CN213590744U - Medicinal material reducing mechanism - Google Patents

Medicinal material reducing mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213590744U
CN213590744U CN201920057092.5U CN201920057092U CN213590744U CN 213590744 U CN213590744 U CN 213590744U CN 201920057092 U CN201920057092 U CN 201920057092U CN 213590744 U CN213590744 U CN 213590744U
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China
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crushing
box
heating
rotating shaft
medicinal material
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CN201920057092.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐丽侠
许斌
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Sichuan Maidingsheng Pharmaceutical Co ltd
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Sichuan Maidingsheng Pharmaceutical Co ltd
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  • Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a medicinal material reducing mechanism, including the bottom plate, its characterized in that: the upside of bottom plate is equipped with drying device, and drying device upside fixed connection reducing mechanism is equipped with the blanking mouth between drying device and the reducing mechanism, and drying device and reducing mechanism are linked together through the blanking mouth, and reducing mechanism's upside is equipped with the feeder hopper. The utility model has the advantages that: put into the crushed aggregates device through the feeder hopper to needs kibbling medicinal material, smash twice after storehouse through first crushing storehouse and second and fall into the first conveyer belt in the drying device through the blanking mouth on, open three heating member, the fan blows the medicinal material on the conveyer belt rather than corresponding with hot-blast, with medicinal material heating and drying in the in-process of conveyer belt conveying, first conveyer belt, second conveyer belt, third conveyer belt convey away dry medicinal material through the discharge gate.

