CN213571116U

CN213571116U - Cloth hydroextractor

Info

Publication number: CN213571116U
Application number: CN202021962627.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 洪德伟; 陈勇; 莫顺华
Original assignee: Zhejiang Zhixing Group Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhejiang Zhixing Group Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-09-09
Filing date: 2020-09-09
Publication date: 2021-06-29
Anticipated expiration: 2030-09-09

Abstract

The application relates to a cloth dehydrator, which comprises a rack, a top cover, an outer barrel, a main shaft and a driving device, wherein a drain pipe is arranged at the bottom of the outer barrel, a bottom plate and a discharging assembly arranged on the bottom plate are further arranged in the outer barrel, and the edge of the bottom plate is arranged at intervals with the inner wall of the outer barrel. The bottom plate comprises a central rod sleeved outside the main shaft and a ring plate fixed at one end of the central rod, and the ring plate is perpendicular to the central rod; the blowing subassembly is including cup jointing in the outside fixed pipe of well core rod and being fixed in the filter plate on the fixed pipe, and fixed intraductal wall is equipped with a plurality of location strips, and the location strip sets up along fixed tub of axial, sets up the constant head tank corresponding with the location strip on the well core rod, and the constant head tank cooperates with location strip grafting. One end of the filter plate is fixed on the fixed pipe, and the other end of the filter plate is spirally arranged around the fixed pipe. And a limiting piece used for locking the position of the filter plate is arranged between the filter plate and the bottom plate. This application has the cloth that makes things convenient for operating personnel to take out after the dehydration to improve operating personnel work efficiency's effect.

Description

Cloth hydroextractor

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of cloth processing, in particular to a cloth dehydrator.

Background

The cloth dehydrator is a device which is needed to be used when the cloth is dehydrated, and the cloth dehydrator enables the water in the cloth to be separated from the cloth through the centrifugal force generated by high-speed operation.

As shown in fig. 1, the conventional cloth dehydrator includes a frame 11, an outer cylinder 12 provided on the frame 11, an inner cylinder 13 provided in the outer cylinder 12, and a driving device 14 for driving the inner cylinder 13, and a drain pipe 16 is further provided at the bottom of the outer cylinder 12. The driving device 14 includes a motor 141 fixed to the frame 11, a driving wheel 142 provided at an end of the motor 141, a main shaft 15 penetrating a center of the outer cylinder 12, a driven wheel 143 provided on the main shaft 15, and a belt 144 for transmitting rotation. The motor 141 drives the driving wheel 142, the driving wheel 142 drives the driven wheel 143 to synchronously rotate through the belt 144, the driven wheel 143 drives the main shaft 15, and the main shaft 15 drives the inner cylinder 13 to rotate at a high speed. An operator generally places a pile of cloth directly in the inner cylinder 13, and squeezes and removes water in the cloth by centrifugal force generated by high-speed operation of the inner cylinder 13.

Aiming at the related technologies, a plurality of cloth materials are put into a dehydrator together for dehydration in the actual operation process, the cloth materials are tightly interwoven together after the dehydration is completed, an operator needs to manually separate the cloth materials and then take out the cloth materials, and the inventor thinks that the defect that the working efficiency of the operator is low exists.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to improve operating personnel's work efficiency, this application provides a cloth hydroextractor.

The application provides a cloth hydroextractor adopts following technical scheme:

a cloth dehydrator comprises a rack, an outer barrel, a main shaft penetrating through the outer barrel and a driving device used for driving the main shaft, wherein a drain pipe is further arranged at the bottom of the outer barrel. A bottom plate and a discharging component arranged on the bottom plate are further arranged in the outer barrel, the edge of the bottom plate and the inner wall of the outer barrel are arranged at intervals, and the bottom plate is vertically arranged on the main shaft; the bottom plate comprises a central rod sleeved outside the main shaft and a ring plate fixed at one end of the central rod, and the ring plate is perpendicular to the central rod; the discharging assembly comprises a fixed pipe sleeved outside the central rod and a filter plate fixed on the fixed pipe, a plurality of positioning strips arranged at intervals are arranged on the inner wall of the fixed pipe, the positioning strips are arranged along the axial direction of the fixed pipe, positioning grooves corresponding to the positioning strips are formed in the central rod, and the positioning grooves are in inserting fit with the positioning strips; one end of the filter plate is fixed on the fixed pipe, and the other end of the filter plate is spirally arranged around the fixed pipe: and a limiting piece used for locking the filter plate is arranged between the filter plate and the bottom plate.

By adopting the technical scheme, the cloth is kneaded into a strip along the length direction, the strip is placed into the inner cylinder along the spiral direction of the filter plate, the motor is started, the bottom plate starts to run at a high speed, the filter plate runs at a high speed along with the bottom plate, and under the action of centrifugal force, the water in the cloth placed in the gap of the filter plate is separated; the cloth that the dehydration was accomplished can not interweave and tie a knot each other, makes things convenient for operating personnel cloth to take out and count.

