CN2135845Y - Full switching off and over voltage protective power socket for remote electric appliance - Google Patents

Full switching off and over voltage protective power socket for remote electric appliance Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2135845Y
CN2135845Y CN 92235098 CN92235098U CN2135845Y CN 2135845 Y CN2135845 Y CN 2135845Y CN 92235098 CN92235098 CN 92235098 CN 92235098 U CN92235098 U CN 92235098U CN 2135845 Y CN2135845 Y CN 2135845Y
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China
Prior art keywords
circuit
control
socket
triode
voltage
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 92235098
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Chinese (zh)
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黄克
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN 92235098 priority Critical patent/CN2135845Y/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a full switching off and over voltage protective power socket for remote electric appliance which belongs to a socket that is used to remote control the full switching off of remote control electric appliances, such as a color TV, a video recorder, a high-grade audio, etc. and protect the electric appliance from being damaged by over voltage. After the socket is used for some time delaying, the electric appliance and the entire power supply of the socket are capable of being automatic cut out. When the electric voltage goes beyond 250V, the utility model is immediately automatic cut out, which ensures that the electric appliance and the socket are not damaged. The utility model is mainly characterized in that the inner box body comprises an integral circuit which is composed of a current detecting control circuit, an electric voltage detecting control circuit, a delaying switching off control circuit, a power supply step-down and commutation filtering circuit, a control and execute indicating circuit.

