CN213570375U - Peanut oil refining deacidification deodorization device - Google Patents
Peanut oil refining deacidification deodorization device Download PDFInfo
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- CN213570375U CN213570375U CN202022180610.8U CN202022180610U CN213570375U CN 213570375 U CN213570375 U CN 213570375U CN 202022180610 U CN202022180610 U CN 202022180610U CN 213570375 U CN213570375 U CN 213570375U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a peanut oil refining deacidification deodorization device, the shell is the cuboid structure, through-hole and through-hole department are seted up to the upper end of shell and are connected with vacuum interface, the upper portion side of shell has been seted up rectangle through-hole and through-hole department and has been connected with instant heating type feeder, the bottom of instant heating type feeder is passed through the pay-off support and is connected fixedly with the shell, be provided with steam shunt tubes A on the inner wall of shell, steam shunt tubes A is connected with upper portion through a plurality of mounting brackets and leads oily mechanism, upper portion lead oily mechanism lead through and be provided with a plurality of steam nozzle A between the steam shunt tubes A, with steam shunt tubes A direction relative one side inner wall on be provided with steam shunt tubes B, the utility model discloses realize that the structure becomes simple, low cost, the.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a peanut oil technical field, specific peanut oil refining deacidification deodorization device that says so.
Background
Need refine in the in-process of peanut oil production, concise effect can carry out the deacidification deodorization to peanut oil, peanut oil is along with production and processing, can produce certain fatty acid, and can volatilize the material of stink, do not reject these materials, break away from, just can't guarantee the taste and the taste of oil, at present, the deacidification deodorization device of prior art, mostly adopt the device of multiple interlinkage linking to carry out many times deacidification deodorization, reach the purpose in proper order, some devices in addition adopt the structure complicacy, the higher packed tower of cost assists the deacidification, this type of device cost is higher, need remove complicated structure deacidification, the effect is general.
Therefore, the problem that the inventor needs to solve is to design a device which has simple structure and composition, low cost, intuitive and good deacidification and deodorization effect, simple operation and small occupied space for overcoming the defects of the technology.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a peanut oil refining deacidification deodorization device, can realize that the structure is constituteed simply, low cost, deacidification deodorization effect is directly perceived good, and is easy and simple to handle, the little function of occupation space.
The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted is: a refined deacidification and deodorization device for peanut oil comprises a vacuum interface, a shell, an instant heating type feeder, a feeding support, a steam flow dividing pipe A, a steam pipeline A, a steam generator, an oil discharge valve, an oil outlet valve, a steam pipeline B, a steam flow dividing pipe B, a steam nozzle B, a lower oil guide mechanism, a mounting frame, an upper oil guide mechanism and a steam nozzle A, wherein the shell is of a cuboid structure, a through hole is formed in the upper end of the shell and is connected with the vacuum interface, a rectangular through hole is formed in the side face of the upper portion of the shell and is connected with the instant heating type feeder, the bottom of the instant heating type feeder is fixedly connected with the shell through the feeding support, the steam flow dividing pipe A is arranged on the inner wall of the shell, the steam flow dividing pipe A is connected with the upper oil guide mechanism through the mounting frame, and the steam nozzle A is, with be provided with steam shunt tubes B on the relative one side inner wall in steam shunt tubes A direction, steam shunt tubes B has the lower part to lead oily mechanism through a plurality of mounting bracket connections, the lower part is led oily mechanism expert and is provided with a plurality of steam nozzle B between the steam shunt tubes B, shell bottom has been seted up two through-holes and has been connected out oil valve, oil extraction valve through the pipeline respectively, the oil extraction valve sets up the right side at out oil valve, the side of shell is connected with steam generator, steam generator passes through steam conduit A and connects steam shunt tubes A, steam generator passes through steam conduit B and connects steam shunt tubes B.
