CN213587195U

CN213587195U - Environment-friendly multifunctional deep sea culture device

Info

Publication number: CN213587195U
Application number: CN202022314057.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王良平; 王九凯
Original assignee: Laizhou Shanlong Ocean Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Laizhou Shanlong Ocean Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-10-17
Filing date: 2020-10-17
Publication date: 2021-07-02
Anticipated expiration: 2030-10-17

Abstract

An environment-friendly multifunctional deep sea culture device relates to the technical field of marine culture, and comprises a central column and a plurality of upright columns, the upright posts are in regular polygons and surround the center post in the middle, the upper ends of the upright posts are connected with the upper end of the center post through a first supporting tube, the lower end of the upright post is connected with the lower end of the central post through a second supporting tube, the lower end of the upright post also comprises an adjusting mechanism, the adjusting mechanism can adjust the device to lift stably, compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that the lifting of the adjusting device of the adjusting mechanism is stable, the damage to the growth environment of fishes caused by typhoon is prevented, the top center and the bottom center of the device are bulged outwards to form a triangle shape, the device is firmer, the typhoon resistance is stronger, meanwhile, the resistance of water can be reduced when the device ascends or descends, the netting at the bottom of the device can rise above the water surface, the net can be conveniently and thoroughly aired, and the dirt calling period is prolonged.

Description

Environment-friendly multifunctional deep sea culture device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an ocean cultivation technical field especially relates to a multi-functional deep sea breeding device of environment-friendly.

Background

The device is particularly related to a net cage, and the net cage culture is a new technology developed to intensive production in the aquaculture industry in the world nowadays, and has the characteristics of high yield, low cost, long service life, small investment, convenient management, land saving, water saving, energy saving, effective development of the fishery on the large water surface of oceans, rivers, lakes and reservoirs and the like. Firstly, the fish is cultured in the net cage, so that the activity is reduced, the respiratory rate is reduced, the metabolic action is slow, the energy consumption is reduced, and the conversion and the accumulation of nutrient substances are facilitated; secondly, the net is dried by the sun, the net is cleaner without adding medicines, water inside and outside the tank is exchanged freely and quickly, sufficient oxygen and natural bait are obtained, fish excrement is brought out of the tank along with water flow, and the rest part is recovered by arranging a net bottom excrement garbage recovery device, so that the fresh water quality is kept, and the fish has a superior living environment; thirdly, attack of enemies to fishes and aquatic animals in the water area can be avoided, and safety protection is provided for improving growth rate and returning; fourthly, different feeds are prepared according to different fishes, which is beneficial to intensive culture, high yield and fish disease prevention and treatment; fifthly, the net cage is convenient to manage, adult fishes are convenient to get water, and the recapture rate is high.

The technical scheme is a further improvement of another utility model patent of the applicant, with the publication number of "CN 103385185B", named "an assembled deep sea net cage", and through many years of efforts of utility model people, a culture device with stronger typhoon resistance and higher stability during descent is successfully developed on the basis of the original technical scheme. The technical proposal of the original utility model patent of the utility model is that: an assembled deep sea net cage comprises a main floating frame and a connecting piece; the main floating frames comprise upper transverse pipes, lower transverse pipes, vertical pipes and transverse buoys, the upper transverse pipes and the lower transverse pipes are respectively connected with the vertical pipes, the transverse buoys are arranged at the lower parts of the vertical pipes, the inner cavities of the vertical pipes and the inner cavities of the transverse buoys are communicated into a whole, and the upper transverse pipes and the lower transverse pipes of the plurality of main floating frames are mutually connected through connecting pieces and form a polygonal or circular device box body frame; the upper end of the vertical pipe is provided with an air hole, the lower end of the vertical pipe is provided with a silt-proof water inlet and outlet valve, the water inlet and outlet valve is an n-shaped tubular part, one end of the water inlet and outlet valve is connected with the lower part of the vertical pipe, and the other end of the water inlet and outlet valve is provided with a manual valve; the lower transverse tube is hollow and is provided with a sand adding port and a sand discharging port. The beneficial effects that can be realized are as follows: the net cage structure capable of being assembled is adopted, the sinking and floating adjusting structure and the weight increasing adjusting structure are symmetrically arranged on the periphery of the net cage, the net cage can be conveniently and integrally controlled to float or sink, the bottom surface of the net cage can float out of the water, and the work of sun exposure, water management and the like is greatly facilitated. However, certain defects exist, namely 1, a plurality of air holes share one air pipe for connection, so that the whole descending of the net cage is unbalanced due to untimely air exhaust of the air holes in the descending process of the net cage, the net cage cannot normally and vertically descend, manual adjustment is needed, and water adding adjustment through a water pump wastes electric energy and time; 2. the sand adding opening and the sand releasing opening switch in the pipe are arranged, so that the counterweight is not suitable sometimes, and the descending balance and the descending time are influenced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The not enough to above prior art, the utility model aims to solve the technical problem that a device that can steadily go up and down is provided, can effectually solve the whole problem unbalance and that the counter weight is not enough with husky of decline of device, improved efficiency.