Description

Medicinal material reducing mechanism
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a technical field is smashed to the medicinal material, especially relates to a medicinal material reducing mechanism.
Background
The traditional Chinese medicinal materials are mostly derived from plants, insects and animals in the nature, and the medicinal materials are usually crushed after being cleaned and dried, and are crushed into proper fineness from large solid substances, so that the preparation of the medicinal materials into various medicament forms is facilitated, the surface area of the medicament can be increased, the dissolution of the medicament is promoted, and the preparation, the taking and the drug effect are facilitated. The current medicinal material crushing equipment has a complex structure, the medicinal material is crushed unevenly, and the crushed medicinal material can be stored only by drying.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a medicinal material crushing device.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a medicinal material reducing mechanism, includes the bottom plate, its characterized in that: the upper side of the bottom plate is provided with a drying device, the upper side of the drying device is fixedly connected with a crushing device, a blanking port is arranged between the drying device and the crushing device, the drying device is communicated with the crushing device through the blanking port, and the upper side of the crushing device is provided with a feeding hopper;
the crushing device comprises a crushing box, a horizontally arranged partition plate is arranged in the middle of the inner side of the crushing box, the crushing box is divided into a first crushing bin at the upper layer and a second crushing bin at the lower layer by the partition plate, the first crushing bin and the second crushing bin are communicated through a center hole of the partition plate, two first rotating shafts are connected between two opposite box walls of the crushing box in a rotating fit mode, the two first rotating shafts are arranged in the first crushing bin, a crushing roller is arranged on the outer side of each first rotating shaft, one end of each first rotating shaft penetrates through the crushing box and extends out of the crushing box, and a first motor for driving the first rotating shaft to rotate is arranged at the extending end of each first rotating shaft;
the second axis of rotation is connected in normal running fit between two relative tank walls of garrulous workbin, the second axis of rotation setting is in the second crushing storehouse, the second axis of rotation outside evenly is equipped with the ring roll sword, the second axis of rotation wherein one end runs through garrulous workbin and stretches out to the garrulous workbin outside, the end that stretches out in the second axis of rotation is equipped with and is used for driving first axis of rotation pivoted second motor, the bottom is equipped with the stock guide in the second crushing storehouse, the stock guide upside is the inclined plane, the lowest of stock guide upper surface sets up with the blanking mouth is corresponding.
Drying device includes the heating cabinet, heating cabinet fixed connection is at the upside of bottom plate, the relative both sides of heating cabinet all are equipped with the square groove, three square groove all is linked together with the heating cabinet, all be equipped with the heat-insulating material in the three square groove, the interval is equipped with first conveyer belt about the heating cabinet level, the second conveyer belt, the third conveyer belt, be equipped with two sliding material boards respectively on the relative inner wall of heating cabinet, one of them sliding material board sets up between first conveyer belt and second conveyer belt, another sliding material board sets up between second conveyer belt and third conveyer belt, one side of heating cabinet is equipped with the discharge gate, the one end of third conveyer belt stretches out to the discharge gate outside.
Preferably, three heating member all includes the square plate, and the vertical fixed connection of square plate evenly is equipped with the ventilation hole in the square plate in the square groove, the one side of square plate is equipped with the heating pipe, and the heating pipe setting is in the heating cabinet, and the opposite side of square plate is equipped with the fan, and the fan setting is in the outside in heating cabinet storehouse.
Preferably, each heating pipe is a round pipe type electric heating pipe, and the electric heating pipes are uniformly arranged on one side of the square plate through pipe clamps.
Preferably, a protective net is installed on the outer side of each fan, and the protective net is fixedly connected to the outer side of the heating box.
Preferably, universal wheels are arranged at four corners of the lower side of the bottom plate.
The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model provides a medicinal material reducing mechanism structure scientific and reasonable, high efficiency convenient to use, when using, put into reducing mechanism to needs kibbling medicinal material through the feeder hopper, smash twice after storehouse through first crushing storehouse and second on falling into the first conveyer belt in the drying device through the blanking mouth, open three heating member, the fan blows the medicinal material on the conveyer belt rather than corresponding with hot-blast, in-process with the medicinal material drying of conveyer belt conveying, first conveyer belt, the second conveyer belt, the dry medicinal material is conveyed away through the discharge gate with the third conveyer belt.