Rural sewage purification groove
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of sewage treatment, specifically be a rural sewage purification groove.
Background
At present, most domestic sewage in most rural areas is discharged randomly, directly enters rivers or arbitrarily permeates underground after being discharged out of outdoor open space, a small part of domestic sewage permeates underground after being simply treated by a septic tank, river water is seriously polluted, and the living environment and the body health of vast farmers are directly threatened.
The existing sewage purification device has the defects that the impurity removal effect contained in sewage is poor when the sewage is treated, the sewage treatment capacity is poor, the impurities are manually cleaned after being precipitated, and the cleaning is inconvenient.
Disclosure of Invention
To the above situation, for overcoming prior art's defect, the utility model provides a rural sewage purification groove, when effectual solved present purifier and handled sewage, the edulcoration effect is relatively poor to and the inconvenient problem of the artifical clearance of the dirt of sediment.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a rural sewage purification tank comprises a tank body, wherein an impurity removal area, a purification area and a disinfection area are sequentially arranged in the tank body, the impurity removal area, the purification area and the disinfection area are respectively separated by a first partition plate and a second partition plate, one end of the impurity removal area is connected with a water inlet pipeline, one side of the water inlet pipeline is connected with a filter plate, a first motor is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the impurity removal area, the output end of the first motor is connected with a stirring shaft, the lower part of the stirring shaft is connected with a stirring rod, the center of the bottom of the impurity removal area is connected with a cylinder body, both sides of the cylinder body are connected with inclined plates, the inner part of the cylinder body is rotatably connected with spiral blades, both ends of the spiral blades are respectively connected with the inner wall of the impurity removal area through connecting shafts, one end of one of the connecting shaft extends to the, lead screw one end extends to cell body external connection and has the third motor, lead screw outer pot head is equipped with the scraper blade, the draw-in groove has been seted up to scraper blade lower extreme one side, draw-in groove internal connection has the strip of scraping, strip one end is connected with the mounting plate, the mounting plate passes the strip of scraping through the screw and is connected with the scraper blade, first through-hole has been seted up to first baffle upper portion one side, the inside fine filter screen layer that has connected gradually in purification area, sponge layer and active carbon layer, the second through-hole has been seted up to second baffle upper portion one side, the wall connection has the ultraviolet disinfection lamp in disinfection.
Preferably, the first through hole is higher than the second through hole.
Preferably, the upper end of the cylinder body is in an open structure, and an inclined plane is connected between one end of the cylinder body and the sewage discharge pipeline.
Preferably, the scraping strip is made of rubber materials for supporting.
Preferably, one side of the scraper far away from the screw rod is connected with a sliding rod in a penetrating manner, and two ends of the sliding rod are respectively connected with two inner walls of the impurity removal area.
Preferably, the lower ends of the fine filter screen layer, the sponge layer and the activated carbon layer are connected with inserting grooves, and the fine filter screen layer, the sponge layer and the activated carbon layer are respectively inserted into the corresponding inserting grooves.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
(1) the utility model discloses, through the stirring of first motor drive puddler to the water source, accelerate to combine with the flocculating agent to form great impurity and deposit to the orifice plate below, and at the partition effect of orifice plate, make the puddler when stirring, lower part water source is difficult for rolling, and then the sedimentary dirt of lower part is difficult for rising, effectively avoids the dirt to pollute once more;
(2) the settled sludge is guided into the cylinder body from the inclined plate through the arrangement of the cylinder body, the inclined plate, the second motor, the connecting shaft and the spiral blade, the spiral blade is driven to rotate through the second motor, and the spiral blade spirally pushes and discharges the sludge to one side of the sewage discharge pipeline, so that compared with manual cleaning, the mode is convenient for sewage discharge;
(3) the screw rod is driven to rotate by the third motor, so that the scraper blade drives the scraping strip to reciprocate along the upper end of the pore plate, the dirt on the surface of the pore plate can be scraped to slide downwards, the removing effect of the deposited dirt is effectively improved, and the water source purifying capacity is improved.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention.
