CN213570376U - Camellia oil distillation equipment - Google Patents
Camellia oil distillation equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN213570376U CN213570376U CN202022462097.1U CN202022462097U CN213570376U CN 213570376 U CN213570376 U CN 213570376U CN 202022462097 U CN202022462097 U CN 202022462097U CN 213570376 U CN213570376 U CN 213570376U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- fixedly connected
- section
- distillation
- stripping gas
- stirring
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- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 68
- 239000010495 camellia oil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 48
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 41
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 4
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 240000001548 Camellia japonica Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
- DTOSIQBPPRVQHS-PDBXOOCHSA-N alpha-linolenic acid Chemical compound CC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O DTOSIQBPPRVQHS-PDBXOOCHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000020661 alpha-linolenic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000018597 common camellia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008157 edible vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960004488 linolenic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- KQQKGWQCNNTQJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N linolenic acid Natural products CC=CCCC=CCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O KQQKGWQCNNTQJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- Fats And Perfumes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a camellia oil distillation device, relating to the technical field of food processing; comprises a shell, a distillation section, a filling section, an absorption section, a vacuum-pumping port, a reboiler and a stirring roller; the packing section is fixedly connected with the top of the distillation section, the side surface of the packing section is fixedly connected with an oil inlet, the absorption section is fixedly connected with the top of the distillation section, and a plurality of groups of horizontal absorption plates are fixedly connected in the absorption section; a spiral wound steam pipe is fixedly connected in the shell at the outer side of the distillation section; the side surface of the bottom of the distillation section is fixedly connected with a check valve, and the check valve is connected with a stripping gas inlet pipe at the bottom of the distillation section; a plurality of groups of stirring rollers are arranged above the stripping gas inlet pipe, two ends of each stirring roller are fixedly connected with bearing seats, and the bearing seats are fixedly connected on the shell. The air outlet nozzle of the stripping gas is opposite to the stirring sheet, and the stirring rod of the device can automatically stir without being precipitated under the condition of having external energy, thereby saving energy, protecting environment and reducing cost.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of food processing, specifically a camellia oil distillation plant.
Background
The camellia oil is also called tea oil or camellia seed oil, and is a healthy edible oil containing a large amount of linolenic acid necessary for human bodies. It is easy to obtain healthy and delicious camellia oil by distilling the camellia oil to discharge some substances with strong peculiar smell contained in the camellia oil, wherein the camellia oil can not be directly eaten after the steps of squeezing and filtering are finished.
Chinese utility model patent specification CN211445656U discloses a camellia oil distillation equipment, including the distillation portion, filler portion and steam distribution pipe etc. can distill the tea-seed oil to avoid appearing the sediment in distillation process, but the device stirring part scope is limited and increased extra energy consumption, and the effect is not good.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a camellia oil distillation plant to solve the problem of proposing among the above-mentioned background art. The distillation equipment can avoid precipitation in a more energy-saving mode and improve the stirring range.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
a camellia oil distillation equipment comprises a shell, a distillation section, a filling section, an absorption section, a vacuum pumping port, a reboiler and a stirring roller; the packing section is fixedly connected with the top of the distillation section, the side surface of the packing section is fixedly connected with an oil inlet, the absorption section is fixedly connected with the top of the distillation section, and a plurality of groups of horizontal absorption plates are fixedly connected in the absorption section; a spiral wound steam pipe is fixedly connected in the shell at the outer side of the distillation section; the side surface of the bottom of the distillation section is fixedly connected with a check valve, and the check valve is connected with a stripping gas inlet pipe at the bottom of the distillation section; a plurality of groups of stirring rollers are arranged above the stripping gas inlet pipe, two ends of each stirring roller are fixedly connected with bearing seats, and the bearing seats are fixedly connected on the shell.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the top of the absorption section is fixedly connected with a vacuumizing port, and the side surface of the absorption section is fixedly connected with a stripping gas outlet pipe.
As a further aspect of the present invention: a plurality of groups of stirring sheets are fixedly connected to the stirring roller, and the outer edges of the stirring sheets are inclined relative to the axis of the stirring roller.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the stirring blade that the stripping gas intake pipe corresponds stirring roller one side extends horizontal stripping gas intake pipe, evenly distributed has ascending air outlet nozzle in horizontal stripping gas intake pipe.
As a further aspect of the present invention: and the stripping gas inlet pipe and the stripping gas outlet pipe are both connected to the reboiler.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the top end and the bottom end of the outer side of the shell are fixedly connected with a steam outlet and a steam inlet respectively, and the steam outlet and the steam inlet are connected with two ends of a steam pipe.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the bottom of the distillation section is fixedly connected with an oil outlet, and the bottom of the shell is fixedly connected with symmetrical supporting legs.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
by adopting the camellia oil distillation equipment, the absorption section is separated from the filling section, the absorption plate is not influenced in the oil inlet process, and the vacuum pumping is more convenient;
by adopting the camellia oil distillation equipment, the part stirring rollers provide special external power sources, the stirring sheets are pushed by the rising thrust of the stripping gas, and the bottom of the distillation section is provided with a plurality of groups of stirring rollers, so that the camellia oil at the bottom can be uniformly stirred, the camellia oil at the bottom rolls to automatically drive the camellia oil above the distillation section to accelerate, the sedimentation is avoided, and the heat transfer speed is increased;
by adopting the camellia oil distillation equipment, the stirring roller can realize basic functions without external power, the cost and the energy consumption of the motor are saved, the cost price of the equipment is reduced while the basic functions are realized, the energy consumption is reduced, and the energy utilization efficiency is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a camellia oil distillation apparatus.
