CN213553121U - Turnover device for orthopedic hip joint patient - Google Patents
Turnover device for orthopedic hip joint patient Download PDFInfo
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- CN213553121U CN213553121U CN202022504397.1U CN202022504397U CN213553121U CN 213553121 U CN213553121 U CN 213553121U CN 202022504397 U CN202022504397 U CN 202022504397U CN 213553121 U CN213553121 U CN 213553121U
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of a turnover device, in particular to a turnover device for orthopedic hip joint patients, which comprises a device main body, gears and a connecting rod, wherein the bottom of the device main body is fixedly connected with a base, two sides of the inner bottom of the base are fixedly connected with electric telescopic rods, the top of each electric telescopic rod is movably connected with a supporting shaft, the middle of the inner bottom of the base is fixedly connected with a motor, the back of the motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, the periphery of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the gears, the motor and the electric telescopic rods can be controlled by the patient according to the self requirement after the gears and racks are jointed, then the arc-shaped framework is supported by the electric telescopic rods, so that the patient can be stably in the state after the patient turns over, and can not cause discomfort to the patient, and a positioning mechanism can drive a U-shaped cushion to, so as to achieve the effect of positioning the hip joint of the patient and have wide development prospect in the future.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of a turnover device, in particular to a turnover device for orthopedic hip joint patients.
Background
The hip joint is formed by the opposite of the femoral head and the acetabulum and belongs to the acetabular joint. The acetabulum is only covered with lunar surface of articular cartilage, and the acetabulum fossa is filled with fat, also called as Haversian gland, which can be squeezed out or sucked in with the increase and decrease of the internal pressure of the joint to maintain the balance of the internal pressure of the joint. Attached about the glenoid rim at the rim of the acetabulum.
The existing turnover device for orthopedic hip joint patients cannot support the patients in a certain turnover state after assisting the patients to turn over, so that the patients are easily affected by body gravity to recover to a lying state after turning over, hip joint exertion of the patients is easily caused, unnecessary consequences are generated, and the thighs to trunk parts of the patients cannot be positioned, so that the crossed angle between the thighs and the trunk parts of the patients is easily too large in the process of turning over, and the recovery efficiency of the hip joints is easily influenced.
Therefore, how to design a turnover device for orthopedic hip joint patients becomes a problem to be solved currently.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide an orthopedics hip joint patient is with turning over device to propose in solving above-mentioned background art after supplementary patient turns over, can't support the patient and be in certain state of turning over and can't carry out the weak point of fixing a position to patient's thigh to truck position.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a turnover device for orthopedic hip joint patients comprises a device main body, gears and a connecting rod, wherein the bottom of the device main body is fixedly connected with a base, two sides of the inner bottom of the base are fixedly connected with electric telescopic rods, the top of each electric telescopic rod is movably connected with a supporting shaft, a motor is fixedly connected in the middle of the inner bottom of the base, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected behind the motor, the periphery of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the gears, the top of each gear is movably connected with a rack, the top of each rack is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped framework, a fixing rod is fixedly connected in the middle of two sides of each arc-shaped framework, the other end of each fixing rod is movably connected with a movable shaft, the periphery of each movable shaft is movably connected with the connecting rod, one side of the connecting rod is connected with, the other end fixedly connected with U type pad of connecting rod, the embedding is connected with the recess in the middle of the top of base, the both sides through connection of arc skeleton has the movable groove.
Preferably, the periphery of the arc-shaped framework is connected with an outer bag in a nested manner.
Preferably, an extension spring is embedded and connected in one end of the arc-shaped framework.
Preferably, the periphery of the extension spring is embedded and connected with a connecting belt.
Preferably, the electric telescopic rods on two sides of the bottom inside the base, the supporting shaft at the top of the electric telescopic rods, the motor in the middle of the bottom inside the base, the rotating shaft behind the motor, the gear on the periphery of the rotating shaft and the rack at the top of the gear form the turnover mechanism together.
