CN213595396U

CN213595396U - High-efficient red date material feeding unit

Info

Publication number: CN213595396U
Application number: CN202022805860.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李强; 刘鹏
Original assignee: Hubei Xirui Automatic Conveying Equipment Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Hubei Xirui Automatic Conveying Equipment Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-11-27
Filing date: 2020-11-27
Publication date: 2021-07-02
Anticipated expiration: 2030-11-27

Abstract

The utility model relates to an electromechanical manufacturing field discloses a high-efficient red date material feeding unit, which comprises a frame, be located the feed mechanism of frame top, feed mechanism is including dividing the workbin, divide workbin both sides bottom to have seted up the discharge gate, the discharge gate below is provided with V type groove, V type groove below is provided with the vibrator, V type groove is including the feed end that is located the discharge gate below and the discharge end of keeping away from the discharge gate, V type groove discharge end is less than the feed end, the feed end stretches out and divides the workbin lateral wall and outside extension, the outstanding branch workbin inside wall of feed end, V type groove feed end is provided with the baffle, be provided with jet-. The utility model has the advantages of it is following and effect: the utility model discloses set up air jet system in V type groove one side, can carry the red date in the V type groove fast, simultaneously, set up transfer passage into the shape in V type groove and can make the red date have stable conveying form, have the effect of preventing blockking up, high-efficient pay-off.

Description

High-efficient red date material feeding unit

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an electromechanical technical field that makes, in particular to high-efficient red date material feeding unit.

Background

The red dates are temperate zone crops with strong adaptability and very wide planting range, the red dates are high in yield, the red date processing industry develops rapidly and the requirement on the quality of the red dates is higher and higher in places of Shandong, Xinjiang and the like in China, however, most of the red dates are screened manually, time and labor are wasted, the efficiency is extremely low, secondary damage is easily caused to the red dates in the manual screening process, the development of the industry is restricted by manpower cost and quality factors, therefore, the red dates are classified and detected by a red date sorting machine, the red date sorting machine is equipment for classifying and screening the red dates according to the quality or size, when the red dates are conveyed on a conveying belt, image information of the red dates is collected by a camera and is uploaded to an AI system, and the AI system sends an instruction after analyzing the defects or the size of the red dates according to the image information, the red dates are sent to corresponding categories, the fruit detection device of the backlight source profile technology has posture requirements on red date samples passing through a detection chamber, and the red date samples firstly need to pass through the detection chamber in a posture sequence; secondly, a phenomenon that jujubes are not allowed to be merged (two or more jujubes to be detected enter a detection area at the same time); the third red date requires stable posture and no jitter when passing through the detection area.

The utility model discloses a grant publication number is CN 204355663U's utility model discloses a vibration material feeding unit who is fit for red date sample, the device's vibration source uses is two vibrating motor joint drive, realize sharp vibration pay-off mode, but the device often can be because of the material is at the in-process of unloading because of the unloading speed is slow material vibration formula removal very fast at the vibration pay-off in-process, lead to the kneck material more and blockking up and then take place the material and pile up at straight type vibrator and vibration dish, often lead to the unloading speed to reduce after the material piles up, seriously still can lead to the material can't get into the track of straight type vibrator and stop the unloading, need the material rear that the user cleared up the jam to enable vibration feeder normal operating again, and production efficiency is reduced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a high-efficient red date material feeding unit has the effect of preventing blockking up, high-efficient pay-off.

The above technical purpose of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a high-efficient red date material feeding unit which characterized in that: including the frame, be located the feed mechanism of frame below, feed mechanism is including dividing the workbin, divide workbin both sides bottom to seted up the discharge gate, the discharge gate below is provided with V type groove, V type groove is including being located the feed end of discharge gate below with keep away from the discharge end of discharge gate, V type groove discharge end is less than the feed end, the feed end stretches out divide workbin lateral wall and outside extension, the feed end is outstanding divide the workbin inside wall, V type groove feed end is provided with the baffle, be provided with jet-propelled mechanism on the baffle.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, red date that is conveyed in the branch workbin falls into the feed end in the V type groove of below through two discharge gates of branch workbin bottom, because the discharge end is less than the feed end, the vibrator of V type groove below is carrying out the vibration of small range always, can make the red date shake the discharge end from the feed end, during the red date motion, the air jet mechanism who is located the feed end tip can make more smooth and stable of red date conveying, air jet mechanism jets air to the red date, the red date that V type groove feed end falls down from the discharge gate can even remove the feed end rapidly, can prevent that the red date that feed end and discharge gate go out from piling up or the phenomenon of jam because of conveying the slow appearance and taking place, simultaneously, air jet mechanism can also reduce the friction of red date and V type inslot surface, reduce the damage.

