Table tennis serving device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a table tennis serving device, which belongs to table tennis training equipment.
Background
The table tennis sport is popular ball sports in the world, is light-weight sport for building body, strengthening brain, relieving pressure and cultivating sentiment, has the characteristics of easy operation, suitability for both the old and the young and small sport demand, and has a table tennis serving device in the market in order to meet the requirements of table tennis hitting training. The counting device in the existing table tennis serving device is generally arranged at the bottom of the whole serving structure, on a gear of a serving motor or at other positions, the existing counting device has the defect that counting is inaccurate, when balls are not continuous or no balls exist in a lane of the serving device, the counting device cannot distinguish the counting, and the phenomenon that the actual serving number and the counting device count differently occurs. The existing ball serving device can continuously play two balls when serving, and the training effect is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a table tennis serving device which can automatically count and limit continuous playing of the table tennis.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses the technical scheme who adopts is:
the utility model provides a table tennis ball serving device, includes counting assembly and the ball device of crossing that sets up at ball serving device ball outlet, cross the ball device and include blocking part and the portion that resets, blocking part one end is telescopically located ball serving device ball outlet border position just blocking part tip part shelters from ball serving device ball outlet, the portion that resets is including setting up respectively blocking part with the magnet of ball serving device ball outlet lateral wall, counting assembly sets up ball serving device ball outlet one end is kept away from to blocking part.
The utility model discloses technical scheme's further improvement lies in: the counting device is a Hall sensor, and the triggering magnetic sheet is arranged at one end of the blocking part close to the counting device.
The utility model discloses technical scheme's further improvement lies in: the counting device is a photoelectric counting sensor.
The utility model discloses technical scheme's further improvement lies in: the counting device is a pressure sensor.
The utility model discloses technical scheme's further improvement lies in: one end of the blocking part extending out of the ball outlet of the ball serving device is arc-shaped.
The utility model discloses technical scheme's further improvement lies in: the blocking part is close to one end of the ball outlet of the ball serving device is provided with an arc-shaped part, the arc-shaped part is fixedly connected with the side wall of the ball outlet of the ball serving device through a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft and the side wall of the ball outlet of the ball serving device are respectively provided with the magnet and the magnet which are arranged in the same poles and oppositely, and the arc-shaped part winds the rotating shaft to rotate and further drive the blocking part to rotate.
Due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the utility model discloses the technological progress who gains is:
the ball passing device comprises a blocking part, a resetting part and a counting device, the blocking part and the resetting part are matched to prevent the ball serving device from continuously playing two balls when serving the balls, and the counting device is arranged at a ball outlet of the ball serving device to obtain an accurate counting result. The reset part is a magnet, repulsion force is generated between the magnets in a homopolar opposite mode to force the blocking part to move, the service life is long, the reset effect is good, and the manufacturing cost is low. When the counting device is a Hall sensor, counting and table tennis ball discharging are synchronous by arranging the trigger magnetic sheet, and an accurate counting result is obtained. When the counting device is set as a photoelectric counting sensor, the blocking part is used for blocking the counting device to judge that the table tennis ball passes through and count to obtain an accurate counting result. When the counting device is set as a pressure sensor, the passing of the table tennis balls is judged through the pressure given to the counting device by the blocking part or the resetting part, and the counting result is accurately obtained. One end of the blocking part is rectangular, and when the other end of the blocking part is arc-shaped, the friction between the blocking part and the table tennis ball is reduced by the arc-shaped end, so that the service life of the blocking part is prolonged. Through setting up the arc, obtained more accurate effectual control to the movement track of block portion, improved ball device play ball efficiency.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the ball-free passing state of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a partial enlarged view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the passing state of the ball of the present invention;
wherein, 1, stop part, 2, reset part, 3, counting assembly, 4, play ball mouth, 5, trigger magnetic sheet.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the following examples:
as shown in fig. 1, in embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, the present invention is a table tennis serving device, wherein a ball passing device is disposed at a ball outlet 4 of the serving device. The ball passing device is arranged on the inner side of the ball outlet 4 of the ball serving device and used for protecting the ball passing device and avoiding damage of the ball passing device caused by external force impact. The ball passing device comprises a blocking part 1 and a resetting part 2, wherein the blocking part 1 is arranged on the inner wall of a ball outlet 4 of the ball serving device and can rotate around a point. When no ball passes through the ball outlet 4, one end part of the blocking part 1 shields the ball outlet 4 of the ball serving device, and one end part of the blocking part 1 shields the counting device 3. The reset part 2 is a magnet respectively arranged on the side walls of the blocking part 1 and the ball outlet 4 of the ball serving device. The blocking part 1 blocks that 4 one end tip of ball outlet is the arc, can reduce the friction to the table tennis, extension blocking part 1 life, and the blocking part 1 other end is rectangle or other suitable shapes, and blocking part 1 adopts the preparation of high rigidity material like polycarbonate. When the ball outlet 4 is provided with a ball to pass through, the table tennis extrudes the blocking part 1, the blocking part 1 is stressed to rotate around one point to the blocking part 1 and does not shield the ball outlet 4 of the ball serving device any more, the counting device is kept away from the other end of the blocking part 1 at the moment, counting is triggered, and two magnets arranged on the side walls of the blocking part 1 and the ball outlet 4 of the ball serving device are contacted with each other. After table tennis passes through, the ball outlet is free of balls, and magnets arranged on the side walls of the blocking part 1 and the ball outlet 4 of the ball serving device mutually push the blocking part 1 to reset to the blocking part 1 to partially shield the ball outlet 4 of the ball serving device.