Description

Full switching off and over voltage protective power socket for remote electric appliance
The utility model is a kind of socket that complete closedown is energy-saving, service life prolonged and protection electrical equipment is not damaged by overvoltage that is used for remote control electrical appliance.
At present, most remote control home appliances after the shutdown that uses a teleswitch, does not disconnect all power supplys as remote control color tv, video tape recorder, high end audio etc.; Its remote control receiving unit needs to consume the electric energy of 4~8W still in work, and has influenced the useful life of household electrical appliance.Because the existence of above-mentioned drawback, people have to pull up the appliances power source plug after the shutdown that uses a teleswitch, increase the trouble in the use.Simultaneously, this class remote control home appliance has only the low-voltage variation function usually, and for example remote control color tv comes to this; Perhaps have only the low pressure operation function, for example video recorder comes to this, and does not but all have over-voltage protecting function.When voltage ripple of power network breaks down overtension than big and electrical network, will burn used household electrical appliance.More than be the two big shortcomings that present remote control electrical appliance exists.
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of novel power supply socket that can make remote control electrical appliance complete closedown and protection electrical equipment not damaged by overvoltage.Use this supply socket to overcome and do not cut off the power supply the source after the shutdown that present remote control electrical appliance exists and do not have overvoltage protection two big shortcomings.
The utility model is finished with following mode: it has box body (1), there are jack (CZ), indicator light (LED), button (QA) in its front, there is installing hole (2) at its two ends, and plug (CT) is arranged, in box body (1), have by current detection control circuit, voltage detecting and controling circuit, time delayed turn-off control circuit, power supply decompression rectifier filter circuit, control and carry out the integrated circuit that indicating circuit constitutes.Described current detection control circuit is by transformer (B 1), diode (D 1), electric capacity (C 3), resistance (R 1) (R 2) (R 6), triode (T 1) constitute, this circuit is connected with the time delayed turn-off control circuit, and described voltage detecting and controling circuit is by voltage stabilizing didoe (D W), resistance (R 3) (R 4) (R 5), electric capacity (C 4), triode (T 2) constitute, this circuit is carried out indicating circuit with control and is connected; Described time delayed turn-off control circuit is by resistance (R 7) (R 9), electric capacity (C 5), triode (T 3) constitute, this circuit is carried out indicating circuit with control and is connected; Described power supply decompression rectifier filter circuit is by electric capacity (C 1) (C 2), bridge rectifier (ZQ 1) constitute, this circuit is carried out indicating circuit with current detection control circuit, voltage detecting and controling circuit, time delayed turn-off control circuit, control and is connected; Described control is carried out indicating circuit by push-button switch (QA), relay (J 1) and contact (J 1-1), diode (D 2), resistance (R 8), triode (T 4), light-emitting diode (LED) constitutes, this circuit is connected with the jack (CZ) in box body (1) front.
Advantage of the present utility model is as follows: it combines the complete closedown function and the over-voltage protecting function of remote control electrical appliance, is installed in a socket inside, uses filtering of a power supply step-down rectifier and relay switch control circuit jointly.Use this socket not influence the normal use of remote control electrical appliance when work, when using remote-control closedown, this socket automatically shuts down whole power supplys of electrical equipment and this socket after time-delay a period of time, to reduce power consumption, prolong the useful life of electrical equipment or the trouble in the minimizing user use, between time delay, still can repeat start and make electrical appliance; When electrical equipment is elevated to a certain magnitude of voltage suddenly as line voltage in the course of the work, typically refer to the 250V magnitude of voltage, this supply socket automatically shuts down institute's electrical appliance and this socket power immediately, guarantees that electrical equipment and socket are not damaged.
Now in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the utility model is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 is the utility model outline drawing;
Fig. 2 is the utility model circuit block diagram;
Fig. 3 is the utility model circuit diagram.
With reference to Fig. 1~Fig. 3, plug (CT) inserts electrical network for attaching plug, and jack (CZ) is used for the attaching plug of controlled remote control electrical appliance.Box body (1) is then fixing by two ends installing hole (2).Box body (1) is 75mm * 55mm * 30mm plastic casing, interior dress integrated circuit.Remote control electrical appliance is an example with the color television set: during use, the attaching plug of remote control color tv inserts jack (CZ), and plug (CT) inserts the electrical network socket and makes it to insert electrical network.During work, press the button (QA), work starts.The 220V AC power is through electric capacity (C 1) step-down, bridge rectifier (ZQ 1) rectification, electric capacity (C 2) filtering exports a direct current voltage V DC1, by resistance (R 8) to triode (T 4) base stage, triode (T 4) saturation conduction, relay (J 1) have electric current to flow through adhesive, its contact (J 1-1) closure.AC power is by contact (J 1-1), transformer (B 1) to socket (CZ), the remote control color tv use of can starting shooting, simultaneously, the luminous indication of light-emitting diode (LED) is in running order.At this moment, because also not start of remote control color tv, only remote control receiving unit work, transformer (B 1) elementaryly have only the electric current of remote control part to pass through, electric current is less, transformer (B 1) voltage of sub section induction is lower, the direct voltage V of output DC2Also lower, through resistance (R 1), (R 2) voltage after partial can not make triode (T 1) conducting.V DC1Energising resistance (R 7) to electric capacity (C 5) charging, electric capacity (C 5) on voltage prolong in time by index law and rise.Owing to electric capacity (C this moment 5) on voltage also lower, triode (T 3) still be in cut-off state.If at this moment use a teleswitch start, then by transformer (B 1) elementary electric current increase, secondary induction voltage raises, V DC2Raise, through resistance (R 1), (R 2) voltage after partial makes triode (T 1) saturation conduction, by resistance (R 6) make electric capacity (C 5) on voltage vised below 0.4V triode (T 3) be in cut-off state, triode (T always 4) be in saturation condition, relay (J 1) adhesive always, guarantee the remote control electrical appliance operate as normal, close remote control electrical appliance up to using a teleswitch after, the state when circuit returns to firm startup the, V DC2Reduce triode (T 1) end V DC1Through resistance (R 7) to electric capacity (C 5) charging, electric capacity (C 5) on voltage prolong in time and rise gradually, up to this voltage greater than triode (T 3) emitter junction pressure drop machine and during light-emitting diode (LED) pressure drop sum, triode (T 3) saturation conduction, triode (T 4) end relay (J 1) outage, its contact (J 1-1) disconnect.Reach the purpose that makes remote control electrical appliance and this socket complete closedown, light-emitting diode (LED) extinguishes simultaneously.Change resistance (R 1) and (R 2) ratio, can change the size of controlled current flow, to adapt to different household electrical appliance.At remote control electrical appliance and this socket duration of work, as line voltage place normal range (NR), triode (T 2) voltage V on the base stage B2Be lower than 0.6V, triode (T 2) be in cut-off state, to triode (T 4) and relay (J 1) not influence of state, and when line voltage raises, V DC1Also along with rising, through voltage stabilizing didoe (D W), resistance (R 3), (R 4) voltage after partial also raises V B2Also raise.Work as V B2During greater than 0.6V, triode (T 2) saturation conduction, triode (T 4) by turn-offing relay (J 1) outage, contact (J 1-1) disconnect.Make this socket and the remote control electrical appliance of being with all cut off the power supply, protect it not damage because of supply voltage is too high.Change resistance (R 3) and (R 4) ratio, can adjust the protection voltage height.Usually select 250V.Electric capacity (C 4) be anti-interference capacitor, so as not to misoperation, voltage stabilizing didoe (D W) access be sensitivity and reliability in order to improve detection.

