CN213572642U

CN213572642U - Energy-saving assembled building wall

Info

Publication number: CN213572642U
Application number: CN202021484478.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张梦磊; 蔡松松
Original assignee: China Construction Second Engineering Bureau Co Ltd
Current assignee: China Construction Second Engineering Bureau Co Ltd
Priority date: 2020-07-24
Filing date: 2020-07-24
Publication date: 2021-06-29
Anticipated expiration: 2030-07-24

Abstract

The utility model discloses an energy-saving assembled building wall, include by interior decorative layer, first flame retardant coating, puigging, plank layer, insulating layer, second flame retardant coating and the outer decorative layer that sets gradually from front to back, all glue fixedly between the adjacent two-layer, the puigging is cuboid hollow structure, and the inside rigid coupling of puigging has the fossil fragments that are the zigzag, the sawtooth edge of fossil fragments and the frame welded fastening of puigging, the inside packing of puigging has the sound insulation filler, the sound insulation filler is located between the gap of puigging and fossil fragments; the energy-saving assembly type building wall is additionally provided with the fire-resistant layer, the sound-insulating layer and the heat-insulating layer structure in the wall, and can have various special properties at the same time, so that a better living environment is provided for users; increase in the puigging and have the fossil fragments, increase in the plank layer and reinforce the steel sheet, increase in the outside of wall body and reinforce the frame, consequently can improve the structural strength of wall body to the at utmost.

Description

Energy-saving assembled building wall

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the assembled wall body, especially, relate to an energy-saving assembly type building wall body.

Background

Prefabricated wall bodies that can be assembled are now used in more and more buildings in the field of construction in order to improve construction efficiency and shorten construction period. Compared with the existing pouring type wall body, the prefabricated assembly type wall body has the advantages of environmental protection, material saving, green construction, quickness, dust prevention and the like, and is more and more widely used.

At present, although the types of prefabricated wall bodies of assembled type are many, energy-saving building wall bodies are not common, and many wall bodies only have a single function, such as only being used for noise reduction or only being used for fire prevention, therefore, if an assembled wall body with multiple functions is designed, the building performance of the wall body can be greatly improved, and a better living environment is provided for users.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims at providing an energy-saving assembly type building wall body to solve the technical problems that the existing wall body in the prior art only has single function, such as only can be used for noise reduction or fire prevention, and the building performance is low; the utility model provides a plurality of technical effects that preferred technical scheme among a great deal of technical scheme can produce see the explanation below in detail.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a pair of energy-saving assembled building wall, it includes by preceding interior decorative layer, first flame retardant coating, puigging, plank layer, insulating layer, second flame retardant coating and the outer decorative layer that sets gradually after to, it is adjacent all to splice fixedly between two-layer, the puigging is cuboid hollow structure, and the inside rigid coupling of puigging has the fossil fragments that are the zigzag, the sawtooth edge of fossil fragments and the frame welded fastening of puigging, the inside packing of puigging has syllable-dividing filler, syllable-dividing filler is located between the gap of puigging and fossil fragments. The fireproof layer, the sound insulation layer and the heat insulation layer structure are additionally arranged in the wall body, so that the wall body has multiple special properties and provides a better living environment for users; the keel is added in the sound insulation layer, so that the structural strength of the wall body is improved. In the use process of the wall body, because the sound insulation layer, the heat insulation layer and the two fireproof layers are arranged in the wall body, the wall body has the effects of fire prevention, noise reduction and heat insulation, can provide a better living environment for users, keeps cool and quiet indoors, the keel is of a zigzag structure formed by sequentially connecting and fixing a plurality of V-shaped structures, the upper end and the lower end of the keel are respectively welded and fixed with the upper end and the lower end of the sound insulation layer, the sound insulation filler is filled between the sound insulation layer and the gap of the keel, the keel is used for reinforcing the sound insulation layer and improving the structural strength of the sound insulation layer, the sound insulation filler is filled in the sound insulation layer to prevent sound waves from being transmitted and play a sound insulation effect, in addition, the structures of all layers are bonded through solid glue, so that the wall body has strong firmness, meanwhile, the slots and the insertion blocks are respectively arranged at the two sides of the wall body, and the insertion blocks can be, the assembly is convenient. Compared with the prior art, the sound insulation board has the advantages of being strong in firmness, good in sound insulation effect, heat-insulating, fireproof and excellent in structural strength.

