CN213584481U - Wiring device and household appliance - Google Patents

Wiring device and household appliance Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213584481U
CN213584481U CN202023322006.0U CN202023322006U CN213584481U CN 213584481 U CN213584481 U CN 213584481U CN 202023322006 U CN202023322006 U CN 202023322006U CN 213584481 U CN213584481 U CN 213584481U
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China
Prior art keywords
wiring
assembly
housing
wiring assembly
shell
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CN202023322006.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄善武
钱晨晨
董玉祥
王晓斌
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Foshan Shunde Midea Electrical Heating Appliances Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Foshan Shunde Midea Electrical Heating Appliances Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202023322006.0U priority Critical patent/CN213584481U/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides a termination and domestic appliance, wherein, termination includes: a first wiring member; the second wiring assembly is detachably connected with the first wiring assembly, and the first wiring assembly can slide relative to the second wiring assembly so as to adjust the contact state of the electric conductors in the first wiring assembly and the second wiring assembly. The utility model discloses be convenient for to the break-make operation that carries on of first electric conductor, can carry out quick assembly disassembly to first wiring subassembly and second wiring subassembly fast through relative slip to make the dismouting between first wiring subassembly and the second wiring subassembly have the guidance quality, when avoiding carrying out the dismouting to the binding post in the correlation technique, owing to not having the virtual problem of even of circuit that direction limit structure leads to. The stability of conductor connection in termination can also be improved when guaranteeing the dismouting convenience.

Description

Wiring device and household appliance
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the circuit switching, particularly, relate to a termination and domestic appliance.
Background
In the related art, most household appliances adopt small single-chip wiring terminals, and in the wiring process, the wiring terminals are inconvenient to insert manually, so that the problem of low inserting efficiency exists.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses aim at solving one of the technical problem that exists among the prior art or the correlation technique.
To this end, a first aspect of the present invention provides a wiring device.
A second aspect of the present invention provides a household appliance.
In view of this, according to the utility model discloses a first aspect provides a termination, includes: a first wiring member; the second wiring assembly is detachably connected with the first wiring assembly, and the first wiring assembly can slide relative to the second wiring assembly so as to adjust the contact state of the electric conductors in the first wiring assembly and the second wiring assembly.
The utility model provides a termination includes first wiring subassembly and second wiring subassembly, and first wiring subassembly and second wiring subassembly link together detachablely. All be provided with the electric conductor in first wiring subassembly and the second wiring subassembly, two electric conductors contact then can accomplish the transmission of electric energy between two electric conductors. The first wiring assembly includes a first conductor therein, and the second wiring assembly includes a second conductor therein, the first conductor and the second conductor being connectable at a position between the power supply circuit and the load. First wiring subassembly and second wiring subassembly set up to detachable structure, be convenient for to the break-make operation that carries on of first electric conductor, can carry out quick assembly disassembly to first wiring subassembly and second wiring subassembly through relative slip fast, and make the dismouting between first wiring subassembly and the second wiring subassembly have the guidance quality, first wiring subassembly and second wiring subassembly mutual slip can switch the contact state of electric conductor in first wiring subassembly and the second wiring subassembly, when avoiding carrying out the dismouting to the wiring terminal among the correlation technique, because the problem of the virtual circuit that leads to of no direction limit structure. The stability of conductor connection in termination can also be improved when guaranteeing the dismouting convenience.
It will be appreciated that one of the first and second conductors is connected to the power supply line and the other of the first and second conductors is connected to the circuit board.
In some embodiments, the wiring device is used for wiring between a circuit board and a power cord of an electric rice cooker or an electric pressure cooker. The first conductor in the first wiring assembly is welded on the circuit board, the second conductor in the second wiring assembly is connected with the power line, the first wiring assembly slides relative to the second wiring assembly, the first wiring assembly can be detached and installed and connected relative to the second wiring assembly, the first wiring assembly and the second wiring assembly can be detached from each other, the first conductor in the first wiring assembly can be separated from the second conductor in the second wiring assembly, the circuit breaking between the circuit board and the power line is completed, the first wiring assembly and the second wiring assembly are installed with each other, the first conductor and the second conductor in the first wiring assembly can be connected, and the circuit board and the power line are communicated.
In addition, according to the utility model provides an among the above-mentioned technical scheme termination, can also have following additional technical characteristics:
in one possible design, the first terminal assembly slides relative to the second terminal assembly in a first direction to enable the electrical conductors in the first and second terminal assemblies to be brought into contact; the first wiring member is slidable relative to the second wiring member in a second direction opposite to the first direction, and the electrical conductors in the first wiring member and the second wiring member are separated from each other.
In this design, the first and second directions are collinear, and the first terminal assembly can only move relative to the second terminal assembly in either the first or second direction. When the first wiring assembly slides relative to the second wiring assembly along the first direction, the first conductor in the first wiring assembly and the second conductor in the second wiring assembly are contacted with each other, the connection of the first wiring assembly and the second wiring assembly is completed, and the circuits of the first conductor and the second conductor are conducted. When the first wiring assembly slides relative to the second wiring assembly along the second direction, the first conductor in the first wiring assembly and the second conductor in the second wiring assembly are separated from each other, so that the first wiring assembly and the second wiring assembly are disassembled, and the circuits of the first conductor and the second conductor are disconnected. The movable direction of the first wiring assembly and the second wiring assembly is limited, the problem that the first wiring assembly and the second wiring assembly are connected in a virtual mode through electric conductors caused by movement in other directions can be avoided, and installation convenience is improved.
In some embodiments, the first wiring component and the second wiring component are separated by sliding the first wiring component and the second wiring component relatively in a separating direction. The first wiring assembly and the second wiring assembly slide relatively along the opposite direction, and the installation and combination of the first wiring assembly and the second wiring assembly are achieved.
In these embodiments, the movement tracks of the first wiring assembly and the second wiring assembly are a straight line, that is, the first wiring assembly and the second wiring assembly cannot move in other directions, and the problem of virtual connection of electric conductors in the first wiring assembly and the second wiring assembly can be avoided by limiting the movement directions of the first wiring assembly and the second wiring assembly, so that the connection stability of the first wiring assembly and the second wiring assembly is improved, a user can align the electric conductors in the first wiring assembly and the second wiring assembly conveniently, and the installation process is simplified.
In one possible design, the first wiring assembly includes: the first shell is internally provided with a first accommodating cavity, and the first shell is provided with a jack; the inserting piece is arranged in the first accommodating cavity and penetrates through the jack to extend out of the first accommodating cavity.
In this design, first wiring subassembly includes first casing and inserted sheet, and the inserted sheet is the electric conductor in the first wiring subassembly. Be provided with first holding chamber in the first casing, the inserted sheet is located first holding intracavity. Still be provided with the jack on the first casing, the inserted sheet can pass the jack and link to each other with other circuit structure. Wherein, the inserted sheet is a link in the circuit connection, sets up the inserted sheet in the first holding chamber of first casing, has played the guard action to the inserted sheet to through being connected first casing and second wiring subassembly, can realize the effect of the electric conductor contact in inserted sheet and the second wiring subassembly, thereby accomplish the quick installation between first wiring subassembly and the second wiring subassembly.
The first shell is made of hard materials, specifically, the first shell is made of hard non-conductive materials such as resin and plastics. First casing is made by hard material and can avoids first casing to produce too big deformation in carrying out the dismouting in-process with the second wiring subassembly, and then has improved the stability of first wiring subassembly and second wiring subassembly dismouting, avoids the inserted sheet to take place virtual company with the electric conductor in the second wiring subassembly.