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a top view of a distillation section of the camellia oil distillation apparatus.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of a steam pipe in the camellia oil distillation apparatus.
In the figure: 1. a steam outlet; 2. a housing; 3. a steam pipe; 4. an oil inlet; 5. a filler section; 6. an absorbent sheet; 7. a vacuum pumping port; 8. a stripping gas outlet pipe; 9. an absorption section; 10. a reboiler; 11. a non-return valve; 12. supporting legs; 13. an oil outlet; 14. an air outlet nozzle; 15. a stripping gas inlet pipe; 16. a stirring sheet; 17. a stirring roller; 18. a steam inlet; 19. a bearing seat; 20. a distillation section.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, in embodiment 1 of the present invention, a camellia oil distillation apparatus includes a casing 2, a distillation section 20, a packing section 5, an absorption section 9, a vacuum-pumping port 7, a reboiler 10, and a stirring roller 17; the packing section 5 is fixedly connected with the top of the distillation section 20, the side surface of the packing section 5 is fixedly connected with the oil inlet 4, the absorption section 9 is fixedly connected with the top of the distillation section 20, and a plurality of groups of horizontal absorption plates 6 are fixedly connected in the absorption section 9; a spiral wound steam pipe 3 is fixedly connected in the shell 2 outside the distillation section 20; a check valve 11 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the bottom of the distillation section 20, and the check valve 11 is connected with a stripping gas inlet pipe 15 at the bottom of the distillation section 20; a plurality of groups of stirring rollers 17 are arranged above the stripping gas inlet pipe 15, two ends of each stirring roller 17 are fixedly connected with bearing blocks 19, and the bearing blocks 19 are fixedly connected on the shell 2.
The camellia oil enters the distillation section 20 from the filling section 5, steam is received in the distillation section 20 for heating and distillation, impurity gases in the camellia oil are dissolved by the stripping gas and are discharged from the absorption section 9, and purified camellia oil is left;
the top of the absorption section 9 is fixedly connected with a vacuum-pumping port 7, and the side surface of the absorption section 9 is fixedly connected with a stripping gas outlet pipe 8. A plurality of groups of stirring sheets 16 are fixedly connected to the stirring roller 17, and the outer edges of the stirring sheets 16 are inclined relative to the axis of the stirring roller 17. The stripping gas inlet pipe 15 extends out of the transverse stripping gas inlet pipe 15 corresponding to the stirring sheet 16 on one side of the stirring roller 17, and upward air outlet nozzles 14 are uniformly distributed on the transverse stripping gas inlet pipe 15. The stripping gas inlet pipe 15 and the stripping gas outlet pipe 8 are both connected to the reboiler 10. The top end and the bottom end of the outer side of the shell 2 are fixedly connected with a steam outlet 1 and a steam inlet 18 respectively, and the steam outlet 1 and the steam inlet 18 are connected with two ends of a steam pipe 3. An oil outlet 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the distillation section 20, and symmetrical supporting legs 12 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the shell 2.
The camellia oil enters the filling section 5 from the oil inlet 4 and then enters the distillation section 20 at the bottom, and the air is pumped from the vacuumizing port 7 to reduce the pressure inside the distillation section 20, so that the gasification temperature of impurities with peculiar smell is reduced. Steam is introduced from the steam inlet 18 and flows around the distillation section 20 along the steam pipe 3 to be heated, meanwhile, stripping gas is introduced into the bottom of the distillation section 20 through the stripping gas inlet pipe 15 by the reboiler 10, and the check valve 11 on the stripping gas inlet pipe 15 prevents camellia oil from reversely flowing into the reboiler 10. The stripping gas emits from the gas outlet nozzle 14, passes through the whole inner cavity of the distillation section 20 and reaches the absorption plate 6 at the top end, a large amount of impurities are dissolved in the camellia oil by the stripping gas in the process, the impurities are adsorbed on the absorption plate 6 through the absorption plate 6, the stripping gas enters the reboiler 10 along the stripping gas outlet pipe 8, and can enter the distillation section 20 again for purification after being processed by the reboiler 10, so that the recycling of the stripping gas is realized. After repeated distillation and purification, the impurities separate out the residual pure camellia oil from the camellia oil, and the camellia oil leaves the distillation section 20 from the oil outlet 13, and the distillation work is finished.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the main differences between the embodiment 2 and the embodiment 1 are:
a plurality of groups of stirring sheets 16 are fixedly connected to the stirring roller 17, and the outer edges of the stirring sheets 16 are inclined relative to the axis of the stirring roller 17. The stripping gas inlet pipe 15 extends out of the transverse stripping gas inlet pipe 15 corresponding to the stirring sheet 16 on one side of the stirring roller 17, and upward air outlet nozzles 14 are uniformly distributed on the transverse stripping gas inlet pipe 15.