Preferably, the fixed rod in the middle of the two sides of the arc-shaped framework, the movable shaft at the other end of the fixed rod, the connecting rod on the periphery of the movable shaft, the stress block on one side of the connecting rod, the compression spring on one side of the stress block and the U-shaped pad at the other end of the connecting rod form a positioning mechanism together.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. this turning-over device for orthopedic hip joint patient is provided with the turnover mechanism in the device main part, can carry out corresponding removal by patient's own control motor and electric telescopic handle drive arc skeleton according to patient's self demand to support the arc skeleton by electric telescopic handle, make the state after can be stable turning over of patient after standing up, and can not cause uncomfortable sense to the patient.
2. This turning-over device for orthopedic hip joint patient is provided with positioning mechanism through being provided with in the device main part, can drive U type pad by compression spring's elasticity as power and extrude patient's thigh and truck to reach the effect of fixing a position patient's hip joint, can avoid too crooked and influence patient's self normal recovery of hip joint between patient's thigh and the truck simultaneously.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic side sectional view of the device body of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic top sectional view of the device main body according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic front sectional view of the device main body of the present invention;
fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic diagram of a structure at a of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a device main body; 2. a base; 3. a groove; 4. a gear; 5. an arc-shaped framework; 6. a movable groove; 7. a connecting rod; 8. a U-shaped pad; 9. a movable shaft; 10. fixing the rod; 11. a compression spring; 12. a stress block; 13. a rack; 14. outsourcing; 15. a support shaft; 16. an electric telescopic rod; 17. an extension spring; 18. a connecting belt; 19. a rotating shaft; 20. an electric motor.
Detailed Description
The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention based on the embodiments of the present invention.
In a first embodiment, please refer to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a turnover device for orthopedic hip joint patients comprises a device main body 1, a gear 4 and a connecting rod 7, wherein the bottom of the device main body 1 is fixedly connected with a base 2, two sides of the inner bottom of the base 2 are fixedly connected with electric telescopic rods 16, the top of each electric telescopic rod 16 is movably connected with a supporting shaft 15, the middle of the inner bottom of the base 2 is fixedly connected with a motor 20, the rear surface of each motor 20 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 19, the periphery of each rotating shaft 19 is fixedly connected with the gear 4, the top of each gear 4 is movably connected with a rack 13, the top of each rack 13 is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped framework 5, the middle of each side of each arc-shaped framework 5 is fixedly connected with a fixing rod 10, the other end of each fixing rod 10 is movably connected with a movable shaft 9, the periphery of each movable shaft 9 is movably connected, the other end fixedly connected with U type pad 8 of connecting rod 7, the embedding is connected with recess 3 in the middle of the top of base 2, and the both sides through connection of arc skeleton 5 has movable groove 6.
Preferably, the outer cover 14 is connected to the periphery of the arc-shaped framework 5 in a nested mode, the outer cover 14 is arranged on the periphery of the arc-shaped framework 5 and completely covers the arc-shaped framework 5 (except for the movable groove 6 and the rack 13), so that the parts, which can be contacted with the arc-shaped framework 5, of a patient are made of the outer cover 14, the outer cover 14 is made of cotton and linen, the outer cover has the characteristics of being soft and not injuring the skin of the patient, and the patient can be prevented from discomfort when the hip joint of the patient is located at the position of the arc-shaped framework 5.
Preferably, the inside embedding of one end of arc skeleton 5 is connected with extension spring 17, and extension spring 17 sets up inside the one end of arc skeleton 5 to with the one end interconnect of connecting band 18, then because be provided with the spool in extension spring 17, can be under extension spring 17 self pulling force effect, with connecting band 18 winding on the spool, make connecting band 18 can accomodate it when not using, avoid connecting band 18 to be in the external world for a long time, and inconvenient patient accomodates it.
