CN213572657U

CN213572657U - Decorative column for tall and big window

Info

Publication number: CN213572657U
Application number: CN202022272665.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈宏谋; 王平; 李世光; 莫桓懿; 唐友贵; 裴圣瑞
Original assignee: Guangxi Construction Co Ltd of China Construction Eighth Engineering Division Co Ltd
Current assignee: Guangxi Construction Co Ltd of China Construction Eighth Engineering Division Co Ltd
Priority date: 2020-10-13
Filing date: 2020-10-13
Publication date: 2021-06-29
Anticipated expiration: 2030-10-13

Abstract

The utility model discloses a decorative column used between tall and big windows, which comprises an inner brick column (1), a reinforced concrete structure (2) and a capping structure (3); the inner brick column (1) is a columnar structure with a rectangular cross section, the reinforced concrete structure (2) is provided with internal corners (21), so that the reinforced concrete structure (2) forms a columnar structure with an L-shaped cross section, and a pair of reinforced concrete structures (2) are respectively and symmetrically constructed on two sides of the inner brick column (1) to form a decorative column with a convex cross section; the long side of the steel-concrete structure (2) is connected with the side surface of the inner brick column (1), and the short side of the steel-concrete structure (2) is connected with the side surface of the tall window; the top of the inner brick column (1) is poured by the capping structure (3), and the upper end face of the capping structure (3) is flush with the upper end faces of the pair of steel-concrete structures (2). The utility model discloses can be used for the stable stay between the big window form of height and decorate, the efficiency of construction is high and with low costs.

Description

Decorative column for tall and big window

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a constructional column especially relates to a decorative column that is used for between tall and big window.

Background

The constructional column is a reinforced concrete structure arranged in the wall body of a multi-layer brick-concrete structure building in order to enhance the integrity and stability of the building, and is connected with each layer of ring beam to form a space frame capable of resisting bending and shearing, and the constructional column is an effective measure for preventing houses from collapsing. The arrangement positions of the constructional columns are at four corners of the outer wall, the joints of the cross walls and the outer longitudinal walls at staggered positions, two sides of a larger hole, the joints of the inner wall and the outer wall of a large room, two sides of a window body and the like. Along with building structure requires more and more high to floor height, daylighting etc. the window form height of building structure and big, the decoration post structural strength who sets up between high big window form is lower, and the decoration post that adopts concrete placement is with high costs, and building material's consumption is great.

Disclosure of Invention

An object of the utility model is to provide a decorative post for between big window of height can be used for the stable support and the decoration between the big window form of height, and the efficiency of construction is high and with low costs.

The utility model discloses a realize like this:

a decorative column for a tall window comprises an inner brick column, a steel-concrete structure and a capping structure; the inner brick column is a columnar structure with a rectangular cross section, the reinforced concrete structure is provided with internal corners, so that the reinforced concrete structure forms a columnar structure with an L-shaped cross section, and a pair of reinforced concrete structures are symmetrically constructed on two sides of the inner brick column respectively to form a decorative column with a convex cross section; the long edge of the reinforced concrete structure is connected with the side surface of the inner brick column, and the short edge of the reinforced concrete structure is connected with the side surface of the tall window; the top of brick post including the structure is pour to the capping, and the up end of capping and the up end of a pair of reinforced concrete structure flush.

The inner brick column is internally provided with a plurality of tie bars, and the two ends of the tie bars respectively form a bent anchor structure and extend into the pair of reinforced concrete structures.

The tie bars are arranged at intervals in a layered mode along the height direction of the inner brick column, and a plurality of tie bars are arranged at intervals between every two layers.

The two sides of the inner brick column are provided with the horse tooth rubbing device, and the structure of the horse tooth rubbing device is that the horse tooth rubbing device moves back first and then moves back.

The reinforcement cage in the reinforced concrete structure comprises a bottom and a top encryption area and a middle non-encryption area, and the stirrup interval of the encryption area is smaller than that of the non-encryption area.

The outside of the decorative column is surrounded with a movable hoop, and square timbers are arranged between the outer surface of the inner brick column, the steel-concrete structure and the internal corner of the steel-concrete structure and the movable hoop.

