CN213548786U - Industrial aquaculture edible mushroom ventilation unit - Google Patents
Industrial aquaculture edible mushroom ventilation unit Download PDFInfo
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- CN213548786U CN213548786U CN202022438747.9U CN202022438747U CN213548786U CN 213548786 U CN213548786 U CN 213548786U CN 202022438747 U CN202022438747 U CN 202022438747U CN 213548786 U CN213548786 U CN 213548786U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an edible mushroom ventilation unit is bred in batch production, which comprises a pipe body, the both sides of body all are provided with dismantles the structure, one side fixedly connected with installation pole on body top, and the top fixedly connected with temperature sensor of installation pole one side. The utility model discloses a be provided with at first, fixed mounting detects the indoor temperature of breeding to the temperature sensor on ventilation unit, reach the standard that needs the ventilation when the indoor temperature, negative-pressure air fan opens and carries out convulsions cooling to breeding indoorly, when not needing the biggest air output, open servo motor's switch in tilting mechanism this moment, servo motor's output shaft passes through the pivot that the shaft coupling drove fixed connection and rotates, the pivot drives outside mounting panel and rotates and makes and turn over the board and overturn certain angle according to the air input, if need the air input great time will turn over board upset to horizontal position and can reach the biggest air output, the purpose to the nimble adjustment control of air output has been reached.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a ventilation equipment technical field specifically is an edible mushroom ventilation unit is bred in batch production.
Background
The edible fungi are large fungi which can form large fleshy fruiting bodies, are commonly called mushrooms in life, and different edible fungi respectively grow in different environments in different regions, so that the edible fungi growing in different environments can be eaten, the industrial edible fungi culture industry can live at the same time, a good ventilation environment is needed in the edible fungi culture process, and the conventional ventilation device for the industrial edible fungi culture cannot meet certain ventilation conditions in use.
In the process of implementing the present invention, the inventor finds that at least the following problems exist in the prior art and are not solved:
(1) the traditional ventilation device for the edible fungi cultured in the factory cannot adjust and control the air intake during working;
(2) the traditional ventilating device for industrially cultivating edible fungi has the defects of complicated installation steps, inconvenient disassembly and replacement;
(3) a traditional ventilation device for cultivating edible fungi in an industrial mode is not provided with an auxiliary ventilation pipe to replace a main fan to ventilate when the ventilation volume is not large.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide an industrial aquaculture domestic fungus ventilation unit to provide in solving above-mentioned background art and can not carry out the regulation and control, be not convenient for to the dismantlement and the change of filter screen and do not have the problem of supplementary ventilation facility to the intake size.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a factory-like cultivation domestic fungus ventilation unit, includes the body, the both sides of body all are provided with dismantlement structure, one side fixedly connected with installation pole on body top, and the top fixedly connected with temperature sensor of installation pole one side, the body is inside to be close to the solitary fixedly connected with negative-pressure air fan of intermediate position department, one side inside the body is provided with tilting mechanism, the bottom of body is provided with supplementary ventilation mechanism.
Preferably, dismantle the structure and constitute by slider, first filter screen, shell and spout, spout fixed connection is in the inside of body both ends one side, the shell sets up the one side at the body, the inside of shell is provided with first filter screen, the both ends fixedly connected with slider of shell one side, the slider inlays in the spout.
Preferably, the size of the sliding groove is larger than that of the sliding block, and a sliding structure is formed between the sliding block and the sliding groove.
Preferably, tilting mechanism comprises mounting panel, turns over board, pivot and servo motor, pivot swing joint is in the inside of body one side, one side intermediate position department of the outside one end of body is run through to the one end of pivot, the outside fixedly connected with mounting panel of pivot, the one end fixedly connected with of mounting panel turns over the board, servo motor fixed connection is in one side intermediate position department of body one end, servo motor's output shaft passes through the one end fixed connection of shaft coupling and pivot.