Furthermore, at least two slots are uniformly formed in the right side wall of the wood board layer, and inserting blocks which correspond to the slots in position and are adaptive to the slots in size are arranged on the left side wall of the wood board layer; and the adjacent wall bodies are embedded into the slots through the insertion blocks to complete connection and fixation. In the assembling process, the inserting blocks are all inserted into the slots in the adjacent wall body, so that the installation and the fixation are convenient.

Further, all laminate on four lateral walls about the wall body and be equipped with the reinforcement frame, the width of reinforcing the frame equals with the thickness of wall body, all be equipped with the opening that corresponds with slot and inserted block position on the reinforcement frame on wall body left side and right side, the opening size is unanimous with the size of slot and inserted block, the opening correspondence on the right side reinforcement frame covers the notch of slot, the inserted block runs through the opening on the left side reinforcement frame. The reinforced frame is attached to four side edges of the wall body, so that the structural strength of the wall body can be effectively improved, and the bearing capacity of the wall body is enhanced.

Further, at least two reinforcing grooves are uniformly formed in the front side wall and the rear side wall of the wood board layer along the vertical direction, and reinforcing steel plates are embedded into the reinforcing grooves. The reinforced steel plate is attached to the wood plate layer, so that the strength of the wood plate layer can be effectively improved, and the bearing capacity of the wood plate layer is improved.

Further, consolidate the steel sheet and constitute by the steel sheet of three perpendicular connections of each other, the type C is personally submitted in the truncation of consolidating the steel sheet, consolidate the groove and be the type C groove that corresponds with the reinforcement steel sheet shape, consolidate the steel sheet lock and when the lock consolidate the surface and the plank layer surface parallel and level of steel sheet.

Further, the insulating layer is inside hollow cuboid metal sheet, and the insulating layer intussuseption is filled with the rock wool.

Further, puigging and fossil fragments are the metal material, soundproof filler is soundproof cotton.

Further, the reinforcing frame is a rectangular metal frame, the first flame retardant coating and the second flame retardant coating are both made of quartz materials, the first flame retardant coating 3 and the second flame retardant coating 7 are both made of quartz materials through pressing, and the melting point of the first flame retardant coating and the second flame retardant coating is not lower than 1700 ℃.

Further, the thickness of the wood board layer is not less than 10 cm.

The utility model provides a pair of energy-saving assembly type building wall, its beneficial effect is:

the energy-saving assembly type building wall is additionally provided with the fire-resistant layer, the sound-insulating layer and the heat-insulating layer structure in the wall, so that the energy-saving assembly type building wall has multiple special properties and provides a better living environment for users; increase in the puigging and have the fossil fragments, increase in the plank layer and reinforce the steel sheet, increase in the outside of wall body and reinforce the frame, consequently can improve the structural strength of wall body to the at utmost.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

Wherein:

FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the acoustical layer structure of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the wood board layer of the present invention.

In the figure, 1-an inner decoration layer, 2-a first fire-resistant layer, 3-a sound insulation layer, 4-a wood board layer, 5-a heat insulation layer, 6-a second fire-resistant layer, 7-an outer decoration layer, 8-a reinforced frame, 31-a keel, 32-a sound insulation filler, 41-an insertion groove, 42-an insertion block, 43-a reinforced groove, 44-a reinforced steel plate and 81-an opening.

Detailed Description

Hereinafter, embodiments of the energy-saving fabricated building wall of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The embodiments described herein are specific embodiments of the present invention, and are intended to be illustrative of the concepts of the present invention, which are intended to be illustrative and exemplary, and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the embodiments of the present invention. In addition to the embodiments described herein, those skilled in the art will be able to employ other technical solutions which are obvious based on the disclosure of the claims and the specification of the present application, and these technical solutions include technical solutions which make any obvious replacement or modification for the embodiments described herein.