Claims (1)

1, a kind of remote control electrical appliance complete closedown and overvoltage protection supply socket is characterized in that:
It has box body [1], there are jack (CZ), indicator light (LED), button (QA) in its front, there is installing hole [2] at its two ends, and plug (CT) is arranged, in box body [1], have by current detection control circuit, voltage detecting and controling circuit, time delayed turn-off control circuit, power supply decompression rectifier filter circuit, control carry out integrated circuit that indicating circuit constitutes,
Described current detection control circuit is by transformer (B 1), diode (D 1) electric capacity (C 3), resistance (R 1) (R 2) (R 6), triode (T 1) constitute, this circuit is connected with the time delayed turn-off control circuit;
Described voltage detecting and controling circuit is by voltage stabilizing didoe (Dw), resistance (R 3), (R 4), (R 5), electric capacity (C 4), triode (T 2) constitute, this circuit is carried out indicating circuit with control and is connected;
Described time delayed turn-off control circuit is by resistance (R 7), (R 9), electric capacity (C 5), triode (T 3) constitute, this circuit is carried out indicating circuit with control and is connected;
Described power supply decompression rectifier filter circuit is by electric capacity (C 1) (C 2), bridge rectifier (ZQ 1) constitute, this circuit is carried out indicating circuit with current detection control circuit, voltage detecting and controling circuit, time delayed turn-off control circuit, control and is connected;
Described control is carried out indicating circuit by push-button switch (QA), relay (J 1) and contact (J 1-1), diode (D 2), resistance (R 8), triode (T 4), light-emitting diode (LED) constitutes, this circuit is connected with the jack (CZ) in box body [1] front.
CN 92235098 1992-10-21 1992-10-21 Full switching off and over voltage protective power socket for remote electric appliance Expired - Fee Related CN2135845Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 92235098 CN2135845Y (en) 1992-10-21 1992-10-21 Full switching off and over voltage protective power socket for remote electric appliance

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 92235098 CN2135845Y (en) 1992-10-21 1992-10-21 Full switching off and over voltage protective power socket for remote electric appliance

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2135845Y true CN2135845Y (en) 1993-06-09

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 92235098 Expired - Fee Related CN2135845Y (en) 1992-10-21 1992-10-21 Full switching off and over voltage protective power socket for remote electric appliance

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CN (1) CN2135845Y (en)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100446373C (en) * 2005-10-13 2008-12-24 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Power controller
CN101471564B (en) * 2007-12-28 2012-05-30 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Voltage control circuit
CN101252240B (en) * 2008-03-20 2013-06-19 谭启仁 General-purpose electric appliance diad anti-electricity plug with dual selection functions
CN104184110A (en) * 2013-05-28 2014-12-03 海洋王(东莞)照明科技有限公司 Overvoltage protection circuit
CN104215868A (en) * 2013-05-31 2014-12-17 海洋王(东莞)照明科技有限公司 Detection circuit
CN109450253A (en) * 2018-11-20 2019-03-08 威创集团股份有限公司 Electric power management circuit and method for managing power supply
US10263416B2 (en) 2012-12-03 2019-04-16 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. Overvoltage protection apparatus and method

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100446373C (en) * 2005-10-13 2008-12-24 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Power controller
CN101471564B (en) * 2007-12-28 2012-05-30 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Voltage control circuit
CN101252240B (en) * 2008-03-20 2013-06-19 谭启仁 General-purpose electric appliance diad anti-electricity plug with dual selection functions
US10263416B2 (en) 2012-12-03 2019-04-16 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. Overvoltage protection apparatus and method
US11404867B2 (en) 2012-12-03 2022-08-02 Huawei Techologies Co., Ltd. Overvoltage protection apparatus and method
CN104184110A (en) * 2013-05-28 2014-12-03 海洋王(东莞)照明科技有限公司 Overvoltage protection circuit
CN104215868A (en) * 2013-05-31 2014-12-17 海洋王(东莞)照明科技有限公司 Detection circuit
CN109450253A (en) * 2018-11-20 2019-03-08 威创集团股份有限公司 Electric power management circuit and method for managing power supply

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C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee