CN213565393U - Heat exchange module of new energy automobile - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a new energy automobile's heat exchange module, including the battery box, the upper portion fixed mounting of battery box has metal sheet and humidity transducer. Has the advantages that: the utility model discloses a wind-guiding closing plate, when needs dispel the heat to the heat pipe winter, radiator fan begins work, make the steam directional flow of heat conduction inslot portion, can run through the sponge that absorbs water, the gathering is in the inside of bell jar, when the steam gathering of flowing is too much, can promote the wind-guiding closing plate and move to the right side, drive two sets of telescopic links, synchronous motion is done to two sets of limiting plates and baffle, when the wind-guiding closing plate shifts out the cooling tube, the hot-blast cooling tube of deriving of flowing, the steam that contacts the cold air production, it adsorbs to be absorbed by the sponge that absorbs water, when the heat dissipation finishes, radiator fan stop work, two sets of expanding spring receive self elastic action, drive the wind-guiding closing plate and absorb water the sponge and be reset motion, wind-guiding closing plate through the.

Description

Heat exchange module of new energy automobile

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an automobile heat exchange technical field particularly, relates to a new energy automobile's heat exchange module.

Background

The new energy automobile adopts unconventional automobile fuel as a power source (or uses conventional automobile fuel and adopts a novel vehicle-mounted power device), integrates advanced technologies in the aspects of power control and driving of the automobile, forms an automobile with advanced technical principle, new technology and new structure, comprises a pure electric automobile, an extended range electric automobile, a hybrid electric automobile, a fuel cell electric automobile, a hydrogen engine automobile and the like, provides power for the new energy automobile, is particularly important, and keeps the battery at a normal temperature by using a heat exchange module of the new energy automobile for protecting the normal use of the battery.

Current new energy automobile's heat exchange module, use radiator fan when dispelling the heat to the heat pipe winter, the cold and hot air contact, can produce a large amount of steam, make the surface of heat pipe and heat conduction groove be infected with steam, the operation workman need clear up heat pipe and heat conduction groove constantly, it is inconvenient to bring for new energy automobile's heat exchange module's clean use, secondly, when the filter screen is used for a long time, the surface can adsorb impurity, when dismantling the filter screen and clear up, in the opening part external air in ventilation hole, gather dust or impurity easily, reduce new energy automobile's heat exchange module's practicality of use.

An effective solution to the problems in the related art has not been proposed yet.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

The utility model provides a not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a new energy automobile's heat exchange module possesses the steam contact heat pipe and the heat conduction groove that can prevent that cold and hot air from producing, can make the closed advantage of air vent when the filter screen is demolishd, and then solves the problem among the above-mentioned background art.

(II) technical scheme

In order to realize the aforesaid can prevent steam contact heat pipe and the heat conduction groove that hot and cold air produced, can make the closed advantage of air vent when the filter screen is demolishd, the utility model discloses a concrete technical scheme as follows:

a heat exchange module of a new energy automobile comprises a battery box body, wherein a metal plate and a humidity sensor are fixedly mounted on the upper portion of the battery box body, a heat conduction groove is formed in the top surface of the inner portion of the metal plate, a heat conduction pipe and a sealing sponge plate are mounted inside the heat conduction groove, a mounting plate is fixedly mounted on the upper portion of the metal plate, a water tank and a water cooling layer are mounted on the upper portion of the mounting plate, a connecting pipe is mounted between the water tank and the water cooling layer, a heat exchanger is mounted on the end face of the water cooling layer, a water suction pump is mounted on the upper portion of the heat exchanger, a water suction pipe penetrates through the lower portion of the heat exchanger, one end of the water suction pipe penetrates through the metal plate and the heat conduction pipe, an air guide hole and a heat dissipation pipe are arranged on one side of the metal plate, the opening part slidable mounting of cooling tube has the wind-guiding closing plate, the terminal surface of battery box is provided with two sets of ventilation holes, and two sets of the equal slidable mounting in terminal surface in ventilation hole has the dismantlement filter screen.

Further, the one end of cooling tube is provided with two sets of built-in protruding type grooves, and the equal slidable mounting in inside in two sets of built-in protruding type grooves has the telescopic link, and is two sets of the equal fixed mounting in one end of telescopic link has the limiting plate, and is two sets of the outside lateral wall of telescopic link all cup joints and installs expanding spring, and is two sets of telescopic link and two sets of expanding spring's one end is installed the baffle, and one side fixed mounting of baffle has two sets of expanding hose, and is two sets of expanding spring is located two sets of respectively expanding hose's inside, baffle and wind guide closing plate fixed connection, one side of wind guide closing plate is provided with bell mouth and two sets of bell rod, and is two sets.