The stirring sheet 16 inclines relative to the axis of the stirring roller 17, the stripping gas leaves the gas outlet nozzle 14 and hits the stirring sheet 16 from the lower part in the upward floating process, bubbles move upwards along the inclined angle of the stirring sheet 16, simultaneously, the buoyancy is converted into the power of the stirring sheet 16 to drive the stirring roller 17 to rotate, the rotating stirring roller 17 stirs the camellia oil, and not only can the sedimentation be avoided, but also the heat diffusion of the steam pipe 3 in the shell 2 can be accelerated. The stirring sheet 16 blocks bubbles of stripping gas in the process of breaking the bubbles of the stripping gas, so that the contact area of the bubbles of the stripping gas and camellia oil is increased, and the purification efficiency can be improved.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation is:
the camellia oil contains a large amount of gasified impurities with peculiar smell, so that the use experience of the camellia oil can be reduced, the impurities with lower gasification temperature are distilled and gasified in the distillation process, the impurities leave the camellia oil through absorption and purification of stripping gas, and only the pure camellia oil is left for discharge. Appear depositing easily at this girl in-process of camellia oil, lead to the purification insufficient, consequently set up stirring roller 17, stirring roller 17 does not need extra energy, and the buoyancy drive of the steam stripping gas bubble that utilizes stirring piece 16 below rotates, stirs camellia oil and avoids appearing depositing, improves heat propagation efficiency simultaneously, smashes the bubble, improves the purification efficiency of steam stripping gas, reduces processing equipment's price cost and energy consumption, and is more environmental protection, also more high-efficient.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Claims (7)
1. A camellia oil distillation device is characterized by comprising a shell (2), a distillation section (20), a packing section (5), an absorption section (9), a vacuum-pumping port (7), a reboiler (10) and a stirring roller (17); the packing section (5) is fixedly connected with the top of the distillation section (20), the side surface of the packing section (5) is fixedly connected with the oil inlet (4), the absorption section (9) is fixedly connected with the top of the distillation section (20), and a plurality of groups of horizontal absorption plates (6) are fixedly connected in the absorption section (9); a spiral wound steam pipe (3) is fixedly connected in the shell (2) at the outer side of the distillation section (20); a check valve (11) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the bottom of the distillation section (20), and the check valve (11) is connected with a stripping gas inlet pipe (15) at the bottom of the distillation section (20); a plurality of groups of stirring rollers (17) are arranged above the stripping gas inlet pipe (15), two ends of each stirring roller (17) are fixedly connected with bearing seats (19), and the bearing seats (19) are fixedly connected on the shell (2).
2. The camellia oil distillation apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the top of the absorption section (9) is fixedly connected with a vacuum-pumping port (7), and the side of the absorption section (9) is fixedly connected with a stripping gas outlet pipe.
3. The camellia oil distillation apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein a plurality of groups of stirring blades (16) are fixed on the stirring roller (17), and the outer edge of the stirring blades (16) is inclined relative to the axis of the stirring roller (17).
4. The camellia oil distillation apparatus according to any one of claims 1 or 3, wherein the stripping gas inlet pipe (15) extends from the stirring blade (16) on the side of the stirring roller (17) to form a transverse stripping gas inlet pipe (15), and upward gas outlets (14) are uniformly distributed on the transverse stripping gas inlet pipe (15).
5. The camellia oil distillation apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the stripping gas inlet pipe (15) and the stripping gas outlet pipe (8) are both connected to the reboiler (10).
6. The camellia oil distillation apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the top end and the bottom end of the outer side of the casing (2) are fixedly connected with a steam outlet (1) and a steam inlet (18), respectively, and the steam outlet (1) and the steam inlet (18) are connected with two ends of the steam pipe (3).
7. The camellia oil distillation apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein an oil outlet (13) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the distillation section (20), and symmetrical support legs (12) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the housing (2).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022462097.1U CN213570376U (en) | 2020-10-29 | 2020-10-29 | Camellia oil distillation equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022462097.1U CN213570376U (en) | 2020-10-29 | 2020-10-29 | Camellia oil distillation equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213570376U true CN213570376U (en) | 2021-06-29 |
Family
ID=76531138
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022462097.1U Expired - Fee Related CN213570376U (en) | 2020-10-29 | 2020-10-29 | Camellia oil distillation equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN213570376U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114181775A (en) * | 2021-12-21 | 2022-03-15 | 湖南博邦农林科技股份有限公司 | Distillation plant is used in camellia oil extraction with waste heat recycle function |
-
2020
- 2020-10-29 CN CN202022462097.1U patent/CN213570376U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114181775A (en) * | 2021-12-21 | 2022-03-15 | 湖南博邦农林科技股份有限公司 | Distillation plant is used in camellia oil extraction with waste heat recycle function |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210629 |