CN213549603U

CN213549603U - Peanut drying device with peeling function

Info

Publication number: CN213549603U
Application number: CN202022438601.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘常虹
Original assignee: Qingdao Jianye Food Co ltd
Current assignee: Qingdao Jianye Food Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-10-28
Filing date: 2020-10-28
Publication date: 2021-06-29
Anticipated expiration: 2030-10-28

Abstract

The utility model discloses a peanut drying device with peeling function, including drying assembly, peeling assembly, casing and support, the support is installed to the even symmetry in bottom of casing, drying assembly is installed at the top of casing drying assembly includes drying casing, feed inlet, zone of heating, heat preservation and second dwang, the inside of casing is equipped with peeling assembly and is located drying assembly's below, peeling assembly includes first dwang, carries feed cylinder and peeling feed inlet, increases the peeling efficiency through setting up rubber ball increase friction power on the puddler, carries the puddler to carry out secondary peeling between feed cylinder and the dead lever, increases peeling efficiency once more, through filter and fan, will peel the peanut and peanut skin and the garrulous sediment separation of dust, thereby obtaining clean peeled peanuts.

Description

Peanut drying device with peeling function

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a peanut processingequipment technical field specifically is a peanut drying device with function of shelling.

Background

The peanuts are nuts which are abundant in yield and wide in eating range in China, have good taste, and can be used as raw materials to be produced and processed into various foods, during the processing of the peanuts, the shells of the peanuts need to be removed, then the peanuts need to be dried by a drying device, and finally the inner skins of the peanuts need to be removed.

However, the prior peanut drying and peeling device does not completely peel the peanuts and needs continuous repeated peeling, so that the efficiency is low, the peanuts are fragile, and the peeled peanuts cannot be well separated.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a peanut drying device with function of shelling to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

a peanut drying device with a peeling function comprises a drying component, a peeling component, a shell and a support, wherein the support is uniformly and symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the shell, the drying component is arranged at the top of the shell and comprises a drying shell, a feed inlet, a heating layer, a heat preservation layer and a second rotating rod, the feed inlet is arranged at the top of the drying shell, the heating layer and the heat preservation layer are sequentially arranged on the inner surface of the drying shell, the second rotating rod is horizontally arranged in the drying shell, a second motor is arranged at one end of the second rotating rod, the other end of the second rotating rod is arranged on the inner wall of the drying shell through a bearing, stirring blades are fixedly arranged on the second rotating rod, a drying discharge port is formed in the bottom of the drying shell and is positioned in the direction far away from the feed inlet, the peeling component is arranged in the, the peeling assembly comprises a first rotating rod, a material lifting cylinder and a peeling feed inlet, the peeling feed inlet is connected with a drying discharge port, a first motor is installed at the top of the peeling assembly, a first rotating rod is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the first motor, fixed cylinders are welded to outer walls of two sides of the first rotating rod, stirring rods are welded to outer walls of the fixed cylinders at equal intervals in a circumferential direction, stirring rods 11 are welded to inner walls of two side shells of the peeling assembly at equal intervals in a circumferential direction, a plurality of rubber balls used for increasing friction force are fixedly installed on outer walls of the stirring rods, auger blades are fixedly installed on outer walls of the first rotating rod, the material lifting cylinder is vertically welded to the bottom of the peeling assembly, the material lifting cylinder is located between the fixed cylinders and the auger blades, the first rotating rod is located in the material lifting cylinder and is rotatably connected with the material lifting cylinder, and stirring rods are welded to the outer walls of the, the bottom of carrying the feed cylinder has been seted up a plurality of and has been carried the material entry, carry the top of feed cylinder and seted up a plurality of and carry the material export, the bottom of shelling subassembly is equipped with the second baffle, the filter is installed in the bottom slope of casing, a plurality of fans are installed to the below of filter, first dust outlet has been seted up to the bottom of casing, the discharge gate has been seted up on the lateral wall of casing, the discharge gate is located the lower one end of filter horizontal position, set up second dust outlet and second dust outlet on the lateral wall of casing and be located the top of discharge gate.

As a further aspect of the present invention: and a damping wheel for damping and moving the whole device is arranged on a bottom support of the shell.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the damping wheel comprises a rotating shaft, a rubber ring, a wheel rod, a spring and a damping block, wherein the rubber ring is installed on the outer side of the rotating shaft, and the wheel rod is fixedly connected with the support through the damping block and the spring.