In some embodiments, the tabs are soldered directly to the circuit board.
In the embodiments, a part of the insertion piece extends out of the first accommodating cavity through the insertion hole, and the part extending out of the first accommodating cavity is directly welded with the circuit board, so that the insertion piece serving as the electric conductor is fixed on the circuit board, and can also be fixed on the circuit board together with the first shell. Through with first casing fixed connection on the circuit board, be convenient for follow-up dismantle the installation with second coupling assembling and first casing.
In one possible design, the first wiring assembly further includes: the first limiting part is arranged on the first shell, and the inserting piece is clamped with the first limiting part.
In this design, the first wiring assembly further includes a first limiting member disposed on the first housing, and the first limiting member is located in the first accommodating cavity. First locating part and inserted sheet looks joint can play limiting displacement to the inserted sheet, can make first casing and inserted sheet fixed, and both can't rock relatively. Because first casing plays the direction limiting displacement when installing second wiring subassembly, first casing and inserted sheet can't rock relatively, have improved the accuracy of first wiring subassembly and second wiring subassembly installation, have guaranteed can not because the inserted sheet rocks the virtual company of the inserted sheet that leads to and second wiring subassembly in the inserted sheet and the second wiring subassembly relatively first casing in the installation, and then improved the security performance of circuit when working a telephone switchboard through above-mentioned termination.
In some embodiments, a part of the insertion piece protrudes out of the first accommodating cavity through the insertion hole, and the part protruding out of the first accommodating cavity is directly welded with the circuit board. The first limiting part in the first shell can enable the first shell to slide relative to the circuit board, the first shell serves as a guide limiting structure for installing the second wiring assembly, the electric conductor in the second wiring assembly and the insertion sheet in the first wiring assembly can be prevented from being arranged in a biased mode, and therefore the problem of virtual connection of circuits is avoided.
In one possible design, the insert comprises: a body; the limiting part is connected with the body, and the body is clamped with the first limiting part through the limiting part.
In this design, the inserted sheet includes body and spacing portion, and the body chooses for use conducting material to make as the electric conductor in the first wiring subassembly. Spacing portion and the first locating part looks joint of first holding intracavity play the spacing fixed effect of body, have improved the accuracy of first wiring subassembly and second wiring subassembly installation, and then have improved the security performance of circuit when working a telephone switchboard through above-mentioned termination.
It will be appreciated that the body may alternatively be made of one or more materials such as brass, bronze, tin-plated copper alloy, aluminium alloy and the like. The body made of the material can play a good role in conducting electricity.
In some embodiments, the limiting part can be integrally formed on the body, and the manufacturing difficulty of the inserting piece is reduced and the manufacturing process of the inserting piece is simplified by integrally forming the limiting part and the body.
In some embodiments, the limiting part can be made of other insulating materials, so that the safety of the wiring device is improved.
In one possible design, the insert further comprises: the plug pins are connected with the body and are used for being connected with an external circuit.
In this design, the inserted sheet is still including connecting in the participating in of body, and participating in can link to each other with external circuit, and the conductor in the inserted sheet conduct first wiring subassembly, the inserted sheet links to each other with external circuit, has played the electrically conductive effect.
In some embodiments, a part of the insertion piece protrudes out of the first accommodating cavity through the insertion hole, and the part protruding out of the first accommodating cavity is directly welded with the circuit board, so that the stability of connection between the pin and the circuit is improved. And link to each other the circuit on inserted sheet and the circuit board through the welded mode, need not to be connected first wiring subassembly and circuit board at every turn, all carry out fixed mounting, the circuit board links together through welded participating in with first wiring subassembly, has improved the stability that circuit board and termination are connected.
In one possible design, the second wiring assembly includes: a second housing; the plug-in part is connected with the second shell and is inserted into the first accommodating cavity so that the second shell is detachably connected with the first shell.
In this design, the second wiring component includes second casing and grafting portion, and the grafting portion sets up on the second casing, and grafting portion pegs graft each other with first casing. When the inserting part is inserted into the first shell, the inserting part is located in the first accommodating cavity, the second wiring assembly is inserted into the first shell through the inserting part, and detachable connection of the second wiring assembly and the first wiring assembly is achieved.
When the first wiring assembly is required to be connected with the second wiring assembly, the inserting part in the second wiring assembly is inserted into the first accommodating cavity in the first shell along the first direction, after the inserting part and the first accommodating cavity are inserted, the inserting piece in the first wiring assembly is contacted with the electric conductor in the second wiring assembly to form a current flow path which is communicated with each other, and the first wiring assembly and the second wiring assembly are assembled. When first wiring subassembly and second wiring subassembly were dismantled to needs, in extracting the grafting portion in the second wiring subassembly first holding chamber in the first casing along the second direction, the inserted sheet in the first wiring subassembly and the electric conductor separation in the second wiring subassembly this moment have realized the split of first wiring subassembly and second wiring subassembly.
In one possible design, a guide chute is arranged on the first shell; the second wiring member includes: the guide sliding rail is arranged on the inserting part and can slide relative to the guide sliding groove.
In the design, a first shell on the first wiring assembly is provided with a guide sliding groove, and a plug-in part of the second interval assembly is provided with a guide sliding rail. The guide slide rail can slide in the guide sliding groove. Through set up the direction spout on first casing, set up the direction slide rail on grafting portion to with both sliding connection, realized the limiting displacement between grafting portion and the first casing. Avoid grafting portion to rock relative first casing when inserting first casing to avoided setting up the problem of the electric conductor virtual company in inserted sheet and the second wiring subassembly in first casing.
In some embodiments, when the first wiring assembly and the second wiring assembly are required to be connected, the insertion part in the second wiring assembly is inserted into the first accommodating cavity in the first housing along the first direction, at the moment, the guide sliding rail on the insertion part slides in the guide sliding groove along the first direction, the guide sliding groove is limited by moving the guide sliding rail, the limiting effect of the insertion part on moving relative to the first housing is realized, and the problem that the electric conductor connection of the first wiring assembly and the second wiring assembly is unstable after the insertion is completed is avoided. When first wiring subassembly and second wiring subassembly were dismantled to needs, in extracting the first holding chamber in the first casing along the second direction with grafting portion in the second wiring subassembly, the direction slide rail in grafting portion slided in the direction spout along the second direction this moment, shifts out first holding chamber completely when grafting portion, and the direction slide rail spills over the direction spout along with it, has realized the split of first wiring subassembly and second wiring subassembly completely.
In one possible design, the second wiring assembly further includes: the cover body is rotatably connected to the second shell, and the second shell and the cover body enclose to form a second accommodating cavity.
In this design, the second wiring assembly further includes a cover rotatably connected to the second housing, the second housing having an open end. The lid is rotatory can carry out the shutoff with the open end of second casing relatively the second casing, and when the lid shutoff was at the open end of second casing, the lid encloses with the second casing and closes formation second holding chamber. The second accommodating cavity is used for accommodating the electric conductor of the second wiring assembly.
In some embodiments, the second housing is connected to the cover through a rotating shaft, and an elastic member is further disposed between the second housing and the cover.
In these embodiments, the cover body rotates relative to the second housing through the rotating shaft, and when the cover body closes the opening end of the second housing, the elastic member is in an undeformed state. When the lid receives external force to influence and is in the open end of not shutoff second casing, the elastic component is in elastic deformation state, exerts the back that external force disappears on the lid, and the elastic component resumes elastic deformation, and at this moment under the effect of elastic component elasticity, the lid can reset to the state of shutoff second casing open end.