Preferably, the auxiliary ventilation mechanism consists of a fan blade disc, a connecting shaft, a vertical rod, a driving motor, a compression spring, a second filter screen, a stop block, a plate groove and a ventilation pipe, the vent pipe is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the pipe body, the vertical rod is vertically and fixedly connected with the middle position in the pipe body, a connecting shaft is arranged in the middle of the vertical rod, one side of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected with a fan blade disc, the other side of the fan blade disc penetrates through the middle position of one side of the outer part of the vertical rod, one side of the vertical rod is fixedly connected with a driving motor, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with one side of the connecting shaft through a coupler, the top ends and the bottom ends of the two sides of the inner end of the ventilation pipe are fixedly connected with plate grooves, the top ends of the inner parts of the plate grooves are fixedly connected with compression springs, and the bottom end of the compression spring is fixedly connected with a stop block, and a second filter screen is arranged between the stop blocks.
Preferably, the second screen is symmetrically distributed about the vertical center line of the vent pipe.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the ventilation device for the edible fungi cultivated in the factory not only realizes the adjustment and control of the air intake amount and the convenient disassembly and replacement of the dustproof filter screen, but also realizes the ventilation instead of a main fan when the ventilation amount is small, thereby reducing the energy consumption;
(1) the temperature sensor fixedly arranged on the ventilation device detects the temperature in the culture room, when the indoor temperature reaches the standard needing ventilation, the negative pressure fan is turned on to perform air draft and temperature reduction on the culture room, when the maximum air exhaust amount is not needed, the switch of the servo motor is turned on in the turnover mechanism, the output shaft of the servo motor drives the fixedly connected rotating shaft to rotate through the coupler, the rotating shaft drives the external mounting plate to rotate and enables the turnover plate to turn over for a certain angle according to the air intake amount, if the air intake amount is larger, the turnover plate is turned to the horizontal position, the maximum ventilation amount can be achieved, and the aim of flexibly adjusting and controlling the ventilation amount is achieved;
(2) the sliding blocks fixed at two ends of one side of the shell are used for sliding out of the sliding grooves and integrally taking down the shell, and then the first filter screen in the shell is cleaned or replaced, so that the aim of conveniently disassembling and replacing the dustproof filter screen is fulfilled;
(3) by arranging the fan blade disc, the connecting shaft, the vertical rod, the driving motor, the compression spring, the second filter screen, the stop block, the plate groove and the ventilation pipe, when the ventilation quantity requirement is not large but certain ventilation condition is needed in a certain season or a certain growing environment, the negative pressure fan in the ventilation device can be closed, the main ventilation channel is closed, the switch of the driving motor in the auxiliary ventilation mechanism is opened, the output shaft of the driving motor drives the connecting shaft and the fan blade disc on one side of the compression spring to rotate for working, to indoor ventilating, when changing the interior filter screen of supplementary ventilation mechanism, push down the compression spring compression that makes the bottom board inslot with the second filter screen, extract the second filter screen top from the upper portion board groove after wash or change, reached specific period ventilation volume when less substitute the main blower and ventilate, reduced energy consumption's purpose.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of a cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the detachable structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a side view of the turnover mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a front view enlarged structural schematic diagram of the auxiliary ventilation mechanism of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. disassembling the structure; 101. a slider; 102. a first filter screen; 103. a housing; 104. a chute; 2. a temperature sensor; 3. mounting a rod; 4. a negative pressure fan; 5. a pipe body; 6. a turnover mechanism; 601. mounting a plate; 602. turning over a plate; 603. a rotating shaft; 604. a servo motor; 7. an auxiliary ventilation mechanism; 701. a fan blade disc; 702. a connecting shaft; 703. a vertical rod; 704. a drive motor; 705. a compression spring; 706. a second filter screen; 707. a stopper; 708. a plate groove; 709. and a vent pipe.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides an embodiment: a ventilation device for industrially cultivated edible fungi comprises a pipe body 5, wherein two sides of the pipe body 5 are provided with a dismounting structure 1;
the disassembly structure 1 consists of a sliding block 101, a first filter screen 102, a shell 103 and a sliding groove 104, wherein the sliding groove 104 is fixedly connected to the inner part of one side of two ends of a pipe body 5, the shell 103 is arranged on one side of the pipe body 5, the first filter screen 102 is arranged in the shell 103, the sliding block 101 is fixedly connected to two ends of one side of the shell 103, and the sliding block 101 is embedded in the sliding groove 104;
