CN213589447U - Tracheotomy intubation assembly - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a trachea opens intubate subassembly belongs to medical instrument technical field, and trachea opens intubate subassembly, including external pipe, stationary vane, interior intubate, gasbag and sputum collecting box, external pipe's one end with interior intubate fixed connection, external pipe's the other end with the sputum collecting box is connected, interior intubate is gone up the cover and is equipped with the stationary vane is located the lower extreme of interior intubate is provided with the gasbag, interior intubate inside processing has a plurality of passageways, is located be provided with a plurality of attach fittings on the tip lateral wall of interior intubate. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, easy operation convenient to use can effectually solve the problem that can inhale the phlegm when the oxygen suppliment, and the practicality is strong.

Description

Tracheotomy intubation assembly

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, especially, relate to tracheotomy tube subassembly.

Background

Tracheotomy intubation tracheotomy is widely used clinically to rescue and treat many critically ill patients. After tracheotomy, the patient breathes through the tracheotomy tube, and the patient with dyspnea is helped to establish the artificial airway. The trachea opens intubate now because of not designing special oxygen uptake and humidifying passageway, patient need during the oxygen uptake put into the lumen of trachea opens intubate with oxygen uptake pipe, need extract oxygen uptake pipe when patient inhales phlegm, puts into again oxygen uptake pipe after the sputum suction again, can cause following problem like this: during sputum suction, a patient is in an anoxic state, the recovery of the patient is influenced, and serious patients can endanger life; the oxygen catheter is placed around the intubation mouth after being pulled out, and is reinserted into the trachea again to cut the intubation lumen after being polluted, so that respiratory tract infection is easy to occur, and sterility cannot be realized; the sputum that the patient is suddenly coughed and splashed can't be guided well and collected, and medical personnel need oneself to use other material combinations to do some appurtenances, and increase work load and effect are not good.

To this end, a tracheostomy tube assembly needs to be designed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model discloses a do not influence the problem of inhaling phlegm when solving patient's oxygen uptake, and then provide the tracheotomy tube subassembly.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the tracheotomy tube assembly comprises an external tube, a fixed wing, an internal tube, an air bag and a sputum collecting box, wherein one end of the external tube is fixedly connected with the internal tube, the other end of the external tube is connected with the sputum collecting box, the fixed wing is sleeved on the internal tube, the air bag is arranged at the lower end of the internal tube, a plurality of channels are machined in the internal tube, and a plurality of connecting joints are arranged on the side wall of the end part of the internal tube.

Furthermore, a fixing hole is processed on the fixing wing.

Further, the attach fitting includes oxygen hose connector, humidifying union coupling head and gasbag connector, oxygen hose connector one end and oxygen hose connection, humidifying union coupling head one end and humidifying union coupling, the other end of oxygen hose connector with the other end of humidifying union coupling head all with the inside passageway intercommunication of interior plug, the one end of gasbag connector is provided with the locking block, the other end of gasbag connector pass through the passageway with the gasbag intercommunication.

Furthermore, the sputum collecting box comprises a joint, a filter screen, a connecting pipe and a collecting box, wherein one end of the joint is in threaded connection with an external connecting pipe, the filter screen is arranged inside the joint, the other end of the joint is fixedly connected with one end of the connecting pipe, and the other end of the connecting pipe is connected with the collecting box.

Furthermore, the collecting box is made of elastic materials.

Further, the material of the air bag is polyurethane or natural latex.

Further, the filter screen is a non-woven fabric.

The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has to prior art:

the sputum collecting box is connected on the external connecting pipe, so that the sputum splashing caused by the sudden cough of the patient can be well collected; meanwhile, a plurality of channels are arranged inside the inner intubation, so that oxygen can be provided and sputum can be sucked, and infection caused by repeated insertion of the oxygen inhalation catheter into the lumen of the inner intubation is avoided. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, easy operation convenient to use can effectually solve the problem that can inhale the phlegm when the oxygen suppliment, and the practicality is strong.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the technical solutions in the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the sputum collection box;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the inner insert;

in the figure 1-an external connecting pipe 1; 2-fixed wing; 3-inserting a tube; 4-air bag; 5-sputum collection box; 6-connecting a joint; 21-a fixation hole; 61-oxygen hose connector; 62-a humidifying pipe connector; 63-air bag connection; 51-a linker; 52-a filter screen; 53-connecting tube; 54-collection box.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and obviously, the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

The present embodiment is described with reference to fig. 1 to 3, the tracheotomy tube assembly includes an external tube 1, a fixed wing 2, an internal tube 3, an air bag 4 and a sputum collection box 5, one end of the external tube 1 is fixedly connected to the internal tube 3, the other end of the external tube 1 is connected to the sputum collection box 5, the fixed wing 2 is sleeved on the internal tube 3, the air bag 4 is disposed at the lower end of the internal tube 3, a plurality of channels are processed inside the internal tube 3, and a plurality of connectors 6 are disposed on the side wall of the end portion of the internal tube 3.