In some embodiments, the second housing and the cover are connected by a flexible bend.
In these embodiments, the flexible bending portion is made of a soft plastic material, so that the cover body can rotate relative to the second housing.
In one possible design, the second wiring assembly further includes: and the wiring terminal is arranged in the second accommodating cavity, and one end, close to the first shell, of the wiring terminal penetrates through the second shell and the insertion part and extends out of the second accommodating cavity.
In this design, the electric conductor in the second wiring subassembly is binding post, and binding post installs in the second holding intracavity in the second casing. And a third accommodating cavity is arranged in the plug-in part connected with the second shell, and the third accommodating cavity is communicated with the second accommodating cavity and is used for accommodating the wiring terminal. The first end of binding post is located second holding intracavity, and binding post's second end is located grafting portion promptly, sets up binding post in grafting portion, carries out the in-process of plug to first wiring subassembly and second wiring subassembly, makes binding post can not expose, has further improved the security to first wiring subassembly and second wiring subassembly plug. Run through the one end that binding post is close to first casing outside second casing and grafting portion extend to second holding chamber, played limiting displacement to binding post through second casing and grafting portion, and insert to first casing when grafting portion, grafting portion can not produce relatively first casing and rock, then binding post can not rock relatively first casing yet, correspond the setting with binding post's position and the position of inserted sheet, when grafting portion inserts first casing, binding post and inserted sheet stable contact, avoid binding post and the problem of inserted sheet virtual even.
In one possible embodiment, the terminal further comprises: the wiring part is positioned in the second accommodating cavity; one end of the connecting portion is connected to the wiring portion, and the other end of the connecting portion extends to the outside of the second accommodating cavity.
In this design, the terminal includes a connection portion and a connection portion, the connection portion and the connection portion being integrally formed. Wiring portion is arranged in linking to each other with external power line, and connecting portion contact with the inserted sheet in the first wiring subassembly, and wiring portion and connecting portion are electrically conductive material and make. When the terminal contacts with the insert, a conductive path can be formed.
In a possible design, be provided with the locating hole on the inserted sheet, binding post still includes: the second limiting piece is arranged on the connecting portion and can be inserted into the positioning hole.
In the design, the insert of the first wiring component is provided with a positioning hole, and the connecting part of the wiring terminal is provided with a second limiting part. When the second locating part is inserted into the locating hole, the inserting piece and the wiring terminal can not move relatively, and the effect of stably connecting the inserting piece and the wiring terminal is achieved.
When the inserting part of the second wiring component is inserted into the first accommodating cavity of the first shell, the connecting part of the wiring terminal is contacted with the inserting piece, and the second limiting part can be inserted into the positioning hole to realize the self-locking function between the wiring terminal and the inserting piece.
In some embodiments, a force exceeding a threshold is applied to the terminal in the second direction to allow the second retaining member to be removed from the alignment aperture, optionally with a force of 80N (newtons).
In one possible design, the second wiring assembly further includes: the first clamping piece is arranged on the cover body; the second clamping piece is arranged on the side wall of the second shell and is clamped with the first clamping piece.
In this design, the second wiring device further includes a first clamping member disposed on the cover body, and a second clamping member disposed on the second housing. The second joint spare is located the lateral wall of second casing, and first joint spare and second joint spare can joint each other. When first joint spare and the mutual joint of second joint spare, the unable relative second casing of lid is rotatory, and the lid lock is on the second casing promptly to the open end of shutoff second casing. When the lid is required to rotate relative to the second shell to open the blockage of the opening end of the second shell, the first clamping piece and the second clamping piece are required to be separated. The cover body is connected with the second shell in a detachable mode through the first clamping piece and the second clamping piece, and the stability of the cover body buckled on the second shell is guaranteed.
In some embodiments, the first clamping member is a buckle, and the second clamping member is a clamping block. Wherein the buckle and/or the clamping block are elastic pieces.
In one possible design, the second wiring assembly further includes: the first positioning piece is arranged on the cover body; the second positioning piece is arranged in the second shell and positioned in the second accommodating cavity, and the first positioning piece is inserted with the second positioning piece.
In this design, the second wiring subassembly still includes first setting element and second setting element, and first setting element and second setting element set up respectively in the second holding chamber of lid and second casing, and first setting element and second setting element peg graft each other, have played the positioning action between lid and the second casing, can rock relative the second casing when avoiding the lid lock on the second casing.
In some embodiments, the first positioning element is selected as an insertion plate, the second positioning element is selected as a positioning groove corresponding to the insertion plate, and the insertion plate can be inserted into the positioning groove to position the cover body and the second shell.
According to the utility model discloses a second aspect provides a household appliance, include: a circuit board; the wiring device of any of the possible designs of the first aspect described above, connected to a circuit board.
The utility model provides a household appliance, including circuit board and termination, strong electric circuit and/or weak electric circuit have on the circuit board, and one among first wiring subassembly and the second wiring subassembly among the termination is connected on the circuit board, and another among first wiring subassembly and the second wiring subassembly among the termination is connected on power cord or other power lines, realizes the effect that links to each other strong electric circuit and/or weak electric circuit on the circuit board with power cord or other power lines.
It will be appreciated that the domestic appliance further comprises a housing in which the circuit board and the wiring connection device are arranged. The utility model discloses a termination among domestic appliance that the second aspect provided is the termination in the arbitrary possible design of above-mentioned first aspect, therefore has the whole beneficial effects of the termination in the arbitrary possible design of above-mentioned first aspect, no longer does too much perusal here.
Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, or may be learned by practice of the invention.
Drawings
The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of which:
fig. 1 shows a schematic structural view of a wiring device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 illustrates a schematic structural view of a first wire connection assembly of one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 illustrates a schematic view of a first wire connection assembly of another embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 shows a schematic structural view of a first housing of an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 5 shows a schematic structural diagram of an insert of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a second wire connecting assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 shows a schematic structural view of a second housing of an embodiment of the invention;
fig. 8 shows a schematic structural view of a connection terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 9 shows a schematic structural view of a first housing of another embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of a wiring device according to another embodiment of the present invention.
Wherein, the correspondence between the reference numbers and the part names in fig. 1 to 10 is:
100 wiring device, 110 first wiring component, 112 first shell, 114 first accommodating cavity, 116 inserting sheet, 1162 body, 1164 limiting part, 1166 inserting pin, 1168 positioning hole, 117 inserting hole, 118 first limiting part, 119 guiding sliding groove, 120 second wiring component, 121 second shell, 122 inserting part, 123 guiding sliding rail, 124 cover body, 125 wiring terminal, 1252 wiring part, 1254 connecting part, 1256 second limiting part, 126 first clamping part, 127 second clamping part, 128 first positioning part and 129 second positioning part.
Detailed Description
In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description. It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present invention may be combined with each other without conflict.
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, however, the present invention may be practiced in other ways than those specifically described herein, and therefore the scope of the present invention is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
A wiring device 100 according to some embodiments of the present invention is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 10.
The first embodiment is as follows:
as shown in fig. 1, a first embodiment of the present invention provides a wiring device 100 including a first wiring assembly 110 and a second wiring assembly 120. The first wire connecting member 110 is detachably connected to the second wire connecting member 120, and the first wire connecting member 110 is slidable relative to the second wire connecting member 120 to adjust the contact state of the electric conductors in the first wire connecting member 110 and the second wire connecting member 120.
