CN213549579U

CN213549579U - Bean sprout pretreatment device

Info

Publication number: CN213549579U
Application number: CN202022284673.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘华; 刘鹃; 朱毅; 刘万忠; 刘畅
Original assignee: Yibin Yixiang Food Co ltd
Current assignee: Yibin Yixiang Food Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-10-14
Filing date: 2020-10-14
Publication date: 2021-06-29
Anticipated expiration: 2030-10-14

Abstract

The utility model discloses a bean sprout pretreatment device, which comprises a transportation mechanism, a cleaning mechanism and a slitting mechanism; the conveying mechanism comprises a plurality of conveying units, a sliding rail, a first driving mechanism and a second driving mechanism, the conveying units are connected with the sliding rail in a sliding mode, the sliding rail comprises two non-contact auxiliary rails, a sliding groove is formed in one auxiliary rail, the auxiliary rail comprises an expansion section and a parallel section, and the length of the expansion section is larger than that of the parallel section; the transportation unit includes the slide bar, the slider, the thimble, the elastic component, the sliding plate, slider and spout sliding connection, the slide bar presss from both sides between the accessory rail, slide bar one end is provided with the thimble, the other end is provided with the pulley, pulley and slide bar pin joint, be provided with the baffle on the slider, be provided with the through-hole on the baffle, the thimble sets up in the through-hole at least partially, the sliding plate overlaps on the thimble, sliding plate and accessory rail sliding fit, the elastic component is located between the thimble sliding plate, wiper mechanism washs the mustard, slitting mechanism is used for the slitting, the streamlined processing of during operation is accomplished, and production efficiency is increased.

Description

Bean sprout pretreatment device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a bud dish production field is a bud dish preprocessing device particularly.

Background

The bean sprouts are special local famous vegetables in Yibin city of Sichuan, are praised as one of the four major vegetables of Sichuan, and are crisp, sweet, tender and delicious. There is a long history.

The preparation flow of bud dish includes the slitting, tentatively pickle, seals jar and pickles class flow, and wherein, the slitting process is for reaping the back with the plant in the field, with cutting into the strip with the plant after the earth on the plant washs to next flow uses, however among the prior art, does not have the device that can wash and the slitting integration as an organic whole, washs and the slitting needs go on in the device of difference, and production efficiency is low.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention is directed to: provided is a bean sprout pretreatment device which can clean and cut bean sprouts into strips.

In order to realize the purpose of the utility model, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

a bean sprout pretreatment device comprises a conveying mechanism, a cleaning mechanism and a slitting mechanism;

the transportation mechanism comprises a plurality of transportation units, a sliding rail, a first driving mechanism and a second driving mechanism, the transportation units are connected with the sliding rail in a sliding mode and move along the sliding rail, the sliding rail comprises two auxiliary rails which are aligned and arranged in parallel, a gap exists between the auxiliary rails, a sliding groove is formed in one of the auxiliary rails, each auxiliary rail comprises an expansion section and a parallel section, the horizontal length of the cross section of the parallel section of each auxiliary rail is consistent, and the horizontal length of the cross section of the expansion section of each auxiliary rail is larger than that of the cross section of the parallel section;

the transportation unit comprises a sliding rod, a sliding block, a thimble, an elastic piece and a sliding plate, the sliding block is in sliding connection with the sliding chute, the sliding rod is clamped between the secondary rails and is in sliding fit with the two secondary rails, one end of the sliding rod is provided with the thimble, the other end of the sliding rod is provided with a pulley, the pulley is pivoted with the sliding rod, the wheel rim of the pulley is in contact connection with the side walls of the secondary rails, the expansion section is arranged on one side of the pulley in contact with the secondary rails, the sliding block is provided with a baffle plate, the baffle plate is provided with a through hole, one end of the thimble is connected with the sliding rod, the other end of the thimble is movably arranged, the side wall of the thimble is at least partially arranged in the through hole, the sliding plate is sleeved on the thimble and is in sliding fit with the thimble, one surface wall of the sliding plate is in contact connection, the other side of the ejector pin is abutted against the sliding plate, and the elastic piece is used for storing the energy of the ejector pin moving relative to the baffle plate;

