CN213588890U - Operating bed - Google Patents

Operating bed Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213588890U
CN213588890U CN202022080905.8U CN202022080905U CN213588890U CN 213588890 U CN213588890 U CN 213588890U CN 202022080905 U CN202022080905 U CN 202022080905U CN 213588890 U CN213588890 U CN 213588890U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
lamp holder
rod
support column
angle
supporting column
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Active
Application number
CN202022080905.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘湘玫
崔雅欣
沙蕊
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Peking Union Medical College Hospital Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences
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Peking Union Medical College Hospital Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences
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Priority to CN202022080905.8U priority Critical patent/CN213588890U/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides an operating table, this operating table includes: the support column is vertically arranged, and the upper part of the support column is a cylinder; the lamp holder is arranged at the upper part of the support column and can perform circular motion around the support column; the first marking rod is vertically arranged on the lamp holder; the shadowless lamp is arranged on the lamp bracket; the bed board is movably arranged on the support column; the second marking rod is vertically arranged on the bed board and is arranged adjacent to the supporting column; and the angle measurer is fixed at the top of the support column. Operation table in the use, if remove the operation table, can remove shadowless lamp to operating position fast according to the angle value of angular surveying ware measuring, improve operation efficiency.

Description

Operating bed
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of medical equipment, and in particular to operating table.
Background
The operation bed is also called as an operation table, can support a patient in the operation process, can adjust the body position according to the operation requirement, provides a convenient operation environment for a doctor, and belongs to basic equipment of an operation room.
When a doctor performs an operation, a patient falls on the operating bed, the position to be operated is upward, and the doctor adjusts the irradiation position of the shadowless lamp on the operating bed, so that the shadowless lamp just irradiates the position to be operated, and the shadowless lamp provides illumination for the doctor to perform the operation.
When a doctor needs to adjust the position of the operating table in the operation process or in the operation gap, the doctor needs to move again and adjust the irradiation position of the shadowless lamp to continue the operation, the time is wasted, the operation progress is influenced, and the irradiation position of the shadowless lamp after the adjustment is inaccurate, so that the success rate of the operation is influenced.
Therefore, how to provide an operation table, after adjusting the bed board position, the shadowless lamp can improve operation efficiency along with the adjustment position, guarantees the operation accuracy.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve at least part of the technical problems, the utility model provides an operating bed, which comprises a vertically arranged support column, wherein the upper part of the support column is a cylinder; the lamp holder is arranged at the upper part of the support column and can perform circular motion around the support column; the first marking rod is vertically arranged on the lamp holder; a first mark is arranged on the first mark rod; a shadowless lamp arranged on the lamp holder; the bed board is arranged on the support columns; the second marker rod is vertically arranged on the bed board; a second mark is arranged on the second mark rod; the angle measurer is fixed at the top of the support column; the top of the first marking rod is not lower than the top of the supporting column, the top of the second marking rod is not lower than the top of the supporting column, and the angle measurer is used for measuring the horizontal angle between the connecting line of the first marking rod and the angle measurer and the connecting line of the second marking rod and the angle measurer.
In the above scheme, in the operating table, the angle measurer is an angle measurer based on a single chip microcomputer, and the single chip microcomputer is AT89S 51.
In the above-described aspect, in the operating table, the first mark, the second mark, and the angle measuring device are located on the same horizontal plane.
In the above-described aspect, in the operating table, the first mark and the second mark are light-emitting devices.
In the above scheme, among the operating table, this operating table still includes drive arrangement, the drive the lighting fixture is in circular motion is carried out on the support column.
In the above scheme, in the operating bed, an annular groove is formed in the upper part of the support column along the circumferential direction of the support column; the lamp holder is arranged in the annular groove through an annular connecting piece; the driving device drives the connecting piece to move circularly in the annular groove.
In the above-mentioned scheme, in the operating table, the second marker rod is arranged on the side wall of the bed plate in the length direction.
In the above scheme, in the operating table, the second marker rod is arranged on the side wall of the bed plate through a rotating shaft.
In the above scheme, in the operating table, the shadowless lamp is rotationally fixed on the lamp holder.
The embodiment of the utility model provides an operating table have following one of at least beneficial effect:
in the using process of the operating table, before an operation, the working positions of the bed plate and the shadowless lamp are determined, the angle measurer measures a first horizontal angle in the state, and the first horizontal angle refers to the horizontal angle between the connecting line of the first marking rod and the angle measurer and the connecting line of the second marking rod and the angle measurer in the current state; in the operation process, after the bed plate is moved, the horizontal angles measured by the angle measurer are all second horizontal angles, and the second horizontal angles are the horizontal angles of the connecting line of the first marking rod and the angle measurer and the connecting line of the second marking rod and the angle measurer after the bed plate is moved; the second horizontal angle is different from the first horizontal angle, the driving device drives the lamp bracket to rotate, the second horizontal angle measured by the angle measurer changes constantly in the rotating process, and the driving device stops driving the lamp bracket to rotate until the numerical value of the second horizontal angle is equal to that of the first horizontal angle. In the operation process, no matter how the bed plate moves, the shadowless lamp and the bed plate are kept at the same working position, and the irradiation area of the shadowless lamp is ensured to be the area to be operated.
The operating table of the utility model has simple structure and convenient use.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an operating table using the present invention.
Reference numerals:
1 represents a support column, 2 represents a lamp holder, 3 represents a first marking rod, 4 represents a shadowless lamp, 5 represents a bed board, 6 represents a second marking rod, and 7 represents an angle measurer.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to various exemplary embodiments of the invention, which should not be considered limiting of the invention, but rather should be understood to be a more detailed description of certain aspects, features and embodiments of the invention.