In this embodiment, the wiring device 100 includes a first wiring block 110 and a second wiring block 120, and the first wiring block 110 and the second wiring block 120 are detachably connected together. The first wiring assembly 110 and the second wiring assembly 120 are provided with electric conductors, and the electric conductors are contacted with each other so that electric energy can be transmitted between the two electric conductors. The first wiring member 110 includes a first conductor therein, and the second wiring member 120 includes a second conductor therein, the first conductor and the second conductor being connectable at a position between the power supply circuit and the load. First wiring subassembly 110 and second wiring subassembly 120 set up to detachable structure, be convenient for to the on-off operation that carries on of first electric conductor, can carry out quick assembly disassembly to first wiring subassembly 110 and second wiring subassembly 120 through relative slip fast, and make the dismouting between first wiring subassembly 110 and the second wiring subassembly 120 have the guidance quality, first wiring subassembly 110 and second wiring subassembly 120 mutual slip can switch the contact state of electric conductor in first wiring subassembly 110 and the second wiring subassembly 120, when avoiding carrying out the dismouting to wiring terminal 125 among the correlation technique, because do not have the problem that the circuit that leads to of direction limit structure is connected in vain. The stability of the conductor connection in the wiring device 100 can be improved while the convenience of disassembly and assembly is ensured.
It will be appreciated that one of the first and second conductors is connected to the power supply line and the other of the first and second conductors is connected to the circuit board.
In some embodiments, the wiring device 100 is used for wiring between a circuit board and a power cord of an electric rice cooker or an electric pressure cooker. The first conductor in the first wiring component 110 is welded on the circuit board, the second conductor in the second wiring component 120 is connected with the power line, the first wiring component 110 can be detached and installed relative to the second wiring component 120 by sliding the first wiring component 110 relative to the second wiring component 120, after the first wiring component 110 and the second wiring component 120 are detached from each other, the first conductor in the first wiring component 110 can be separated from the second conductor in the second wiring component 120, so that the disconnection between the circuit board and the power line is completed, the first wiring component 110 and the second wiring component 120 are installed with each other, the first conductor and the second conductor in the first wiring component 110 can be connected, and the communication between the circuit board and the power line is completed.
In the above embodiment, the first wire member 110 is slid relative to the second wire member 120 in the first direction, enabling the electrical conductors in the first wire member 110 and the second wire member 120 to be brought into contact; the first wire member 110 is slidable relative to the second wire member 120 in a second direction opposite to the first direction, enabling the electrical conductors in the first wire member 110 and the second wire member 120 to be separated.
In this embodiment, the first and second directions are collinear, and the first wire connecting assembly 110 can only move in the first or second direction relative to the second wire connecting assembly 120. When the first wire connecting assembly 110 slides relative to the second wire connecting assembly 120 along the first direction, the first conductor in the first wire connecting assembly 110 and the second conductor in the second wire connecting assembly 120 contact with each other, so that the connection between the first wire connecting assembly 110 and the second wire connecting assembly 120 is completed, and the circuit of the first conductor and the second conductor is conducted. When the first wire member 110 is slid in the second direction with respect to the second wire member 120, the first conductor in the first wire member 110 and the second conductor in the second wire member 120 are separated from each other, and the first wire member 110 and the second wire member 120 are separated from each other, and the first conductor and the second conductor are electrically disconnected. The movable directions of the first wiring assembly 110 and the second wiring set are limited, so that the problem of virtual connection of electric conductors caused by movement of the first wiring assembly 110 and the second wiring assembly 120 relative to other directions can be avoided, and the convenience of installation is improved.
In some embodiments, the first wiring member 110 and the second wiring member 120 are separated by sliding the first wiring member 110 and the second wiring member 120 relatively in a direction away from each other. The first wiring assembly 110 and the second wiring assembly 120 are relatively slid along the opposite direction, so that the first wiring assembly 110 and the second wiring assembly 120 are installed and combined.
In these embodiments, the movement tracks of the first wire connecting assembly 110 and the second wire connecting assembly 120 are a straight line, that is, the first wire connecting assembly 110 and the second wire connecting assembly 120 cannot move in other directions, and the problem of virtual connection of the conductors in the first wire connecting assembly 110 and the second wire connecting assembly 120 can be avoided by limiting the movement directions of the first wire connecting assembly 110 and the second wire connecting assembly 120, so that the connection stability of the two is improved, a user can align the conductors in the first wire connecting assembly 110 and the second wire connecting assembly 120, and the installation process is simplified.
Example two:
as shown in FIG. 1, a second embodiment of the present invention provides a wiring device 100 including a first wiring assembly 110 and a second wiring assembly 120 detachably connected to each other. Sliding the first wire connecting member 110 relative to the second wire connecting member 120 in a first direction enables the electrical conductors in the first wire connecting member 110 and the second wire connecting member 120 to be brought into contact; the first wire member 110 is slidable relative to the second wire member 120 in a second direction opposite to the first direction, enabling the electrical conductors in the first wire member 110 and the second wire member 120 to be separated.
As shown in fig. 2, the first wiring member 110 includes: the device comprises a first shell 112 and an inserting piece 116, wherein a first accommodating cavity 114 is arranged in the first shell 112, and an inserting hole is formed in the first shell 112; the insertion sheet 116 is disposed in the first accommodating cavity 114, and the insertion sheet 116 penetrates through the insertion hole and extends to the outside of the first accommodating cavity 114.
In this embodiment, the wiring device 100 includes a first wiring block 110 and a second wiring block 120, and the first wiring block 110 and the second wiring block 120 are detachably connected together. The first wiring assembly 110 and the second wiring assembly 120 are provided with electric conductors, and the electric conductors are contacted with each other so that electric energy can be transmitted between the two electric conductors. The first wiring member 110 includes a first conductor therein, and the second wiring member 120 includes a second conductor therein, the first conductor and the second conductor being connectable at a position between the power supply circuit and the load. First wiring subassembly 110 and second wiring subassembly 120 set up to detachable structure, be convenient for to the on-off operation that carries on of first electric conductor, can carry out quick assembly disassembly to first wiring subassembly 110 and second wiring subassembly 120 through relative slip fast, and make the dismouting between first wiring subassembly 110 and the second wiring subassembly 120 have the guidance quality, first wiring subassembly 110 and second wiring subassembly 120 mutual slip can switch the contact state of electric conductor in first wiring subassembly 110 and the second wiring subassembly 120, when avoiding carrying out the dismouting to wiring terminal 125 among the correlation technique, because do not have the problem that the circuit that leads to of direction limit structure is connected in vain. The stability of the conductor connection in the wiring device 100 can be improved while the convenience of disassembly and assembly is ensured.
The first and second directions are collinear, and the first wire connecting assembly 110 can only move in the first or second direction relative to the second wire connecting assembly 120. When the first wire connecting assembly 110 slides relative to the second wire connecting assembly 120 along the first direction, the first conductor in the first wire connecting assembly 110 and the second conductor in the second wire connecting assembly 120 contact with each other, so that the connection between the first wire connecting assembly 110 and the second wire connecting assembly 120 is completed, and the circuit of the first conductor and the second conductor is conducted. When the first wire member 110 is slid in the second direction with respect to the second wire member 120, the first conductor in the first wire member 110 and the second conductor in the second wire member 120 are separated from each other, and the first wire member 110 and the second wire member 120 are separated from each other, and the first conductor and the second conductor are electrically disconnected. The movable directions of the first wiring assembly 110 and the second wiring set are limited, so that the problem of virtual connection of electric conductors caused by movement of the first wiring assembly 110 and the second wiring assembly 120 relative to other directions can be avoided, and the convenience of installation is improved.