the adjacent transportation units are connected through a support rod, the first driving mechanism comprises a motor A, a winding roller A and a flexible cable A, the second driving mechanism comprises a motor B, a winding roller B and a flexible cable B, the output end of the motor A is connected with the winding roller A and used for driving the winding roller A to rotate, the output end of the motor B is connected with the winding roller B and used for driving the winding roller B to rotate, the flexible cable A is wound on the winding roller A, the flexible cable B is wound on the winding roller B, the transportation unit close to the first driving mechanism is used as an initial transportation unit, the transportation unit close to the second driving mechanism is used as an end transportation unit, the end of the flexible cable A is connected with the end transportation unit, and the flexible cable B is connected with the initial transportation unit;

the wiper mechanism with transport mechanism connects, set up in the parallel section of vice rail for wash the mustard that transport mechanism transported, slitting mechanism with transport mechanism connects, set up in the expansion section of vice rail for carry out the slitting to the mustard that transport mechanism transported to.

Further, wiper mechanism includes two relative cambered surface boards, the water pump that sets up of concave department, the cambered surface board is hollow structure, is provided with a plurality of delivery ports on two relative table walls of cambered surface board, the delivery port of water pump with the inside of cambered surface board passes through the pipeline intercommunication.

Further, the slitting mechanism comprises a third driving mechanism and two crushing rollers, the crushing rollers are pivoted with the conveying mechanism, a plurality of disc-shaped blades are arranged on the side walls of the crushing rollers at intervals, the blades on the adjacent crushing rollers are arranged in a staggered mode, and the third driving mechanism is connected with the crushing rollers and used for driving the crushing rollers to rotate.

Further, the third driving mechanism comprises a motor C, a gear A and a gear B, the gear A is meshed with the gear B, the end face of the gear A is connected with one crushing roller, the gear B is connected with the other crushing roller, and the output end of the motor C is connected with the gear A or the gear B and is used for driving the gear A or the gear B to rotate.

Furthermore, the thimble is made of stainless steel.

Furthermore, a water outlet on the cambered plate is a high-pressure water outlet.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model, following beneficial effect has:

1. set up in the wiper mechanism of the parallel section of accessory rail can wash the leaf mustard, set up in the expansion section of accessory rail the slitting mechanism can carry out the slitting to the leaf mustard, washs flow and slitting flow streamlined processing and accomplishes, does not need artifical the intervention, has reduced manufacturing procedure, and then has increased production efficiency.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a top view of the bean sprout pretreatment apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the bean sprout pretreatment device of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a view showing the structure of a transport unit.

List of reference numerals

1-motor A, 2-parallel section, 3-expanding section, 4-transport unit, 5-winding roller A, 6-water pump, 7-cambered plate, 8-sliding block, 9-motor C, 10-gear A, 11-main clamping arm, 12-gear B, 13-pulley, 14-winding roller B, 15-motor B, 16-stay bar, 17-cleaning mechanism, 18-baffle, 19-slide bar, 20-thimble and 21-elastic piece.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and obviously, the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, integrally connected, or detachably connected; may be communication within two elements; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate, and those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention in specific situations.

As shown in fig. 1 to 3, a bean sprout pretreatment device comprises a transportation mechanism, a cleaning mechanism 17 and a slitting mechanism;

the transportation mechanism comprises a plurality of transportation units 4, a sliding rail, a first driving mechanism and a second driving mechanism, wherein the transportation units 4 are connected with the sliding rail in a sliding mode and move along the sliding rail, the sliding rail comprises two auxiliary rails which are aligned and arranged in parallel, a gap exists between the auxiliary rails, a sliding groove is formed in one of the auxiliary rails, each auxiliary rail comprises an expansion section 3 and a parallel section 2, the horizontal lengths of the cross sections of the parallel sections 2 of the auxiliary rails are consistent, and the horizontal length of the cross section of the expansion section 3 of each auxiliary rail is greater than that of the cross section of the parallel section 2;

