CN213584585U - Optical fiber direct heat dissipation device - Google Patents

Optical fiber direct heat dissipation device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213584585U
CN213584585U CN202022425360.XU CN202022425360U CN213584585U CN 213584585 U CN213584585 U CN 213584585U CN 202022425360 U CN202022425360 U CN 202022425360U CN 213584585 U CN213584585 U CN 213584585U
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optical fiber
plug
water inlet
water outlet
hose
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CN202022425360.XU
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Chinese (zh)
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于振华
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Beijing Oriental Sharp Laser Technology Co ltd
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Beijing Oriental Sharp Laser Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides a direct heat abstractor of optic fibre for solve the not good, unable optical fiber length advantage of performance of optic fibre radiating effect that present indirect heat-conducting optic fibre radiating mode exists and influence the problem of laser polarization state and waveguide transmission characteristic in the optic fibre. The optical fiber in the device is arranged in the hose, and the water inlet plug and the water outlet plug are connected with two ends of the hose through the quick plug; the optical fiber sequentially passes through the water inlet blocking optical fiber through hole, the hose and the water outlet blocking optical fiber through hole; the positions of the optical fibers penetrating in from the water inlet plug and penetrating out from the water outlet plug are sealed by waterproof glue; the water inlet plug is provided with a water inlet which is connected with a water inlet pipe through a quick connector; the water outlet plug is provided with a water outlet which is connected with a water outlet pipe through a quick connector. The utility model discloses it is good to make optic fibre radiating effect, and optic fibre breaks away from metal substrate's constraint, can remove, buckle along with the hose in the certain limit, can exert optical fiber length advantage, and does not influence the polarization state and the waveguide transmission characteristic of laser in the optic fibre.