It is to be understood that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. Further, to the extent that numerical ranges are recited in the present disclosure, it is understood that the upper and lower limits of the range, and each intervening value therebetween, is specifically disclosed. Every smaller range between any stated value or intervening value in a stated range and any other stated or intervening value in a stated range is also encompassed within the invention. The upper and lower limits of these smaller ranges may independently be included or excluded in the range.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. Although only the preferred methods and materials are described in this disclosure, any methods and materials similar or equivalent to those described herein can be used in the practice or testing of the present disclosure. All documents mentioned in this specification are incorporated by reference herein for the purpose of disclosing and describing the methods and/or materials associated with the documents. In case of conflict with any incorporated document, the present specification will control.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made in the embodiments of the present disclosure without departing from the scope or spirit of the disclosure. The specification and examples are exemplary only.
As used herein, the terms "comprising," "including," "having," "containing," and the like are open-ended terms that mean including, but not limited to.
As used herein, "and/or" includes any and all combinations of the stated items.
The present invention will be further described with reference to the following detailed description and accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1, the utility model provides an operation table, wherein, this operation table includes:
the device comprises a support column 1 which is vertically arranged, wherein the upper part of the support column 1 is a cylinder;
the lamp holder 2 is arranged at the upper part of the support column 1, and the lamp holder 2 can perform circular motion around the support column 1;
the first marking rod 3 is vertically arranged on the lamp holder 2; a first mark is arranged on the first mark rod 3;
a shadowless lamp 4 arranged on the lamp holder 2;
the bed plate 5 is arranged on the support column 1;
the second marker rod 6 is vertically arranged on the bed plate 5; a second mark is arranged on the second mark rod 6;
the angle measurer 7 is fixed on the top of the support column 1;
the top of the first marking rod 3 is not lower than the top of the supporting column 1, the top of the second marking rod 6 is not lower than the top of the supporting column 1, and the angle measurer 7 is used for measuring a horizontal angle between a connecting line of the first marking rod 3 and the angle measurer 7 and a connecting line of the second marking rod 6 and the angle measurer 7.
During surgery, the working positions of the bed plate and the shadowless lamp are determined, before surgery, the working positions of the bed plate and the shadowless lamp are determined, and an angle measurer measures a first horizontal angle in the state, wherein the first horizontal angle is the horizontal angle formed by a connecting line of the first marking rod and the angle measurer and a connecting line of the second marking rod and the angle measurer in the current state; in the operation process, after the bed plate is moved, the horizontal angles measured by the angle measurer are all second horizontal angles, and the second horizontal angles are the horizontal angles of the connecting line of the first marking rod and the angle measurer and the connecting line of the second marking rod and the angle measurer after the bed plate is moved; the second horizontal angle is different from the first horizontal angle, the driving device drives the lamp bracket to rotate, the second horizontal angle measured by the angle measurer changes constantly in the rotating process, and the driving device stops driving the lamp bracket to rotate until the numerical value of the second horizontal angle is equal to that of the first horizontal angle. In the operation process, no matter how the bed plate moves, the shadowless lamp and the bed plate are kept at the same working position, and the irradiation area of the shadowless lamp is ensured to be the area to be operated.
In the above scheme, the operating table further includes a display, and the display is used for displaying the angle value measured by the angle measurer 7.
In the above scheme, the angle measurer 7 is an angle measurer based on a single chip microcomputer, and the single chip microcomputer is AT89S 51. The angle measurer 7 comprises a photoelectric encoder and a grating disc, the grating disc receives light emitted by the first mark and the second mark when rotating and converts the light into light rays, the photoelectric encoder converts the light rays into pulse signals, the pulse signals are transmitted to a single chip microcomputer AT89S51, a calculator inside the single chip microcomputer is used for reversibly counting the pulses, the number of output pulses is in direct proportion to an angle value, and the horizontal angle of the connecting line of the first mark rod 3 and the angle measurer 7 and the connecting line of the second mark rod 6 and the angle measurer 7 is further obtained.
In the above-described embodiment, the first mark, the second mark, and the goniometer 7 are located on the same horizontal plane.
In the above aspect, the first mark and the second mark are light emitting devices.
In the above scheme, the operating table further comprises a driving device for driving the lamp holder 2 to perform circular motion on the support column 1.
In the scheme, the upper part of the support column 1 is provided with an annular groove along the circumferential direction; the lamp holder 2 is arranged in the annular groove through an annular connecting piece; the driving device drives the connecting piece to move circularly in the annular groove.
In the above scheme, the second marker rod 6 is arranged on the side wall of the bed plate 5 in the length direction.
In the above scheme, the second marker rod 6 is arranged on the side wall of the bed plate 5 through a rotating shaft. When the operating table is not used, the rotating shaft can be rotated to store the second mark rod 6 in the position of the side wall of the bed plate 5.
In the above scheme, the shadowless lamp 4 is rotatably fixed on the lamp holder 2. The shadowless lamp 4 can be rotated to adjust the irradiation position of the shadowless lamp.
In the above scheme, the single chip microcomputer AT89S51 in the operating table is connected with the driving device and the angle measurer 7, and the single chip microcomputer AT89S51 controls the driving device and the angle measurer 7. When the second angle value measured by the angle measurer 7 is not equal to the first angle value, the single chip microcomputer controls the driving device to drive the lamp holder to rotate, the angle measurer 7 monitors the angle value in the rotating process of the lamp holder in real time until the angle value is equal to the first angle value, and the single chip microcomputer controls the driving device to stop driving the lamp holder to rotate.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made in the embodiments of the present disclosure without departing from the scope or spirit of the disclosure. Other embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art from consideration of the specification. The specification and examples are exemplary only.

