CN213555839U - Liquid petroleum extraction and filtration device - Google Patents
Liquid petroleum extraction and filtration device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN213555839U CN213555839U CN202022342223.XU CN202022342223U CN213555839U CN 213555839 U CN213555839 U CN 213555839U CN 202022342223 U CN202022342223 U CN 202022342223U CN 213555839 U CN213555839 U CN 213555839U
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- Prior art keywords
- wall
- oil
- sponge
- sedimentation tank
- filter
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- Expired - Fee Related
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- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 title claims description 46
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 title claims description 16
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract description 19
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 abstract description 16
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 8
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 8
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000005909 Kieselgur Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 241001233242 Lontra Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a liquid oil draws filter equipment, including the mixing drum, one side of mixing drum is provided with the sedimentation tank, and one side of sedimentation tank is provided with the filter vat, the top fixedly connected with cylinder of filter vat, the bottom welding of cylinder has the stripper block, and the inner wall of filter vat rotates and is connected with the bent axle, and the outer wall of bent axle rotates and is connected with the push rod, and the one end of push rod rotates and is connected with the ejector pad, and the top of ejector pad is provided with the stripper plate, has placed the column sponge between stripper plate and the limiting plate, and the outer wall cover of column sponge has cyclic annular sponge. The utility model discloses a set up column sponge and cyclic annular sponge and can filter the impurity in the oil, utilize the cylinder to make the stripper block move down, realize the extrusion to the column sponge, make the oil of outflow in the column sponge absorbed by cyclic annular sponge, rotating electrical machines drives the crankshaft and rotates, realizes that the ejector pad promotes the stripper plate and extrudees cyclic annular sponge and column sponge's extrusion, finally extrudees the oil after will filtering.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a filter equipment technical field especially relates to a liquid petroleum draws filter equipment.
Background
The commonly used filter screen of oil filtration among the prior art, silt and impurity get into the mesh of filter screen easily in, filter and cause the jam easily, cause the machine impaired, and comparatively fine and smooth silt and impurity can see through the filter screen still with the petroleum mixture together moreover, filterable not enough.
Through the retrieval, chinese patent application No. 201721573244.4's patent discloses a liquid oil extraction filter equipment, including device platform, first backup pad and first filter screen section of thick bamboo, first bracing piece and second bracing piece are installed respectively at both ends about device platform bottom front side, first backup pad and second backup pad are installed respectively to the device platform top left and right sides, install first filter screen section of thick bamboo between first backup pad and the second backup pad, first filter screen section of thick bamboo left side is connected with first motor through first motor shaft, first backup pad is installed in the first motor outside, first filter screen section of thick bamboo internally mounted has the second filter screen section of thick bamboo, second filter screen section of thick bamboo right side is connected with the second motor through the second motor shaft, the second backup pad is installed in the second motor outside. The above patents suffer from the following disadvantages: the petroleum is filtered by the filter screen, so that meshes of the filter screen are easily blocked by silt, the filtering speed is reduced, and even equipment damage is caused.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a liquid petroleum extraction and filtration device.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a liquid oil draws filter equipment, includes the mixing drum, one side of mixing drum is provided with the sedimentation tank, and one side of sedimentation tank is provided with the filter vat, the top fixedly connected with cylinder of filter vat, the bottom welding of cylinder has the stripper, and the oil-out has been seted up to the bottom of filter vat, and the inner wall fixedly connected with limiting plate of filter vat, the inner wall rotation of filter vat are connected with the bent axle, and the one end of bent axle has a rotating electrical machines through the coupling joint, and the outer wall rotation of bent axle is connected with the push rod, and the one end rotation of push rod is connected with the ejector pad, and the top of ejector pad is provided with the stripper plate, has placed the column sponge between.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the top fixedly connected with top cap of hybrid cylinder, oil inlet and feed inlet have been seted up at the top of top cap, the bottom inner wall fixedly connected with inner tube of hybrid cylinder, the oil drain hole has been seted up to the outer wall of inner tube, the bottom inner wall of inner tube rotates and is connected with the pivot, the outer wall welding of pivot has the grid plate, the one end of pivot has rotating electrical machines two through the coupling joint, the rotating electrical machines two passes through the bottom outer wall of bolt fastening in the hybrid cylinder, the bottom outer wall threaded connection of hybrid cylinder has oil pump two, the output threaded connection of oil pump two has oil pipe one, the one end threaded connection of oil pipe one.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the bottom inner wall welding of sedimentation tank has the sloping block, and the top swing joint of sloping block has the filter screen board, and the one end of filter screen board is fixed in one side inner wall of sedimentation tank, and one side outer wall threaded connection of sedimentation tank has oil outlet pipe and oil pump one, and the output end threaded connection of oil pump one has oil pipe two, and the one end threaded connection of oil pipe two is in the top of filter vat.