In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the installation structure of the spiral blade of the present invention;
fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a in fig. 1 according to the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a trough body; 2. an impurity removal area; 3. a purification zone; 4. a sterile area; 5. a first separator; 6. a second separator; 7. a water inlet pipe; 8. filtering the plate; 9. a first motor; 10. a stirring shaft; 11. a stirring rod; 12. a barrel; 13. a sloping plate; 14. helical leaves; 15. a connecting shaft; 16. a second motor; 17. a blowdown line; 18. an orifice plate; 19. a screw rod; 20. a third motor; 21. a squeegee; 22. a card slot; 23. scraping the strips; 24. a fastening plate; 25. a screw; 26. a first through hole; 27. a fine screen layer; 28. a sponge layer; 29. an activated carbon layer; 30. a second through hole; 31. an ultraviolet disinfection lamp; 32. a water discharge pipeline; 33. and (4) inserting grooves.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments; based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, the utility model comprises a tank body 1, an impurity removing region 2, a purifying region 3 and a disinfecting region 4 are sequentially arranged inside the tank body 1, the impurity removing region 2, the purifying region 3 and the disinfecting region 4 are respectively separated by a first partition plate 5 and a second partition plate 6, one end of the impurity removing region 2 is connected with a water inlet pipe 7, one side of the water inlet pipe 7 is connected with a filter plate 8, the middle part of the upper end of the impurity removing region 2 is provided with a first motor 9, the output end of the first motor 9 is connected with a stirring shaft 10, the lower part of the stirring shaft 10 is connected with a stirring rod 11, the center of the bottom of the impurity removing region 2 is connected with a tank body 12, both sides of the tank body 12 are connected with inclined plates 13, the inside of the tank body 12 is rotatably connected with helical blades 14, both ends of, a sewage discharge pipeline 17 is arranged on the lower portion of one side, far away from the second motor 16, of the impurity removal area 2, a pore plate 18 is connected to the lower portion of the impurity removal area 2 relative to the upper portion of the inclined plate 13, a lead screw 19 is connected to one side, above the pore plate 18, of the inner wall of the impurity removal area 2 in a rotating mode, one end of the lead screw 19 extends to the outside of the tank body 1 and is connected with a third motor 20, a scraper 21 is sleeved outside the lead screw 19, a clamping groove 22 is formed in one side of the lower end of the scraper 21, a scraping strip 23 is connected inside the clamping groove 22, one end of the scraping strip 23 is connected with a fastening plate 24, the fastening plate 24 penetrates through the scraping strip 23 through a screw 25 to be connected with the scraper 21, the lead screw 19 is driven to rotate through the third motor 20, the scraper 21 drives the scraping strip 23 to reciprocate, A sponge layer 28 and an active carbon layer 29, wherein one side of the upper part of the second clapboard 6 is provided with a second through hole 30, the inner wall of the disinfection area 4 is connected with an ultraviolet disinfection lamp 31, and one side of the lower part of the disinfection area 4 is connected with a drainage pipeline 32.
In the second embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment, the height of the first through hole 26 is higher than that of the second through hole 30, so that the purified water can flow backwards conveniently.
In the third embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment, the upper end of the cylinder 12 is arranged in an open structure, and an inclined plane is connected between one end of the cylinder 12 and the sewage discharge pipeline 17, so that sludge can be conveniently led out.
In the fourth embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment, the scraping strip 23 is made of rubber material for scraping and sliding down the dirt deposited on the orifice plate 18.
Fifth embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment, a sliding rod is connected to one side of the scraper 21, which is far away from the screw rod 19, in a penetrating manner, and two ends of the sliding rod are respectively connected with two inner walls of the impurity removing area 2, so that the scraper 21 is effectively prevented from rotating along with the rotation of the screw rod 19, and the horizontal movement of the scraper 21 can be kept.
Sixth embodiment, on the basis of first embodiment, thin filter screen layer 27, sponge layer 28 and activated carbon layer 29 lower extreme all are connected with inserting groove 33, and thin filter screen layer 27, sponge layer 28 and activated carbon layer 29 are pegged graft with corresponding inserting groove 33 respectively, conveniently change the dismouting of thin filter screen layer 27, sponge layer 28 and activated carbon layer 29 and clean.
The working principle is as follows: when the sewage treatment device is used, sewage is communicated with the water inlet pipeline 7, the sewage is pumped into the tank body 1, the sewage firstly enters a primary filtering area formed by the filter plates 8 in the impurity removing area 2, the filter plates 8 filter impurities with larger volume in the sewage, a water source after filtering the impurities with larger volume flows into the impurity removing area 2, a flocculating agent is put into the impurity removing area 2, meanwhile, the stirring shaft 10 is driven by the first motor 9 to rotate, so that the stirring rod 11 stirs, the combination of the flocculating agent and the sewage is accelerated, the flocculating agent and the impurities in the sewage are combined into impurities with larger mass, the impurities move downwards under the action of self weight, then the impurities pass through the pore plate 18 to fall onto the inclined plate 13 and are gathered in the cylinder body 12 under the guide of the inclined plate 13, in addition, due to the partition effect of the pore plate 18, when the stirring rod 11 stirs, the lower part of the water source is not easy to, along with impurity deposits gradually in the water source, upper portion water source gets into purification zone 3 from first through-hole 26 in, the water source passes fine filter screen layer 27, sponge layer 28 and active carbon layer 29 in proper order, thereby can be with tiny impurity and harmful substance further filtration purification that contain in the water source, then the water source gets into disinfection district 4 from second through-hole 30 again, disinfection through ultraviolet disinfection lamp 31, make the water source purified, then discharge from drainage pipe 32, the mud that deposits in impurity removal district 2 bottom, can drive spiral leaf 14 through second motor 16 and rotate, spiral leaf 14 spiral impels mud to sewage pipes 17 one side and discharges, make the blowdown convenient.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.