the transportation unit 4 comprises a sliding rod 19, a sliding block 8, ejector pins 20, an elastic part 21 and a sliding plate, the sliding block 8 is connected with the sliding groove in a sliding manner, the sliding rod 19 is clamped between the secondary rails and is in sliding fit with the two secondary rails, one end of the sliding rod 19 is provided with the ejector pin 20, the other end of the sliding rod 19 is provided with a pulley 13, the pulley 13 is pivoted with the sliding rod 19, the rim of the pulley is in contact connection with the side walls of the secondary rails, the expansion section 3 is arranged on one side of the pulley 13 in contact with the secondary rails, the sliding block 8 is provided with a baffle 18, the baffle 18 is provided with a through hole, one end of the ejector pin 20 is connected with the sliding rod 19, the other end of the ejector pin is movably arranged, the side wall of the ejector pin is at least partially arranged in the through hole, the sliding plate is sleeved on the ejector pin 20 and is in sliding, one side of the elastic element 21 is connected with the side wall of the thimble 20, and the other side of the elastic element is abutted against the sliding plate, and the elastic element 21 is used for storing the energy of the movement of the thimble 20 relative to the baffle 18;

the adjacent transportation units 4 are connected through a support rod 16, the first driving mechanism comprises a motor A1, a winding roller A5 and a flexible cable A, the second driving mechanism comprises a motor B15, a winding roller B14 and a flexible cable B, the output end of the motor A1 is connected with the winding roller A5 and used for driving the winding roller to rotate, the output end of the motor B15 is connected with the winding roller and used for driving the winding roller to rotate, the flexible cable A is wound on the winding roller A5, the flexible cable B is wound on the winding roller B14, the transportation unit 4 close to the first driving mechanism is used as an initial transportation unit, the transportation unit 4 close to the second driving mechanism is used as a terminal transportation unit, the end of the flexible cable A is connected with the terminal transportation unit, and the flexible cable B is connected with the initial transportation unit;

cleaning mechanism 17 with transport mechanism connects, set up in parallel section 2 of vice rail for wash the mustard that transport mechanism transported, slitting mechanism with transport mechanism connects, set up in the expansion section 3 of vice rail for carry out the slitting to the mustard that transport mechanism transported to.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation does: in the initial state, the transportation unit 4 is arranged above the parallel section 2 of the secondary rail and on the side of the cleaning mechanism 17 far away from the slitting mechanism, when the mustard is slit, the mustard is firstly inserted on the thimble 20 from the movably arranged end of the thimble 20, then the movement unit is firstly pulled to the cleaning mechanism 17 by controlling the motor A1 and the motor B15, the mustard passes through the space between the two arc panels 7, the mustard is cleaned by the water outlet on the arc panels 7, the movement is continued after the mustard is cleaned, when the transportation unit 4 moves to the expansion section 3, the change of the profile of the secondary rail causes the sliding rod 19 to move to the space between the secondary rails due to the contact connection of the pulley 13 of the sliding rod 19 and the secondary rail, and the distance between the movably arranged end of the thimble 20 and the baffle plate 18 is reduced, the utility model discloses in, through reasonable setting expand the horizontal length of section 3, make and work as transportation unit 4 passes through during the expansion section 3, the end that the activity of thimble 20 set up just immerses in the through-hole on the baffle 18, because the limiting displacement of baffle 18 hangs mustard on the thimble 20 falls into in the slitting mechanism, accomplish the slitting, work as transportation unit 4 passes through after the expansion section 3 under the effect of elastic component 21, transportation unit 4 resets, the utility model discloses in, elastic component 21 can be the spring. The device can complete the cleaning and slitting process flow simultaneously, reduces the processing procedures and further increases the production efficiency.