In order to solve the problem, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a multi-functional deep sea breeding device of environment-friendly, includes center post (1) and a plurality of stand (2), a plurality of stand (2) are regular polygon will center post (1) encloses in the centre, stand (2) upper end through first stay tube (3) with center post (1) upper end is connected, stand (2) lower extreme through second stay tube (4) with center post (1) lower extreme is connected, still includes adjustment mechanism, adjustment mechanism can the steady lift of adjusting device.

Preferably, the adjusting mechanism comprises an adjusting pipe (5), one end of the adjusting pipe (5) is connected with the central column (1), the other end of the adjusting pipe is connected with the upright column (2) or the first supporting pipe (3), one end of the adjusting pipe (5) connected with the central column (1) is higher than one end of the adjusting pipe (5) connected with the upright column (2) or the first supporting pipe (3), when the device descends, water enters from the bottom of the upright column (2) and reaches the first supporting pipe (3) communicated with the upright column, when the first supporting pipe (3) is positioned below the water surface, the descending speed becomes fast, and by arranging the adjusting pipe (5), the water flow is gradually filled from the lowest end to the highest end of the adjusting pipe (5) to realize stable descending, the triangular structure is more favorable for ensuring the descending stability of the device, the first supporting tube (3) is provided with a first air inlet and outlet (44), and the adjusting tube (5) is provided with a second air inlet and outlet (45).

Preferably, the end of the first supporting pipe (3) connected with the central column (1) is higher than the end of the first supporting pipe (3) connected with the upright column (2), the end of the second supporting pipe (4) connected with the central column (1) is lower than the end of the second supporting pipe (4) connected with the upright column (2), and the top center and the bottom center of the device protrude outwards to form a triangular structure, so that the device is firmer in whole, stronger in typhoon resistance, and the resistance of water can be reduced when the device ascends or descends.

Preferably, the central column (1) is of a hollow structure, a fifth air inlet and outlet (48) is arranged on the water surface section of the central column (1), the top of the central column (1) is provided with a square facility platform (6), the facility platform (6) is arranged to be square to facilitate the gravity balance when the device descends, the facility platform (6) is provided with a network monitoring room (7), a lighting device (8), a power generation device (9), a feeding facility (10) and a water quality detection facility (52), a buoyancy cylinder (11) penetrates through the bottom of the central column (1), a first water inlet and a first water outlet (53) are arranged on the buoyancy cylinder (11), a first water inlet and outlet pipe (54) is arranged at the outer side of the first water inlet and outlet (53), the first water inlet and outlet pipe (54) is provided with a first switch (12), and the first switch (12) is favorable for controlling water inlet and outlet and maintaining emergency use; the device is characterized by further comprising a traction mechanism (13), wherein the traction mechanism (13) is a stainless steel wire rope or a metal pipe, the number of the traction mechanism (13) is two or more, the cylindrical surface of the central column (1) is connected with the traction mechanism (13) through a support (14), the upper end of the traction mechanism (13) is connected with the bottom of the facility table (6), the lower end of the traction mechanism is connected with a third support pipe (25), and when the central column (1) is a plastic pipe, the device structure is stabilized by arranging the traction mechanism (13).

Preferably, it is a plurality of stand (2) are hollow structure, and are a plurality of stand (2) top all is equipped with third air inlet and outlet (46), and is a plurality of stand (2) outside all is equipped with subsidiary pole (15), subsidiary pole (15) through first support column (16) with stand (2) are connected, have guaranteed the security of stand (2), and are a plurality of stand (2) bottom all is equipped with second inlet and outlet (55), second inlet and outlet (55) outside is equipped with second inlet and outlet pipe (56), be equipped with second switch (17) on second inlet and outlet pipe (56), second switch (17) are used for controlling the business turn over and maintain emergency use.

Preferably, the upper ends of the plurality of upright posts (2) are connected through a main connecting pipe (18), the main connecting pipe (18) is partitioned by the plurality of upright posts (2), a control switch (50) for opening and exhausting an air inlet and outlet lifting system and a water inlet and outlet (51) are respectively arranged on the plurality of main connecting pipes (18), the main connecting pipe (18) plays a certain buoyancy role, the main connecting pipe (18) is connected with a floater (20) through a connecting pipe (19) or a rope, the floater (20) is a floater or a floating ring, the floater plays the roles of controlling the descending depth of the ultra-deep water area and warning, a fourth air inlet and outlet (47) is formed in the connecting pipe (19), and air pipes connected to the outer sides of the first air inlet and outlet (44), the second air inlet and outlet (45), the third air inlet and outlet (46), the fourth air inlet and outlet (47) and the fifth air inlet and outlet (48) are controlled in a single group and are unified in multiple ways; a plurality of stand (2) lower extreme are connected through first buoyancy pipe (21), first buoyancy pipe (21) between two adjacent stand (2) is inside to be equipped with first wall (22), and is a plurality of first wall (22) equidistance distributes, every group first buoyancy pipe (21) link up each other rather than stand (2) that link to each other, do benefit to rivers or gaseous entering first buoyancy pipe (21) in, through setting up first wall (22), do benefit to convenient maintenance when singly organizing stand (2) to break down, the equilibrium when simultaneously can the independent control device lift.