Further, the instant heating type feeder inboard is provided with the hot plate, the feed inlet has been seted up to the upper end of instant heating type feeder, the instant heating type feeder is the discharge gate with inboard lateral intercommunication and the junction of shell.
Further, the oil mechanism is led on upper portion includes that a plurality of leads oiled-plate, a plurality of mounting bracket, a plurality of lead between the oiled-plate according to cascaded range upon range of distribution and in the vertical direction on the adjacent lead not overlapping completely, separation between the oiled-plate, a plurality of lead the oiled-plate and be connected fixedly with the steam shunt tubes through a plurality of mounting bracket respectively.
Further, a plurality of steam nozzles A are respectively arranged below a plurality of oil guide plates in the upper oil guide mechanism.
Furthermore, the mechanism composition of the lower oil guide mechanism is completely the same as that of the upper oil guide mechanism, and the direction of the mechanism composition is opposite to that of the upper oil guide mechanism.
Furthermore, a plurality of steam nozzles B are respectively arranged below a plurality of oil guide plates in the lower oil guide mechanism.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. the utility model discloses an adopt simple overall structure, built-in layer is folded layer upon layer, and the oil guide plate of successive layer downwardly directed makes the grease natural flow down form thinner oil film with even the spreading out of grease, leads between the oil guide plate adjacent two-layer, and the oil film receives the washing distillation of steam at the in-process that flows down, and deacidification deodorization in the twinkling of an eye has realized that the structural component is simple, low cost, and deacidification deodorization effect is directly perceived good, and is easy and simple to handle, function that occupation space is little.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural diagram of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals: 1-a vacuum interface; 2-a housing; 3-instant heating type feeder; 4-feeding support; 5-steam shunt tube a; 6-steam line A; 7-a steam generator; 8-an oil drain valve; 9-an oil outlet valve; 10-steam line B; 11-steam shunt tube B; 12-steam nozzle B; 13-lower oil guide mechanism; 14-a mounting frame; 15-oil guide plate; 16-upper oil guide mechanism; 17-steam nozzle A.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further described with reference to specific examples, which are intended to be illustrative only and not to limit the scope of the invention. Furthermore, it should be understood that various changes and modifications of the present invention may be made by those skilled in the art after reading the teachings of the present invention, and such equivalents also fall within the scope of the appended claims.
The utility model relates to a fig. 1 is the utility model discloses the structure chart, a peanut oil refining deacidification deodorization device, it includes vacuum interface 1, shell 2, instant heating type feeder 3, pay-off support 4, steam shunt tubes A5, steam conduit A6, steam generator 7, oil extraction valve 8, oil outlet valve 9, steam conduit B10, steam shunt tubes B11, steam jet B12, oil mechanism 13 is led to the lower part, mounting bracket 14, oil mechanism 16 is led on upper portion, steam jet A17, shell 2 is the cuboid structure, through-hole and through-hole department are seted up to the upper end of shell 2 and are connected with vacuum interface 1, the utility model discloses a vacuum negative pressure cooperation high temperature deacidification deodorization, so must be connected with vacuum apparatus in the top of shell 2, vacuum apparatus provides the high vacuum environment for shell 2 is inside.
The side surface of the upper part of the shell 2 is provided with a rectangular through hole, the through hole is connected with an instant feeder 3, the bottom of the instant feeder 3 is fixedly connected with the shell 2 through a feeding bracket 4, the inner side of the instant feeder 3 is provided with a heating plate, the upper end of the instant feeder 3 is provided with a feeding hole, the instant feeder 3 is communicated with the inner side of the shell 2 in a lateral direction, and the connection part is a discharging hole, the oil is required to be heated during deacidification and deodorization, the most suitable temperature is 230 ℃ to 280 ℃, in the prior art, the adopted method is that the oil is heated in a heater and then transferred to a deodorization device, heat in different degrees is generated along with the difference of factors of the transfer time, the transfer path length and the transfer mode during the transfer process of the deacidification and deodorization, and the temperature detection is not carried, cause the entering device later the temperature insufficient very easily, perhaps scatter and disappear a large amount of thermal condition, the utility model discloses install instant heating type feeder 3 additional at the feed inlet of deacidification deodorization device, during the grease got into instant heating type feeder 3, by the heating of powerful hot plate large tracts of land, accomplish the heating in exit entering device inside for the temperature keeps at the settlement temperature, avoids the heat to scatter and disappear, ensures the stability of processing temperature.