the size of the sliding groove 104 is larger than that of the sliding block 101, and a sliding structure is formed between the sliding block 101 and the sliding groove 104;
specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, when the mechanism is used, firstly, after the ventilation device is used for a period of time, the housing 103 in the disassembly structure 1 on both sides needs to be disassembled, cleaned or replaced, firstly, the housing 103 slides out of the chute 104 by using the sliding block 101 fixed at both ends on one side and is taken down integrally, and then the first filter screen 102 inside the housing 103 is cleaned or replaced, so that the purpose of conveniently disassembling and replacing the dustproof filter screen is achieved;
one side of the top end of the pipe body 5 is fixedly connected with an installation rod 3, the top end of one side of the installation rod 3 is fixedly connected with a temperature sensor 2, a negative pressure fan 4 is fixedly connected to the position, close to the middle position, inside the pipe body 5 in an isolated mode, the type of the negative pressure fan 4 can be XN-1, and a turnover mechanism 6 is arranged on one side inside the pipe body 5;
the turnover mechanism 6 comprises a mounting plate 601, a turning plate 602, a rotating shaft 603 and a servo motor 604, wherein the rotating shaft 603 is movably connected inside one side of the pipe body 5, one end of the rotating shaft 603 penetrates through the middle position of one side of one end outside the pipe body 5, the mounting plate 601 is fixedly connected outside the rotating shaft 603, one end of the mounting plate 601 is fixedly connected with the turning plate 602, the servo motor 604 is fixedly connected at the middle position of one side of one end of the pipe body 5, the type of the servo motor 604 can be ASD-A2, and an output shaft of the servo motor 604 is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating shaft 603 through;
specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, when the mechanism is used, firstly, the temperature sensor 2 fixedly installed on the ventilation device detects the temperature in the cultivation room, when the indoor temperature reaches the standard of needing ventilation, the negative pressure fan 4 is opened to perform air draft and cooling on the cultivation room, when the maximum air discharge amount is not needed, the switch of the servo motor 604 is turned on in the turnover mechanism 6, the output shaft of the servo motor 604 drives the fixedly connected rotating shaft 603 to rotate through the coupler, the rotating shaft 603 drives the external mounting plate 601 to rotate and enables the turnover plate 602 to turn over for a certain angle according to the air intake amount, and when the air intake amount is larger, the turnover plate 602 is turned to the horizontal position to achieve the maximum air discharge amount, so that the purpose of flexibly adjusting and controlling the air discharge amount is achieved;
the bottom end of the tube body 5 is provided with an auxiliary ventilation mechanism 7;
the auxiliary ventilation mechanism 7 comprises a flabellum disc 701, a connecting shaft 702, a vertical rod 703, a driving motor 704, a compression spring 705, a second filter screen 706, a stop 707, a plate groove 708 and a ventilation pipe 709, the ventilation pipe 709 is fixedly connected at the bottom end of the pipe body 5, the vertical rod 703 is vertically and fixedly connected at the middle position inside the pipe body 5, the connecting shaft 702 is arranged at the middle position of the vertical rod 703, the flabellum disc 701 is fixedly connected at one side of the connecting shaft 702, the other side of the flabellum disc 701 penetrates through the middle position at one side outside the vertical rod 703, the driving motor 704 is fixedly connected at one side of the vertical rod 703, the type of the driving motor 704 can be Y90L-2, the output end of the driving motor 704 is fixedly connected with one side of the connecting shaft 702 through a coupler, the plate grooves 708 are fixedly connected at the top ends of both sides inside the ventilation, the bottom end of the compression spring 705 is fixedly connected with a stop block 707, and a second filter screen 706 is arranged between the stop blocks 707;
specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 4, when the mechanism is used, first, in a certain season or in a certain growing environment, the ventilation volume requirement is not large but a certain ventilation condition is required, at this time, the negative pressure fan 4 in the ventilation device may be closed, the main ventilation duct may be closed, the switch of the driving motor 704 in the auxiliary ventilation mechanism 7 is opened, the output shaft of the driving motor 704 drives the connection shaft 702 and the flabellum disc 701 on one side of the compression spring 705 to rotate to work, ventilation is performed indoors, when the filter screen in the auxiliary ventilation mechanism 7 is replaced, the second filter screen 706 is pushed down to compress the compression spring 705 in the bottom plate groove 708, the top end of the second filter screen 706 is pulled out from the upper plate groove 708, and then the second filter screen 706 is taken out to be cleaned or replaced, so that the purpose of replacing the main fan to ventilate when the ventilation volume is small in a certain period is achieved, and energy consumption is reduced.