Preferably, the device also comprises a second buoyancy tube (23), wherein the second buoyancy tube (23) is positioned below the first buoyancy tube (21) and connected with the lower ends of the stand columns (2), a second partition (24) is arranged inside the second buoyancy tube (23) between two adjacent stand columns (2), the positions of the second partition (24) and the first partition (22) are the same, so that the gravity of each group of stand columns (2) is balanced, each group of second buoyancy tubes (23) are communicated with the stand columns (2) connected with the second buoyancy tubes, water flow or gas is facilitated to enter the second buoyancy tubes (23), and when the first buoyancy tube (21) is not enough to support the weight of the device during ascending, the ascending of the device needs to be realized by adding two layers or even multiple layers of buoyancy tubes.

Preferably, a third supporting pipe (25) is arranged at the bottom of the device, one end of the third supporting pipe (25) is connected with the central column (1), the other end of the third supporting pipe is connected with the upright post (2), the third supporting pipe (25) is connected with the second supporting pipe (4) through a second supporting column (26), and the third supporting pipe (25) is used for assisting the second supporting pipe (4) in supporting the bottom of the device.

Preferably, the third support pipe (25) is a third buoyancy pipe, the third buoyancy pipe is beneficial to the floating of the auxiliary device, when the sum of the buoyancy of the first buoyancy pipe (21) and the buoyancy of the second buoyancy pipe (23) is not enough for the supporting device to float upwards, the buoyancy can be increased through the third buoyancy pipe, the diameter of the third buoyancy pipe gradually decreases towards the direction of the central column (1) to be conveniently connected with the central column, a third partition (27) is arranged inside the third buoyancy pipe, the third partition (27) is preferably positioned at one end close to the upright column (2), the end, connected with the central column (1), of the third buoyancy pipe after being partitioned can be communicated or not communicated, and when the third buoyancy pipe is not communicated, an air inlet and outlet pipe (39) and a water inlet and outlet pipe (40) are arranged on the third buoyancy pipe to be connected with the central column (1), so that the structure can enhance the lifting stability and the service life of the device, if the partition is not arranged, the device can not be controlled to lift in a balanced manner due to the fact that the device is inclined to the opposite direction.

Preferably, the device bottom still is equipped with fecal waste recovery mechanism (28), the diameter that fecal waste recovered mechanism (28) slightly is less than the diameter of device for fecal waste recovery mechanism (28) can be binded in the device bottom, fecal waste recovery mechanism (28) includes outer sole (29), outer edge upper surface of outer sole (29) is equipped with rather than matched with frame (30), still includes inner sole (31), inner sole (31) are the high both sides low inclined plane structure in center, do benefit to excrement and urine to fall to inner sole (31) lower extreme through the inclined plane after, prevent piling up inconvenient clearance in fecal waste recovery mechanism (28), inner sole (31) through third support column (32) with outer sole (29) link to each other, the height at inner sole (31) center is not more than the height of frame (30), the inclined plane lower extreme links to each other with horizontal partition (33), the horizontal partition plate (33) is beneficial to buffering excrement falling off from the inclined plane, so that the excrement is more uniformly distributed in the excrement garbage recovery mechanism (28) and is prevented from being gathered, the horizontal partition plate (33) is positioned above the outsole (29), a plurality of cloth bag openings (34) are formed in the outer circumference of the outsole (29), the cloth bag openings (34) are connected with a cloth bag (35), the excrement slides off from the inclined plane onto the horizontal partition plate (33) and then penetrates through the cloth bag openings (34) to enter the cloth bag (35), and workers can clean the excrement after the device rises above the water surface; the bottom of the cloth bag (35) is tied with a rope (36), one end of the rope (36) is connected with a weight (37), the other end of the rope (36) is vertically connected with the outer bottom (29), the weight (37) is favorable for increasing the gravity of the cloth bag (35), the cloth bag (35) is prevented from floating in water, meanwhile, the other end of the rope (36) is vertically connected with the outer bottom (29), the cloth bag (35) is prevented from being separated from a cloth bag opening (34) due to the fact that the weight (37) is too heavy, the bag is kept soft, and excrement garbage recovery is facilitated, round holes (38) with the same diameter are formed in the centers of the inner bottom (31) and the outer bottom (29), and the round holes (38) are sleeved on the cylindrical surface of the central column (1); the excrement and the remaining feed of the fishes are recycled by arranging the excrement garbage recycling mechanism (28), so that the fresh water quality is kept, the fishes have excellent living environment, and the environment is more environment-friendly.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the technical scheme of the utility model provide a simple structure, with low costs, long service life through adjustment mechanism controlling means descending balance prevents that strong typhoon from destroying, can really move towards deep sea breed to have and to enable fish to grow fast, the meat is excellent, can breed famous and high-quality fish species, the characteristics such as income that grow for many years in succession.

2. The bottom of the device can be sunned by rising, the viscera calling period is prolonged, water exchange is good, the bait is sufficient, the feed is saved, diseases are avoided, the growth is fast, and the net is not added with medicines, so that the device is more environment-friendly.