Claims (9)

1. An operating table, wherein the operating table comprises:
the device comprises a supporting column (1) which is vertically arranged, wherein the upper part of the supporting column (1) is a cylinder;
the lamp holder (2) is arranged at the upper part of the support column (1), and the lamp holder (2) can move circularly around the support column (1);
the first marking rod (3) is vertically arranged on the lamp holder (2); a first mark is arranged on the first mark rod (3);
a shadowless lamp (4) arranged on the lamp holder (2);
the bed board (5) is arranged on the supporting column (1);
the second marker rod (6) is vertically arranged on the bed plate (5); a second mark is arranged on the second mark rod (6);
the angle measurer (7) is fixed on the top of the supporting column (1);
the top of the first marking rod (3) is not lower than the top of the supporting column (1), the top of the second marking rod (6) is not lower than the top of the supporting column (1), and the angle measurer (7) is used for measuring the horizontal angle between the connecting line of the first marking rod (3) and the angle measurer (7) and the connecting line of the second marking rod (6) and the angle measurer (7).
2. The operating bed according to claim 1, wherein the goniometer (7) is a singlechip-based goniometer, said singlechip being AT89S 51.
3. The operating bed according to claim 1, wherein the first marker, the second marker and the goniometer (7) are located at the same horizontal plane.
4. The surgical bed of claim 1, wherein the first and second markers are light emitting devices.
5. The operating table according to claim 1, wherein it further comprises driving means for driving said lamp holder (2) in a circular motion on said supporting column (1).
6. The surgical bed according to claim 5,
the upper part of the supporting column (1) is provided with an annular groove along the circumferential direction;
the lamp holder (2) is arranged in the annular groove through an annular connecting piece;
the driving device drives the connecting piece to move circularly in the annular groove.
7. The operating table according to claim 1, wherein the second marker bar (6) is arranged on a side wall of the bed plate (5) in a length direction.
8. The operating table according to claim 1, wherein the second marker rod (6) is provided on the side wall of the bed plate (5) through a rotating shaft.
9. The operating bed according to claim 1, wherein the shadowless lamp (4) is rotatably fixed on the lamp holder (2).
CN202022080905.8U 2020-09-21 2020-09-21 Operating bed Active CN213588890U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022080905.8U CN213588890U (en) 2020-09-21 2020-09-21 Operating bed

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022080905.8U CN213588890U (en) 2020-09-21 2020-09-21 Operating bed

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN213588890U true CN213588890U (en) 2021-07-02

Family

ID=76588415

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202022080905.8U Active CN213588890U (en) 2020-09-21 2020-09-21 Operating bed

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN213588890U (en)

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