CN213554969U - Sliding radiotherapy protection bed - Google Patents
Sliding radiotherapy protection bed Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN213554969U CN213554969U CN202022196875.7U CN202022196875U CN213554969U CN 213554969 U CN213554969 U CN 213554969U CN 202022196875 U CN202022196875 U CN 202022196875U CN 213554969 U CN213554969 U CN 213554969U
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- Prior art keywords
- lead
- radiotherapy
- bed
- lead cover
- cover
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- 238000001959 radiotherapy Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 68
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000005355 lead glass Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 206010011409 Cross infection Diseases 0.000 abstract description 3
- 206010029803 Nosocomial infection Diseases 0.000 abstract description 3
- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 8
- 230000002285 radioactive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000002512 chemotherapy Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000007660 Residual Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000011510 cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010894 electron beam technology Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000005865 ionizing radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001678 irradiating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001613 neoplastic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Radiation-Therapy Devices (AREA)
Abstract
An object of the utility model is to provide a sliding radiotherapy guard bed, include: the radiotherapy bed comprises a radiotherapy bed and a lead cover, wherein a first slide rail and a second slide rail are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the radiotherapy bed, the lead cover is arranged on the first slide rail and the second slide rail, a lead cloth hook is arranged on the lead cover, two supports are arranged at the tail end of the radiotherapy bed, a scroll is arranged between the two supports, and a plurality of bed sheets coiled by disposable bed sheets are coiled on the scroll. The split radiation protection is carried out on different radiotherapy parts through the slidable lead covers, scattered rays generated in the radiotherapy process are blocked, the rays are prevented from causing harm to other normal parts of a body or medical workers, side effects generated in the radiotherapy process are reduced, the cross infection of a patient is avoided through the arrangement of the disposable medical bed sheet, and the observation of the patient by the medical workers is facilitated through the arrangement of the four slidable lead covers; the pillow is fixed to the head and neck of a patient through the positioning groove, repeated fixation is good, radiotherapy is convenient to carry out on the patient, and the pillow has wide popularization and application values in the field of medical appliances.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the field of medical equipment, a gliding radiotherapy protection bed field is related to.
Background
Radiotherapy (i.e. radiotherapy) is a method for killing tumors by using ionizing radiation of radioactive rays, and surgical operation and chemotherapy are listed as one of three major means for treating tumors. The principle of radiotherapy is a therapeutic approach that uses high-energy radiation to inhibit and kill cancer cells. The radiation includes alpha, beta and gamma rays generated by radioactive isotopes, and x-rays, electron beams, proton beams and other particle beams generated by various x-ray therapeutic machines or accelerators. In addition to treating tumors, radiation therapy can also treat some non-neoplastic diseases. Before the operation of a patient, a doctor can use radiotherapy to shrink the tumor, so that the tumor is easy to cut off; after surgery, radiation therapy is used to inhibit the growth of residual cancer cells.
The basic principles of radiation protection are: the irradiation dose is reduced, the irradiation time is shortened, the protective shielding is increased, the dose of surrounding normal tissues is reduced to the maximum extent while the dose of a radiotherapy target area (tumor irradiation range) is fully given during radiotherapy, and therefore the body position of a patient needs to be fixed, so that the repeatability of subsequent treatment positioning is improved, and meanwhile, the worker is protected from being injured by rays under the condition of ensuring the medical quality.