3. The net is changed by airing the net, so that labor force is reduced, the net box can be freely changed by the fry through the device, and damage to the fry is reduced.

4. The top center and the bottom center of the device protrude outwards to form triangular structures, so that the device is firmer in whole and stronger in typhoon resistance, and the resistance of water can be reduced when the device ascends or descends.

5. The first switch (12) and the second switch (17) are arranged to facilitate control of water inlet and outlet and maintenance emergency use.

6. Through setting up first wall (22) and second wall (24), be favorable to singly organizing convenient maintenance when stand (2) breaks down, the equilibrium when simultaneously can the individual adjusting device goes up and down.

7. By arranging the plurality of layers of buoyancy tubes, the lifting of the device with different heights and weights can be realized.

8. Through setting up third wall (27) in the third buoyancy pipe, increased the gravity that device bottom central point put, can strengthen the device and go up and down steadily and reinforcing life, if do not set up third wall (27), can appear which heavy to which one side of device, can increase adjustment time to the balanced lift of control.

9. The excrement and urine garbage recovery mechanism (28) is arranged to recover the feed left by the excrement of the fishes, so that the freshness of water quality is kept, the fishes have superior living environment, and the device is more environment-friendly.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an environment-friendly multifunctional deep sea cultivation device provided by the utility model;

FIG. 2 is a first cross-sectional view of the environment-friendly multifunctional deep sea cultivation device provided by the utility model;

FIG. 3 is a second sectional view of the environment-friendly multifunctional deep sea cultivation device provided by the utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the buoyancy tube structure of the environment-friendly multifunctional deep sea culture device provided by the utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a facility platform of the environment-friendly multifunctional deep sea cultivation device provided by the utility model;

FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment 2 of the environment-friendly multifunctional deep sea cultivation device provided by the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a top view of the fecal garbage collecting mechanism of the environment-friendly multifunctional deep sea cultivating device provided by the utility model;

FIG. 8 is a sectional view of the fecal garbage collecting mechanism of the environment-friendly multifunctional deep sea cultivating device provided by the utility model;

fig. 9 is a schematic view of a main connecting pipe of the environment-friendly multifunctional deep sea culture device provided by the utility model.

In the figure: 1-central column, 2-upright column, 3-first supporting tube, 4-second supporting tube, 5-adjusting tube, 6-facility table, 7-network monitoring room, 8-lighting device, 9-power generation equipment, 10-feeding facility, 11-buoyancy cylinder, 12-first switch, 13-traction mechanism, 14-bracket, 15-attached rod, 16-first supporting column, 17-second switch, 18-main connecting tube, 19-connecting tube, 20-floater, 21-first buoyancy tube, 22-first partition, 23-second buoyancy tube, 24-second partition, 25-third supporting tube, 26-second supporting tube, 27-third partition, 28-excrement garbage recovery mechanism, 29-outer bottom, 30-frame, 31-inner bottom, 32-third support column, 33-horizontal clapboard, 34-cloth bag mouth, 35-cloth bag, 36-rope, 37-weight, 38-round hole, 39-air inlet and outlet pipe, 40-water inlet and outlet pipe, 41-horizontal cross bar, 42-vertical upright rod, 43-fourth support column, 44-first air inlet and outlet port, 45-second air inlet and outlet port, 46-third air inlet and outlet port, 47-fourth air inlet and outlet port, 48-fifth air inlet and outlet port, 49-fishing platform, 50-control switch, 51-water inlet and outlet port and 52-water quality detection facility.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings attached to the specification of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments, and in the present invention, unless explicitly specified or limited otherwise, the terms "mounting", "setting", "connecting", "fixing", "screwing", and the like are to be understood in a broad sense, for example, the connection manner may be fixed connection, detachable connection, or integrated; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be connected through the inside of two elements or in an interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically defined, and the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1,2,4,5,7,8, and 9, the environment-friendly multifunctional deep sea cultivation device comprises a central column 1 and a plurality of upright columns 2, wherein the plurality of upright columns 2 are regular polygons and enclose the central column 1 in the middle, two adjacent upright columns 2 are connected in a reinforcing manner through a horizontal cross rod 41 and a vertical upright rod 42, the upper ends of the upright columns 2 are connected with the upper end of the central column 1 through a first supporting tube 3, and the lower ends of the upright columns 2 are connected with the lower end of the central column 1 through a second supporting tube 4.

Adjustment mechanism includes regulating tube 5, and when regulating tube 5 was the tubular metal resonator, 5 one end of regulating tube did not link up with center post 1, and the other end link up with stand 2, regulating tube 5 with the one end that center post 1 did not link up is higher than regulating tube 5 with the one end that stand 2 link up forms the triangular structure, and this structure is favorable to improving the smoothness and the flexibility ratio when the device descends, regulating tube 5 through fourth support column 43 with first support tube 3 is connected, be equipped with first business turn over gas port 44 on the first support tube 3, be equipped with second business turn over gas port 45 on the regulating tube 5.