The utility model discloses a further set up to: divide the workbin to be provided with two domatic, two domatic upside meets, domatic downside respectively with the discharge gate is located divide the edge of workbin bottom to meet.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, divide two domatic inside the workbin to make the discharge gate that the red date was equallyd divide from branch workbin both sides bottom fall into V type inslot, simultaneously, two domatic descending height that can reduce the red date can prevent that the red date from can bouncing to the branch workbin outside, can also reduce the damage that the impact of red date and branch workbin bottom reduced the red date, the discharge gate department is fallen to the red date from domatic sliding, can prevent that the red date from piling up in the branch workbin.

The utility model discloses a further set up to: the air injection mechanism comprises an air nozzle and an air pipe, wherein the air nozzle is positioned inside the V-shaped groove, the air pipe is in threaded connection with the air nozzle, and the air pipe is positioned outside the V-shaped groove.

The utility model discloses a further set up to: and a round hole is formed in the baffle and is positioned right above the bottom of the V-shaped groove.

The utility model discloses a further set up to: the air tap is inserted in the round hole, and a limiting block is arranged on one side of the air tap, which is close to the baffle.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can dismantle the connection on the baffle with the round hole on the air injection mechanism through the baffle, stopper on the air cock can prevent that the air cock from taking place because of the phenomenon that jet-propelled recoil made the air cock wear out from the round hole simultaneously, and simultaneously, on the baffle in V type groove again with the air cock is fixed, can prevent to rock the phenomenon emergence that makes the red date blown out the slide outside because the recoil makes the air cock about the air cock take place, on the other hand, the air current that the air cock formed in discharge gate department can reduce the collision of red date on V type groove, reduce the damage of red date.

The utility model discloses a further set up to: the width of the upper ends of the two side walls of the V-shaped groove is 70-90cm, and the width of the discharge port is the same as that of the V-shaped groove.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, all establish the width of V type groove upside and the width of discharge gate to 70-90cm, this width just slightly is bigger than the biggest red date length a bit, at first can make the smooth V type inslot that falls of red date of discharge gate department, can not make the phenomenon that the discharge gate stopped up because of the discharge gate width is too little, also can make the red date that the V type inslot appears accumulational phenomenon because the discharge gate is too big to fall into the V type inslot and take place, simultaneously, establish the width in discharge gate and V type groove to the same, when can making the red date fall down from the discharge gate, can not fall outside the device from the gap in discharge gate and V type groove.

The utility model discloses a further set up to: the included angle between the two side walls of the V-shaped groove is 90 degrees.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the contained angle between the both sides wall with V type groove sets up to 90, the red date carries out the transfer process in V type inslot, can make the red date radially arrange on the axis in V type groove, form end to end's form, make the red date can both have stable conveying form, on the other hand, the red date of this range form can be big with the area of contact in V type groove, if transversely arrange, relative slip can take place for the inboard in red date and V type groove, make then the transfer rate of red date can change, produce the accumulational phenomenon of red date easily, through designer's trial and error, 90 just can make almost all red dates all be in the state of radially arranging.

The utility model discloses a further set up to: the length of the V-shaped groove is 60cm-70 cm.

By adopting the technical scheme, the vibrator is positioned below the feeding end, the shaking of the discharging end of the V-shaped groove is larger than that of the feeding end in the vibrating process of the vibrator below the V-shaped groove, if the length is too long, red dates at the discharging end can be shaken out of the V-shaped groove due to violent shaking, and if the length cannot achieve the conveying effect, the best conveying length is 60-70 cm.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses set up the conveying into the mode in V type groove and convey, the discharge end in V type groove is less than the feed end, and this mode can enough make the red date along the slide conveying landing or not driftage, also can make the red date radially arrange in the centre in V type groove at the in-process of conveying, makes the red date can convey detection device in with the same arrangement form and detects.

2. The utility model discloses be provided with air jet mechanism in feed end one side, can dismantle the connection on the baffle with the round hole on the air jet mechanism passes through the baffle, stopper on the air cock can prevent that the air cock from taking place because of the phenomenon that jet-propelled recoil made the air cock wear out from the round hole, and simultaneously, on the baffle in the fixed V type groove of going back of air cock, can prevent to rock the phenomenon emergence that makes the red date blown out the slide outside because recoil makes the air cock about the air cock take place at jet-propelled in-process, on the other hand, the air current that the air cock formed in discharge gate department can reduce the collision of red date on V type groove, reduce.

3. The utility model discloses set up to 90 with the contained angle between the wall of V type groove both sides, the red date carries out the data send process in V type inslot, can make the red date radially arrange on the axis in V type groove, form end to end's form, make the red date can both have stable conveying form, and simultaneously, the red date of this range form can be big with the area of contact in V type groove, if transversely arrange, the relative roll can take place for the inboard in red date and V type groove, the messenger then the transfer rate of red date can change, the different still easy red date accumulational phenomenon that produces of transfer rate between the red date, influence subsequent detection achievement.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present embodiment;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of the air injection mechanism.