However, when the existing staff carries out radiotherapy on a patient, the staff needs to wear a thick lead garment to work for avoiding ray damage, the work is very hard, meanwhile, the position of the patient is fixed in the radiotherapy in the prior art, the staff still needs to carry out treatment and positioning on the patient again after the patient moves, and the injury to the staff in the past still cannot be ignored for a long time.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the problems that scattered rays generated by radiotherapy can generate radiation to a human body when the patient is subjected to radiotherapy at present, so that radioactive rays are harmful, the position of the patient is fixed inconveniently, and the patient needs to enter a machine room again to position the patient after moving, so that the worker receives rays to hurt the patient, the utility model aims to provide a sliding type radiotherapy protective bed, wherein the sliding type radiotherapy protective bed can be used for carrying out subarea radiation protection on the radiotherapy of the body by a slidable lead cover, blocking the scattered rays generated in the radiotherapy process, avoiding the damage of the rays to other normal parts of the body, reducing the side effect generated in the radiotherapy, avoiding the cross infection of the patient by arranging a disposable medical bed sheet, and facilitating the observation of medical staff on the patient by arranging four slidable lead covers; the pillow is fixed to the head and neck of a patient through the positioning groove, repeated fixation is good, radiotherapy is convenient to carry out on the patient, and the pillow has wide popularization and application values in the field of medical appliances.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a pair of sliding radiotherapy guard bed, include: the radiotherapy bed comprises a radiotherapy bed and a lead cover, wherein a first slide rail and a second slide rail are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the radiotherapy bed, the lead cover is arranged on the first slide rail and the second slide rail, and a lead cloth hook is arranged on the lead cover; the end of the radiotherapy bed tail is provided with two supports, a scroll is arranged between the two supports, a plurality of sheet rolls formed by coiling disposable sheets are coiled on the scroll, the right edge of each disposable sheet is provided with a magic tape, and an easy-to-tear line is arranged between each two disposable sheets.
In the utility model, the number of the lead covers is four, namely a first lead cover, a second lead cover, a third lead cover and a fourth lead cover, the four lead covers are U-shaped, pulleys are fixedly arranged on two sides of the bottom of the lead cover, and the pulleys at the bottoms of the first lead cover and the fourth lead cover are arranged in a way of adapting to a second slide rail; pulleys at the bottoms of the second lead cover and the third lead cover are arranged in a way of adapting to the first slide rail; the arc radiuses of the first lead cover and the fourth lead cover are smaller than those of the second lead cover and the third lead cover.
The utility model discloses in, first lead cover, second lead cover, third lead cover and fourth lead cover are equipped with the lead glass window.
The utility model discloses in, be equipped with the positioning groove pillow on the radiotherapy bed, be equipped with the latex bolster in the positioning groove pillow.
The utility model discloses in, be furnished with four altogether on the lead cloth couple and shelter from lead cloth, shelter from lead cloth and lead cover shape and suit the setting.
The utility model discloses in, both sides are equipped with the bolt on the spool, are equipped with the bolt hole on two supports, and distance between two bolts and the distance between two bolt holes suit the setting.
Use the utility model provides a pair of sliding radiotherapy guard bed can obtain following beneficial effect:
(1) through the positioning groove pillow that sets up, be convenient for fix a position fixedly to patient's head, prevent patient's head displacement, it is fixed to make the staff need not to repeat to carry out the position to the patient.
(2) Through slide rail, the pulley that sets up, shelter from plumbous cloth and plumbous cover to divide into the plumbous cover of first plumbous cover, the plumbous cover of second, the plumbous cover of third, the plumbous cover of fourth that can prolong the slide rail removal according to the health position, simple structure, convenient operation can adjust the radiotherapy position of radiotherapy patient difference as required and shelter from, reduces the harm that produces patient normal position or to the staff, is convenient for the staff through setting up the plumbous glass window simultaneously and observes the position, promotes the chemotherapy effect.
(3) Through the disposable bed sheet, the replacement is convenient, the bed sheet is clean and sanitary, the cross infection among patients is prevented, and the bed sheet has wide popularization and application values in the field of medical appliances.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive labor.
Fig. 1 shows the structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a third schematic view of the present invention.
Fig. 5 shows a fourth schematic view of the present invention.
Fig. 6 shows a fifth schematic view of the present invention.
Fig. 7 shows a sixth schematic view of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a partial schematic view of the pulley and the slide rail according to the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a partial schematic view of the disposable sheet of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a partial schematic view of the bracket, spool and latch of the present invention.