The end of the first support tube 3 not communicated with the central column 1 is higher than the end of the first support tube 3 not communicated with the upright column 2, and the end of the second support tube 4 not communicated with the central column 1 is lower than the end of the second support tube 4 not communicated with the upright column 2.

The central column 1 is of a hollow structure, a fifth air inlet and outlet 48 is formed in the water surface section of the central column 1, a square facility platform 6 is arranged at the top of the central column 1, a network monitoring room 7, a lighting device 8, a power generation device 9, a feeding facility 10 and a water quality detection facility 52 are arranged on the facility platform 6, a buoyancy barrel 11 penetrates through the bottom of the central column 1, a first water inlet and outlet 53 is formed in the buoyancy barrel 11, a first water inlet and outlet pipe 54 is arranged on the outer side of the first air inlet and outlet 53, and a first switch 12 is arranged on the first water inlet and outlet pipe 54; when the central column 1 is a plastic pipe, the device further comprises a traction mechanism 13, the traction mechanism 13 is a stainless steel wire rope or a metal pipe, the number of the traction mechanisms 13 is two or more, the cylindrical surface of the central column 1 is connected with the traction mechanism 13 through a support 14, the upper end of the traction mechanism 13 is connected with the bottom of the facility table 6, and the lower end of the traction mechanism is connected with a third support pipe 25.

It is a plurality of stand 2 is hollow structure, and is a plurality of 2 tops of stand all are equipped with third business turn over gas outlet 46, and are a plurality of 2 bottoms of stand all are equipped with second inlet outlet 55, the second inlet outlet 55 outside is equipped with second business turn over water pipe 56, be equipped with second switch 17 on the second business turn over water pipe 56, when stand 2 is the plastic tubing, the 2 outsides of stand are equipped with subsidiary pole 15, subsidiary pole 15 is the tubular metal resonator, subsidiary pole 15 through first support column 16 with stand 2 is connected, does benefit to the stability that increases stand 2.

The upper ends of the plurality of upright posts 2 are connected through a main connecting pipe 18, the main connecting pipe 18 is separated by the plurality of upright posts 2, the main connecting pipe 18 plays a role in buoyancy safety during cultivation, a control switch 50 for opening and closing an air inlet and outlet lifting system and a water inlet and outlet 51 are respectively arranged on the plurality of main connecting pipes 18, the control switch 50 is positioned at any position above the main connecting pipe 18, and the water inlet and outlet 51 is positioned at any position below the main connecting pipe 18. Main connecting pipe 18 top is equipped with the platform 49 that angles, angle and be equipped with guardrail, dustbin and dead fish collection device on the platform 49 that angles, angle the platform through setting up and can attract more tourists to play, do benefit to and promote the development of breed tourism industry.

The main even pipe 18 is connected with floater 20 through connecting pipe 19 or rope, floater 20 is cursory or floating collar, be equipped with fourth business turn over gas port 47 on the connecting pipe 19, first business turn over gas port 44, second business turn over gas port 45, third business turn over gas port 46, fourth business turn over gas port 47 and the consecutive trachea single unit control in the fifth business turn over gas port 48 outside, the multichannel is normalized, 2 lower extremes of a plurality of stands are connected through first buoyancy pipe 21, first buoyancy pipe 21 between two adjacent stands 2 is inside to be equipped with first wall 22, and is a plurality of first wall 22 equidistance distributes, every group first buoyancy pipe 21 link up each other rather than the stand 2 that links to each other.

When the first buoyancy tube 21 is a plastic tube, the plastic tube further comprises a second buoyancy tube 23, the second buoyancy tube 23 is located below the first buoyancy tube 21 and connected with the lower end of the upright post 2, a second partition 24 is arranged inside the second buoyancy tube 23 between every two adjacent upright posts 2, the positions of the second partition 24 and the first partition 22 are the same, and each group of the second buoyancy tubes 23 is communicated with the upright posts 2 connected with the second buoyancy tubes 23.

A third supporting pipe 25 is arranged at the bottom of the device, one end of the third supporting pipe 25 is connected with the central column 1, the other end of the third supporting pipe 25 is connected with the upright column 2, and the third supporting pipe 25 is connected with the second supporting pipe 4 through a second supporting column 26.

The third support pipe 25 is a third buoyancy pipe, the diameter of the third buoyancy pipe gradually decreases toward the direction of the center column 1, and a third partition 27 is arranged inside the third buoyancy pipe.

The bottom of the device is also provided with a fecal garbage recycling mechanism 28, the diameter of the fecal garbage recycling mechanism 28 is slightly smaller than that of the device, the fecal garbage recycling mechanism 28 comprises an outer sole 29, the upper surface of the outer edge of the outer sole 29 is provided with a frame 30 matched with the outer edge of the outer sole 29, and the top of the fecal garbage recycling mechanism 28 is covered with high-quality strength fine-hole mesh cloth, so that ventilation is facilitated; the novel shoe sole is characterized by further comprising an inner sole 31, wherein the inner sole 31 is of a slope structure with a high center and two low sides, the inner sole 31 is connected with the outer sole 29 through a third supporting column 32, the height of the center of the inner sole 31 is not larger than that of the frame 30, the lowest end of the slope is connected with a horizontal partition 33, the horizontal partition 33 is located above the outer sole 29, a plurality of cloth bag openings 34 are formed in the outer circumference of the outer edge of the outer sole 29, the cloth bag openings 34 are connected with a cloth bag 35, a rope 36 is tied to the bottom of the cloth bag 35, one end of the rope 36 is connected with a weight 37, the other end of the rope is vertically connected with the outer sole 29.