The inner wall of the shell 2 is provided with a steam shunt pipe A5, the steam shunt pipe A5 is connected with an upper oil guide mechanism 16 through a plurality of mounting brackets 14, a plurality of steam nozzles A17 are arranged between the upper oil guide mechanism 16 and the steam shunt pipe A5, be provided with steam shunt tubes B11 on the one side inner wall relative with steam shunt tubes A5 direction, steam shunt tubes B11 is connected with the lower part through a plurality of mounting brackets 14 and leads oily mechanism 13, oily mechanism 13 expert is led to the lower part and is provided with a plurality of steam nozzle B12 between the steam shunt tubes B11, shell 2 has been seted up two through-holes and has been connected with out oil valve 9 through the pipeline respectively to the bottom, oil drain valve 8 sets up the right side at out oil valve 9, the side of shell 2 is connected with steam generator 7, steam generator 7 passes through steam pipeline A6 and connects steam shunt tubes A5, steam generator 7 passes through steam pipeline B10 and connects steam shunt tubes B11.
The utility model discloses a structure guide grease of range upon range of oblique direction flows downwards automatically, simultaneously through wide big oil baffle 15 of leading the grease and open, increase the area of contact of grease and steam, after steam passes through steam generator and generates, through the pressurization and get into steam shunt tubes A5 respectively, steam shunt tubes B11, steam shunt tubes A5, the inside hollow passage that is circular cross section of steam shunt tubes B11, steam jet A17, steam jet B12 respectively with steam shunt tubes A5, the inside hollow passage intercommunication of steam shunt tubes B11, steam is through a plurality of steam jet A17, steam jet B12 shunts and spouts, equidistant distribution between the adjacent guide plate, grease freely flows down through the edge of oil baffle 15 after opening through leading the oil baffle 15 stand, oil mass through control addition deacidification device, control the thickness of the oil film that grease freely flows down and form at oil baffle 15 edge, the outlets of the steam nozzle A17 and the steam nozzle B12 are respectively aligned with the oil film formed between every two oil guide plates 15, and the steam essential oil steam nozzle A17 and the steam nozzle B12 are sprayed out to be fully contacted with the oil film under the action of steam pressure to carry away the trans-fatty acid and other components with peculiar smell.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation:
starting the instant heating type feeder, adding the grease from an inlet of the instant heating type feeder, heating the grease with high power, entering a deacidification and deodorization device after reaching a specified temperature, spreading the grease gradually when contacting the uppermost oil guide plate 15 in the upper oil guide mechanism 16, enabling the grease to flow downwards freely, a thin oil film is formed between the adjacent oil guide plates 15, and the steam generating device is activated to generate steam, and is sprayed out through the steam shunt pipe and the steam nozzle, the steam is fully contacted with an oil film on the section of the oil guide plate 15 and an oil film formed by flowing suspension, through the process principle of distillation, trans-fatty acid and the like in the grease are contained, the working efficiency is extremely high, the grease directly flows out from the oil outlet valve 9 at the bottom after passing through the upper oil guide mechanism 16 and the lower oil guide mechanism 13, and the oil outlet valve 8 is used for stopping and cleaning residual grease.
According to the actual composition optional use plural of grease the device uses in series connection, uses the device avoid using outside large-scale heating device, reduce the composition of deacidification deodorization functional structure, simplify the device structure, reduce manufacturing cost, compare in distillation grease and through the mode of overflow collection more efficient.