In the further scheme, blocking portion 1 shelters from fixed being provided with the arc spare on ball mouth 4 one end is on a parallel with the axial plane of blocking portion 1, and arc spare one end is provided with the pivot, and the pivot has run through arc spare, blocking portion 1 after-fixing at ball mouth 4 lateral walls, and arc spare revolutes the pivot motion, and then drives the blocking portion and revolutes the pivot motion. The reset part 2 is a magnet respectively arranged on the arc-shaped part of the blocking part 1 and the side wall of the ball outlet 4 of the ball serving device, and the two magnets are opposite in homopolar. Along with the approaching movement of the arc-shaped piece towards the side wall of the ball outlet 4 of the ball serving device, the two magnets are gradually contacted and one end part of the blocking part 1 close to the counting device shields the counting device 3. In the further scheme, the hole is formed in the side wall of the ball outlet 4 of the ball serving device to accommodate the magnet, the side wall of the ball outlet 4 can be further provided with a groove for accommodating the arc-shaped part and the arc-shaped end part of the blocking part 1, and the shape of the groove is matched with the shapes of the arc-shaped part and the arc-shaped end part of the blocking part 1.
When table tennis passes through ball outlet 4, keep away from service device ball outlet 4 behind the table tennis extrusion of blocking portion 1, the magnet that sets up on blocking portion 1 arc piece is pressed close to together with the magnet of fixing at service device ball outlet 4 lateral walls, and the table tennis passes through service device ball outlet 4 smoothly. After the table tennis passes through the ball outlet 4 of the ball serving device, the magnets arranged on the arc-shaped pieces of the blocking parts 1 repel each other with the same poles of the magnets fixed on the side walls of the ball outlet 4 of the ball serving device, and the blocking parts 1 are reset to the blocking parts 1 by repulsive force to partially shield the ball outlet 4 of the ball serving device. In a further scheme, the blocking part 1 and the side wall of the ball outlet 4 of the ball serving device are provided with a plurality of pairs of magnets, so that the repulsive force is increased, and the number of suitable magnets can be set to meet the operation requirement of the actual ball serving device.
Counting assembly 3 keeps away from service ball device export one end at blocking part 1 for the hall sensor setting in the preferred scheme, and when blocking part 1 part sheltered from service ball device play ball mouth 4, blocking part 1 kept away from service ball device export one end part and sheltered from counting assembly 3, and blocking part 1 keeps away from service ball device export one end tip and is provided with trigger magnetic sheet 5, and trigger magnetic sheet 5 shelters from the hall sensor, and the hall sensor is in the trigger state. When table tennis passes through the ball outlet 4, the blocking part 1 is extruded by the table tennis and moves out of the ball outlet 4 of the ball serving device, the triggering magnetic sheet 5 moves away from the counting device 3 along with the blocking part 1, the Hall sensor is in an unfired state, and the table tennis smoothly passes through the ball outlet 4 of the ball serving device. After table tennis passed through service apparatus play ball mouth 4, the magnet that sets up on 1 arc of blocking part was repelled with the magnet homopolar of fixing at 4 lateral walls of service apparatus play ball mouth, blocking part 1 is reset to blocking part 1 part by the repulsion and is sheltered from service apparatus play ball mouth 4, trigger magnetic sheet 5 and follow blocking part 1 and reset to 3 hall sensors of counting assembly department, hall sensors is in the trigger state, hall sensors trigger not to trigger the process of triggering again, counting assembly 3 accomplishes a count.
The embodiment 2 is different from the embodiment 1 mainly in that when the counting device 3 is a photoelectric sensor and the counting device 3 is arranged as a photoelectric counting sensor, the blocking part 1 blocks the counting device 3 to judge the passing of the table tennis balls and count the table tennis balls, so that an accurate counting result is obtained. Counting assembly 3 is that photoelectric sensor sets up and keeps away from service device export one end at blocking portion 1, and when blocking portion 1 part sheltered from service device play ball mouth 4, blocking portion 1 kept away from service device export one end and sheltered from counting assembly 3. When table tennis passes through the ball outlet 4, the blocking part 1 is extruded by the table tennis and moves out of the ball outlet 4 of the ball serving device, the blocking part 1 moves away from the counting device 3, the photoelectric sensor triggers to transmit a counting signal to the receiving device for counting, and the table tennis smoothly passes through the ball outlet 4 of the ball serving device. After the table tennis passes through the ball outlet 4 of the ball serving device, the magnets arranged on the arc-shaped pieces of the blocking parts 1 repel each other with the same poles of the magnets fixed on the side walls of the ball outlet 4 of the ball serving device, and the blocking parts 1 are reset to the photoelectric sensors of the counting device 3 by repulsive force to shield the photoelectric sensors.
Embodiment 3 differs from embodiment 1 mainly in that the counting device 3 is a pressure sensor. When table tennis passes through ball outlet 4, blocking portion 1 is shifted out service device ball outlet 4 by the extrusion of table tennis, and blocking portion 1 moves contact pressure sensor to pressure sensor direction, and the magnet that sets up on blocking portion 1 arc spare is repelled with the magnet homopolar of fixing at service device ball outlet 4 lateral wall, and blocking portion 1 contacts and gives pressure sensor pressure, and pressure sensor triggers the count. After the table tennis passes through the ball outlet 4 of the serving device, the blocking part 1 is reset to the blocking part 1 partially shielding the outlet of the serving device under the influence of the repulsive force between the magnets.