Preferably, the limiting part comprises a limiting plate perpendicular to the ring plate and an angle code arranged on the limiting plate, a limiting groove is formed in the ring plate, the limiting plate is inserted into the limiting groove, and the angle code is fixed on the ring plate through a bolt.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set to detachable locating part and made things convenient for the dismantlement and the replacement of locating part.

Preferably, the emptying assembly further comprises a water baffle and a supporting plate fixed between the water baffle and the filter plate, the water baffle is perpendicular to the bottom plate and is spirally arranged on the periphery of the filter plate along the filter plate; and a drainage area is additionally arranged between the central rod and the annular plate.

By adopting the technical scheme, the water baffle is arranged, the cloth is placed between the water baffle of the inner ring and the filter plate of the outer ring, the separated water is blocked, the water is prevented from being thrown into the cloth of the outer ring, the dewatering time of the cloth is greatly reduced, and the working efficiency is improved.

Preferably, a plurality of connecting rods are arranged in the drainage area, and the connecting rods are arranged at intervals; and one end of the connecting rod is connected to the central rod, and the other end of the connecting rod is connected to the annular plate.

By adopting the technical scheme, water separated from the cloth can directly flow into the outer cylinder from the drainage area and then is drained from the drainage pipe in the outer cylinder.

Preferably, a top cover is additionally arranged on the filter plate, and the edge of the top cover and the inner wall of the outer cylinder are arranged at intervals; the top cover is provided with a positioning hole corresponding to the limiting plate, and the top of the limiting plate penetrates through the positioning hole.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the top cap is mutually supported with the bottom plate, increases the stability of limiting plate.

Preferably, a handle is arranged on one side, away from the filter plate, of the top cover.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, make things convenient for taking of top cap.

Preferably, one end of the limiting plate penetrating through the top cover is horizontally provided with a limiting hole, threads are arranged in the limiting hole, and a bolt is arranged in the limiting hole in a penetrating mode and is in threaded fit with the limiting hole.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the unstable condition appears because high-speed rotation in top cap is prevented to bolt restriction top cap.

Preferably, one side of the top cover facing the emptying assembly is provided with a plurality of short rods, and the short rods are perpendicular to the top cover; when the top cover is tightly attached to the upper end of the filter plate, the short rod is tightly attached to one side of the filter plate, which is far away from the fixed pipe.

By adopting the technical scheme, the short rods limit the position of the filter plate and slow down the excessive deformation of the filter plate

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. kneading the cloth into a long strip along the length direction, putting the long strip into the inner cylinder along the spiral direction of the filter plate, starting the motor, enabling the bottom plate to start to run at a high speed, enabling the filter plate to run at a high speed along with the bottom plate, and separating water in the cloth placed in gaps of the filter plate under the action of centrifugal force, wherein the cloth after dehydration cannot be interwoven and knotted, so that an operator can take out and count the cloth conveniently;

2. by adding the water baffle, the cloth is placed between the water baffle of the inner ring and the filter plate of the outer ring, so that the cloth of each circle can be dehydrated relatively independently, and the dehydration efficiency is improved;

3. the water baffle and the filter plate can be protected by the added limiting piece, and excessive deformation of the water baffle and the filter plate in high-speed operation is reduced.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a cloth dehydrator in the prior art;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present application;

FIG. 3 is a schematic illustration of the explosive structure of the present application;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the top cover of the present application.

Description of reference numerals: 11. a frame; 12. an outer cylinder; 13. an inner barrel; 14. a drive device; 141. a motor; 142. a driving wheel; 143. a driven wheel; 144. a belt; 15. a main shaft; 16. a drain pipe; 2. a base plate; 21. a center pole; 211. positioning a groove; 22. a drainage area; 221. a connecting rod; 23. a ring plate; 231. a limiting groove; 3. a discharging component; 31. a fixed tube; 311. a positioning bar; 32. filtering the plate; 33. a water baffle; 34. a support plate; 4. a limiting member; 41. a limiting plate; 411. a limiting hole; 42. corner connectors; 5. a top cover; 51. positioning holes; 52. a handle; 53. a short rod.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to the attached drawings.