The utility model discloses an adopt simple overall structure, built-in layer is folded layer upon layer, and successive layer downwardly directed leads the oiled-plate 15 with the even stand out of grease, makes the grease natural flow down form thinner oil film between adjacent two-layer oil guide plate 15, and the oil film receives the washing distillation of steam at the in-process that flows down, and deacidification deodorization in the twinkling of an eye has realized that the structural component is simple, low cost, and deacidification deodorization effect is directly perceived good, and is easy and simple to handle, function that occupation space is little.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a peanut oil refining deacidification deodorization device which characterized in that: the instant heating type steam delivery device comprises a vacuum interface, a shell, an instant heating type feeder, a feeding support, a steam flow dividing pipe A, a steam pipeline A, a steam generator, an oil discharge valve, an oil outlet valve, a steam pipeline B, a steam flow dividing pipe B, a steam nozzle B, a lower oil guide mechanism, a mounting frame, an upper oil guide mechanism and a steam nozzle A, wherein the shell is of a cuboid structure, a through hole is formed in the upper end of the shell, the vacuum interface is connected to the through hole, a rectangular through hole is formed in the side face of the upper portion of the shell, the instant heating type feeder is connected to the shell through the feeding support, the steam flow dividing pipe A is arranged on the inner wall of the shell, the steam flow dividing pipe A is connected with the upper oil guide mechanism through a plurality of mounting frames, and a plurality of steam nozzles A, with be provided with steam shunt tubes B on the relative one side inner wall in steam shunt tubes A direction, steam shunt tubes B has the lower part to lead oily mechanism through a plurality of mounting bracket connections, the lower part is led oily mechanism expert and is provided with a plurality of steam nozzle B between the steam shunt tubes B, shell bottom has been seted up two through-holes and has been connected out oil valve, oil extraction valve through the pipeline respectively, the oil extraction valve sets up the right side at out oil valve, the side of shell is connected with steam generator, steam generator passes through steam conduit A and connects steam shunt tubes A, steam generator passes through steam conduit B and connects steam shunt tubes B.
2. The device for refining, deacidifying and deodorizing peanut oil according to claim 1, characterized in that: the instant heating type feeder inboard is provided with the hot plate, the feed inlet has been seted up to the upper end of instant heating type feeder, the instant heating type feeder is the discharge gate with inboard lateral intercommunication and the junction of shell.
3. The device for refining, deacidifying and deodorizing peanut oil according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper oil guide mechanism comprises a plurality of oil guide plates, a plurality of mounting frames and a plurality of oil guide plates which are distributed in a stepped stacking mode and are not overlapped or separated completely in the vertical direction and are adjacent, and the oil guide plates are connected with the steam shunt tubes through the mounting frames and are fixed.
4. The device for refining, deacidifying and deodorizing peanut oil according to claim 3, wherein: the steam nozzles A are respectively arranged below the oil guide plates in the upper oil guide mechanism.
5. The device for refining, deacidifying and deodorizing peanut oil according to claim 3, wherein: the mechanism composition of the lower oil guide mechanism is completely the same as that of the upper oil guide mechanism, and the direction of the mechanism composition is opposite to that of the upper oil guide mechanism.
6. The device for refining, deacidifying and deodorizing peanut oil according to claim 5, wherein: the steam nozzles B are respectively arranged below the oil guide plates in the lower oil guide mechanism.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022180610.8U CN213570375U (en) | 2020-09-24 | 2020-09-24 | Peanut oil refining deacidification deodorization device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022180610.8U CN213570375U (en) | 2020-09-24 | 2020-09-24 | Peanut oil refining deacidification deodorization device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213570375U true CN213570375U (en) | 2021-06-29 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022180610.8U Active CN213570375U (en) | 2020-09-24 | 2020-09-24 | Peanut oil refining deacidification deodorization device |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN213570375U (en) |
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- 2020-09-24 CN CN202022180610.8U patent/CN213570375U/en active Active
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