In fig. 1-10, 1-radiotherapy bed, 2-first slide rail, 3-second slide rail, 4-first lead cover, 5-second lead cover, 6-third lead cover, 7-fourth lead cover, 8-shielding lead cloth, 9-lead cloth hook, 10-positioning groove pillow, 11-pulley, 12-bracket, 13-bolt, 14-scroll, 15-disposable bed sheet, 16-magic tape, 17-lead glass window and 18-bolt hole.
Detailed Description
The following description of the present invention will be made in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings 1 to 10 and examples, but the present invention is not limited to the following examples.
In the present invention, for convenience and description, the description of the relative position relationship of each component in a sliding radiotherapy protective bed is described according to the layout pattern of fig. 1, such as: the positional relationship of up, down, left, right, etc. is determined according to the layout direction of fig. 1.
The utility model discloses in used radiotherapy bed 1, first slide rail 2, second slide rail 3, first lead cover 4, the lead cover of second 5, the lead cover of third 6, the lead cover of fourth 7, shelter from lead cloth 8, lead cloth couple 9, positioning groove pillow 10, pulley 11, bolt 13, spool 14, disposable sheet 15, magic subsides 16 and lead glass window 17 can both purchase or the customization obtains through ordinary market approach.
The utility model provides a pair of sliding radiotherapy guard bed, include: the radiotherapy bed comprises a radiotherapy bed 1 and a lead cover, wherein a first slide rail 2 and a second slide rail 3 are respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the radiotherapy bed 1, the lead cover is arranged on the first slide rail 2 and the second slide rail 3, and a lead cloth hook 9 is arranged on the lead cover; the end of the tail of the radiotherapy bed 1 is provided with two brackets 12, a scroll 14 is arranged between the two brackets 12, the scroll 14 is rolled with a plurality of bedsheet rolls rolled by disposable bedsheets 15, the right edge of each disposable bedsheet 15 is provided with a magic tape 16, and an easy-to-tear line is arranged between each two disposable bedsheets.
In the utility model, the number of the lead covers is four, namely a first lead cover 4, a second lead cover 5, a third lead cover 6 and a fourth lead cover 7, the four lead covers are U-shaped, pulleys 11 are fixedly arranged on two sides of the bottom of each lead cover, and the pulleys 11 at the bottoms of the first lead cover 4 and the fourth lead cover 7 are arranged in a way of adapting to the second slide rail 3; pulleys 11 at the bottoms of the second lead cover 5 and the third lead cover 6 are arranged in a way of being matched with the first slide rail 2; the arc radiuses of the first lead cover 4 and the fourth lead cover 7 are smaller than the arc radiuses of the second lead cover 5 and the third lead cover 6.
The utility model discloses in, be equipped with plumbous glass window 17 on first lead cover 4, the plumbous cover of second 5, the plumbous cover of third 6 and the plumbous cover of fourth 7.
The utility model discloses in, be equipped with positioning groove pillow 10 on the radiotherapy bed 1, be equipped with the latex bolster in the positioning groove pillow 10.
The utility model discloses in, be furnished with four altogether on the lead cloth couple 9 and shelter from lead cloth 8, shelter from lead cloth 8 and lead cover shape and suit the setting.
The utility model discloses in, spool 14 is last both sides to be equipped with bolt 13, is equipped with bolt hole 18 on two supports 12, and distance between two bolts 13 and the distance between two bolt holes 18 suit the setting.