According to the arrangement, the outer wall of the external connecting pipe is provided with threads, and the external connecting pipe is connected with the sputum collecting box through the threads, so that the external connecting pipe can be detached and replaced; the outer wall of the lower part of the inner intubation is sleeved with an air bag which is used for fixing the whole tracheotomy intubation and preventing the tracheotomy intubation from falling off from the trachea, and the air bag can be inflated or deflated according to the condition of a patient; the wall of the inner insertion tube is provided with a plurality of channels, the opening of one channel penetrates through the outer wall of the inner insertion tube and is communicated with the air bag, the air bag can be controlled through the air bag connector at the upper end, and preferably, the air bag 4 is made of polyurethane or natural latex, so that the air bag made of the material is more durable and has less possibility of air leakage.

Further optimized, a fixing hole 21 is processed on the fixed wing 2; so set up, twine the bandage in the fixed orifices for it is fixed the utility model discloses, bind patient's neck through winding bandage in the fixed orifices.

The attach fitting 6 includes oxygen hose connector 61, humidifying union coupling head 62 and gasbag connector 63, oxygen hose connector 61 one end and oxygen union coupling, humidifying union coupling head 62 one end and humidifying union coupling, the other end of oxygen hose connector 61 with the other end of humidifying union coupling head 62 all with the inside passageway intercommunication of intubate 3, the one end of gasbag connector 63 is provided with the locking block, the other end of gasbag connector 63 pass through the passageway with 4 intercommunications of gasbag.

According to the arrangement, the oxygen pipe connector and the humidification pipe connector can be set to be the same type preferentially, so that medical staff can operate quickly, time is saved, and as an alternative scheme, the oxygen pipe connector and the humidification pipe connector can be different types so as to be distinguished and used more pertinently; the connectors and the guide pipes are spliced in a splicing mode, so that rapid splicing or separation can be carried out, when the device is not used, the connectors can be plugged by rubber plugs, and dust is prevented from entering the body of a patient from a channel of the device to cause infection and the like; the tip of gasbag connector is provided with the locking block, prevents its gas leakage when not using, simultaneously according to patient's self condition, can carry out the operation to the inflation or the gassing of gasbag fast.

Sputum collecting box 5 is including connecting 51, filter screen 52, connecting pipe 53 and collecting box 54, the one end that connects 51 with take over 1 threaded connection outward, connect 51 inside being provided with filter screen 52, the other end that connects 51 with the one end fixed connection of connecting pipe 53, the other end of connecting pipe 53 with collecting box 54 is connected, further optimizes, collecting box 54's material is the elasticity material, and is further again, filter screen 52 is the non-woven fabrics.

So set up, processing has the internal thread on the inner wall of joint, the joint passes through threaded connection with the tip of taking over outward, can carry out quick installation or change like this, the inside that is located the joint is provided with the filter screen, the sputum that its produced when the patient coughs can shelter from and collect like this, can change simultaneously, use cost is lower, elastic material is chooseed for use to the material of collecting box, can bear certain atmospheric pressure like this, can carry out effectual collection to the sputum, thereby the collecting box can be opened and can be used repeatedly after disinfecting, resources are saved, the expense of using has also been saved for the patient.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The tracheotomy tube assembly is characterized by comprising an external tube (1), a fixed wing (2), an internal tube (3), an air bag (4) and a sputum collecting box (5), wherein one end of the external tube (1) is fixedly connected with the internal tube (3), the other end of the external tube (1) is connected with the sputum collecting box (5), the fixed wing (2) is sleeved on the internal tube (3), the air bag (4) is arranged at the lower end of the internal tube (3), a plurality of channels are machined inside the internal tube (3), and a plurality of connecting joints (6) are arranged on the side wall of the end part of the internal tube (3).

2. Tracheostomy tube assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that the fixing wings (2) are provided with fixing holes (21).

3. The tracheotomy tube assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that the connection joint (6) comprises an oxygen tube connector (61), a humidification tube connector (62) and an air bag connector (63), one end of the oxygen tube connector (61) is connected with an oxygen tube, one end of the humidification tube connector (62) is connected with a humidification tube, the other end of the oxygen tube connector (61) and the other end of the humidification tube connector (62) are communicated with the channel inside the inner insertion tube (3), one end of the air bag connector (63) is provided with a locking cap, and the other end of the air bag connector (63) is communicated with the air bag (4) through the channel.

4. The tracheotomy tube assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that the sputum collection box (5) comprises a joint (51), a filter screen (52), a connecting tube (53) and a collection box (54), wherein one end of the joint (51) is in threaded connection with the external connection tube (1), the filter screen (52) is arranged inside the joint (51), the other end of the joint (51) is fixedly connected with one end of the connecting tube (53), and the other end of the connecting tube (53) is connected with the collection box (54).

5. Tracheotomy tube assembly according to claim 4, characterized in that the collecting chamber (54) is made of an elastic material.

6. Tracheotomy tube assembly according to claim 5, characterized in that the balloon (4) is made of polyurethane or natural latex.

7. The tracheostomy tube assembly according to claim 6, wherein said filter screen (52) is a non-woven fabric.

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