2. The landscape permeable pavement brick according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the water permeable brick is characterized in that an inserting block (12) is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the water permeable brick (1), the inserting block (12) is horizontally arranged, the water permeable brick (1) is opposite to the side wall of the inserting block (12), a clamping groove (13) is horizontally arranged, the inserting block (12) is matched with the clamping groove (13) to fix the adjacent water permeable brick (1), and a clamping block (121) is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the inserting block (12).

3. The landscape permeable pavement brick according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the water permeable brick is characterized in that a water storage layer (2) is fixedly arranged below the water permeable brick (1), a plurality of water storage tanks (21) are arranged on the water storage layer (2), water seepage holes (22) are formed in the lower portions of the water storage tanks (21) in a communicated mode, the diameters of the water seepage holes (22) are smaller than those of the water storage tanks (21), and the water storage layer (2) is arranged in a penetrating mode through the water seepage holes (22).

4. The landscape permeable pavement brick according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: a diversion hole (14) is formed below the diversion trench (11), and the diversion hole (14) is communicated with the diversion trench (11).

5. The landscape permeable pavement brick according to claim 4, characterized in that: the diversion hole (14) is positioned above the water storage tank (21), and the diversion hole (14) is communicated with the water storage tank (21).

6. The landscape permeable pavement brick according to claim 2, characterized in that: one side of the insertion block (12) far away from the water permeable brick (1) is arranged obliquely downwards, and one side of the clamping groove (13) close to the insertion block (12) on the water permeable brick (1) is arranged obliquely downwards.

7. The landscape permeable pavement brick according to claim 2, characterized in that: the top wall of the fixture block (121) is obliquely arranged, and the oblique direction of the top wall of the fixture block (121) is obliquely and downwards arranged along the direction close to the water permeable brick (1) where the fixture block is located.

8. The landscape permeable pavement brick according to claim 3, characterized in that: one end of the water seepage hole (22) far away from the water seepage brick (1) is fixedly provided with a filter screen (3).