CN213570600U

CN213570600U - Heat treatment device for forging process

Info

Publication number: CN213570600U
Application number: CN202022604290.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王春哲
Original assignee: Fushun Jiaye Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
Current assignee: Fushun Jiaye Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-11-12
Filing date: 2020-11-12
Publication date: 2021-06-29
Anticipated expiration: 2030-11-12

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of heat treatment equipment, in particular to a heat treatment device for a forging process, which solves the defects that workers need to clamp and take high-temperature forgings for quenching, the skin of the workers is easily burnt by high-temperature steam or oil smoke, and the lung of the workers is easily diseased due to the suction of the high-temperature steam or oil smoke, and comprises a quenching box, oil cylinder seats are welded on two sides of the quenching box, oil cylinders are fixed on the outer sides of the oil cylinder seats through screws, the storage box is installed at the telescopic ends of the oil cylinders, a sliding plate is clamped on one side of the upper surface of the storage box, an organ cover is fixed on one side of the sliding plate through screws, a handle seat is welded on the top of the sliding plate, a handle is clamped in the handle seat, a connecting rod is welded at the bottom of the handle, a spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the connecting rod, a buckle is welded at the bottom of the connecting rod, this forging heat treatment equipment need not workman's centre gripping, labour saving and time saving sprays the injury that causes on workman's skin when avoiding producing high temperature steam or oil smoke simultaneously.

Description

Heat treatment device for forging process

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a heat treatment equipment technical field especially relates to a heat treatment device that forging technology used.

Background

The heat treatment refers to a metal hot working process for obtaining expected structure and performance by heating, heat preservation and cooling the material in a solid state, and the heat treatment of the forge piece not only provides better cutting performance for subsequent cutting processing, but also obtains proper structure for the interior of the forge piece to achieve the technical requirements of products.

The existing forging can use liquid cooling and oil cooling modes during quenching, a worker clamps the high-temperature forging and puts the high-temperature forging into a quenching tank under normal conditions, a large amount of high-temperature steam or oil smoke can be generated in the process, the skin of the worker is easily burnt, and meanwhile, the risk of pathological changes of the lung of the worker can be generated by the steam or oil smoke generated by long-time suction.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the problems that workers in the prior art need to clamp and take high-temperature forgings to quench, the skin of the workers is easily burnt by high-temperature steam or oil smoke, and the suction is easy to cause the pathological changes of the lungs of the workers, and providing the heat treatment device for the forging process.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a heat treatment device that forging technology was used, is including quenching the case, the welding of quenching case both sides has the hydro-cylinder seat, hydro-cylinder seat outside screw fixation has the hydro-cylinder, the storage box is installed to the flexible end of hydro-cylinder, storage box upper surface one side card is equipped with the slide, slide one side screw fixation has the organ cover, and the welding of slide top has the handle seat, handle seat inside callipers is equipped with the hand (hold), the welding of hand (hold) bottom has the connecting rod, connecting rod surface cover is equipped with the spring, and the welding of connecting rod bottom has the buckle, and the welding of storage box upper surface one side has the mounting panel, mounting panel one side screw fixation has the fan, and mounting panel one side still has the oil smoke cover through.

Preferably, the inner wall of the storage box is provided with a round hole.

Preferably, the lampblack hood is sleeved outside one side of the fan.

Preferably, the bottom of the sliding plate is provided with a guide block, and the surface of the storage box is provided with a guide groove matched with the storage box.

Preferably, the top of the sliding plate is provided with a round hole matched with the connecting rod, and the bottom of the connecting rod penetrates through and extends to the inner side of the top of the handle.

Preferably, one end of the spring is welded at the bottom of the handle, and the other end of the spring is welded at the upper surface of the storage box.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. the forge piece heat treatment equipment does not need to be clamped by workers, is time-saving and labor-saving, and simultaneously avoids the damage caused by spraying high-temperature steam or oil smoke on the skin of the workers;

2. this forging heat treatment equipment contains the exhaust system, absorbs the waste gas that produces the quenching and discharges to the outside, avoids the staff to inhale and leads to lung pathological change, and is high-efficient and safe.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a heat treatment apparatus for a forging process according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a vertical cross-sectional structure of a heat treatment apparatus for a forging process according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of a heat treatment apparatus for a forging process according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a heat treatment apparatus for a forging process according to the present invention in a partial cross-sectional view;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of a handle mounting structure of a heat treatment apparatus for a forging process according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1 quenching box, 2 oil cylinder seats, 3 oil cylinders, 4 storage boxes, 5 sliding plates, 6 organ covers, 7 mounting plates, 8 fans, 9 oil smoke covers, 10 smoke exhaust pipes, 11 handles, 12 buckles, 13 handle seats, 14 connecting rods and 15 springs.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-5, a heat treatment device for a forging process comprises a quenching box 1, wherein cylinder bases 2 are welded on two sides of the quenching box 1, oil cylinders 3 are fixed on the outer sides of the cylinder bases 2 through screws, a storage box 4 is installed at the telescopic end of each oil cylinder 3, a sliding plate 5 is clamped on one side of the upper surface of each storage box 4, an organ cover 6 is fixed on one side of each sliding plate 5 through screws, a handle base 13 is welded on the top of each sliding plate 5, a handle 11 is clamped in each handle base 13, a connecting rod 14 is welded at the bottom of each handle 11, a spring 15 is sleeved on the outer surface of each connecting rod 14, a buckle 12 is welded at the bottom of each connecting rod 14, a mounting plate 7 is welded on one side of the upper surface of each storage box 4, a fan 8 is fixed on one side of.