The first wire connection assembly 110 includes a first housing 112 and a blade 116, the blade 116 being an electrical conductor in the first wire connection assembly 110. First housing 112 has a first receiving cavity 114, and insert 116 is located in first receiving cavity 114. First housing 112 is also provided with a jack through which blade 116 can pass to connect to other circuit structures. Wherein, inserted sheet 116 is a link in the circuit connection, sets up inserted sheet 116 in first holding chamber 114 of first casing 112, has played the guard action to inserted sheet 116 to through being connected first casing 112 with second wiring subassembly 120, can realize the effect of the electric conductor contact in inserted sheet 116 and the second wiring subassembly 120, thereby accomplish the quick installation between first wiring subassembly 110 and the second wiring subassembly 120.
Referring to fig. 3, which shows a schematic view of the structure of the blades 116 and the first housing 112 of the first wire connecting assembly 110, a is the assembling direction of the blades 116.
The first housing 112 is made of a hard material, and specifically, the first housing 112 is made of a hard non-conductive material such as resin or plastic. First casing 112 is made by hard material and can avoids first casing 112 to produce too big deformation in the dismouting in-process with second wiring subassembly 120, and then has improved the stability of first wiring subassembly 110 and the dismouting of second wiring subassembly 120, avoids the electric conductor in inserted sheet 116 and the second wiring subassembly 120 to take place virtual company.
In some embodiments, the tabs 116 are soldered directly to the circuit board.
In these embodiments, a portion of the insertion sheet 116 protrudes out of the first receiving cavity 114 through the insertion hole, and the portion protruding out of the first receiving cavity 114 is directly welded to the circuit board, so as to fix the insertion sheet 116 serving as a conductive body on the circuit board, and also fix the insertion sheet on the circuit board together with the first housing 112. By fixedly connecting the first housing 112 to the circuit board, the second connecting assembly can be conveniently detached from and mounted on the first housing 112.
As shown in fig. 4, in any of the above embodiments, the first wiring member 110 further includes: the first limiting member 118 is disposed on the first housing 112, and the inserting piece 116 is connected to the first limiting member 118.
In this embodiment, the first wiring assembly 110 further includes a first retaining member 118 disposed on the first housing 112, and the first retaining member 118 is located in the first receiving cavity 114. First locating part 118 and inserted sheet 116 looks joint can play limiting displacement to inserted sheet 116, can make first casing 112 and inserted sheet 116 fixed, and both can't rock relatively. Because first casing 112 plays the direction limiting displacement when installing second wiring subassembly 120, first casing 112 and inserted sheet 116 can't rock relatively, improved the accuracy of first wiring subassembly 110 with the installation of second wiring subassembly 120, guaranteed can not because inserted sheet 116 rocks the virtual of the electric conductor in inserted sheet 116 and the second wiring subassembly 120 that leads to relatively first casing 112 in the installation, and then improved the security performance of circuit when working a telephone switchboard through above-mentioned termination 100.
In some embodiments, a portion of the insertion sheet 116 protrudes out of the first receiving cavity 114 through the insertion hole, and the portion protruding out of the first receiving cavity 114 is directly soldered to the circuit board. The first limiting member 118 in the first housing 112 can prevent the first housing 112 from sliding relative to the circuit board, and the first housing 112 is used as a guiding and limiting structure for installing the second wiring assembly 120, so that the offset arrangement of the conductor in the second wiring assembly 120 and the insertion sheet 116 in the first wiring assembly 110 can be avoided, and the problem of virtual connection of the circuit is avoided.
As shown in FIG. 5, in any of the above embodiments, tab 116 includes: a body 1162 and a limit portion 1164. The limiting portion 1164 is connected to the body 1162, and the body 1162 is connected to the first limiting member 118 through the limiting portion 1164.
In this embodiment, the insert 116 includes a body 1162 and a limiting portion 1164, and the body 1162 is used as a conductive body in the first wiring assembly 110 and is made of a conductive material. The limiting portion 1164 is clamped to the first limiting member 118 in the first accommodating cavity 114, so as to limit and fix the body 1162, thereby improving the accuracy of mounting the first wiring assembly 110 and the second wiring assembly 120, and further improving the safety performance of the circuit during wiring through the wiring device 100.
It is understood that the body 1162 may be made of one or more materials selected from brass, bronze, tin-plated copper alloy, aluminum alloy, and the like. The body 1162 made of the above material can have a good conductive function.
In some embodiments, the limiting portion 1164 may be integrally formed on the body 1162, and the limiting portion 1164 and the body 1162 are integrally formed, so that the manufacturing difficulty of the insert 116 is reduced, and the manufacturing process of the insert 116 is simplified.
In some embodiments, the limiting portion 1164 may be made of other insulating materials, so as to improve the safety of the wiring device 100.
In any of the above embodiments, tab 116 further includes a pin 1166. Pin 1166 is connected to body 1162, and pin 1166 is used for connecting to external circuit.
In this embodiment, the plug 116 further includes a pin 1166 connected to the body 1162, the pin 1166 can be connected to an external circuit, that is, the plug 116 serves as a conductor in the first wiring assembly 110, and the plug 116 is connected to the external circuit to conduct electricity.
In some embodiments, a portion of the insertion sheet 116 protrudes out of the first receiving cavity 114 through the insertion hole, and the portion protruding out of the first receiving cavity 114 is directly welded to the circuit board, so that the stability of the connection between the pins 1166 and the circuit is improved. And the insertion sheet 116 is connected with the circuit on the circuit board by welding, so that the first wiring component 110 is not required to be fixedly mounted when being connected with the circuit board every time, and the circuit board is connected with the first wiring component 110 by the welded pins 1166, thereby improving the connection stability of the circuit board and the wiring device 100.
As shown in fig. 6, in any of the above embodiments, the second wiring assembly 120 includes a second housing 121 and a plug portion 122, the plug portion 122 is connected to the second housing 121, and the plug portion 122 is inserted into the first receiving cavity 114, so that the second housing 121 is detachably connected to the first housing 112.
In this embodiment, the second wire connecting assembly 120 includes a second housing 121 and a mating part 122, the mating part 122 is disposed on the second housing 121, and the mating part 122 is mated with the first housing 112. When the inserting portion 122 is inserted into the first housing 112, the inserting portion 122 is located in the first receiving cavity 114, and the second wiring assembly 120 is inserted into the first housing 112 through the inserting portion 122, so that the second wiring assembly 120 is detachably connected to the first wiring assembly 110.
When the first wiring assembly 110 and the second wiring assembly 120 need to be connected, the insertion part 122 in the second wiring assembly 120 is inserted into the first accommodating cavity 114 in the first housing 112 along the first direction, and after the insertion part 122 is inserted into the first accommodating cavity 114, the insertion sheet 116 in the first wiring assembly 110 contacts with the electric conductor in the second wiring assembly 120 to form a mutually communicated current flow path, so that the first wiring assembly 110 and the second wiring assembly 120 are assembled. When the first wiring assembly 110 and the second wiring assembly 120 need to be disassembled, the inserting part 122 in the second wiring assembly 120 is pulled out of the first accommodating cavity 114 in the first housing 112 along the second direction, and at this time, the inserting sheet 116 in the first wiring assembly 110 is separated from the electric conductor in the second wiring assembly 120, so that the first wiring assembly 110 and the second wiring assembly 120 are disassembled.