Preferably, the connecting band 18 is embedded and connected to the periphery of the extension spring 17, the connecting band 18 is arranged on the periphery of the extension spring 17, one surface of the hook and loop fastener is arranged at the other end of the connecting band 18, the other surface of the hook and loop fastener is arranged on the periphery of the other end of the arc-shaped framework 5, and then after the patient sleeves the arc-shaped framework 5 on the hip joint of the patient, the patient manually connects the two ends of the arc-shaped framework 5 by the connecting band 18 in a hook and loop fastener mode, so that the effect of winding the hip joint of the patient can be achieved, and the patient can use the device main body 1 conveniently.
Preferably, the electric telescopic rods 16 on two sides of the bottom inside the base 2, the supporting shafts 15 at the top of the electric telescopic rods 16, the motor 20 in the middle of the bottom inside the base 2, the rotating shaft 19 behind the motor 20, the gears 4 on the periphery of the rotating shafts 19 and the racks 13 at the top of the gears 4 jointly form the turnover mechanism, the electric telescopic rods 16 are arranged on two sides of the bottom inside the base 2, the supporting shafts 15 are arranged at the top of the electric telescopic rods 16, and the supporting shafts 15 are movably connected with the electric telescopic rods 16, so that the supporting shafts 15 can freely move on the electric telescopic rods 16, the supporting shafts 15 can be directly contacted with the bottom of the arc-shaped framework 5, after the motor 20 in the middle of the bottom inside the base 2 is manually controlled by a patient to operate, the rotating shafts 19 behind the motor 20 can be driven by the motor 20 to rotate, and then the gears, the rack 13 at the top of the gear 4 is connected with the gear 4 and matched with each other, so that the arc-shaped framework 5 can be indirectly driven to move under the action of the rack 13, the electric telescopic rods 16 are controlled by a patient to correspondingly stretch, gaps between the arc-shaped framework 5 and the base 2 can be filled by the four groups of electric telescopic rods 16 and the supporting shafts 15, then the effect of supporting the arc-shaped framework 5 is achieved, meanwhile, the rack 13 and the gear 4 cannot be separated, and after the arc-shaped framework 5 is supported by the electric telescopic rods 16, the arc-shaped framework 5 can be supported into a corresponding inclined shape according to the requirements of the patient, and because the hip joint of the patient is wrapped by the arc-shaped framework 5, the hip joint of the patient can be indirectly assisted to turn over, and the patient cannot feel uncomfortable, so that the turning-over mechanism is arranged in the device main body 1, can be according to patient's self demand, by patient oneself control motor 20 and electric telescopic handle 16 drive arc skeleton 5 and carry out corresponding removal to support arc skeleton 5 by electric telescopic handle 16, make the patient can be stable after standing up be in the state after the turning over, and can not cause uncomfortable sense to the patient.
Preferably, the fixed rod 10 in the middle of two sides of the arc-shaped framework 5, the movable shaft 9 at the other end of the fixed rod 10, the connecting rod 7 at the periphery of the movable shaft 9, the stressed block 12 at one side of the connecting rod 7, the compression spring 11 at one side of the stressed block 12 and the U-shaped pad 8 at the other end of the connecting rod 7 jointly form a positioning mechanism, the fixed rod 10 is arranged in the middle of two sides of the arc-shaped framework 5, the movable shaft 9 is arranged at the other end of the fixed rod 10, then the connecting rod 7 at the periphery of the movable shaft 9 is mutually connected with the fixed rod 10 through the movable shaft 9, simultaneously, under the action of the movable shaft 9, the connecting rod 7 is under the elastic force of the compression spring 11 at one side of the stressed block 12, the compression spring 11 exerts the action towards the connecting rod 7, so that the stressed block 12 can drive the connecting rod 7 to move towards the other side, and the connecting rod, then, after the patient presses the U-shaped pad 8 at the other end of the connecting rod 7, the two sides of the thigh and the two sides of the trunk of the patient, the U-shaped pad 8 can be driven to press the thigh and the trunk of the patient, so that the hip joint of the patient can be positioned, and the normal recovery of the hip joint of the patient due to the fact that the thigh and the trunk of the patient are excessively bent can be avoided.