The round hole has been seted up to storage box 4 inner wall, and fan 8's one side outside is located to lampblack cover 9 cover, and slide 5 bottoms are provided with the guide block, and storage box 4 surface is seted up rather than complex guide way, and slide 5 tops are seted up with connecting rod 14 complex round hole, and connecting rod 14 bottom is run through and is extended to the top of hand (hold) 11 inboard, and 15 one ends of spring weld in hand (hold) 11 bottom, and its other end welds in storage box 4's upper surface.

In this embodiment, place the coolant liquid of quenching usefulness in quenching case 1, quenching case 1 both sides welding hydro-cylinder seat 2, prevent that the hydro-cylinder 3 of installing in the hydro-cylinder seat 2 outside from quenching case 1 distance too closely the high temperature and influence its normal use, storage box 4 is installed to the flexible end of hydro-cylinder 3, the inner wall of storage box 4 evenly sets up the round hole, make things convenient for the coolant liquid to get into the incasement and carry out quenching treatment to the forging of placing in the incasement, in hydro-cylinder 3 shrink storage box 4 immerses the coolant liquid, hydro-cylinder 3 stretches out the ejecting coolant liquid of storage box 4, the coolant liquid flows out from storage box 4 inner wall round hole, mounting panel 7 is welded to upper surface one side of storage box 4, one side screw fixation fan 8 and oil smoke cover 9 of mounting panel 7, oil smoke cover 9 cover is established in one side outside of fan 8, and cup joint smoke exhaust pipe 10 in the one end of oil smoke cover 9.

Further, a guide groove is formed in one side of the upper surface of the storage box 4, a sliding plate 5 is clamped in the guide groove, a metal organ cover 6 is fixed on one side of the sliding plate 5 through screws, a handle seat 13 is welded to the top of the sliding plate 5, a handle 11 is clamped in the sliding plate 5, a connecting rod 14 is welded to the bottom of the handle 11, a buckle 12 is welded to the bottom end of the connecting rod 14, a spring 15 is sleeved on the outer surface of the connecting rod 14, one end of the spring 15 is welded to the bottom of the handle 11, the other end of the spring is welded to the upper surface of the sliding plate 5, the handle 11 is moved, the buckle 12 is clamped into a clamping groove formed in the surface of the mounting plate 7, the organ cover 6 is closed, oil smoke and steam are isolated from the outside, the handle 11 is pressed downwards after.

In conclusion, after a forged piece needing heat treatment is placed in the storage box 4, the handle 11 is moved, the storage box 4 is closed, the fan 8 is opened, the oil cylinder 3 is contracted, the storage box 4 is immersed in the quenching box 1, oil smoke and steam generated by quenching are discharged from the smoke discharge pipe 10, the device not only saves the trouble that workers clamp workpieces to be quenched, but also effectively prevents the skin of the workers from being burnt by high-temperature steam and oil smoke, and the smoke discharge system prevents the steam and the oil smoke from being sucked into the lung to damage health.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The heat treatment device for the forging process comprises a quenching box (1) and is characterized in that oil cylinder bases (2) are welded on two sides of the quenching box (1), oil cylinders (3) are fixed on the outer sides of the oil cylinder bases (2) through screws, a storage box (4) is installed at the telescopic ends of the oil cylinders (3), a sliding plate (5) is arranged on one side of the upper surface of the storage box (4) in a clamped mode, an organ cover (6) is fixed on one side of the sliding plate (5) through screws, a handle base (13) is welded on the top of the sliding plate (5), a handle (11) is arranged in the handle base (13) in an clamped mode, a connecting rod (14) is welded at the bottom of the handle (11), a spring (15) is sleeved on the outer surface of the connecting rod (14), a buckle (12) is welded at the bottom of the connecting rod (14), a mounting plate (7) is welded on one, an oil fume cover (9) is further fixed on one side of the mounting plate (7) through screws, and a fume exhaust pipe (10) is sleeved at one end of the oil fume cover (9).

2. The heat treatment device for the forging process as claimed in claim 1, wherein the inner wall of the storage box (4) is provided with a circular hole.

3. The heat treatment device for the forging process as claimed in claim 1, wherein the fume hood (9) is sleeved outside one side of the fan (8).

4. The heat treatment device for the forging process according to claim 1, wherein a guide block is arranged at the bottom of the sliding plate (5), and a guide groove matched with the storage box (4) is formed in the surface of the storage box.

5. The heat treatment device for the forging process is characterized in that a round hole matched with the connecting rod (14) is formed in the top of the sliding plate (5), and the bottom of the connecting rod (14) penetrates through and extends to the inner side of the top of the handle (11).

6. The heat treatment apparatus for forging process as claimed in claim 1, wherein one end of said spring (15) is welded to the bottom of the handle (11) and the other end thereof is welded to the upper surface of the storage box (4).