As shown in fig. 9, in any of the above embodiments, the first housing 112 is provided with a guide chute 119. The second wiring member 120 includes a guide rail 123. The guide slide rail 123 is disposed on the insertion portion 122, and the guide slide rail 123 can slide relative to the guide slide groove 119.
In this embodiment, the first housing 112 of the first wiring assembly 110 is provided with a guiding sliding slot 119, and the second plug portion 122 of the second partition is provided with a guiding sliding rail 123. The guide rail 123 is slidable in the guide chute 119. Through set up direction spout 119 on first casing 112, set up direction slide rail 123 on grafting portion 122 to with both sliding connection, realized the limiting displacement between grafting portion 122 and first casing 112. The insertion part 122 is prevented from shaking relative to the first housing 112 when being inserted into the first housing 112, so that the problem of the virtual connection between the insertion piece 116 arranged in the first housing 112 and the electric conductor in the second wiring assembly 120 is avoided.
In some embodiments, when the first wiring assembly 110 and the second wiring assembly 120 need to be connected, the insertion portion 122 of the second wiring assembly 120 is inserted into the first receiving cavity 114 of the first housing 112 along the first direction, at this time, the guide slide rail 123 on the insertion portion 122 slides in the guide slide groove 119 along the first direction, and the guide slide groove 119 achieves a limiting effect on the movement of the insertion portion 122 relative to the first housing 112 by limiting the movement of the guide slide rail 123, so as to avoid the problem that the electrical conductor connection between the first wiring assembly 110 and the second wiring assembly 120 is unstable after the insertion is completed. When the first wiring assembly 110 and the second wiring assembly 120 need to be detached, the inserting part 122 in the second wiring assembly 120 is pulled out of the first accommodating cavity 114 in the first housing 112 along the second direction, at this time, the guide slide rail 123 on the inserting part 122 slides in the guide slide groove 119 along the second direction, and when the inserting part 122 is completely moved out of the first accommodating cavity 114, the guide slide rail 123 completely overflows the guide slide groove 119, so that the detachment of the first wiring assembly 110 and the second wiring assembly 120 is realized.
In any of the above embodiments, the second wire connection assembly 120 further includes a cover 124, as shown in fig. 6 and 7. The cover 124 is rotatably connected to the second housing 121, and the second housing 121 and the cover 124 enclose to form a second accommodating cavity.
In this embodiment, the second wire connecting assembly 120 further includes a cover 124 rotatably coupled to the second housing 121, the second housing 121 having an open end. The cover 124 rotates relative to the second housing 121 to close the open end of the second housing 121, and when the cover 124 closes the open end of the second housing 121, the cover 124 and the second housing 121 enclose a second accommodating cavity. The second receiving cavity is used for receiving the electric conductor of the second wiring assembly 120.
In some embodiments, the second housing 121 and the cover 124 are connected by a rotating shaft, and an elastic member is further disposed between the second housing 121 and the cover 124.
In these embodiments, the cover 124 rotates relative to the second casing 121 through the rotation shaft, and when the cover 124 closes the opening end of the second casing 121, the elastic member is in an undeformed state. When the cover 124 is affected by an external force and is not in the state of blocking the open end of the second housing 121, the elastic member is in an elastic deformation state, after the external force applied to the cover 124 disappears, the elastic member recovers the elastic deformation, and at this time, under the effect of the elastic force of the elastic member, the cover 124 can be reset to the state of blocking the open end of the second housing 121.
In some embodiments, the second housing 121 and the cover 124 are connected by a flexible bend.
In these embodiments, the flexible bending portion is made of a soft plastic material, so that the cover 124 can rotate relative to the second housing 121.
In any of the above embodiments, the second wire connection assembly 120 further includes a wire connection terminal 125, as shown in FIG. 8. The connection terminal 125 is disposed in the second accommodating cavity, and one end of the connection terminal 125 close to the first housing 112 penetrates through the second housing 121 and the insertion part 122 and extends out of the second accommodating cavity.
In this embodiment, the electrical conductor in the second terminal assembly 120 is a terminal 125, and the terminal 125 is installed in the second accommodating cavity in the second housing 121. A third accommodating cavity is formed in the insertion part 122 connected to the second housing 121, and the third accommodating cavity is communicated with the second accommodating cavity for accommodating the terminal 125. The first end of the connection terminal 125 is located in the second receiving cavity, and the second end of the connection terminal 125 penetrates through the third receiving cavity and extends to one end of the insertion part 122, i.e., the second end of the connection terminal 125 is exposed out of the insertion part 122. One end of the wiring terminal 125 close to the first housing 112 penetrates through the second housing 121 and the inserting part 122 and extends out of the second accommodating cavity, the wiring terminal 125 is limited by the second housing 121 and the inserting part 122, and when the inserting part 122 is inserted into the first housing 112, the inserting part 122 does not shake relative to the first housing 112, the wiring terminal 125 does not shake relative to the first housing 112, the position of the wiring terminal 125 corresponds to the position of the inserting piece 116, when the inserting part 122 is inserted into the first housing 112, the wiring terminal 125 is stably contacted with the inserting piece 116, and the problem that the wiring terminal 125 is connected with the inserting piece 116 in a virtual mode is avoided.
As shown in fig. 8, in any of the above embodiments, the junction terminal 125 further includes the terminal portion 1252 and the connection portion 1254. The wiring portion 1252 is located in the second accommodating cavity; one end of the connecting portion 1254 is connected to the connecting portion 1252, and the other end of the connecting portion 1254 extends to the outside of the second accommodating cavity.
In this embodiment, the terminal 125 includes a terminal portion 1252 and a connecting portion 1254, and the connecting portion 1254 and the terminal portion 1252 are integrally formed. Wiring portion 1252 is used for connecting with external power line, and connecting portion 1254 contacts with inserted sheet 116 in first wiring subassembly 110, and wiring portion 1252 and connecting portion 1254 are electrically conductive material and make. When the wire terminals 125 are in contact with the blades 116, a conductive path can be formed.
As shown in fig. 5, in any of the above embodiments, the insert 116 is provided with a positioning hole 1168, and the terminal 125 further includes a second stopper 1256. A second stopper 1256 is provided on the connecting portion 1254, and the second stopper 1256 can be inserted into the positioning hole 1168.
In this embodiment, the insert 116 of the first wire connecting assembly 110 has a positioning hole 1168, and the connecting portion 1254 of the wire connecting terminal 125 has a second stopper 1256. When the second limiting member 1256 is inserted into the positioning hole 1168, the insert 116 and the connection terminal 125 cannot move relatively, so that the insert 116 and the connection terminal 125 are stably connected.
When the inserting portion 122 of the second wiring assembly 120 is inserted into the first receiving cavity 114 of the first housing 112, the connecting portion 1254 of the wiring terminal 125 contacts with the insert 116, and at this time, the second stopper 1256 can be inserted into the positioning hole 1168, so as to achieve a self-locking function between the wiring terminal 125 and the insert 116.
In some embodiments, a force exceeding a threshold is applied to the wire connecting terminal 125 in the second direction to allow the second retaining member 1256 to be disengaged from the positioning hole 1168, which is optionally 80N (newtons).