As a further aspect of the present invention: and the first oil pump, the second oil pump and the bottom of the sedimentation tank are fixedly connected with a supporting platform.
As a further aspect of the present invention: and a round hole is formed in the center of the limiting plate, and the diameter of the round hole is longer than that of the extrusion block.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the bottom welding of stripper plate has the sleeve, and the ejector pad sets up in telescopic inner wall.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the outer wall of the bottom of the mixing drum is welded with a base.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a liquid oil draws filter equipment possesses following beneficial effect:
1. this be used for a liquid oil extraction filter equipment, can carry out effective filtration to the impurity in the oil through setting up column sponge and cyclic annular sponge, utilize the cylinder to make the stripper block move down, realize the extrusion to the column sponge, make the oil of outflow in the column sponge absorbed by cyclic annular sponge, rotating electrical machines drives the crankshaft and rotates, realize that the ejector pad promotes the stripper plate to the extrusion of cyclic annular sponge and column sponge, finally extrude the oil after will filtering, impurity after the filtration stays in the column sponge, cyclic annular sponge can play the separation effect, adopt column sponge and cyclic annular sponge to replace traditional filter screen, avoid the device to block up influences filtering rate.
2. This be used for a liquid oil to draw filter equipment can filter the oil that contains impurity and draw through setting up the mixing drum, utilizes two drive pivots of rotating electrical machines to rotate, makes the grid plate rotate, pours into oil and diatomaceous earth into to the interior section of thick bamboo, and the stirring through the grid plate makes oil and diatomaceous earth intensive mixing, and the oil of stirring passes through the oil drain hole and discharges, and the while passes through the grid plate with the higher petroleum block of viscosity and stirs the scattering, makes the oil viscosity even.
3. This be used for a liquid petroleum to draw filter equipment can carry out impurity precipitation to the petroleum after mixing through setting up the sedimentation tank, and the petroleum is on the upper strata after the sediment, through filtering the separation of otter board, discharges pure petroleum from an oil pipe, and wherein filter the otter board and can dismantle, contains a small amount of petroleum in the remaining impurity, carries the filter vat with impurity through oil pump one in, does further filtration to remaining petroleum, realizes that whole of petroleum are filtered, avoids appearing the waste of petroleum.
The part that does not relate to in the device all is the same with prior art or can adopt prior art to realize, the utility model discloses simple structure, convenient operation.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a liquid petroleum extraction and filtration device provided by the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a mixing drum of the liquid petroleum extraction and filtration device of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a settling tank of the liquid petroleum extraction and filtration device provided by the present invention;
fig. 4 is the utility model provides a liquid petroleum draws filter equipment's filter vat structure sketch map.
In the figure: 1-mixing barrel, 2-oil inlet, 3-top cover, 4-feed inlet, 5-oil pipe I, 6-sedimentation tank, 7-oil pipe II, 8-cylinder, 9-filter tank, 10-rotating motor I, 11-oil pump I, 12-oil outlet pipe, 13-oil pump II, 14-base, 15-rotating motor II, 16-inner barrel, 17-rotating shaft, 18-oil drain hole, 19-grid plate, 20-inclined block, 21-filter screen plate, 22-extrusion block, 23-columnar sponge, 24-extrusion plate, 25-pushing block, 26-pushing rod, 27-crankshaft, 28-oil outlet, 29-limiting plate, 30-annular sponge and 31-sleeve.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
A liquid petroleum extraction and filtration device, in order to effectively filter impurities in petroleum, as shown in figures 1 and 4, comprises a mixing drum 1, wherein one side of the mixing drum 1 is provided with a sedimentation tank 6, one side of the sedimentation tank 6 is provided with a filter vat 9, the top of the filter vat 9 is fixedly connected with a cylinder 8, the bottom of the cylinder 8 is welded with an extrusion block 22, the bottom of the filter vat 9 is provided with an oil outlet 28, the inner wall of the filter vat 9 is fixedly connected with a limiting plate 29, the center of the limiting plate 29 is provided with a round hole, the diameter of the round hole is longer than that of the extrusion block 22, the inner wall of the filter vat 9 is rotatably connected with a crankshaft 27, one end of the crankshaft 27 is connected with a first rotating motor 10 through a coupler, the outer wall of the crankshaft 27 is rotatably connected with a push rod 26, one end of the push rod 26 is rotatably connected with a push block 25, the push block 25 is arranged on the inner wall of the sleeve 31, the columnar sponge 23 is placed between the extrusion plate 24 and the limiting plate 29, and the annular sponge 30 is sleeved on the outer wall of the columnar sponge 23; can carry out effective filtration to the impurity in the oil through setting up column sponge 23 and cyclic annular sponge 30, utilize cylinder 8 to make extrusion block 22 downstream, the realization is to the extrusion of column sponge 23, make the oil of outflow in the column sponge 23 absorb by cyclic annular sponge 30, a rotating electrical machines 10 drives bent axle 27 and rotates, realize that ejector pad 25 promotes the stripper plate 24 to the extrusion of cyclic annular sponge 30 and column sponge 23, the oil after finally will filtering is extruded, impurity after the filtration stays in the column sponge 23, cyclic annular sponge 30 can play the separation effect, adopt column sponge 23 and cyclic annular sponge 30 to replace traditional filter screen, avoid the device to block up influence filtering rate.