Furthermore, the vertical section size of the two groups of limiting plates is larger than that of the openings of the two groups of built-in convex grooves.

Further, it is a set of the inside lateral wall in ventilation hole is provided with annular built-in groove, and the inside lateral wall fixed mounting in annular built-in groove has two sets of seal cloth, and two sets of the equal fixed mounting in the end in opposite directions of seal cloth has the magnet board, and is two sets of the magnet board all is located the inside in annular built-in groove, and is a set of the outside lateral wall of dismantling the filter screen cup joints and installs the magnet ring, and the rear end fixed mounting of magnet ring has the stay tube to the one end fixed mounting of stay tube has the toper extension board.

Furthermore, two sets of dismantle the connection structure of filter screen is the same, and also the same with the mounting means of battery box.

Furthermore, the opposite ends of the two groups of mutually adsorbed magnet plates are provided with built-in inclined planes.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a new energy automobile's heat exchange module possesses following beneficial effect:

(1) the utility model adopts the wind guide sealing plate, when the heat conduction pipe is required to be radiated in winter, the heat radiation fan starts to work, the hot air in the heat conduction groove flows directionally, the hot air can penetrate through the water absorption sponge and gather in the conical groove, when the flowing hot air gathers too much, the wind guide sealing plate can be pushed to move right to drive the two groups of telescopic rods, the two groups of limiting plates and the baffle plate to do synchronous motion, at the moment, the two groups of telescopic springs and the two groups of telescopic hoses are in a stretching state, when the wind guide sealing plate moves out of the heat radiation pipe, the flowing hot air guides out the heat radiation pipe, the steam generated by contacting with cold air is absorbed by the water absorption sponge, when the heat radiation is finished, the heat radiation fan stops working, the two groups of telescopic springs are under the self elastic force to drive the wind guide sealing plate and the water absorption sponge to do reset motion, through the wind guide sealing plate who sets up, can prevent that the steam that cold and hot air produced from contacting heat pipe and heat conduction groove, bring the facility for new energy automobile's heat exchange module's clean use.

(2) The utility model adopts the disassembly filter screen, when a disassembly filter screen needs to be disassembled, a group of magnet rings are moved to drive a group of disassembly filter screen, a group of supporting tubes and a group of conical supporting plates to do synchronous motion, in the moving process of the group of magnet rings, the two groups of magnet plates are attracted by each other, when the disassembly filter screen is separated from a group of ventilation holes, the two groups of magnet plates are adsorbed by each other, because of the existence of two groups of sealing cloth, dust or foreign matters can not enter the inside of the group of ventilation holes, when the disassembly filter screen is used for installation, the conical supporting plates are inserted into the insides of the two groups of built-in inclined planes, when the disassembly filter screen is moved, the two groups of magnet plates can be separated, when the magnet rings are contacted with the end face of the battery box body, the motion is stopped, the other group of disassembly filter screen can be obtained by the same operation, make two sets of ventilation holes closure, improved new energy automobile's heat exchange module's practicality of use.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a heat exchange module of a new energy vehicle according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention with the screen removed;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the air guide sealing plate of the present invention.

In the figure:

1. a battery case; 2. a metal plate; 3. a heat conducting groove; 4. a heat conducting pipe; 5. a humidity sensor; 6. mounting a plate; 7. a water tank; 8. a water-cooling layer; 9. a connecting pipe; 10. a heat exchanger; 11. a water pump; 12. a water pumping pipe; 13. a water inlet pipe; 14. a radiating pipe; 15. a heat radiation fan; 16. an air guide sealing plate; 17. disassembling the filter screen; 18. a convex groove is arranged inside; 19. a telescopic rod; 20. a limiting plate; 21. a tension spring; 22. a baffle plate; 23. a flexible hose; 24. a tapered groove; 25. a tapered rod; 26. a water-absorbing sponge; 27. a vent hole; 28. a ring-shaped built-in groove; 29. a magnet ring; 30. supporting a tube; 31. a conical support plate; 32. a magnet plate; 33. sealing cloth; 34. sealing the sponge plate; 35. and air guide holes.