As shown in fig. 6, in any of the above embodiments, the second wiring member 120 further includes: the first clamping piece 126 and the second clamping piece 127, the first clamping piece 126 is arranged on the cover body 124; the second clamping member 127 is disposed on the sidewall of the second casing 121, and the second clamping member 127 is clamped with the first clamping member 126.
In this embodiment, the second wiring device 100 further includes a first snap member 126 disposed on the cover 124, and a second snap member 127 disposed on the second housing 121. The second clamping member 127 is located on the side wall of the second housing 121, and the first clamping member 126 and the second clamping member 127 can be clamped with each other. When the first engaging member 126 and the second engaging member 127 are engaged with each other, the cover 124 cannot rotate relative to the second housing 121, i.e., the cover 124 is fastened to the second housing 121 and closes the open end of the second housing 121. When the cover 124 needs to be rotated relative to the second housing 121 to open the open end of the second housing 121, the first latch 126 needs to be separated from the second latch 127. The detachable connection of the cover 124 and the second casing 121 is realized through the first clamping piece 126 and the second clamping piece 127, and the stability of the cover 124 buckled on the second casing 121 is also ensured.
In some embodiments, the first latch member 126 is a latch, and the second latch member 127 is a latch. Wherein the buckle and/or the clamping block are elastic pieces.
In any of the above embodiments, the second wire connecting assembly 120 further includes a first positioning member 128 and a second positioning member 129, as shown in FIG. 6. The first positioning element 128 is disposed on the cover 124; the second positioning element 129 is disposed in the second housing 121, the second positioning element 129 is disposed in the second accommodating cavity, and the first positioning element 128 is inserted into the second positioning element 129.
In this embodiment, the second wire connecting assembly 120 further includes a first positioning element 128 and a second positioning element 129, the first positioning element 128 and the second positioning element 129 are respectively disposed in the second receiving cavities of the cover 124 and the second housing 121, and the first positioning element 128 and the second positioning element 129 are inserted into each other, so as to position the cover 124 and the second housing 121, and prevent the cover 124 from being able to swing relative to the second housing 121 when the cover 124 is fastened to the second housing 121.
In some embodiments, the first positioning element 128 is selected as an insert plate, and the second positioning element 129 is selected as a positioning groove corresponding to the insert plate, and the insert plate can be inserted into the positioning groove to position the cover 124 and the second housing 121.
Example three:
as shown in fig. 10, a third embodiment of the present invention provides a wiring device 100, wherein the wiring device 100 includes a first wiring assembly 110 and a second wiring assembly 120.
The first wiring member 110 includes: a first housing 112, a tab 116 and a first stop 118. First housing 112 is provided with first accommodation chamber 114 therein, is provided with the jack on first housing 112, and insert 116 sets up in first accommodation chamber 114, and insert 116 runs through the jack and extends to outside first accommodation chamber 114.
The first wire connection assembly 110 includes a first housing 112 and a blade 116, the blade 116 being an electrical conductor in the first wire connection assembly 110. First housing 112 has a first receiving cavity 114, and insert 116 is located in first receiving cavity 114. First housing 112 is also provided with a jack through which blade 116 can pass to connect to other circuit structures. Wherein, inserted sheet 116 is a link in the circuit connection, sets up inserted sheet 116 in first holding chamber 114 of first casing 112, has played the guard action to inserted sheet 116 to through being connected first casing 112 with second wiring subassembly 120, can realize the effect of the electric conductor contact in inserted sheet 116 and the second wiring subassembly 120, thereby accomplish the quick installation between first wiring subassembly 110 and the second wiring subassembly 120.
The first housing 112 is made of a hard material, and specifically, the first housing 112 is made of a hard non-conductive material such as resin or plastic. First casing 112 is made by hard material and can avoids first casing 112 to produce too big deformation in the dismouting in-process with second wiring subassembly 120, and then has improved the stability of first wiring subassembly 110 and the dismouting of second wiring subassembly 120, avoids the electric conductor in inserted sheet 116 and the second wiring subassembly 120 to take place virtual company.
In some embodiments, for the connection of strong electric connecting wires of electric cookers and electric pressure cookers, three positions of a live wire, a zero wire and a ground wire on a power panel are all connected by a single terminal. Therefore, the first wiring component 110 is provided with three insertion pieces 116 corresponding to the live wire, the neutral wire and the ground wire, and the three insertion pieces 116 are all located in the first accommodation cavity 114 of the first housing 112.
The first wiring member 110 includes: the second housing 121, the cover 124, the insertion part 122 and the connection terminal 125, the insertion part 122 is connected to the second housing 121, and the insertion part 122 is inserted into the first receiving cavity 114, so that the second housing 121 is detachably connected to the first housing 112. The cover 124 is rotatably connected to the second housing 121, and the second housing 121 and the cover 124 enclose to form a second accommodating cavity. The connection terminal 125 is disposed in the second accommodating cavity, and one end of the connection terminal 125 close to the first housing 112 penetrates through the second housing 121 and the insertion part 122 and extends out of the second accommodating cavity.
The second wire connecting assembly 120 includes a second housing 121 and a plug portion 122, the plug portion 122 is disposed on the second housing 121, and the plug portion 122 is plugged with the first housing 112. When the inserting portion 122 is inserted into the first housing 112, the inserting portion 122 is located in the first receiving cavity 114, and the second wiring assembly 120 is inserted into the first housing 112 through the inserting portion 122, so that the second wiring assembly 120 is detachably connected to the first wiring assembly 110. The second wire connecting assembly 120 further includes a cover 124 rotatably coupled to the second housing 121, the second housing 121 having an open end. The cover 124 rotates relative to the second housing 121 to close the open end of the second housing 121, and when the cover 124 closes the open end of the second housing 121, the cover 124 and the second housing 121 enclose a second accommodating cavity. The second receiving cavity is used for receiving the electric conductor of the second wiring assembly 120. The conductive body in the second wire connecting assembly 120 is a wire connecting terminal 125, and the wire connecting terminal 125 is installed in the second accommodating cavity in the second housing 121. A third accommodating cavity is formed in the insertion part 122 connected to the second housing 121, and the third accommodating cavity is communicated with the second accommodating cavity for accommodating the terminal 125. The first end of the wiring terminal 125 is located in the second accommodating cavity, the second end of the wiring terminal 125 is located in the second accommodating cavity, that is, the second end of the wiring terminal 125 is located in the insertion portion 122, the wiring terminal 125 is arranged in the insertion portion 122, and in the process of plugging and unplugging the first wiring assembly 110 and the second wiring assembly 120, the wiring terminal 125 is not exposed, so that the plugging and unplugging safety of the first wiring assembly 110 and the second wiring assembly 120 is further improved. One end of the wiring terminal 125 close to the first housing 112 penetrates through the second housing 121 and the inserting part 122 and extends out of the second accommodating cavity, the wiring terminal 125 is limited by the second housing 121 and the inserting part 122, and when the inserting part 122 is inserted into the first housing 112, the inserting part 122 does not shake relative to the first housing 112, the wiring terminal 125 does not shake relative to the first housing 112, the position of the wiring terminal 125 corresponds to the position of the inserting piece 116, when the inserting part 122 is inserted into the first housing 112, the wiring terminal 125 is stably contacted with the inserting piece 116, and the problem that the wiring terminal 125 is connected with the inserting piece 116 in a virtual mode is avoided.