The utility model has the advantages that the steel-concrete structure with the L-shaped structure can play a role in stably and effectively fixing and supporting the tall window bodies on both sides, and simultaneously, the convex structure forms a second-level line to play a good decoration role; the utility model discloses a masonry structure of interior brick post and capping structure can reduce the quantity of concrete under the circumstances of guaranteeing sufficient stability, practices thrift construction cost, improves the efficiency of construction.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of the decoration column of the present invention used in a tall and big window;

FIG. 2 is a longitudinal sectional view of the decoration column for tall and large windows of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the steel reinforcement cage in the decoration column used in the tall and big window of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the present invention for reinforcing a decoration column between tall and big windows;

fig. 5 is a construction schematic view of the utility model discloses a decorative column for between tall and big window.

In the figure, 1 inner brick column, 11 tie bars, 2 steel-concrete structure, 21 internal corners, 22 encrypted area, 23 unencrypted area, 3 capping structure, 4 square timber and 5 movable anchor ears.

Detailed Description

The invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings and the specific embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 5, the decorative column for a tall window comprises an inner brick column 1, a steel-concrete structure 2 and a capping structure 3; the inner brick column 1 is a columnar structure with a rectangular cross section, the steel-concrete structure 2 is provided with internal corners 21, so that the steel-concrete structure 2 forms a columnar structure with an L-shaped cross section, the pair of steel-concrete structures 2 are symmetrically constructed on two sides of the inner brick column 1 respectively to form a decorative column with a convex cross section, and a secondary line is formed, so that the decorative effect is attractive; the long edge of the steel-concrete structure 2 is connected with the side surface of the inner brick column 1, the short edge of the steel-concrete structure 2 is connected with the side surface of the tall window, and the L-shaped structure is utilized to ensure that the surface of the steel-concrete structure 2 is flush with the surfaces of the inner brick column 1 and the tall window respectively, so that the decorative column is constructed between two adjacent tall window bodies, and the effect of stably and reliably supporting the tall window body structure is achieved; the top of brick post 1 including the structure 3 of capping is pour, and the up end of the structure 3 of capping flushes with the up end of a pair of reinforced concrete structure 2, makes the pillar construction in the beam bottom below, plays the effect of supporting the load.

Preferably, the cross section of the inner brick column 1 is 400 x 600mm, and the inner brick column is formed by laying bricks from bottom to top in a layered mode; the cross section of the steel-concrete structure 2 is 300 x 400mm, and the steel-concrete structure is formed by pouring concrete in a layered mode from bottom to top, wherein the size of the internal corner 21 is 100 x 100 mm; the height of the capping structure 3 is 20cm, and the capping structure 3 can be cast with the steel-concrete structure 2 in synchronization with concrete so as to improve the construction efficiency, shorten the construction period, prevent mortar from drying and shrinking and ensure the structural strength.

Interior brick post 1 in be equipped with a plurality of drawknot muscle 11, in the both ends of drawknot muscle 11 formed curved anchor structure respectively and extended to a pair of reinforced concrete structure 2, can improve interior brick post 1 and reinforced concrete structure 2's joint strength to improve the overall structure intensity of ornamental column.

The drawknot ribs 11 are arranged at intervals along the height direction of the inner brick column 1 in a layered mode, and a plurality of drawknot ribs 11 are arranged at intervals between every two layers, so that the structural strength of the inner brick column 1 can be effectively improved. The inner brick column 1 is built in layers and simultaneously provided with the tie bars 11.

Preferably, the inner brick column 1 can be cut and built for several times according to the height setting of the inner brick column 1, and the building height is 1.5m each time, so as to ensure the construction safety and quality; the height interval of two adjacent layers of tie bars 11 is 50-60cm, three tie bars 11 with 6mm vertical shafts are arranged on each layer at equal intervals, so that the tie strength meets the design strength requirement of the decorative column, and the bent anchors 15d at the two ends of each tie bar 11 further improve the tie strength of the tie bar 11 part poured in the steel-concrete structure 2.