Example 2

The same as example 1, except that: as shown in fig. 6, when the adjusting pipe 5 is a plastic pipe, one end of the adjusting pipe 5 is not communicated with the central column 1, the other end of the adjusting pipe is communicated with the first supporting pipe 3 through a plastic elbow, and the end of the adjusting pipe 5 which is not communicated with the central column 1 is higher than the end of the adjusting pipe 5 which is communicated with the first supporting pipe 3, so that the elbow is designed to facilitate the mold processing and reduce the cost.

Example 3

As shown in fig. 1, the environment-friendly multifunctional deep sea culture device comprises a central column 1 and a plurality of upright columns 2, wherein the upright columns 2 are in a regular polygon shape and enclose the central column 1 in the middle, two adjacent upright columns 2 are connected in a reinforcing manner through a horizontal cross rod 41 and a vertical upright rod 42, the upper ends of the upright columns 2 are connected with the upper end of the central column 1 through a first supporting tube 3, the lower ends of the upright columns 2 are connected with the lower end of the central column 1 through a second supporting tube 4, and the environment-friendly multifunctional deep sea culture device further comprises an adjusting mechanism, and the adjusting mechanism is used for enabling the adjusting device to.

The central column 1, the upright column 2, the first supporting tube 3, the second supporting tube 4, the adjusting tube 5 and the third supporting tube 25 can be directly connected when being metal tubes.

Example 4

The same as example 3, except that: first stay tube 3, second stay tube 4, control tube 5 and third stay tube 25 are the tubular metal resonator and combine together with the plastic tubing, first stay tube 3, second stay tube 4, control tube 5 and third stay tube 25 with the one end that center post 1 is connected is the tubular metal resonator, first stay tube 3, second stay tube 4, control tube 5 and third stay tube 25 with the one end that stand 2 is connected is the plastic tubing, the length of tubular metal resonator is greater than the length of plastic tubing, the flexibility that the plastic tubing can increase the device prevents that the typhoon from coming interim device to rock and cause to twist and hinder and damage.

Example 5

As shown in fig. 2, a third support tube 25 is arranged at the bottom of the device, when the third support tube 25 is used as a third buoyancy tube, the diameter of the third buoyancy tube gradually decreases towards the direction of the central column 1, a third partition 27 is arranged inside the third buoyancy tube, one end of the third buoyancy tube is communicated with the central column 1, the other end of the third buoyancy tube is communicated with the upright column 2, and the third buoyancy tube is connected with the second support tube 4 through a second support column 26.

Example 6

As shown in fig. 3, a third support tube 25 is arranged at the bottom of the device, when the third support tube 25 is used as a third buoyancy tube, the diameter of the third buoyancy tube gradually decreases towards the direction of the central column 1, a third partition 27 is arranged inside the third buoyancy tube, one end of the third buoyancy tube is not communicated with the central column 1, an air inlet and outlet tube (39) and an water inlet and outlet tube (40) are arranged on the third buoyancy tube and communicated with the central column (1), the other end of the third buoyancy tube is communicated with the upright column 2, and the third buoyancy tube is connected with the second support tube 4 through a second support column 26.

Example 7

The utility model provides a multi-functional deep sea breeding device of environment-friendly, includes center post 1 and a plurality of stand 2, a plurality of stands 2 are regular polygon will center post 1 encloses in the centre, consolidate through horizontal pole 41 and vertical pole setting 42 between two adjacent stands 2 and connect, 2 upper ends of stand through first stay tube 3 with 1 upper end of center post is connected, 2 lower extremes of stand pass through second stay tube 4 with 1 lower extreme of center post is connected, still includes adjustment mechanism, adjustment mechanism is used for adjusting device steady decline.

The central column 1 is of a hollow structure, a fifth air inlet and outlet 48 is formed in the water surface section of the central column 1, a square facility platform 6 is arranged at the top of the central column 1, a network monitoring room 7, a lighting device 8, a power generation device 9, a feeding facility 10 and a water quality detection facility 52 are arranged on the facility platform 6, a buoyancy barrel 11 penetrates through the bottom of the central column 1, a first water inlet and outlet 53 is formed in the buoyancy barrel 11, a first water inlet and outlet pipe 54 is arranged on the outer side of the first water inlet and outlet 53, and a first switch 12 is arranged on the first water inlet and outlet pipe 54; when the central column 1 is a plastic pipe, the device further comprises a traction mechanism 13, the traction mechanism 13 is a stainless steel wire rope or a metal pipe, the number of the traction mechanisms 13 is two or more, the cylindrical surface of the central column 1 is connected with the traction mechanism 13 through a support 14, the upper end of the traction mechanism 13 is connected with the bottom of the facility table 6, and the lower end of the traction mechanism is connected with a third support pipe 25.