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the basic structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the basic structure of the drying apparatus and the pulverizing apparatus;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the basic construction of a heating element;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of another perspective of a heating element.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 4, the utility model provides a pair of medicinal material reducing mechanism, including bottom plate 1, bottom plate 1 is square board, the equal welded fastening of four corners of bottom plate 1 downside connects universal wheel 3. The upside fixed connection drying device 2 of bottom plate 1, 2 upside fixed connection reducing mechanism 7 of drying device are equipped with blanking mouth 5 between drying device 2 and the reducing mechanism 7, and drying device 2 is linked together through blanking mouth 5 with reducing mechanism 7, and the upside of reducing mechanism 7 is equipped with feeder hopper 7.6.
The crushing device 7 comprises a crushing box 7.1, the crushing box 7.1 is communicated with a feed hopper 7.6, a partition plate 7.4 is horizontally welded and fixedly connected in the middle of the inner side of the crushing box 7.1, the crushing box 7.1 is divided into a first crushing bin 7.2 at the upper layer and a second crushing bin 7.3 at the lower layer by the partition plate 7.4, the first crushing bin 7.2 is communicated with the second crushing bin 7.3 through a central hole 7.41 of the partition plate 7.4, two opposite box walls of the crushing box 7.1 are connected with two first rotating shafts 7.5 in a rotating fit manner, the two first rotating shafts 7.5 are arranged in the first crushing bin 7.2, a crushing roller 7.51 is fixed on the outer side of each first rotating shaft 7.5, one end of each first rotating shaft 7.5 penetrates through the crushing box 7.1 and extends out of the crushing box 7.1, a first motor 4 for driving the first rotating shaft 7.5 to rotate is arranged at the extending end of each first rotating shaft 7.5, and each first motor 4 is welded and fixed on one side of the crushing box 7.1. The main shaft of every first motor 4 all with its correspond first axis of rotation 7.5 coaxial setting and welded connection, every first axis of rotation 7.5 other end all with fix the slew bearing rotation fixed connection on the 7.2 tank walls of storehouse is smashed to the first. A second rotating shaft 7.7 is connected between two opposite box walls of the crushed material box 7.1 in a rotating fit manner, the second rotating shaft 7.7 is arranged in a second crushing bin 7.3, the outer side of the second rotating shaft 7.7 is uniformly welded and fixed with a ring-shaped roller cutter 7.71, one end of the second rotating shaft 7.7 penetrates through the crushed material box 7.1 and extends out of the crushed material box 7.1, a second motor 7.8 for driving the first rotating shaft 7.5 to rotate is arranged at the extending end of the second rotating shaft 7.7, the second motor 7.8 is welded and fixed at one side of the crushed material box 7.1, main shafts of the second motors 7.8 are coaxially arranged with the second rotating shaft 7.7 corresponding to the main shafts and fixedly welded, the other ends of the second rotating shafts 7.8 are fixedly connected with rotating bearings fixed on the box walls of the second crushing bin 7.3 in a rotating manner,
a material guide plate 7.9 is arranged at the bottom in the second crushing bin 7.3, the upper side of the material guide plate 7.9 is an inclined plane, and the lowest part of the upper surface of the material guide plate 7.9 is arranged corresponding to the blanking port 5.
Drying device 2 includes heating cabinet 2.1, heating cabinet 2.1 welded fastening connects the upside at bottom plate 1, the garrulous workbin of upside welded fastening connection of heating cabinet 2.1 7.1, the relative both sides of heating cabinet 2.1 all are equipped with square groove 2.8, three square groove 2.8 all are linked together with heating cabinet 2.1, all be equipped with in the three square groove 2.8 with heating member 6, three heating member 6 all includes square plate 6.1, the vertical welded fastening of square plate 6.1 connects in square groove 2.8, evenly be equipped with ventilation hole 6.2 on the square plate 6.1, one side of square plate 6.1 is equipped with heating pipe 6.4, heating pipe 6.4 sets up in heating cabinet 2.1, heating pipe 6.4 is pipe formula electric heating pipe, electric heating pipe passes through pipe strap align to grid in square plate 6.1 one side. The fan 6.3 is fixed to the other side of the square plate 6.1 through bolts, the fan 6.3 is arranged on the outer side of the heating box bin 2.1, a protective net is mounted on the outer side of each fan 6.3, and the protective nets are fixedly connected to the outer side of the heating box bin 2.1 in a welded mode. The heating box 2.1 is internally provided with a first conveyor belt 2.2, a second conveyor belt 2.3 and a third conveyor belt 2.4 at intervals up and down horizontally, two sliding plates 2.5 are fixedly connected to the opposite inner walls of the heating box 2.1 in a welded mode respectively, the sliding plates 2.5 are all obliquely arranged, one sliding plate 2.5 is arranged between the first conveyor belt 2.2 and the second conveyor belt 2.3, the other sliding plate 2.5 is arranged between the second conveyor belt 2.3 and the third conveyor belt 2.4, one side of the heating box 2.1 is provided with a discharge port 2.6, and one end of the third conveyor belt 2.4 extends out of the discharge port 2.6.