Through with the end of flexible cable A with terminal the transport unit is connected, flexible cable B with the originated transport unit is connected for all transport unit 4 can follow in proper order in wiper mechanism 17, the slitting mechanism pass through, avoid some mustard on the transport unit 4 can't be processed.

The utility model discloses in, flexible cable B is in winding direction on the winding roller B14 with flexible cable A is in winding opposite direction on the winding roller A5, motor A1, motor B15's during operation corotation need notice reasonable selection during the use winding roller A5, winding roller B14's diameter size and motor A1, motor B15's rotational speed avoid the rotational speed to mismatch and cause the damage to the motor, flexible cable A, flexible cable B can adopt the cable wire to make.

Further, the cleaning mechanism 17 comprises two cambered plates 7 and a water pump 6, wherein the two cambered plates 7 are oppositely arranged at the inner concave parts, the cambered plates 7 are of a hollow structure, a plurality of water outlets are formed in the surface walls, opposite to the two cambered plates 7, of the cambered plates, and the water outlets of the water pump 6 are communicated with the insides of the cambered plates 7 through pipelines.

The working principle of the cleaning mechanism 17 is as follows: when needing to wash the mustard, will the water inlet and the water source of water pump 6 are connected, water pump 6 goes into water pump 6 in the cambered plate 7, the delivery port blowout water on the cambered plate 7 washes the mustard through between two cambered plates 7, washes the earth of adhesion on the mustard, accomplishes the washing flow to the mustard.

The working principle of the slitting mechanism is as follows: when the conveying mechanism moves to the expansion section 3 of the auxiliary rail, the mustard inserted into the ejector pins 20 falls into the space between the blades on the crushing rollers under the action of gravity, and the crushing rollers drive the blades to rotate together to cut the mustard into strips when rotating.

Further, the third driving mechanism comprises a motor C9, a gear A10 and a gear B12, wherein the gear A10 is meshed with the gear B12, the end face of the gear A10 is connected with one crushing roller, the gear B12 is connected with the other crushing roller, and the output end of the motor C9 is connected with the gear A10 or the gear B12 for driving the same to rotate.

The working principle of the third driving mechanism is as follows: through motor C9 drive gear A10 or gear B12 are rotatory, because gear A10, gear B12's transmission effect, two crushing rollers are together rotatory, the utility model discloses in, the direction of rotation of two crushing rollers should point to the blade staggered department on two crushing rollers.

Further, the thimble 20 is made of stainless steel.

The stainless steel material has good corrosion resistance, the service life of the ejector pin 20 is prolonged, and the strength is high, so that the ejector pin 20 can be made of a hollow thin-wall structure, and the weight of the device is reduced.

Further, the water outlet on the cambered plate 7 is a high-pressure water outlet.

The water flow speed sprayed out of the high-pressure water outlet is higher, the water flow at the outlet of the high-pressure water outlet can be reduced by reducing the diameter of the outlet of the high-pressure water outlet, so that water resources are saved, and the cleaning effect can be improved.

The preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, however, the present invention is not limited to the details of the embodiments in the above description, and the technical concept of the present invention can be within the scope of the present invention, and can be modified to various simple modifications, and these simple modifications all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. It should be noted that the various technical features described in the above embodiments can be combined in any suitable manner without contradiction, and in order to avoid unnecessary repetition, the present invention does not need to describe any combination of the features. In addition, various embodiments of the present invention can be combined arbitrarily, and the disclosed content should be regarded as the present invention as long as it does not violate the idea of the present invention.