In the figure, 1, a frame; 2. a material distributing mechanism; 21. a material distributing box; 22. a slope surface; 23. a discharge port; 3. a V-shaped groove; 31. a feeding end; 32. a discharge end; 4. a baffle plate; 41. a circular hole; 5. an air injection mechanism; 51. an air tap; 52. an air tube; 53. a limiting block; 6. a vibrator.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the specific embodiments. It is obvious that the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the efficient red date feeding device comprises a frame 1 and a material distribution mechanism 2 located above the frame 1, wherein the material distribution mechanism 2 comprises a material distribution box 21 fixedly connected to the frame 1, two slope surfaces 22 are connected to the inside of the material distribution box 21, the upper ends of the two slope surfaces 22 are connected together, the lower ends of the slope surfaces 22 are respectively connected to the two sides of the bottom of the material distribution box 21, material outlets 23 are formed in the two sides of the bottom of the material distribution box 21, the inner edge of the material outlet 23 is connected with the bottom end of the slope surface 22, two vibrators 6 are arranged above the frame 1, a V-shaped groove 3 is connected above the vibrators 6, the V-shaped groove 3 is located right below the material outlet 23, one end of the V-shaped groove 3, which is close to the material outlet 23, is a feeding end 31, one end far away from the material outlet 23 is a, the width is the same as the width of the discharge port 23, the angle between the two sides of the V-shaped groove 3 is 90 degrees, the total length of the V-shaped groove 3 is 65cm, the feed end 31 of the V-shaped groove 3 is connected with a baffle 4, the baffle 4 is provided with a round hole 41, the round hole 41 is internally inserted with an air injection mechanism 5, the air injection mechanism 5 comprises an air nozzle 51 positioned in the V-shaped groove 3, a limiting block 53 arranged at one side of the air nozzle 51 close to the baffle 4 and an air pipe 52 in threaded connection with the air nozzle 51, a vibrator 6 is connected below the feed end 31 of the V-shaped groove 3,

the working principle of the efficient red date feeding device is as follows: when the red date is conveyed to the interior of branch workbin 21, divide two domatic 22 in the workbin 21 to distribute the even branch of red date to branch workbin 21 both sides, and fall into V type groove 3 from two discharge gates 23 of branch workbin 21 bottom, the air cock 51 of V type groove 3 discharge end 32 department can spout gas, the vibrator 6 that is located discharge end 32 below can vibrate V type groove 3, the red date that is located V type groove 3 top can convey to lower discharge end 32, and spun gas can make the red date faster, and can convey on V type groove 3 with the mode of radially arranging, have and prevent blockking up, the effect of high-efficient pay-off.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a high-efficient red date material feeding unit which characterized in that: comprises a frame (1) and a material distributing mechanism (2) positioned below the frame (1), the material distributing mechanism (2) comprises a material distributing box (21), two sides of the bottom of the material distributing box (21) are provided with material outlets (23), a V-shaped groove (3) is arranged below the discharge hole (23), a vibrator (6) is arranged below the V-shaped groove (3), the V-shaped groove (3) comprises a feeding end (31) positioned below the discharge hole (23) and a discharge end (32) far away from the discharge hole (23), the discharge end (32) of the V-shaped groove (3) is lower than the feed end (31), the discharge end (32) extends out of the outer side wall of the material distribution box (21) and extends outwards, feed end (31) are outstanding divide workbin (21) inside wall, V type groove (3) feed end (31) are provided with baffle (4), be provided with air jet system (5) on baffle (4).

2. The efficient red date feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: divide and be provided with two domatic (22) in workbin (21), two the upside of domatic (22) meets, the downside of domatic (22) respectively with discharge gate (23) are located divide the edge of workbin (21) bottom to meet.

3. The efficient red date feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: air injection mechanism (5) including being located inside air cock (51), the threaded connection of V type groove (3) trachea (52) on air cock (51), trachea (52) are located shown V type groove (3) outside.

4. The efficient red date feeding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: and a round hole (41) is formed in the baffle (4), and the round hole (41) is located right above the bottom of the V-shaped groove (3).

5. The efficient red date feeding device according to claim 4, wherein: the air tap (51) is inserted into the round hole (41), and a limiting block (53) is arranged on one side, close to the baffle (4), of the air tap (51).

6. The efficient red date feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the width of the upper ends of the two side walls of the V-shaped groove (3) is 70-90cm, and the width of the discharge hole (23) is the same as that of the V-shaped groove (3).

7. The efficient red date feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the included angle between the two side walls of the V-shaped groove (3) is 90 degrees.

8. The efficient red date feeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the length of the V-shaped groove (3) is 60cm-70 cm.