In some embodiments, for the connection of strong electric connecting wires of electric cookers and electric pressure cookers, three positions of a live wire, a zero wire and a ground wire on a power panel are all connected by a single terminal. Therefore, the second wiring assembly 120 is provided with three wiring terminals 125 corresponding to the live wire, the neutral wire and the ground wire, and the three insertion pieces 116 are all located in the second accommodating cavity of the second housing 121.
In any of the above embodiments, the first housing 112 is provided with a guide chute 119. The second wiring member 120 includes a guide rail 123. The guide slide rail 123 is disposed on the insertion portion 122, and the guide slide rail 123 can slide relative to the guide slide groove 119.
In this embodiment, the first housing 112 of the first wiring assembly 110 is provided with a guiding sliding slot 119, and the second plug portion 122 of the second partition is provided with a guiding sliding rail 123. The guide rail 123 is slidable in the guide chute 119. Through set up direction spout 119 on first casing 112, set up direction slide rail 123 on grafting portion 122 to with both sliding connection, realized the limiting displacement between grafting portion 122 and first casing 112. The insertion part 122 is prevented from shaking relative to the first housing 112 when being inserted into the first housing 112, so that the problem of the virtual connection between the insertion piece 116 arranged in the first housing 112 and the electric conductor in the second wiring assembly 120 is avoided.
In some embodiments, when the first wiring assembly 110 and the second wiring assembly 120 need to be connected, the insertion portion 122 of the second wiring assembly 120 is inserted into the first receiving cavity 114 of the first housing 112 along the first direction, at this time, the guide slide rail 123 on the insertion portion 122 slides in the guide slide groove 119 along the first direction, and the guide slide groove 119 achieves a limiting effect on the movement of the insertion portion 122 relative to the first housing 112 by limiting the movement of the guide slide rail 123, so as to avoid the problem that the electrical conductor connection between the first wiring assembly 110 and the second wiring assembly 120 is unstable after the insertion is completed. When the first wiring assembly 110 and the second wiring assembly 120 need to be detached, the inserting part 122 in the second wiring assembly 120 is pulled out of the first accommodating cavity 114 in the first housing 112 along the second direction, at this time, the guide slide rail 123 on the inserting part 122 slides in the guide slide groove 119 along the second direction, and when the inserting part 122 is completely moved out of the first accommodating cavity 114, the guide slide rail 123 completely overflows the guide slide groove 119, so that the detachment of the first wiring assembly 110 and the second wiring assembly 120 is realized.
Example four:
the fourth embodiment of the utility model provides a domestic appliance, include: a circuit board and a wiring device as in the first or second embodiment, the wiring device being connected to the circuit board.
In this embodiment, the household appliance includes a circuit board and a wiring device, the circuit board has a strong electric circuit and/or a weak electric circuit, one of the first wiring component and the second wiring component in the wiring device is connected to the circuit board, and the other of the first wiring component and the second wiring component in the wiring device is connected to the power line or other power lines, so as to connect the strong electric circuit and/or the weak electric circuit on the circuit board to the power line or other power lines.
It will be appreciated that the domestic appliance further comprises a housing in which the circuit board and the wiring connection device are arranged. The wiring device in the household appliance in this embodiment is the wiring device in any embodiment described above, so that the wiring device in any embodiment of the first aspect has all the beneficial effects of the wiring device in any embodiment described above, and redundant description is not repeated here.
It is to be understood that, in the claims, the specification and the drawings attached to the specification, the term "plurality" means two or more, and unless otherwise specified, the terms "upper", "lower" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the purpose of describing the present invention more conveniently and simplifying the description, but not for the purpose of indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have the specific orientation described, be constructed and operated in the specific orientation, and thus the description should not be construed as limiting the present invention; the terms "connect," "mount," "secure," and the like are to be construed broadly, and for example, "connect" may refer to a fixed connection between multiple objects, a removable connection between multiple objects, or an integral connection; the multiple objects may be directly connected to each other or indirectly connected to each other through an intermediate. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art from the above data.
In the claims, the specification and drawings of the specification, the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "specific embodiments," and the like, means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In the claims, the description and the drawings of the present application, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes will occur to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (15)

1. A wiring device, comprising:
a first wiring member;
the second wiring assembly is detachably connected with the first wiring assembly, and the first wiring assembly can slide relative to the second wiring assembly so as to adjust the contact state of the electric conductors in the first wiring assembly and the second wiring assembly.
2. The wiring lug of claim 1,
the first wiring assembly slides relative to the second wiring assembly along a first direction, and the first wiring assembly and the second wiring assembly can be contacted with the electric conductors;
the first wiring member is slidable in a second direction relative to the second wiring member to separate the electric conductors in the first wiring member and the second wiring member,
wherein the first direction and the second direction are opposite.
3. The wiring lug of claim 2, wherein the first wiring assembly comprises:
the first shell is internally provided with a first accommodating cavity, and the first shell is provided with a jack;
the inserting piece is arranged in the first accommodating cavity and penetrates through the inserting hole to extend to the outside of the first accommodating cavity.
4. The wiring lug of claim 3, wherein the first wiring assembly further comprises:
the first limiting part is arranged on the first shell, and the inserting piece is clamped with the first limiting part.
5. The wiring lug of claim 4, wherein the blade comprises:
a body;
the limiting part is connected with the body, and the body is clamped with the first limiting part through the limiting part.
6. The wiring lug of claim 5, wherein the blade further comprises:
the pins are connected with the body and are used for being connected with an external circuit board.
7. The wiring lug of any one of claims 3 to 6, wherein the second wiring assembly comprises:
a second housing;
the plug-in part is connected with the second shell, and the plug-in part is inserted into the first accommodating cavity so that the second shell is detachably connected with the first shell.
8. The wiring lug of claim 7,
a guide chute is arranged on the first shell;
the second wiring member includes:
the guide sliding rail is arranged on the inserting part and can slide relative to the guide sliding groove.
9. The wiring lug of claim 8, wherein the second wiring assembly further comprises:
the cover body is rotatably connected to the second shell, and the second shell and the cover body are enclosed to form a second accommodating cavity.
10. The wiring lug of claim 9, wherein the second wiring assembly further comprises:
and the wiring terminal is arranged in the second accommodating cavity, and one end, close to the first shell, of the wiring terminal penetrates through the second shell and the insertion part and extends out of the second accommodating cavity.
11. The wiring lug of claim 10, wherein the wiring terminal further comprises:
the wiring part is positioned in the second accommodating cavity;
the connecting portion, the one end of connecting portion connect in wiring portion, the other end of connecting portion extends to outside the second holding chamber.
12. The wiring device of claim 11, wherein the insert has a locating hole formed therein, the terminal further comprising:
the second limiting piece is arranged on the connecting portion and can be inserted into the positioning hole.
13. The wiring lug of claim 9, wherein the second wiring assembly further comprises:
the first clamping piece is arranged on the cover body;
the second joint spare, set up in on the lateral wall of second casing, the second joint spare with first joint spare looks lock joint.
14. The wiring lug of claim 9, wherein the second wiring assembly further comprises:
the first positioning piece is arranged on the cover body;
the second positioning piece is arranged in the second shell and positioned in the second accommodating cavity, and the first positioning piece is connected with the second positioning piece in an inserting mode.
15. A household appliance, characterized in that it comprises:
a circuit board;
the wiring device of any one of claims 1 to 14, attached to the circuit board.
CN202023322006.0U 2020-12-31 2020-12-31 Wiring device and household appliance Active CN213584481U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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