The working principle is as follows: firstly, the outer package 14 is arranged at the periphery of the arc-shaped framework 5 and completely wraps the arc-shaped framework 5 (except for the movable groove 6 and the rack 13), so that the parts of a patient, which can be contacted with the arc-shaped framework 5, are made of the material of the outer package 14, and the outer package 14 is made of cotton and linen, has the characteristics of softness and no injury to the skin of the patient, and can prevent the patient from generating discomfort when the hip joint of the patient is positioned at the position of the arc-shaped framework 5.
Then, extension spring 17 sets up inside the one end of arc skeleton 5 to with the one end interconnect of connecting band 18, then because be provided with the spool in extension spring 17, can be under extension spring 17 self pulling force effect, with connecting band 18 winding on the spool, make connecting band 18 can accomodate it when not using, avoid connecting band 18 to be in the external world for a long time, and inconvenient patient accomodates it.
Then, the connection belt 18 is arranged at the periphery of the extension spring 17, one surface of the hook and loop fastener is arranged at the other end of the connection belt 18, the other surface of the hook and loop fastener is arranged at the periphery of the other end of the arc-shaped framework 5, and after the patient sleeves the arc-shaped framework 5 at the hip joint part of the patient, the patient manually connects the two ends of the arc-shaped framework 5 by the connection belt 18 in a hook and loop fastener mode, so that the effect of winding the hip joint of the patient can be achieved, and the patient can use the device main body 1 conveniently.
Subsequently, the electric telescopic rod 16 is arranged at two sides of the inner bottom of the base 2, the supporting shaft 15 is arranged at the top of the electric telescopic rod 16, and the supporting shaft 15 is movably connected with the electric telescopic rod 16, so that the supporting shaft 15 can freely move on the electric telescopic rod 16, and the supporting shaft 15 can directly contact with the bottom of the arc-shaped framework 5, then after the motor 20 in the middle of the inner bottom of the patient manual control base 2 is operated, the motor 20 can drive the rotating shaft 19 behind the motor 20 to rotate, and then the gear 4 at the periphery of the rotating shaft 19 is driven to rotate by taking the rotating shaft 19 as the center of a circle, and as the rack 13 at the top of the gear 4 is connected with the gear 4, and the two are matched with each other, the arc-shaped framework 5 can be indirectly driven to move under the action of the rack 13, and the patient controls the electric, the gap between the arc-shaped framework 5 and the base 2 can be filled up by the four groups of electric telescopic rods 16 and the supporting shafts 15, then the effect of supporting the arc-shaped framework 5 is achieved, meanwhile, the rack 13 and the gear 4 can not be separated, and after the arc-shaped framework 5 is supported by the electric telescopic rods 16, the arc-shaped framework 5 can be supported into a corresponding inclined shape according to the requirements of a patient, and the hip joint of the patient is wrapped by the arc-shaped framework 5, so that the hip joint of the patient can be indirectly assisted to turn over without causing discomfort to the patient, therefore, the turning-over mechanism is arranged in the device main body 1, the motor 20 and the electric telescopic rods 16 can be controlled by the patient to drive the arc-shaped framework 5 to correspondingly move according to the self requirements of the patient, the electric telescopic rods 16 can support the arc-shaped framework 5, and the patient can be stably in a state after turning over, and does not cause discomfort to the patient.