Detailed Description

For further explanation of the embodiments, the drawings are provided as part of the disclosure and serve primarily to illustrate the embodiments and, together with the description, to explain the principles of operation of the embodiments, and to provide further explanation of the invention and advantages thereof, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various other embodiments and advantages of the invention are possible, and that elements in the drawings are not to scale and that like reference numerals are generally used to designate like elements.

According to the utility model discloses an embodiment provides a new energy automobile's heat exchange module.

Referring to the drawings and the detailed description, as shown in fig. 1-4, a heat exchange module of a new energy automobile according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a battery case 1, a metal plate 2 and a humidity sensor 5 are fixedly mounted on an upper portion of the battery case 1, a heat conduction groove 3 is disposed on an inner top surface of the metal plate 2, a heat conduction pipe 4 and a sealing sponge plate 34 are mounted inside the heat conduction groove 3, a mounting plate 6 is fixedly mounted on an upper portion of the metal plate 2, a water tank 7 and a water cooling layer 8 are mounted on an upper portion of the mounting plate 6, a connection pipe 9 is mounted between the water tank 7 and the water cooling layer 8, a heat exchanger 10 is mounted on an end surface of the water cooling layer 8, a suction pump 11 is mounted on an upper portion of the heat exchanger 10, a suction pipe 12 is mounted on a lower portion of the heat exchanger 10 in a penetrating manner, one end of the suction pipe 12 penetrates through, and the one end of inlet tube 13 runs through metal sheet 2 and heat pipe 4, one side of metal sheet 2 is provided with wind-guiding hole 35 and cooling tube 14, the inside fixed mounting of cooling tube 14 has radiator fan 15, the opening part slidable mounting of cooling tube 14 has wind-guiding closing plate 16, the terminal surface of battery box 1 is provided with two sets of ventilation holes 27, and the equal slidable mounting of terminal surface of two sets of ventilation holes 27 has dismantlement filter screen 17, metal sheet 2, heat-conducting groove 3, heat pipe 4, humidity transducer 5, water tank 7, water-cooling layer 8, heat exchanger 10 and suction pump 11 are current structure, do not do too much to describe herein repeatedly.

In one embodiment, two sets of built-in convex grooves 18 are formed at one end of the heat dissipation pipe 14, telescopic rods 19 are slidably mounted inside the two sets of built-in convex grooves 18, a limit plate 20 is fixedly mounted at one end of each of the two sets of telescopic rods 19, telescopic springs 21 are sleeved on the outer side walls of the two sets of telescopic rods 19, a baffle 22 is mounted at one end of each of the two sets of telescopic rods 19 and the two sets of telescopic springs 21, two sets of telescopic hoses 23 are fixedly mounted at one side of the baffle 22, the two sets of telescopic springs 21 are respectively located inside the two sets of telescopic hoses 23, the baffle 22 is fixedly connected with the air guide sealing plate 16, a tapered groove 24 and two sets of tapered rods 25 are arranged at one side of the air guide sealing plate 16, water-absorbing sponges 26 are sleeved on the outer side walls of the two sets of tapered rods 25, when the heat conduction, the water absorption sponge 26 can penetrate through the water absorption sponge 26, the water absorption sponge is gathered inside the conical groove 24, when the flowing hot air is gathered too much, the air guide sealing plate 16 can be pushed to move right, two groups of telescopic rods 19, two groups of limiting plates 20 and the baffle 22 are driven to move synchronously, at the moment, two groups of telescopic springs 21 and two groups of telescopic hoses 23 are in a stretching state, when the air guide sealing plate 16 is moved out of the radiating pipe 14, the flowing hot air is guided out of the radiating pipe 14, the water vapor generated by contacting with cold air is absorbed by the water absorption sponge 26, when the heat radiation is finished, the radiating fan 15 stops working, the two groups of telescopic springs 21 are under the self elastic action to drive the air guide sealing plate 16 and the water absorption sponge 26 to move in a resetting mode, the two groups of telescopic hoses 23 prevent the two groups of telescopic springs 21 from contacting with the water vapor, the two groups of conical rods 25 are convenient, the heat exchange module of the new energy automobile is convenient to clean and use.

In one embodiment, the vertical cross-sectional dimensions of the two sets of limiting plates 20 are larger than the vertical cross-sectional dimensions of the openings of the two sets of built-in convex grooves 18, so as to avoid that the two sets of limiting plates 20 cannot limit the two sets of telescopic rods 19 due to the undersize vertical cross-sectional dimensions of the two sets of limiting plates 20.