The drawings in the present specification are schematic views to assist in explaining the concept of the present invention, and schematically show the shapes of the respective portions and the mutual relationships thereof. It should be noted that for the sake of clarity in showing the structures of the various components of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings are not drawn to the same scale. Like reference numerals are used to denote like parts.

Example 1:

fig. 1-4 show the utility model relates to an energy-saving assembled building wall of embodiment, it includes by preceding interior decorative layer 1 that sets gradually after to, first flame retardant coating 2, puigging 3, plank layer 4, insulating layer 5, second flame retardant coating 6 and outer decorative layer 7, it is adjacent all to splice fixedly between two-layer, puigging 3 is cuboid hollow structure, puigging 3's inside rigid coupling has fossil fragments 31 that are the zigzag, fossil fragments 31's sawtooth edge and puigging 3's frame welded fastening, puigging 3's inside packing has syllable-dividing filler 32, syllable-dividing filler 32 is located between puigging 3 and fossil fragments 31's the gap. The structure of the fire-resistant layer, the sound-insulating layer 3 and the heat-insulating layer 5 is added in the wall body, so that the wall body has various special properties and provides a better living environment for users; the keel 31 is additionally arranged in the sound insulation layer 3, so that the structural strength of the wall body is improved. In the use process of the wall body, because the sound insulation layer 3, the heat insulation layer 5 and the two fireproof layers are arranged in the wall body, the wall body can simultaneously have the effects of fire prevention, noise reduction and heat insulation, can provide a better living environment for users, and keeps cool and quiet indoors, the keel 31 is a zigzag structure formed by sequentially connecting and fixing a plurality of V-shaped structures, the upper end and the lower end of the keel 31 are respectively welded and fixed with the upper end and the lower end of the sound insulation layer 3, the sound insulation filler 32 is filled between the gap between the sound insulation layer 3 and the keel 31, the keel 31 is used for reinforcing the sound insulation layer 3 and improving the structural strength thereof, the sound insulation filler 32 is filled in the sound insulation layer 3 to prevent sound wave transmission and play a sound insulation effect, in addition, the structures of all the layers are bonded through solid glue, so the sound insulation wall body has strong firmness, and meanwhile, the two sides of the wall body are respectively, in the assembling process, the inserting block 42 is directly inserted into the inserting groove 41 on the adjacent wall body, and the assembling is convenient. Compared with the prior art, the sound insulation board has the advantages of being strong in firmness, good in sound insulation effect, heat-insulating, fireproof and excellent in structural strength.

Example 2:

the energy-saving assembly type building wall body of the embodiment of the utility model can be further improved as follows, at least two slots 41 are evenly arranged on the right side wall of the wood board layer 4, and the left side wall of the wood board layer 4 is provided with an insert block 42 which corresponds to the slots 41 in position and is adaptive in size; the adjacent walls are embedded into the slots 41 through the insertion blocks 42 to complete connection and fixation. In the assembling process, the inserting blocks 42 are all inserted into the inserting grooves 41 on the adjacent wall body, so that the installation and the fixation are convenient; at least two reinforcing grooves 43 have evenly been seted up along vertical direction to the lateral wall around wooden plate layer 4, reinforcing groove 43 is interior all to be embedded into and has consolidated steel sheet 44, consolidate the laminating of steel sheet 44 on wooden plate layer 4, consequently can effectively improve wooden plate layer 4's intensity, improve its bearing capacity, consolidate steel sheet 44 and constitute by the steel sheet of three perpendicular connections of each other, consolidate steel sheet 44 cut and personally submit the C type, reinforcing groove 43 is the C type groove that corresponds with reinforcing steel sheet 44 shape, consolidate the steel sheet 44 lock and when the lock in reinforcing groove 43 consolidate steel sheet 44's surface and wooden plate layer 4 surface parallel and level.

Example 3:

the utility model discloses energy-saving assembled building wall of above-mentioned embodiment can also carry out following improvement, all laminates on four lateral walls about the wall body and is equipped with the reinforcement frame 8, and the width of reinforcing frame 8 equals with the thickness of wall body, all is equipped with the opening 81 that corresponds with slot 41 and inserted block 42 position on the reinforcement frame 8 on wall body left side and right side, and the opening 81 size is unanimous with slot 41 and inserted block 42's size, and the opening 81 on the right side reinforcement frame 8 corresponds the cover the notch of slot 41, the opening 81 on the left side reinforcement frame 8 is run through to inserted block 42. The reinforced frame 8 is attached to four side edges of the wall body, so that the structural strength of the wall body can be effectively improved, and the bearing capacity of the wall body is enhanced.