Description

Optical fiber direct heat dissipation device
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the optic fibre, in particular to direct heat abstractor of optic fibre.
Background
The optical fiber is a core component of a fiber laser light source, and the application of the optical fiber comprises the following components: transmission laser, amplification laser, frequency conversion of laser, and the like. Generally, passive optical fibers are used for transmitting laser, gain optical fibers are used for amplifying laser, and nonlinear optical fibers are used for frequency variation. The three types of optical fibers can generate heat due to laser loss in the working process. When the laser power is too high, the heat accumulation due to the laser loss becomes more severe, and the conventional natural heat dissipation cannot meet the requirement. At this time, the optical fiber may be fused or the loss of the optical fiber may be increased, which may affect the normal use of the optical fiber. In order to ensure the normal use of the optical fiber under high power, the optical fiber needs to be actively cooled.
With the rapid development of fiber laser technology, fiber laser light sources have been applied to various industries in society. The optical fiber heat dissipation technology is one of the core technologies in the optical fiber laser technology. The advanced optical fiber heat dissipation means is a key point for ensuring long-term stability and reliability of optical fiber laser products. The main method for dissipating heat of the optical fiber at present is an indirect heat conduction mode, and the specific method is as follows: firstly, etching an optical fiber groove on a metal plate, placing an optical fiber with high heat load in the optical fiber groove, and conducting heat to a metal substrate through the optical fiber groove; and then the metal substrate is cooled by air cooling or water cooling, so that the indirect heat dissipation of the optical fiber is realized. The method has many disadvantages, such as small contact surface between the optical fiber and the substrate, influence on heat dissipation effect, air gap between the optical fiber and the substrate, influence on heat conduction effect, indirect contact between the optical fiber and a cold source, large temperature gradient, and influence on the heat dissipation effect of the optical fiber. On the other hand, in order to dissipate heat of the optical fiber, the optical fiber must be attached and wound on the metal substrate, which severely constrains the optical fiber, resulting in that the optical fiber cannot leave the metal substrate, abandoning the length advantage of the optical fiber, and causing loss to a part of the optical fiber laser that needs to exert the length advantage of the optical fiber. Meanwhile, stress is generated in the optical fiber due to forced winding, and the polarization state of laser in the optical fiber and the waveguide transmission characteristic are influenced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the problem that the optic fibre radiating effect that present indirect heat-conducting optic fibre radiating mode exists is not good, can't exert optic fibre length advantage and influence laser polarization state and waveguide transmission characteristic in the optic fibre, the utility model provides a optic fibre direct heat abstractor arranges optic fibre in the hose, coolant liquid directly pours into the hose into and erodees optic fibre, takes away the used heat on the optic fibre, temperature gradient between optic fibre and the cold source and the little problem of contact surface have been overcome, can provide the heat dissipation demand for optic fibre more the efficient, the radiating effect is good, optic fibre can break away from metal substrate's constraint simultaneously, can remove in the certain extent along with the hose, buckle, can exert optic fibre length advantage, and do not influence polarization state and waveguide transmission characteristic of laser in the optic fibre.
In order to realize the purpose, the utility model discloses a technical scheme as follows:
the utility model provides an optical fiber direct heat dissipation device, which comprises a hose, a water inlet plug, a water outlet plug and cooling liquid; the optical fiber is arranged in the hose, one end of the water inlet plug is connected with one end of the hose through a water inlet plug quick-plugging connector, and one end of the water outlet plug is connected with the other end of the hose through a water outlet plug quick-plugging connector; the water inlet plug is provided with a water inlet plug optical fiber through hole, the water outlet plug is provided with a water outlet plug optical fiber through hole, and the optical fiber sequentially penetrates through the water inlet plug optical fiber through hole, the hose and the water outlet plug optical fiber through hole; the position where the optical fiber penetrates from the water inlet blocking optical fiber through hole and the position where the optical fiber penetrates from the water outlet blocking optical fiber through hole are sealed by waterproof glue; one side of the water inlet plug is provided with a water inlet, the water inlet is provided with a water inlet quick-plug connector, and the water inlet is connected with a water inlet pipe through the water inlet quick-plug connector; a water outlet is formed in one surface of the water outlet plug, a water outlet quick connector is arranged on the water outlet, and the water outlet is connected with a water outlet pipe through the water outlet quick connector; the cooling liquid flows into the hose from the water inlet pipe through the water inlet, and flows out from the water outlet pipe through the water outlet.
Preferably, the optical fiber is a gain fiber or a nonlinear fiber or a fiber device having a high-loss fiber melting point.
Preferably, the cooling liquid is cold water or a liquid refrigerant.
The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
the utility model provides a direct heat abstractor of optic fibre arranges optic fibre in the hose, and the coolant liquid directly pours into the hose and erodes optic fibre into, takes away the used heat on the optic fibre, has overcome the temperature gradient between optic fibre and the cold source and the problem that the contact surface is little, can provide the heat dissipation demand for optic fibre more efficiently, and the radiating effect is good, and optic fibre can break away from the constraint of metal substrate simultaneously, can move, buckle in certain extent along with the hose, can exert the optic fibre length advantage, and do not influence the polarization state and the waveguide transmission characteristic of laser in the optic fibre; the water inlet plug and the water outlet plug are connected with the hose through the quick connector, so that the sealing performance is good and the installation is convenient; the optical fiber penetrates through the optical fiber through hole of the water inlet plug and the water outlet plug and is sealed by waterproof glue, so that good sealing performance is achieved, and meanwhile, the optical fiber is prevented from being extruded by adopting a sealing ring for sealing, and the performance of the optical fiber is prevented from being influenced; the water inlet and the water outlet are connected with the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe through the quick connector, the sealing performance is good, and the installation is convenient.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required to be used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a structural diagram of an optical fiber direct heat dissipation device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a front view of a water inlet plug in the optical fiber direct heat dissipation device according to the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a side view of the water inlet plug in the optical fiber direct heat dissipation device according to the embodiment of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
1. an optical fiber; 2. a hose; 3. plugging water inflow; 4, water outlet plugging; 5, a water inlet; 6. a water outlet; 7. a water inlet pipe; 8. a water outlet pipe; 9. plugging a quick connector by water inflow; 10. plugging the optical fiber through hole by water inflow; 11. the water inlet quick connector.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solution of the present invention better understood by those skilled in the art, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
The embodiment provides an optical fiber direct heat dissipation device, as shown in fig. 1 to 3, including a hose 2, a water inlet plug 3, a water outlet plug 4, and a cooling liquid; the optical fiber 1 is arranged in the hose 2, one end of the water inlet plug 3 is connected with one end of the hose 2 through a water inlet plug quick-plug connector 9, and one end of the water outlet plug 4 is connected with the other end of the hose 2 through a water outlet plug quick-plug connector; the water inlet plug 3 is provided with a water inlet plug optical fiber through hole 10, the water outlet plug 4 is provided with a water outlet plug optical fiber through hole, and the optical fiber 2 sequentially penetrates through the water inlet plug optical fiber through hole 10, the hose 2 and the water outlet plug optical fiber through hole; the optical fiber 1 is sealed by waterproof glue at the position where the water inlet blocking optical fiber through hole 10 penetrates and at the position where the water outlet blocking optical fiber through hole penetrates; one side of the water inlet plug 3 is provided with a water inlet 5, the water inlet 5 is provided with a water inlet quick-plug connector 11, and the water inlet 5 is connected with a water inlet pipe through the water inlet quick-plug connector 11; a water outlet 6 is arranged on one surface of the water outlet plug 4, a water outlet quick connector is arranged on the water outlet 6, and the water outlet 6 is connected with a water outlet pipe 8 through the water outlet quick connector; the cooling liquid flows into the hose 2 from the water inlet pipe 7 through the water inlet 5, flows out from the water outlet pipe 8 through the water outlet 6, and takes away the heat of the optical fiber 1 through the flowing of the cooling liquid. The water inlet plug 3 and the water outlet plug 4 have the same structure.
The optical fiber 2 is a gain optical fiber or a nonlinear optical fiber or an optical fiber device with a high-loss optical fiber melting point; the cooling liquid is cold water or liquid refrigerant.
According to the technical scheme, the optical fiber direct heat dissipation device provided by the embodiment has the advantages that the optical fiber is placed in the hose, the cooling liquid is directly injected into the hose to wash the optical fiber, waste heat on the optical fiber is taken away, the problems of temperature gradient and small contact surface between the optical fiber and a cold source are solved, the heat dissipation requirement can be efficiently provided for the optical fiber, the heat dissipation effect is good, meanwhile, the optical fiber can get rid of the constraint of a metal substrate, can move and bend along with the hose within a certain range, the length advantage of the optical fiber can be exerted, and the polarization state and waveguide transmission characteristic of laser in the optical fiber are not influenced; the water inlet plug and the water outlet plug are connected with the hose through the quick connector, so that the sealing performance is good and the installation is convenient; the optical fiber and the through hole of the optical fiber which is plugged by water inlet and outlet are sealed by waterproof glue, so that good sealing performance is achieved, and the influence on the performance of the optical fiber due to the extrusion of the optical fiber by adopting a sealing ring for sealing is avoided; the water inlet and the water outlet are connected with the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe through the quick connector, the sealing performance is good, and the installation is convenient.
The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail through the embodiments, but the description is only exemplary of the embodiments of the present invention and should not be considered as limiting the scope of the embodiments of the present invention. The scope of protection of the embodiments of the present invention is defined by the claims. All utilize technical scheme of the embodiment of the utility model, or technical staff in the field is in the utility model discloses under embodiment technical scheme's the inspiration the utility model discloses in the essence and the protection scope of the embodiment, design similar technical scheme and reach above-mentioned technological effect, perhaps to the impartial change and improvement etc. that the application scope was made, all should still belong to within the protection scope is covered to the patent of the embodiment of the utility model.