The embodiment of the application discloses a cloth dehydrator, and referring to fig. 2, the cloth dehydrator comprises a frame 11, an outer cylinder 12 arranged on the frame 11, a bottom plate 2 arranged in the outer cylinder 12, and a driving device 14 for driving, wherein a drain pipe 16 is further arranged at the bottom of the outer cylinder 12. The driving device 14 includes a motor 141 fixed to the frame 11, a driving pulley 142 provided at an end of the motor 141, a main shaft 15 provided in the outer cylinder 12, a driven pulley 143 provided on the main shaft 15, and a belt 144 for transmitting rotation. The bottom plate 2 is arranged at one end of the main shaft 15 in the outer cylinder 12, the driven wheel 143 is fixed at the other end of the main shaft 15 which vertically penetrates through the circle center of the bottom of the outer cylinder 12, and the driving wheel 142 and the driven wheel 143 are positioned on the same horizontal plane and connected through a belt 144. The motor 141 drives the driving wheel 142 to rotate, the driving wheel 142 drives the driven wheel 143 to synchronously rotate through the belt 144, and the driven wheel 143 drives the main shaft 15 to rotate at a high speed, so that the bottom plate 2 rotates.

Referring to fig. 3, a discharging assembly 3 is provided on a bottom plate 2, and cloth is placed in the discharging assembly 3. When the cloth dehydrator is operated, the main shaft 15 drives the bottom plate 2 to operate at a high speed, so that the discharging assembly 3 rotates to apply centrifugal force to the cloth in the discharging assembly 3. The bottom plate 2 comprises a central rod 21 sleeved on the main shaft 15, a ring plate 23 and a plurality of connecting rods 221 for connecting the central rod 21 and the ring plate 23. The annular plate 23 is coaxially disposed with the center rod 21 and the center rod 21 is perpendicular to the annular plate 23, and the tie rods 221 are circumferentially spaced along the center rod 21 to form the drain regions 22.

The emptying assembly 3 comprises a fixed pipe 31 sleeved outside the central rod 21, a filter plate 32, a water baffle 33 and a support plate 34 fixed between the filter plate 32 and the water baffle 33. Four positioning strips 311 are arranged on the inner wall of the fixed pipe 31, and the positioning strips 311 are arranged at even intervals along the axial direction of the fixed rod. The center rod 21 is provided with a positioning groove 211 corresponding to the positioning strip 311, and the positioning strip 311 is inserted into the positioning groove 211.

One end of the filter plate 32 and the water baffle 33 is fixed on the outer wall of the fixed pipe 31, the filter plate 32 and the water baffle 33 are arranged perpendicular to the bottom plate 2, the other end of the filter plate 32 and the water baffle 33 is spirally arranged around the fixed pipe 31, and the other end of the filter plate 32 is limited by a plurality of limiting pieces 4. A plurality of support plates 34 are provided at intervals between the filter sheet 32 and the splash plate 33, so that a gap is always present between the filter sheet 32 and the splash plate 33.

The limiting member 4 includes a limiting plate 41 and an angle brace 42 for fixing the limiting plate 41. The limiting plate 41 abuts against one side, away from the fixed pipe 31, of the filter plate 32, a limiting groove 231 is formed in the annular plate 23, the limiting plate 41 is perpendicular to the annular plate 23, and the limiting plate 41 is inserted into the limiting groove 231. The corner brace 42 is disposed in the gap between the filter sheet 32 and the splash plate 33 and on the side of the retainer plate 41 away from the filter sheet 32. The corner connector 42 is composed of two vertically fixed plates, one plate is abutted against the limiting plate 41 and fixedly connected through two bolts, and the other plate is abutted against the ring plate 23.

In order to increase the stability of the limiting plate 414, a top cover 5 is additionally arranged above the emptying assembly 3, the top cover 5 is disc-shaped, and the edge of the top cover 5 and the inner wall of the outer cylinder 12 are arranged at intervals. The top cover 5 is provided with a positioning hole 51 corresponding to the limiting plate 41, and the limiting plate 41 is higher than the water baffle 33 and the filter plate 32. The limiting plate 41 penetrates through the positioning hole 51, the limiting hole 411 is formed in one end, penetrating through the top cover 5, of the limiting plate 41, and a bolt and a nut penetrate through the limiting hole 411, so that the top cover 5 is prevented from being separated.

A plurality of short rods 53 are arranged on one side of the top cover 5 close to the emptying assembly 3, and when the top cover 5 is tightly attached to the emptying assembly 3, the short rods 53 are tightly attached to one side of the filter plate 32, which is far away from the fixed pipe 31, so that the damage of centrifugal force to the filter plate 32 is reduced. The handle 52 is arranged on one side of the top cover 5, which is far away from the discharging assembly 3, so that the top cover 5 can be conveniently taken.

The implementation principle of the embodiment of the application is as follows: when the application needs to be used, the limiting plate 41 is firstly inserted into the limiting groove 231 and fixed by the corner brace 42, the positioning strip 311 on the fixing tube 31 of the discharging component 3 is aligned and inserted with the positioning groove 211 on the central rod 21, and the water baffle 33 is abutted to the limiting plate 41.