As a further aspect of the present invention: and a handle for facilitating operation is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the shell.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the surface of the stirring blade is detachably provided with a plurality of brushes for brushing moisture in peanut grains.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: carry out the heating and drying to peanut rice through the zone of heating, then through stirring vane's rotation, thereby increase drying efficiency, and set up the brush on stirring vane and make stoving more abundant, thereby through set up rubber ball increase frictional force increase desquamation efficiency on the puddler, carry the puddler to carry out the secondary desquamation between feed cylinder and dead lever, increase the efficiency of desquamation once more, through filter and fan, the peanut and the peanut skin and the dust disintegrating slag separation of skin will have been taken off, thereby obtain the clean peanut of having taken off the skin.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a first embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a second embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a stirring blade according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-rotating shaft, 2-rubber ring, 3-wheel rod, 4-spring, 5-shock absorption block, 6-first dust outlet, 7-filter plate, 8-fan, 9-shell, 10-discharge plate, 11-stirring rod, 12-rubber ball, 13-material lifting cylinder, 14-auger blade, 15-material lifting outlet, 16-first rotating rod, 17-first motor, 18-second motor, 19-material inlet, 20-second rotating rod, 21-stirring blade, 22-bearing, 23-drying material outlet, 24-first baffle, 25-peeling material inlet, 26-handle, 27-second dust outlet, 28-second baffle, 29-material outlet, 30-heat-insulating layer, 31-heating layer, 32-brush, 33-support, 34-drying shell, 35-fixed cylinder and 36-material lifting inlet.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1, in an embodiment of the present invention, a peanut drying device with a peeling function includes a drying assembly, a peeling assembly, a casing 9 and a support 33, the support 33 is uniformly and symmetrically installed at the bottom of the casing 9, the drying assembly is installed at the top of the casing 9, the drying assembly includes a drying casing 34, a feed inlet 19, a heating layer 31, a heat insulating layer 30 and a second rotating rod 20, the feed inlet 19 is opened at the top of the drying casing 34, the heating layer 31 and the heat insulating layer 30 are sequentially installed on the inner surface of the drying casing 34, the second rotating rod 20 is horizontally installed in the drying casing 34, one end of the second rotating rod 20 is provided with a second motor 18, the other end of the second rotating rod is installed on the inner wall of the drying casing 34 through a bearing 22, a stirring blade 21 is fixedly installed on the second rotating rod 20, the bottom of the drying casing 34 is provided with a drying discharge port 23, the inside of casing 9 is equipped with peels the subassembly and is located the below of stoving subassembly, peels the subassembly and includes first pivot pole 16, carries feed cylinder 13 and peels the feed inlet 25, peels the feed inlet 25 and is connected with stoving discharge gate 23, first motor 17 is installed at the top of peeling the subassembly, first pivot pole 16 of fixedly connected with on the output shaft of first motor 17, the welding has a fixed cylinder 35 on the both sides outer wall of first pivot pole 16, it has puddler 11 to go up to the ring direction equidistance welding on the outer wall of fixed cylinder 35, the ring direction equidistance welding has puddler 11 on the both sides casing inner wall of peeling the subassembly, it has a plurality of rubber balls 12 that are used for increasing frictional force to go up to the ring direction equidistance installation on the outer wall of puddler 11, fixed mounting has auger blade 14 on the outer wall of first pivot pole 16, the vertical welding in bottom of peeling the subassembly has, the utility model discloses a peeling device, including a shell 9, a material lifting cylinder 13, a plurality of material lifting inlets 36, a plurality of material lifting outlets 15, peeling component, filter 7, a plurality of fan 8, first dust outlet 6 has been seted up to the bottom of shell 9, discharge gate 29 has been seted up on the lateral wall of shell 9, discharge gate 29 is located the lower one end of filter 7 horizontal position, it is located the top of discharge gate 29 to set up second dust outlet 27 and second dust outlet 27 on the lateral wall of shell 9, first rotation pole 16 is located material lifting cylinder 13 and rotates with material lifting cylinder 13 to be connected, the welding of the outer wall of material lifting cylinder 13 has the puddler 11 of annular equidistance, a plurality of material lifting inlet 36 has been seted up to the bottom of material lifting cylinder 13, a plurality of material lifting outlets 15 have been seted up at the top of material lifting cylinder 13, peeling component's bottom is equipped with second baffle 28, filter 7 is installed.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 1 to 2, the present embodiment is different from embodiment 1 in that a damping wheel for damping and moving the entire device is mounted on a bottom support 33 of a housing 9, the damping wheel includes a rotating shaft 1, a rubber ring 2, a wheel rod 3, a spring 4 and a damping block 5, the rubber ring 2 is mounted on the outer side of the rotating shaft, the wheel rod 3 is fixedly connected to the support 33 through the damping block 5 and the spring 4, a handle 26 for facilitating operation is fixedly mounted on a side wall of the housing, and a plurality of brushes 32 for brushing moisture in peanut grains are detachably mounted on the surface of the stirring blade 21.