Be suitable for during sliding radiotherapy guard bed, medical personnel push first lead cover 4, the lead cover of second 5, the lead cover of third 6 to the slide rail right-hand member earlier, if: the utility model discloses use the schematic diagram two, the description is attached to figure 2, then pull out bolt 13 on the radiotherapy bed support, pull disposable sheet 15, disposable sheet 15 just pulls down to the lower extreme of radiotherapy bed 1 in the rotation of spool 14, insert bolt 13 in support 12 and spool 14 hole fixed spool 14, fixed disposable sheet 15 left end promptly, then, pull disposable sheet 15 from left side to right side to the radiotherapy bed right-hand member, it is fixed firmly with magic subsides 16, at this moment, disposable sheet 15 covers positioning groove pillow 10, radiotherapy bed 1, at this moment, the patient can lie on radiotherapy bed 1, the head is rested on positioning groove pillow 10, medical personnel wear oxygen for the patient, prevent the airtight breathing that causes of inside air, then medical personnel according to patient's radiotherapy irradiation position, adjust the irradiation position by promoting the lead cover, after adjusting, hang on lead cloth couple 9 with sheltering from lead cloth 8, the shielding device is used for shielding the part of the lead cover which does not need to be irradiated. The effect of only irradiating the tumor part and protecting other body parts is achieved, and the influence of radiation on the body is reduced. After the radiotherapy irradiation is finished, the magic tape 16 of the disposable bed sheet 15 at the lower end of the radiotherapy bed 1 can be torn, and the disposable bed sheet 15 on the side of the scroll 14 is torn along the fault opening, so that the medical garbage can be discarded, and the radiotherapy bed is clean and sanitary.
The technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above, and the principles and embodiments of the present invention are explained herein by using specific examples, and the descriptions of the above embodiments are only applicable to help understand the principles of the embodiments of the present invention; meanwhile, for a person skilled in the art, according to the embodiments of the present invention, there may be variations in the specific implementation manners and application ranges, and in summary, the content of the description should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. A sliding radiotherapy protective bed comprises a radiotherapy bed and a lead cover, and is characterized in that a first slide rail and a second slide rail are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the radiotherapy bed, the lead cover is arranged on the first slide rail and the second slide rail, and a lead cloth hook is arranged on the lead cover; the end of the radiotherapy bed tail is provided with two supports, a scroll is arranged between the two supports, a plurality of sheet rolls formed by coiling disposable sheets are coiled on the scroll, the right edge of each disposable sheet is provided with a magic tape, and an easy-to-tear line is arranged between each two disposable sheets.
2. The sliding radiotherapy guard bed of claim 1, wherein there are four lead covers, which are a first lead cover, a second lead cover, a third lead cover and a fourth lead cover, respectively, the four lead covers are U-shaped, pulleys are fixed on two sides of the bottom of the lead covers, and the pulleys on the bottom of the first lead cover and the fourth lead cover are adapted to the second slide rail; pulleys at the bottoms of the second lead cover and the third lead cover are arranged in a way of adapting to the first slide rail; the arc radiuses of the first lead cover and the fourth lead cover are smaller than those of the second lead cover and the third lead cover.
3. The sliding radiotherapy guard bed of claim 2, wherein the first lead cover, the second lead cover, the third lead cover and the fourth lead cover are provided with lead glass windows.
4. The sliding radiotherapy protective bed of claim 1, wherein the radiotherapy bed is provided with a positioning groove pillow, and the positioning groove pillow is provided with a latex pillow therein.
5. The sliding radiotherapy guard bed of claim 1, wherein the lead cloth hook is provided with four shielding lead cloths, and the shielding lead cloths are adapted to the shape of the lead cover.
6. The sliding radiotherapy guard bed of claim 1, wherein the reel has pins on both sides, the two supports have pin holes, and the distance between the two pins is adapted to the distance between the two pin holes.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202022196875.7U CN213554969U (en) | 2020-09-29 | 2020-09-29 | Sliding radiotherapy protection bed |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202022196875.7U CN213554969U (en) | 2020-09-29 | 2020-09-29 | Sliding radiotherapy protection bed |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN213554969U true CN213554969U (en) | 2021-06-29 |
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CN202022196875.7U Expired - Fee Related CN213554969U (en) | 2020-09-29 | 2020-09-29 | Sliding radiotherapy protection bed |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115006742A (en) * | 2022-06-01 | 2022-09-06 | 中国人民解放军空军军医大学 | Fixed shielding device for mouse head ray irradiation |
-
2020
- 2020-09-29 CN CN202022196875.7U patent/CN213554969U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115006742A (en) * | 2022-06-01 | 2022-09-06 | 中国人民解放军空军军医大学 | Fixed shielding device for mouse head ray irradiation |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210629 |