The utility model discloses the theory of operation does: when using, put into reducing mechanism 7 through feeder hopper 7.5 to needs kibbling medicinal material, smash storehouse 7.3 through first crushing storehouse 7.1 and second and fall into drying device 2 on the first conveyer belt of medicinal material through blanking mouth 5 after smashing twice, open three heating member 6, fan 6.3 blows the medicinal material on the conveyer belt rather than corresponding with the hot-blast, in-process with the medicinal material heating drying of conveyer belt conveying, first conveyer belt 2.2, second conveyer belt 2.3, third conveyer belt 2.4 conveys away dry medicinal material through discharge gate 2.6.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a medicinal material reducing mechanism, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: a drying device (2) is arranged on the upper side of the bottom plate (1), a crushing device (7) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the drying device (2), a blanking port (5) is formed between the drying device (2) and the crushing device (7), the drying device (2) is communicated with the crushing device (7) through the blanking port (5), and a feeding hopper (7.6) is arranged on the upper side of the crushing device (7);
the crushing device (7) comprises a crushing box (7.1), a partition plate (7.4) horizontally arranged is arranged in the middle of the inner side of the crushing box (7.1), the partition plate (7.4) divides the crushing box (7.1) into a first crushing bin (7.2) at the upper layer and a second crushing bin (7.3) at the lower layer, the first crushing bin (7.2) and the second crushing bin (7.3) are communicated through a central hole (7.41) of the partition plate (7.4), two opposite box walls of the crushing box (7.1) are connected with each other in a rotating fit manner, the two first rotating shafts (7.5) are arranged in the first crushing bin (7.2), a crushing roller (7.51) is arranged on the outer side of each first rotating shaft (7.5), one end of each first rotating shaft (7.5) penetrates through the crushing box (7.1) and extends out of the crushing box (7.1), a first motor (4) for driving the first rotating shaft (7.5) to rotate is arranged at the extending end of each first rotating shaft (7.5);
a second rotating shaft (7.7) is connected between two opposite box walls of the crushed material box (7.1) in a rotating fit mode, the second rotating shaft (7.7) is arranged in a second crushing bin (7.3), annular roller cutters (7.71) are uniformly arranged on the outer side of the second rotating shaft (7.7), one end of the second rotating shaft (7.7) penetrates through the crushed material box (7.1) and extends out of the crushed material box (7.1), a second motor (7.8) used for driving the first rotating shaft (7.5) to rotate is arranged at the extending end of the second rotating shaft (7.7), a material guide plate (7.9) is arranged at the inner bottom of the second crushing bin (7.3), the upper side of the material guide plate (7.9) is an inclined surface, and the lowest position of the upper surface of the material guide plate (7.9) is arranged corresponding to the material dropping port (5);
the drying device (2) comprises a heating box (2.1), the heating box (2.1) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the bottom plate (1), square grooves (2.8) are arranged on two opposite sides of the heating box (2.1), the three square grooves (2.8) are communicated with the heating box (2.1), heating elements (6) are arranged in the three square grooves (2.8), a first conveying belt (2.2), a second conveying belt (2.3) and a third conveying belt (2.4) are horizontally arranged in the heating box (2.1) at an upper-lower interval, two material sliding plates (2.5) are respectively arranged on the opposite inner walls of the heating box (2.1), one of the material sliding plates (2.5) is arranged between the first conveyor belt (2.2) and the second conveyor belt (2.3), the other material sliding plate (2.5) is arranged between the second conveyor belt (2.3) and the third conveyor belt (2.4), one side of the heating box (2.1) is provided with a discharge hole (2.6), one end of the third conveyor belt (2.4) extends out of the discharge hole (2.6).
2. The medicinal material crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: three heating member (6) all include square plate (6.1), and the vertical fixed connection of square plate (6.1) is in square groove (2.8), evenly is equipped with ventilation hole (6.2) on square plate (6.1), and one side of square plate (6.1) is equipped with heating pipe (6.4), and heating pipe (6.4) set up in heating cabinet (2.1), and the opposite side of square plate (6.1) is equipped with fan (6.3), and fan (6.3) set up in the outside in heating cabinet storehouse (2.1).
3. The medicinal material crushing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: each heating pipe (6.4) is a round pipe type electric heating pipe, and the electric heating pipes are uniformly arranged on one side of the square plate (6.1) through pipe clamps.
4. The medicinal material crushing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: and a protective net is arranged on the outer side of each fan (6.3), and the protective net is fixedly connected to the outer side of the heating box (2.1).
5. The medicinal material crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: four corners of the lower side of the bottom plate (1) are provided with universal wheels (3).
CN201920057092.5U 2019-01-14 2019-01-14 Medicinal material reducing mechanism Active CN213590744U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920057092.5U CN213590744U (en) 2019-01-14 2019-01-14 Medicinal material reducing mechanism

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920057092.5U CN213590744U (en) 2019-01-14 2019-01-14 Medicinal material reducing mechanism

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN213590744U true CN213590744U (en) 2021-07-02

Family

ID=76582307

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201920057092.5U Active CN213590744U (en) 2019-01-14 2019-01-14 Medicinal material reducing mechanism

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN213590744U (en)

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