The cloth is placed in the gap between the water baffle 33 and the filter plate 32 without the support plate 34 one by one along the spiral direction of the filter plate 32, the top cover 5 is placed on the filter plate 32, the positioning hole 51 is aligned with the limit plate 41, the limit plate 41 penetrates through the top cover 5, and the bolt and the nut penetrate through the limit hole 411 to limit the top cover 5.

The motor 141 is started, the driving wheel 142 transmits rotation to the driven wheel 143 through the belt 144, the driven wheel 143 drives the main shaft 15 to rotate, the main shaft 15 drives the bottom plate 2 to rotate, so that the discharging component 3 rotates to apply centrifugal force to cloth inside the discharging component 3, moisture in the cloth is separated, the separated water passes through the filter plate 32 and falls onto the water baffle 33, the water falls into the outer barrel 12 from the drainage area 22 of the bottom plate 2, and the water is discharged out of the outer barrel 12 through the drainage pipe 16.

After the dehydration is finished, the motor 141 is closed, the nut is unscrewed to take out the top cover 5, and then the cloth in the discharging component 3 is taken out one by one.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a cloth hydroextractor, includes frame (11), urceolus (12), wears main shaft (15) of urceolus (12) and is used for drive arrangement (14) of main shaft (15), urceolus (12) bottom still is equipped with drain pipe (16), its characterized in that: a bottom plate (2) and a material placing component (3) arranged on the bottom plate (2) are further arranged in the outer barrel (12), the edge of the bottom plate (2) and the inner wall of the outer barrel (12) are arranged at intervals, and the bottom plate (2) is vertically arranged on a main shaft (15); the bottom plate (2) comprises a central rod (21) sleeved outside the main shaft (15) and a ring plate (23) fixed at one end of the central rod (21), and the ring plate (23) is perpendicular to the central rod (21); the discharging assembly (3) comprises a fixed pipe (31) sleeved outside the central rod (21) and a filter plate (32) fixed on the fixed pipe (31), a plurality of positioning strips (311) arranged at intervals are arranged on the inner wall of the fixed pipe (31), the positioning strips (311) are axially arranged along the fixed pipe (31), positioning grooves (211) corresponding to the positioning strips (311) are formed in the central rod (21), and the positioning grooves (211) are matched with the positioning strips (311) in an inserting mode; one end of the filter plate (32) is fixed on the fixed pipe (31), and the other end of the filter plate (32) is spirally arranged around the fixed pipe (31); and a limiting piece (4) used for locking the filter plate (32) is arranged between the filter plate (32) and the bottom plate (2).

2. The cloth dehydrator of claim 1, wherein: the limiting part (4) comprises a limiting plate (41) perpendicular to the ring plate (23) and an angle code (42) arranged on the limiting plate (41), a limiting groove (231) is formed in the ring plate (23), the limiting plate (41) is connected to the limiting groove (231) in an inserting mode, and the angle code (42) is fixed on the limiting plate (41) through a bolt.

3. A cloth dewaterer according to claim 2, characterized in that: the emptying assembly (3) further comprises a water baffle (33) and a support plate (34) fixed between the water baffle (33) and the filter plate (32), the water baffle (33) is perpendicular to the bottom plate (2), and the water baffle (33) is spirally arranged on the periphery of the filter plate (32) along the filter plate (32); and a drainage area (22) is additionally arranged between the central rod (21) and the annular plate (23).

4. A cloth dewaterer according to claim 3, characterized in that: a plurality of connecting rods (221) are arranged in the drainage area (22), and the connecting rods (221) are arranged at intervals; and one end of the connecting rod (221) is connected to the central rod (21), and the other end is connected to the annular plate (23).

5. A cloth dewaterer according to claim 2, characterized in that: a top cover (5) is additionally arranged on the filter plate (32), and the edge of the top cover (5) and the inner wall of the outer cylinder (12) are arranged at intervals; the top cover (5) is provided with a positioning hole (51) corresponding to the limiting plate (41), and the top of the limiting plate (41) penetrates through the positioning hole (51).

6. The cloth dehydrator of claim 5, wherein: and a handle (52) is arranged on one side of the top cover (5) far away from the filter plate (32).

7. The cloth dehydrator of claim 5, wherein: limiting plate (41) pass the one end level of top cap (5) and seted up spacing hole (411), be equipped with the screw thread in spacing hole (411), just wear to be equipped with bolt and spacing hole (411) screw-thread fit in spacing hole (411).

8. The cloth dehydrator of claim 5, wherein: a plurality of short rods (53) are arranged on one side, facing the emptying assembly (3), of the top cover (5), and the short rods (53) are perpendicular to the top cover (5); when the top cover (5) is tightly attached to the upper end of the filter plate (32), the short rod (53) is tightly attached to one side of the filter plate (32) far away from the fixed pipe (31).