In one embodiment, the inner side wall of the set of ventilation holes 27 is provided with an annular built-in groove 28, the inner side wall of the annular built-in groove 28 is fixedly provided with two sets of sealing cloths 33, the opposite ends of the two sets of sealing cloths 33 are fixedly provided with magnet plates 32, the two sets of magnet plates 32 are positioned inside the annular built-in groove 28, the outer side wall of the set of detaching filter screens 17 is sleeved with a magnet ring 29, the rear end of the magnet ring 29 is fixedly provided with a support tube 30, and one end of the support tube 30 is fixedly provided with a conical support plate 31, when the set of detaching filter screens 17 need to be detached, the set of magnet rings 29 are moved to drive the set of detaching filter screens 17, the set of support tubes 30 and the set of conical support plates 31 to move synchronously, during the movement of the set of magnet rings 29, the two sets of magnet plates 32 are attracted by each other and gradually approach, two sets of magnet boards 32 adsorb each other, because the existence of two sets of sealed cloth 33, dust or foreign matter can't get into the inside of a set of ventilation hole 27, use a set of dismantlement filter screen 17 when the installation, insert the inside on two sets of built-in inclined planes with a set of toper extension board 31, a set of in-process of dismantling the filter screen 17 and removing, can separate two sets of magnet boards 32, when the terminal surface contact of a set of magnet ring 29 and battery box 1, stop motion, another group dismantles filter screen 17 and can get with the operation, through the dismantlement filter screen 17 that sets up, can dismantle when filter screen 17 removes at two sets of dismantlements, make two sets of ventilation holes 27 closed, the practicality of use of new energy automobile's.

In one embodiment, the two groups of detachable filter screens 17 have the same connecting structure and the same mounting mode as the battery box 1, so that the problem that the two groups of detachable filter screens 17 cannot achieve the same effect due to the fact that the two groups of detachable filter screens 17 are different in connecting structure is avoided.

In one embodiment, the opposing ends of the two mutually attracted magnet plates 32 are provided with built-in slopes to facilitate separation of the two mutually attracted magnet plates 32.

The working principle is as follows:

when the heat exchange module connecting circuit of the new energy automobile is used, cold water in the water tank 7 is guided into the heat conduction pipe 4 through the water inlet pipe 13, when the heat conduction pipe 4 is heated, hot water in the heat conduction pipe 4 is pumped out by the water pump 11 and cooled through the water pumping pipe 12, the heat exchanger 10 and the water cooling layer 8, when the cooling is finished, the cold water is guided into the water tank 7 to achieve the purpose of recycling, when the heat conduction pipe 4 needs to be radiated in winter, the radiating fan 15 starts to work to enable hot air in the heat conduction groove 3 to directionally flow, penetrate through the water absorption sponge 26 and gather in the conical groove 24, when the flowing hot air gathers too much, the air guide sealing plate 16 is pushed to move right to drive the two groups of telescopic rods 19, the two groups of limiting plates 20 and the baffle plate 22 to synchronously move, at the moment, the two groups of telescopic springs 21 and the two groups of telescopic hoses 23 are in a stretching state, and, the flowing hot air is led out of the radiating pipe 14, the vapor generated by the contact cold air is adsorbed by the water absorption sponge 26, when the heat dissipation is finished, the radiating fan 15 stops working, the two groups of expansion springs 21 are under the action of self elasticity to drive the air guide sealing plate 16 and the water absorption sponge 26 to do reset motion, the two groups of expansion hoses 23 prevent the two groups of expansion springs 21 from contacting the vapor, the two groups of tapered rods 25 are convenient to pierce the water absorption sponge 26 for installation and fixation, the vapor generated by the cold and hot air can be prevented from contacting the heat conduction pipe 4 and the heat conduction groove 3 through the arranged air guide sealing plate 16, thereby bringing convenience for the cleaning and the use of the heat exchange module of the new energy automobile, meanwhile, when the disassembly filter screen 17 needs to be disassembled, one group of magnet rings 29 is moved to drive one group of disassembly filter screen 17, one group of support pipe 30 and one group of tapered support plate 31 to do, approaching gradually, when a set of dismantlement filter screen 17 separates with a set of ventilation hole 27, two sets of magnet boards 32 adsorb each other, because the existence of two sets of sealed cloth 33, the inside of a set of ventilation hole 27 can't be got into to dust or foreign matter, use a set of dismantlement filter screen 17 when the installation, insert the inside on two sets of built-in inclined planes with a set of toper extension board 31, a set of in-process of dismantling filter screen 17 and removing, can separate two sets of magnet boards 32, when the terminal surface contact of a set of magnet ring 29 and battery box 1, stop motion, another group dismantles filter screen 17 and can with the operation, through the dismantlement filter screen 17 that sets up, can dismantle when filter screen 17 is two sets of, make two sets of ventilation holes 27 closed, the practicality of new energy automobile.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," "fixed," "screwed" and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be connected through the inside of two elements or in an interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically defined, and the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a heat exchange module of new energy automobile, its characterized in that, includes battery box (1), the upper portion fixed mounting of battery box (1) has metal sheet (2) and humidity transducer (5), the inside top surface of metal sheet (2) is provided with heat conduction groove (3), and the internally mounted of heat conduction groove (3) has heat pipe (4) and sealed sponge board (34), the upper portion fixed mounting of metal sheet (2) has mounting panel (6), and the upper portion of mounting panel (6) installs water tank (7) and water-cooling layer (8), install connecting pipe (9) between water tank (7) and water-cooling layer (8), heat exchanger (10) are installed to the terminal surface on water-cooling layer (8), and suction pump (11) are installed on the upper portion of heat exchanger (10), the lower part of heat exchanger (10) runs through and installs suction pipe (12), and the one end of suction pipe (12) runs through metal sheet (2) and heat pipe (4), the lower part of water tank (7) runs through and installs inlet tube (13), and the one end of inlet tube (13) runs through metal sheet (2) and heat pipe (4), one side of metal sheet (2) is provided with wind-guiding hole (35) and cooling tube (14), the inside fixed mounting of cooling tube (14) has radiator fan (15), the opening part slidable mounting of cooling tube (14) has wind-guiding closing plate (16), the terminal surface of battery box (1) is provided with two sets of ventilation hole (27), and two sets of the equal slidable mounting of terminal surface in ventilation hole (27) has dismantlement filter screen (17).

2. The heat exchange module of the new energy automobile as claimed in claim 1, wherein one end of the heat dissipation pipe (14) is provided with two sets of built-in convex grooves (18), telescopic rods (19) are slidably mounted inside the two sets of built-in convex grooves (18), one end of each of the two sets of telescopic rods (19) is fixedly provided with a limiting plate (20), outer side walls of the two sets of telescopic rods (19) are respectively sleeved with a telescopic spring (21), one end of each of the two sets of telescopic rods (19) and the two sets of telescopic springs (21) is provided with a baffle (22), one side of each baffle (22) is fixedly provided with two sets of telescopic hoses (23), the two sets of telescopic springs (21) are respectively located inside the two sets of telescopic hoses (23), each baffle (22) is fixedly connected with the wind guide sealing plate (16), one side of each wind guide sealing plate (16) is provided with a tapered groove (24) and two sets of tapered rods, and the outer side walls of the two groups of conical rods (25) are sleeved with water-absorbing sponges (26).

3. The heat exchange module of the new energy automobile according to claim 2, wherein the two groups of the limiting plates (20) have a vertical cross-sectional dimension larger than that of the opening of the two groups of the built-in convex grooves (18).

4. The heat exchange module of the new energy automobile as claimed in claim 1, wherein the inner side wall of one set of the ventilation holes (27) is provided with an annular built-in groove (28), two sets of sealing cloth (33) are fixedly mounted on the inner side wall of the annular built-in groove (28), the opposite ends of the two sets of sealing cloth (33) are fixedly mounted with magnet plates (32), the two sets of magnet plates (32) are located inside the annular built-in groove (28), the outer side wall of one set of the disassembly filter screen (17) is sleeved with a magnet ring (29), the rear end of the magnet ring (29) is fixedly mounted with a support pipe (30), and one end of the support pipe (30) is fixedly mounted with a conical support plate (31).

5. The heat exchange module of the new energy automobile according to claim 4, wherein the two sets of the detachable filter screens (17) have the same connecting structure and are installed in the same manner as the battery box body (1).

6. The heat exchange module of a new energy automobile as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that the opposite ends of the two mutually attracted sets of magnet plates (32) are provided with built-in slopes.

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