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation is: when in use, peanuts are added through the feed inlet 19, the peanuts are heated and dried through the heating layer 31, then the second motor 18 is started to drive the second rotating rod 20 to rotate so as to drive the stirring blade 21 to rotate, thereby increasing the drying efficiency, the brush 32 is arranged on the stirring blade 21 so as to ensure that the peanuts are more sufficiently dried, after the drying is completed, the first baffle plate 24 is pulled so that the peanuts fall into the peeling component for peeling, then the first motor 17 is started to drive the first rotating rod 16 to rotate so as to drive the fixing rod 35 to rotate so as to drive the stirring rod 11 to rotate, friction and kneading are carried out between the rubber balls 12 and the peanuts on the stirring rod 11 so as to peel, the first rotating rod 16 can also drive the auger blade 14 to rotate, the auger blade 14 can lift the peanuts peeled primarily from the bottom of the lifting cylinder 13 to the top of the lifting cylinder 13 and discharge the peanuts from the lifting outlet 15, then the peanut shell carries out the secondary desquamation through the puddler 11 of installation between lifting cylinder 13 and the dead lever 35, the efficiency of increase desquamation greatly, then the pulling second baffle 28 will have taken off the peanut shell and discharge the filter 7 on, open fan 8, will have taken off the peanut shell of skin and the separation of peanut shell and dust disintegrating slag to obtain the clean peanut that has taken off the skin.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a peanut drying device with function of shelling, includes drying assembly, shelling subassembly, casing (9) and support (33), its characterized in that, support (33) are installed to the even symmetry in bottom of casing (9), drying assembly is installed at the top of casing (9), drying assembly includes drying casing (34), feed inlet (19), zone of heating (31), heat preservation (30) and second dwang (20), the top at drying casing (34) is seted up in feed inlet (19), zone of heating (31) and heat preservation (30) are installed in proper order to the internal surface of drying casing (34), horizontal installation has second dwang (20) in drying casing (34), the one end of second dwang (20) is equipped with second motor (18), and the other end passes through bearing (22) to be installed on the inner wall of drying casing (34), fixed mounting has stirring vane (21) on second dwang (20), stoving discharge gate (23) and be located the direction of keeping away from feed inlet (19) have been seted up to the bottom of stoving casing (34), the inside of casing (9) is equipped with peels the subassembly and is located the below of stoving subassembly, it includes first dwang (16), carries feed cylinder (13) and peels feed inlet (25) to peel the subassembly, it is connected with stoving discharge gate (23) to peel feed inlet (25), first motor (17) is installed at the top of peeling the subassembly, fixedly connected with first dwang (16) on the output shaft of first motor (17), all weld on the both sides outer wall of first dwang (16) has fixed cylinder (35), hoop welding has puddler (11) on the outer wall of fixed cylinder (35), hoop welding has puddler (11) on the both sides casing inner wall of peeling the subassembly equidistance, a plurality of rubber balls (12) are fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the stirring rod (11), an auger blade (14) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the first rotating rod (16), a lifting cylinder (13) is vertically welded at the bottom of the peeling component, the lifting cylinder (13) is positioned between a fixed cylinder (35) and the auger blade (14), the first rotating rod (16) is positioned in the lifting cylinder (13) and is rotatably connected with the lifting cylinder (13), the stirring rod (11) is welded on the outer wall of the lifting cylinder (13) at equal intervals, a plurality of lifting inlets (36) are formed in the bottom of the lifting cylinder (13), a plurality of lifting outlets (15) are formed in the top of the lifting cylinder (13), a second baffle (28) is arranged at the bottom of the peeling component, a filter plate (7) is obliquely mounted at the bottom of the shell (9), a plurality of fans (8) are mounted below the filter plate (7), the bottom of the shell (9) is provided with a first dust outlet (6), the side wall of the shell (9) is provided with a discharge hole (29), the discharge hole (29) is located at one end of the filter plate (7) with a lower horizontal position, the side wall of the shell (9) is provided with a second dust outlet (27), and the second dust outlet (27) is located above the discharge hole (29).

2. Peanut drying apparatus with peeling function as in claim 1, characterized in that the bottom seat (33) of the casing (9) is equipped with a shock-absorbing wheel.

3. The peanut drying device with the peeling function as claimed in claim 2, wherein the damping wheel comprises a rotating shaft (1), a rubber ring (2), a wheel rod (3), a spring (4) and a damping block (5), the rubber ring (2) is mounted on the outer side of the rotating shaft, and the wheel rod (3) is fixedly connected with a support (33) through the damping block (5) and the spring (4).

4. Peanut drying apparatus with peeling function as in any claim from 1 to 3, characterized in that the side wall of the casing is fixedly provided with a handle (26) for easy operation.

5. The peanut drying device with peeling function as claimed in claim 4, wherein a plurality of brushes (32) for brushing moisture in peanut grains are detachably mounted on the surface of the stirring blade (21).