Claims

1. A bud dish preprocessing device which characterized in that: comprises a conveying mechanism, a cleaning mechanism (17) and a slitting mechanism;

the transportation mechanism comprises a plurality of transportation units (4), a sliding rail, a first driving mechanism and a second driving mechanism, wherein the transportation units (4) are in sliding connection with the sliding rail and move along the sliding rail, the sliding rail comprises two auxiliary rails which are aligned and arranged in parallel, a gap exists between the auxiliary rails, a sliding groove is formed in one of the auxiliary rails, the auxiliary rail comprises an expansion section (3) and a parallel section (2), the horizontal length of the cross section on the parallel section (2) of the auxiliary rail is consistent, and the horizontal length of the cross section on the expansion section (3) of the auxiliary rail is larger than that of the cross section of the parallel section (2);

the transportation unit (4) comprises a sliding rod (19), a sliding block (8), ejector pins (20), an elastic part (21) and a sliding plate, the sliding block (8) is in sliding connection with the sliding groove, the sliding rod (19) is clamped between the auxiliary rails and is in sliding fit with the two auxiliary rails, one end of the sliding rod (19) is provided with the ejector pin (20), the other end of the sliding rod is provided with a pulley (13), the pulley (13) is pivoted with the sliding rod (19), the rim of the pulley is in contact connection with the side walls of the auxiliary rails, the expansion section (3) is arranged on one side of the pulley (13) in contact with the auxiliary rails, the sliding block (8) is provided with a baffle (18), the baffle (18) is provided with a through hole, one end of the ejector pin (20) is connected with the sliding rod (19), the other end of the ejector pin is movably arranged, and the, the sliding plate is sleeved on the ejector pins (20) and is in sliding fit with the ejector pins (20), one surface wall of the sliding plate is in contact connection with the secondary rail and is in sliding fit with the secondary rail, one side of the elastic piece (21) is connected with the side wall of the ejector pins (20), the other side of the elastic piece abuts against the sliding plate, and the elastic piece (21) is used for storing energy of the ejector pins (20) moving relative to the baffle plate (18);

connect through vaulting pole (16) between adjacent transportation unit (4), first actuating mechanism includes motor A (1), winding roller A (5), flexible cable A, second actuating mechanism includes motor B (15), winding roller B (14), flexible cable B, the output of motor A (1) with winding roller A (5) are connected for drive its rotation, the output of motor B (15) with winding roller is connected for drive its rotation, flexible cable A around locating on winding roller A (5), flexible cable B around locating on winding roller B (14), with be close to transportation unit (4) of first actuating mechanism is the originated transportation unit, be close to transportation unit (4) of second actuating mechanism is terminal transportation unit, the end of flexible cable A with terminal transportation unit connects, the flexible cable B is connected with the starting transportation unit;

wiper mechanism (17) with transport mechanism connects, set up in parallel section (2) of accessory rail for wash the mustard of transport mechanism transportation, slitting mechanism with transport mechanism connects, set up in expansion section (3) of accessory rail for carry out the slitting to the mustard that transport mechanism transported to.

2. A device for pre-processing sprouts according to claim 1, wherein: wiper mechanism (17) include relative cambered plate (7), water pump (6) that set up of two interior concave parts, cambered plate (7) are hollow structure, are provided with a plurality of delivery ports on two cambered plate (7) relative table walls, the delivery port of water pump (6) with the pipeline intercommunication is passed through to the inside of cambered plate (7).

3. A device for pre-processing sprouts according to claim 2, wherein: the slitting mechanism includes third actuating mechanism, two crushing rollers, crushing roller with the pivot of conveying mechanism is provided with a plurality of discoid blades on its lateral wall at interval, and the blade on the adjacent crushing roller is crisscross to be set up, third actuating mechanism with crushing roller is connected, is used for the drive crushing roller is rotatory.

4. A device for pre-processing sprouts according to claim 3, wherein: the third driving mechanism comprises a motor C (9), a gear A (10) and a gear B (12), the gear A (10) is meshed with the gear B (12), the end face of the gear A (10) is connected with one crushing roller, the gear B (12) is connected with the other crushing roller, and the output end of the motor C (9) is connected with the gear A (10) or the gear B (12) and used for driving the gear A (10) or the gear B (12) to rotate.

5. A device for pre-processing sprouts according to claim 4, wherein: the thimble (20) is made of stainless steel.

6. A device for pre-processing sprouts according to claim 5, wherein: the water outlet on the cambered plate (7) is a high-pressure water outlet.