Example 4:

the utility model discloses energy-saving assembled building wall of above-mentioned embodiment, can also carry out following improvement, insulating layer 5 is inside hollow cuboid metal sheet, the intussuseption of insulating layer 5 is filled with the rock wool, puigging 3 and fossil fragments 31 are the metal material, soundproof filler 32 is soundproof cotton, it is rectangle metal frame to consolidate frame 8, the material of first flame retardant coating 2 and second flame retardant coating 6 is quartz material, first flame retardant coating 2 and second flame retardant coating 6 are the quartz material suppression and form, its melting point is not lower than 1700 ℃, the thickness of plank layer 4 is not less than 10 cm.

The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and all should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an energy-saving assembled building wall, its characterized in that includes by preceding interior decorative layer (1), first flame retardant coating (2), puigging (3), plank layer (4), insulating layer (5), second flame retardant coating (6) and outer decorative layer (7) that set gradually after to, it is fixed all to splice between adjacent two-layer, puigging (3) are cuboid hollow structure, and the inside rigid coupling of puigging (3) has fossil fragments (31) that are the zigzag, the sawtooth edge of fossil fragments (31) and the frame welded fastening of puigging (3), the inside packing of puigging (3) has syllable-dividing filler (32), syllable-dividing filler (32) are located between the gap of puigging (3) and fossil fragments (31).

2. The energy-saving fabricated building wall according to claim 1, wherein at least two slots (41) are uniformly formed in the right side wall of the wood slab layer (4), and the left side wall of the wood slab layer (4) is provided with an insert block (42) which corresponds to the slots (41) in position and is adaptive to the slots in size; the adjacent walls are embedded into the slots (41) through the inserting blocks (42) to be connected and fixed.

3. The energy-saving assembled building wall according to claim 2, wherein the four upper, lower, left and right side walls of the wall are respectively provided with a reinforcing frame (8), the width of each reinforcing frame (8) is equal to the thickness of the wall, the reinforcing frames (8) on the left side and the right side of the wall are respectively provided with an opening (81) corresponding to the positions of the slot (41) and the insert block (42), the size of each opening (81) is consistent with the size of the slot (41) and the insert block (42), the opening (81) on the reinforcing frame (8) on the right side correspondingly covers the notch of the slot (41), and the insert block (42) penetrates through the opening (81) on the reinforcing frame (8) on the left side.

4. The energy-saving fabricated building wall according to claim 1, wherein the front and rear side walls of the wood slab (4) are uniformly provided with at least two reinforcing grooves (43) along the vertical direction, and reinforcing steel plates (44) are embedded in the reinforcing grooves (43).

5. The energy-saving fabricated building wall according to claim 4, wherein the reinforcing steel plate (44) is composed of three steel plates which are vertically connected with each other, the cut surface of the reinforcing steel plate (44) is C-shaped, the reinforcing groove (43) is a C-shaped groove corresponding to the shape of the reinforcing steel plate (44), the reinforcing steel plate (44) is fastened in the reinforcing groove (43) and the surface of the reinforcing steel plate (44) is flush with the surface of the wood board layer (4) when fastened.

6. The energy-saving assembled building wall according to claim 1, wherein the heat insulation layer (5) is a rectangular metal plate with a hollow interior, and rock wool is filled in the heat insulation layer (5).

7. The energy-saving fabricated building wall according to claim 1, wherein the soundproof layer (3) and the keel (31) are both made of metal, and the soundproof filler (32) is soundproof cotton.

8. The energy-saving fabricated building wall according to claim 3, wherein the reinforcing frame (8) is a rectangular metal frame, and the first refractory layer (2) and the second refractory layer (6) are both made of quartz materials.

9. The energy saving fabricated building wall according to claim 1, wherein the thickness of the wood slab layer (4) is not less than 10 cm.