Claims (3)

1. An optical fiber direct heat dissipation device is characterized by comprising a hose, a water inlet plug, a water outlet plug and cooling liquid; the optical fiber is arranged in the hose, one end of the water inlet plug is connected with one end of the hose through a water inlet plug quick-plugging connector, and one end of the water outlet plug is connected with the other end of the hose through a water outlet plug quick-plugging connector; the water inlet plug is provided with a water inlet plug optical fiber through hole, the water outlet plug is provided with a water outlet plug optical fiber through hole, and the optical fiber sequentially penetrates through the water inlet plug optical fiber through hole, the hose and the water outlet plug optical fiber through hole; the position where the optical fiber penetrates from the water inlet blocking optical fiber through hole and the position where the optical fiber penetrates from the water outlet blocking optical fiber through hole are sealed by waterproof glue; one side of the water inlet plug is provided with a water inlet, the water inlet is provided with a water inlet quick-plug connector, and the water inlet is connected with a water inlet pipe through the water inlet quick-plug connector; a water outlet is formed in one surface of the water outlet plug, a water outlet quick connector is arranged on the water outlet, and the water outlet is connected with a water outlet pipe through the water outlet quick connector; the cooling liquid flows into the hose from the water inlet pipe through the water inlet, and flows out from the water outlet pipe through the water outlet.
2. The optical fiber direct heat sink according to claim 1, wherein the optical fiber is a gain fiber or a nonlinear optical fiber or an optical fiber device having a high-loss melting point of the optical fiber.
3. The optical fiber direct heat sink of claim 1, wherein the cooling fluid is cold water or a liquid refrigerant.
CN202022425360.XU 2020-10-27 2020-10-27 Optical fiber direct heat dissipation device Active CN213584585U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022425360.XU CN213584585U (en) 2020-10-27 2020-10-27 Optical fiber direct heat dissipation device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022425360.XU CN213584585U (en) 2020-10-27 2020-10-27 Optical fiber direct heat dissipation device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN213584585U true CN213584585U (en) 2021-06-29

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CN202022425360.XU Active CN213584585U (en) 2020-10-27 2020-10-27 Optical fiber direct heat dissipation device

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114447740A (en) * 2022-01-29 2022-05-06 中国工程物理研究院激光聚变研究中心 Cooling device and fiber laser

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114447740A (en) * 2022-01-29 2022-05-06 中国工程物理研究院激光聚变研究中心 Cooling device and fiber laser

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