In order to fully mix the petroleum and the diatomite, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, a top cover 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the mixing cylinder 1, an oil inlet 2 and a feed inlet 4 are formed in the top of the top cover 3, an inner cylinder 16 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the mixing cylinder 1, an oil discharge hole 18 is formed in the outer wall of the inner cylinder 16, a rotating shaft 17 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the inner cylinder 16, a grid plate 19 is welded to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 17, one end of the rotating shaft 17 is connected with a second rotating motor 15 through a coupler, the second rotating motor 15 is fixed to the outer wall of the bottom of the mixing cylinder 1 through a bolt, a base 14 is welded to the outer wall of the bottom of the mixing cylinder 1, a second oil pump 13 is connected to the outer wall of the; can filter the oil that contains impurity and draw through setting up mixing drum 1, utilize two 15 drive pivots 17 rotations of rotating electrical machines, make grid plate 19 rotate, inject oil and diatomaceous earth into to interior section of thick bamboo 16, the stirring through grid plate 19 makes oil and diatomaceous earth intensive mixing, and the oil of stirring passes through oil drain hole 18 and discharges, and the while is passed through grid plate 19 with the higher petroleum piece of viscosity and is stirred the scattering, makes the oil viscosity even.
In order to further filter the remaining oil, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, an inclined block 20 is welded on the inner wall of the bottom of the sedimentation tank 6, the top of the inclined block 20 is movably connected with a filter screen 21, one end of the filter screen 21 is fixed on the inner wall of one side of the sedimentation tank 6, an oil outlet pipe 12 and an oil pump I11 are in threaded connection with the outer wall of one side of the sedimentation tank 6, an output end of the oil pump I11 is in threaded connection with an oil pipe II 7, one end of the oil pipe II 7 is in threaded connection with the top of the filter barrel 9, and a support table is fixedly connected with the bottoms of the oil pump I11; can carry out impurity precipitation to the petroleum after mixing through setting up sedimentation tank 6, deposit back petroleum on the upper strata, through the separation of filter screen board 21, discharge pure petroleum from oil pipe 12, wherein filter screen board 21 can be dismantled, contains a small amount of petroleum in the remaining impurity, carry the filter vat 9 with impurity through an oil pump 11 in, do further filtration to remaining petroleum, realize that whole filtration of petroleum avoids appearing the waste of petroleum.