The upper ends of the plurality of upright posts 2 are connected through a main connecting pipe 18, the main connecting pipe 18 is separated by the plurality of upright posts 2, two adjacent main connecting pipes 18 are not communicated, the main connecting pipes 18 play a role in buoyancy safety during cultivation, an air inlet and outlet lifting system control switch 50 and an water inlet and outlet 51 are respectively arranged on the plurality of main connecting pipes 18, the control switch 50 is positioned at any position above the main connecting pipes 18, and the water inlet and outlet 51 is positioned at any position below the main connecting pipes 18. The top is equipped with the platform 49 that angles in the main connecting tube 18, angle and be equipped with guardrail, dustbin and dead fish collection device on the platform 49, angle the platform through setting up and can attract more tourists to play, do benefit to and promote the development of breed tourism industry.

The main connecting pipe 18 is connected with a floater 20 through a connecting pipe 19 or a rope, the floater 20 is a float or a floating ring, a fourth air inlet and outlet 47 is arranged on the connecting pipe 19, and air pipes connected with the outer sides of the first air inlet and outlet 44, the second air inlet and outlet 45, the third air inlet and outlet 46, the fourth air inlet and outlet 47 and the fifth air inlet and outlet 48 are controlled in a single group and unified in multiple ways; the lower ends of the stand columns 2 are connected through a first buoyancy tube 21, a first partition 22 is arranged inside the first buoyancy tube 21 between every two adjacent stand columns 2, the first partition 22 is distributed at equal intervals, and each first buoyancy tube 21 is communicated with the stand columns 2 connected with the first buoyancy tube 21.

When the first buoyancy tube 21 is a metal tube, the diameter of the first buoyancy tube 21 is increased, and the device can be lifted.

The working principle is as follows: when the device descends, gas in the tube body of the device is discharged from the gas inlet and outlet through the designed gravity, the first switch 12 and the second switch 17 are turned on, water enters the central column 1 and the multiple groups of upright columns 2 from the bottom of the device, the device begins to descend when the gravity of the device is greater than the buoyancy, the gas is discharged through the multiple gas inlet and outlet, when water flow does not pass through the first support tube 3, the sinking speed of the device is accelerated, in order to control the sinking speed and the sinking smoothness, the water flow enters the adjusting tube 5 through the upright columns 2 or the first support tubes 3, the adjusting tube 5 is full of the water along the lowest end to the highest end of the adjusting tube 5, the adjusting tube 5 covers the top of the device and is triangular, and the device; when the device rises, the buoyancy of the device is larger than the gravity by inflating and draining the air inlet and the air outlet of the device, the device starts to float until the bottom surface of the netting of the device rises above the water surface, and at the moment, the netting of the whole device is exposed in the air so as to be convenient for airing the whole net.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses a beneficial effect that technical scheme can realize does: by arranging the adjusting mechanism, the device can be more stable when descending, the serious loss of the fry caused by typhoon is solved, and a beneficial safe environment with excellent water quality is provided for the growth of fishes; the fry can be put into another net cage under water by rising, so that the labor force is reduced, the injury of the fry is reduced, the adult fish is not damaged during the fish collection, and the price is high. The center of the top and the center of the bottom of the device are arranged to protrude outwards to form a triangular structure, so that the resistance of water when the device ascends or descends can be reduced; the device with different heights and weights can be lifted by arranging the plurality of layers of buoyancy tubes; the third partition 27 is arranged in the third buoyancy tube, so that the gravity of the center of the bottom of the device is increased, the lifting stability of the device can be enhanced, and the service life of the device can be prolonged; the excrement of the fishes is recovered by the excrement garbage recovery mechanism 28, so that the freshness of water quality is favorably kept, the fishes have superior living environment, and the environment is more environment-friendly.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a multi-functional deep sea breeding device of environment-friendly, includes center post (1) and a plurality of stand (2), a plurality of stand (2) are regular polygon will center post (1) enclose in the centre, stand (2) upper end through first stay tube (3) with center post (1) upper end is connected, stand (2) lower extreme through second stay tube (4) with center post (1) lower extreme is connected its characterized in that: still include adjustment mechanism, adjustment mechanism can the steady lift of adjusting device.

2. The environment-friendly multifunctional deep sea culture device of claim 1, wherein: adjustment mechanism includes control tube (5), control tube (5) one end is connected with center post (1), and the other end is connected with stand (2) or first stay tube (3), control tube (5) with the one end that center post (1) is connected is higher than control tube (5) with the one end that stand (2) or first stay tube (3) are connected, be equipped with first business turn over gas port (44) on first stay tube (3), be equipped with second business turn over gas port (45) on control tube (5).

3. The environment-friendly multifunctional deep sea culture device of claim 1, wherein: one end of the first supporting pipe (3) connected with the central column (1) is higher than one end of the first supporting pipe (3) connected with the upright column (2), and one end of the second supporting pipe (4) connected with the central column (1) is lower than one end of the second supporting pipe (4) connected with the upright column (2).