The two sides of the inner brick column 1 are provided with the horse tooth rubbings, and the horse tooth rubbings are in a structure of going back and forth, so that the building and construction are convenient.

Referring to fig. 3, the reinforcement cage in the steel-concrete structure 2 includes the bottom and top encrypted regions 22 and the middle unencrypted region 23, the stirrup spacing of the encrypted region 22 is smaller than that of the unencrypted region 23, and the encrypted region 22 can enhance the structural strength of the top and bottom of the steel-concrete structure 2, thereby ensuring the design strength of the decoration column.

Preferably, the stirrup spacing of the encryption area 22 of the reinforcement cage is 100mm, the stirrup spacing of the non-encryption area 23 of the reinforcement cage is 200mm, and the reinforcement cage can be made by binding of phi 6mm reinforcements, namely, the stirrups, the main reinforcements and the like can adopt phi 6mm reinforcements.

Referring to fig. 4, the exterior of the decorative column is surrounded by a movable anchor ear 5, and square timbers 4 are respectively arranged between the outer surfaces of the inner brick column 1, the steel-concrete structure 2 and the formwork of the internal corner 21 thereof and the movable anchor ear 5, so that the decorative column can adapt to decorative columns of different sizes through the telescopic function of the movable anchor ear 5, and the square timbers 4 are arranged on the outer sides of the movable anchor ear 5 and the formwork of the decorative column to play a role in reinforcing the integral structure of the decorative column, thereby facilitating the pouring.

Preferably, the square timber 4 is steel square timber.

When pouring, layered pouring can be carried out according to the height of the decorative columns, each layer of pouring height is 40-50cm, and the pouring is formed in one step, the inside of a vibrating rod with the diameter of 20mm can be adopted for vibrating in the pouring process, and meanwhile, a claw hammer is used for uniformly hammering the template, so that the surface and the inside of the concrete are guaranteed to be vibrated compactly.

Uniformly hammering the template, carefully listening that no cavity sound exists in the poured part, and slowly pumping the vibrating rod to the position above the poured surface at a speed of 30cm/45 s.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the present invention, therefore, any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a decorative post for between tall and big window which characterized by: comprises an inner brick column (1), a steel-concrete structure (2) and a capping structure (3); the inner brick column (1) is a columnar structure with a rectangular cross section, the reinforced concrete structure (2) is provided with internal corners (21), so that the reinforced concrete structure (2) forms a columnar structure with an L-shaped cross section, and a pair of reinforced concrete structures (2) are respectively and symmetrically constructed on two sides of the inner brick column (1) to form a decorative column with a convex cross section; the long side of the steel-concrete structure (2) is connected with the side surface of the inner brick column (1), and the short side of the steel-concrete structure (2) is connected with the side surface of the tall window; the top of the inner brick column (1) is poured by the capping structure (3), and the upper end face of the capping structure (3) is flush with the upper end faces of the pair of steel-concrete structures (2).

2. The deco-post for a tall window as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inner brick column (1) is internally provided with a plurality of tie bars (11), and two ends of each tie bar (11) form a bent anchor structure and extend into the corresponding reinforced concrete structure (2).

3. The deco-post for a tall window as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the tie bars (11) are arranged at intervals in a layered mode along the height direction of the inner brick column (1), and a plurality of tie bars (11) are arranged at intervals between every two layers.

4. The ornamental post for a tall window according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein: the two sides of the inner brick column (1) are provided with the horse tooth rubbing device, and the structure of the horse tooth rubbing device is that the horse tooth rubbing device moves back first and then moves back.

5. The deco-post for a tall window as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the reinforcement cage in the reinforced concrete structure (2) comprises encrypted areas (22) at the bottom and the top and non-encrypted areas (23) in the middle, and the stirrup spacing of the encrypted areas (22) is smaller than that of the non-encrypted areas (23).

6. The deco-post for a tall window as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outside of decorative post around have activity staple bolt (5), and interior brick column (1), steel-concrete structure (2) and the template surface and the activity staple bolt (5) of reentrant corner (21) all are equipped with square timber (4) between.