The working principle is as follows: the rotating shaft 17 is driven by the second rotating motor 15 to rotate, the grid plate 19 is driven to rotate, petroleum and diatomite are injected into the inner barrel 16, the petroleum and the diatomite are fully mixed through stirring of the grid plate 19, the stirred petroleum is discharged through the oil discharge hole 18, meanwhile, petroleum blocks with high viscosity are stirred and dispersed through the grid plate 19, the viscosity of the petroleum is uniform, the precipitated petroleum is separated at the upper layer through the filter screen plate 21, pure petroleum is discharged from the oil outlet pipe 12, the filter screen plate 21 can be detached, a small amount of petroleum is contained in the residual impurities, the impurities are conveyed into the filter barrel 9 through the first oil pump 11, the squeezing block 22 is moved downwards through the air cylinder 8, squeezing of the columnar sponge 23 is achieved, the petroleum flowing out of the columnar sponge 23 is absorbed by the annular sponge 30, the first rotating motor 10 drives the crankshaft 27 to rotate, the squeezing block 25 pushes the squeezing plate 24 to squeeze the annular sponge 30 and the columnar sponge 23, finally extrude the oil after filtering, the impurity after filtering is stayed in column sponge 23, and cyclic annular sponge 30 can play the separation effect, adopts column sponge 23 and cyclic annular sponge 30 to replace traditional filter screen, avoids the device to block up and influences filtration rate, does further filtration to remaining oil.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The liquid petroleum extraction and filtration device comprises a mixing drum (1) and is characterized in that a sedimentation tank (6) is arranged on one side of the mixing drum (1), a filter vat (9) is arranged on one side of the sedimentation tank (6), an air cylinder (8) is fixedly connected to the top of the filter vat (9), an extrusion block (22) is welded to the bottom of the air cylinder (8), an oil outlet (28) is formed in the bottom of the filter vat (9), a limiting plate (29) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the filter vat (9), a crankshaft (27) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the filter vat (9), a first rotating motor (10) is connected to one end of the crankshaft (27) through a coupler, a push rod (26) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the crankshaft (27), a push block (25) is rotatably connected to one end of the push rod (26), an extrusion plate (24) is arranged on the top of the push block (25), and a columnar sponge, the outer wall of the columnar sponge (23) is sleeved with an annular sponge (30).
2. The liquid petroleum extraction and filtration apparatus as claimed in claim 1, the top fixedly connected with top cap (3) of hybrid cylinder (1), oil inlet (2) and feed inlet (4) have been seted up at the top of top cap (3), the bottom inner wall fixedly connected with inner tube (16) of hybrid cylinder (1), oil drain hole (18) have been seted up to the outer wall of inner tube (16), the bottom inner wall of inner tube (16) rotates and is connected with pivot (17), the outer wall welding of pivot (17) has grid plate (19), there is two (15) rotating electrical machines in the one end of pivot (17) through the coupling joint, two (15) rotating electrical machines are through the bottom outer wall of bolt fastening in hybrid cylinder (1), the bottom outer wall threaded connection of hybrid cylinder (1) has two (13) oil pumps, the output threaded connection of two (13) oil pipe (5), the one end threaded connection of one (5) oil pipe is in the top outer wall of sedimentation tank.
3. The liquid petroleum extraction and filtration device according to claim 1, wherein the inner wall of the bottom of the sedimentation tank (6) is welded with an inclined block (20), the top of the inclined block (20) is movably connected with a filter screen plate (21), one end of the filter screen plate (21) is fixed on the inner wall of one side of the sedimentation tank (6), the outer wall of one side of the sedimentation tank (6) is in threaded connection with an oil outlet pipe (12) and a first oil pump (11), the output end of the first oil pump (11) is in threaded connection with a second oil pipe (7), and one end of the second oil pipe (7) is in threaded connection with the top of the filter barrel (9).
4. The liquid petroleum extraction and filtration device as claimed in claim 3, wherein the first oil pump (11), the second oil pump (13) and the bottom of the sedimentation tank (6) are fixedly connected with a support platform.
5. The liquid petroleum extraction and filtration device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a circular hole is formed in the center of the limiting plate (29), and the diameter of the circular hole is greater than that of the extrusion block (22).
6. The liquid petroleum extraction and filtration device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a sleeve (31) is welded at the bottom of the extrusion plate (24), and the push block (25) is arranged on the inner wall of the sleeve (31).
7. The liquid petroleum extraction and filtration device according to claim 2, characterized in that the bottom outer wall of the mixing drum (1) is welded with a base (14).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022342223.XU CN213555839U (en) | 2020-10-20 | 2020-10-20 | Liquid petroleum extraction and filtration device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022342223.XU CN213555839U (en) | 2020-10-20 | 2020-10-20 | Liquid petroleum extraction and filtration device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213555839U true CN213555839U (en) | 2021-06-29 |
Family
ID=76526211
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022342223.XU Expired - Fee Related CN213555839U (en) | 2020-10-20 | 2020-10-20 | Liquid petroleum extraction and filtration device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN213555839U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115364575A (en) * | 2022-10-25 | 2022-11-22 | 东营锐新石油科技有限公司 | Petroleum extraction device for petroleum residues |
-
2020
- 2020-10-20 CN CN202022342223.XU patent/CN213555839U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115364575A (en) * | 2022-10-25 | 2022-11-22 | 东营锐新石油科技有限公司 | Petroleum extraction device for petroleum residues |
| CN115364575B (en) * | 2022-10-25 | 2022-12-30 | 东营锐新石油科技有限公司 | Petroleum extraction device for petroleum residues |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210629 |