4. The environment-friendly multifunctional deep sea culture device according to claim 2, wherein: the central column (1) is of a hollow structure, a fifth air inlet and outlet (48) is arranged on the water surface section of the central column (1), a square facility platform (6) is arranged at the top of the central column (1), a network monitoring room (7), a lighting device (8), a power generation device (9), a feeding facility (10) and a water quality detection facility (52) are arranged on the facility platform (6), a buoyancy barrel (11) is arranged at the bottom of the central column (1) in a penetrating manner, a first water inlet and outlet (53) is arranged on the buoyancy barrel (11), a first water inlet and outlet pipe (54) is arranged on the outer side of the first water inlet and outlet (53), a first switch (12) is arranged on the first water inlet and outlet pipe (54), the central column further comprises a traction mechanism (13), the traction mechanism (13) is a stainless steel wire rope or a metal pipe, the traction mechanism (13) is two or more, and the cylindrical surface of the central column (1) is connected with the, the upper end of the traction mechanism (13) is connected with the bottom of the facility table (6), and the lower end is connected with the third supporting pipe (25).

5. The environment-friendly multifunctional deep sea culture device of claim 4, wherein: it is a plurality of stand (2) are hollow structure, and are a plurality of stand (2) top all is equipped with third air inlet and outlet (46), and is a plurality of stand (2) outside all is equipped with attaches pole (15), attach pole (15) through first support column (16) with stand (2) are connected, and are a plurality of stand (2) bottom all is equipped with second inlet and outlet (55), second inlet and outlet (55) outside is equipped with second inlet and outlet pipe (56), be equipped with second switch (17) on second inlet and outlet pipe (56).

6. The environment-friendly multifunctional deep sea culture device of claim 5, wherein: the upper ends of the plurality of upright columns (2) are connected through a main connecting pipe (18), the main connecting pipe (18) is partitioned by the plurality of upright columns (2), the main connecting pipe (18) is provided with an air inlet and outlet lifting system control switch (50) and a water inlet and outlet (51) which are communicated, the main connecting pipe (18) is connected with a floating object (20) through a connecting pipe (19) or a rope, the floating object (20) is a float or a floating ring, the connecting pipe (19) is provided with a fourth air inlet and outlet (47), the first air inlet and outlet (44), the second air inlet and outlet (45), the third air inlet and outlet (46), the fourth air inlet and outlet (47) and a fifth air inlet and outlet (48) are connected through a first buoyancy pipe (21) to realize single-group control and multi-way return, the lower ends of the plurality of upright columns (2) are connected through the first buoyancy pipe (21), and a first partition (22) is arranged inside the first buoyancy pipe (21) between two adjacent upright columns (2), the first partition walls (22) are distributed at equal intervals, and each group of the first buoyancy pipes (21) are communicated with the vertical columns (2) connected with the first buoyancy pipes.

7. The environment-friendly multifunctional deep sea culture device of claim 6, wherein: still include second buoyancy pipe (23), second buoyancy pipe (23) are located the below of first buoyancy pipe (21) and link to each other with stand (2) lower extreme, second buoyancy pipe (23) between two adjacent stands (2) are inside to be equipped with the second and to cut off (24), the second cuts off (24) and first wall (22) position the same, every group second buoyancy pipe (23) link up each other rather than stand (2) that link to each other.

8. The environment-friendly multifunctional deep sea culture device of claim 1, wherein: the device is characterized in that a third supporting pipe (25) is arranged at the bottom of the device, one end of the third supporting pipe (25) is connected with the central column (1), the other end of the third supporting pipe (25) is connected with the upright column (2), and the third supporting pipe (25) is connected with the second supporting pipe (4) through a second supporting column (26).

9. The environment-friendly multifunctional deep sea culture device of claim 8, wherein: the third supporting pipe (25) is a third buoyancy pipe, the diameter of the third buoyancy pipe gradually decreases towards the direction of the central column (1), and a third partition (27) is arranged inside the third buoyancy pipe.

10. The environment-friendly multifunctional deep sea culture device of claim 1, wherein: the device is characterized in that a fecal garbage recycling mechanism (28) is further arranged at the bottom of the device, the diameter of the fecal garbage recycling mechanism (28) is slightly smaller than that of the device, the fecal garbage recycling mechanism (28) comprises an outer sole (29), a frame (30) matched with the outer sole (29) is arranged on the upper surface of the outer edge of the outer sole (29), an inner sole (31) is further included, the inner sole (31) is of a slope structure with a high center and two low sides, the inner sole (31) is connected with the outer sole (29) through a third support column (32), the center of the inner sole (31) is not higher than that of the frame (30), the lowest end of the slope is connected with a horizontal partition plate (33), the horizontal partition plate (33) is positioned above the outer sole (29), a plurality of cloth bag openings (34) are formed in the circumference of the outer edge of the outer sole (29), the cloth bag openings (34) are connected with a cloth, one end of the rope (36) is connected with the weight (37), the other end of the rope is vertically connected with the outer bottom (29), and round holes (38) with the same diameter are formed in the centers of the inner bottom (31) and the outer bottom (29).