Finally, the fixed rod 10 is arranged in the middle of two sides of the arc-shaped framework 5, the movable shaft 9 is arranged at the other end of the fixed rod 10, the connecting rod 7 at the periphery of the movable shaft 9 is connected with the fixed rod 10 through the movable shaft 9, meanwhile, under the action of the movable shaft 9, the connecting rod 7 is under the elastic action of the compression spring 11 at one side of the stress block 12, the compression spring 11 exerts the action towards the direction of the connecting rod 7 on the stress block 12, so that the stress block 12 can drive the connecting rod 7 to move towards the other side, the connecting rod 7 can rotate by taking the movable shaft 9 as the power, then after the patient presses the U-shaped pad 8 at the other end of the connecting rod 7 with two sides of own thigh and two sides of the trunk, the U-shaped pad 8 can be driven to extrude the thigh and the trunk of the patient, the effect of positioning the hip joint of the patient is achieved, and meanwhile, the phenomenon that the normal rehabilitation of the hip joint of the patient is influenced by the excessive Therefore, through the positioning mechanism arranged in the device main body 1, the elastic force of the compression spring 11 can be used as power to drive the U-shaped pad 8 to extrude the thighs and the trunk of the patient, so that the effect of positioning the hip joints of the patient is achieved, and meanwhile, the phenomenon that the thighs and the trunk of the patient are excessively bent to influence the normal rehabilitation of the hip joints of the patient can be avoided.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides an orthopedics hip joint patient is with turnover device, includes device main part (1), gear (4) and connecting rod (7), its characterized in that: the device comprises a device body (1), wherein a base (2) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the device body (1), electric telescopic rods (16) are fixedly connected to two sides of the inner bottom of the base (2), a supporting shaft (15) is movably connected to the top of each electric telescopic rod (16), a motor (20) is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner bottom of the base (2), a rotating shaft (19) is fixedly connected to the back of each motor (20), a gear (4) is fixedly connected to the periphery of each rotating shaft (19), a rack (13) is movably connected to the top of each gear (4), an arc-shaped framework (5) is fixedly connected to the top of each rack (13), a fixing rod (10) is fixedly connected to the middle of two sides of each arc-shaped framework (5), a movable shaft (9) is movably connected to the other end of each fixing rod (, one side of the connecting rod (7) is connected with a stress block (12) in a lap joint mode, one side of the stress block (12) is fixedly connected with a compression spring (11), and the other end of the connecting rod (7) is fixedly connected with a U-shaped pad (8).
2. The turning-over device for the orthopedic hip-joint patient according to claim 1, characterized in that: the middle of the top of the base (2) is embedded with a groove (3), and two sides of the arc-shaped framework (5) are connected with movable grooves (6) in a penetrating manner.
3. The turning-over device for the orthopedic hip-joint patient according to claim 1, characterized in that: the periphery of the arc-shaped framework (5) is connected with an outer package (14) in a nested manner.
4. The turning-over device for the orthopedic hip-joint patient according to claim 1, characterized in that: and an extension spring (17) is embedded and connected in one end of the arc-shaped framework (5).
5. The turning-over device for the orthopedic hip-joint patient according to claim 4, characterized in that: the periphery of the extension spring (17) is embedded and connected with a connecting belt (18).
6. The turning-over device for the orthopedic hip-joint patient according to claim 1, characterized in that: the turning mechanism is composed of electric telescopic rods (16) on two sides of the bottom inside the base (2), a supporting shaft (15) at the top of the electric telescopic rods (16), a motor (20) in the middle of the bottom inside the base (2), a rotating shaft (19) behind the motor (20), gears (4) on the periphery of the rotating shaft (19) and racks (13) at the tops of the gears (4).
7. The turning-over device for the orthopedic hip-joint patient according to claim 1, characterized in that: the positioning mechanism is composed of a fixed rod (10) in the middle of two sides of the arc-shaped framework (5), a movable shaft (9) at the other end of the fixed rod (10), a connecting rod (7) on the periphery of the movable shaft (9), a stress block (12) on one side of the connecting rod (7), a compression spring (11) on one side of the stress block (12) and a U-shaped pad (8) at the other end of the connecting rod (7) together.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022504397.1U CN213553121U (en) | 2020-11-03 | 2020-11-03 | Turnover device for orthopedic hip joint patient |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022504397.1U CN213553121U (en) | 2020-11-03 | 2020-11-03 | Turnover device for orthopedic hip joint patient |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213553121U true CN213553121U (en) | 2021-06-29 |
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ID=76532975
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022504397.1U Active CN213553121U (en) | 2020-11-03 | 2020-11-03 | Turnover device for orthopedic hip joint patient |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN213553121U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-11-03 CN CN202022504397.1U patent/CN213553121U/en active Active
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