The working principle is as follows: the utility model discloses when using, at first, fixed mounting detects the indoor temperature of breeding to temperature sensor 2 on ventilation unit, reach the standard that needs the ventilation when indoor temperature, negative-pressure air fan 4 is opened and is bred indoor convulsions cooling, when not needing the biggest air output, open servo motor 604's switch in tilting mechanism 6 this moment, servo motor 604's output shaft passes through the pivot 603 that the shaft coupling drove fixed connection and rotates, pivot 603 drives outside mounting panel 601 and rotates and make and turn over board 602 and overturn certain angle according to the air input, will turn over board 602 upset to horizontal position and can reach the biggest air output if need the air input great, the purpose to the nimble adjustment control of air output has been reached.
Afterwards, after the ventilation device is used for a period of time, the shell 103 in the disassembly structures 1 on the two sides needs to be disassembled, cleaned or replaced, firstly, the shell 103 slides out of the sliding groove 104 by using the sliding block 101 with the two fixed ends on one side and is integrally taken down, and then the first filter screen 102 inside the shell 103 is cleaned or replaced, so that the purpose of conveniently disassembling and replacing the dustproof filter screen is achieved.
Finally, in a certain season or in a certain growing environment, when the ventilation volume requirement is not large but a certain ventilation condition is needed, the negative pressure fan 4 in the ventilation device can be closed, the main ventilation channel is closed, the switch of the driving motor 704 in the auxiliary ventilation mechanism 7 is opened, the output shaft of the driving motor 704 drives the connecting shaft 702 and the flabellum disc 701 on one side of the compression spring 705 to rotate to work, ventilation is conducted indoors, when the filter screen in the auxiliary ventilation mechanism 7 is replaced, the second filter screen 706 is pushed downwards to compress the compression spring 705 in the bottom plate groove 708, the second filter screen 706 is taken out to be cleaned or replaced after the top end of the second filter screen 706 is pulled out from the upper plate groove 708, and the purpose of replacing the main fan to ventilate when the ventilation volume is small in a specific time period is achieved, and the energy consumption is reduced.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides an industrial aquaculture domestic fungus ventilation unit, includes body (5), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a ventilation device, including body (5), one side fixedly connected with installation pole (3) on body (5) top, and install top fixedly connected with temperature sensor (2) of pole (3) one side, body (5) inside is close to solitary fixedly connected with negative-pressure air fan (4) of intermediate position department, body (5) inside one side is provided with tilting mechanism (6), the bottom of body (5) is provided with supplementary ventilation mechanism (7).
2. The factory-cultivation edible fungus ventilating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: dismantle structure (1) and constitute by slider (101), first filter screen (102), shell (103) and spout (104), spout (104) fixed connection is in the inside of body (5) both ends one side, shell (103) set up the one side at body (5), the inside of shell (103) is provided with first filter screen (102), the both ends fixedly connected with slider (101) of shell (103) one side, slider (101) inlay in spout (104).
3. The factory-cultivation edible fungus ventilating device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the size of the sliding groove (104) is larger than that of the sliding block (101), and a sliding structure is formed between the sliding block (101) and the sliding groove (104).
4. The factory-cultivation edible fungus ventilating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: tilting mechanism (6) comprise mounting panel (601), turn over board (602), pivot (603) and servo motor (604), pivot (603) swing joint is in the inside of body (5) one side, one side intermediate position department of the outside one end of body (5) is run through to the one end of pivot (603), the outside fixedly connected with mounting panel (601) of pivot (603), the one end fixedly connected with of mounting panel (601) turns over board (602), servo motor (604) fixed connection is in one side intermediate position department of body (5) one end, the output shaft of servo motor (604) passes through the one end fixed connection of shaft coupling and pivot (603).
5. The factory-cultivation edible fungus ventilating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the auxiliary ventilation mechanism (7) consists of a leaf disc (701), a connecting shaft (702), a vertical rod (703), a driving motor (704), a compression spring (705), a second filter screen (706), a stop block (707), a plate groove (708) and a ventilation pipe (709), wherein the ventilation pipe (709) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the pipe body (5), the vertical rod (703) is vertically and fixedly connected to the middle position inside the pipe body (5), the connecting shaft (702) is arranged at the middle position of the vertical rod (703), one side of the connecting shaft (702) is fixedly connected with the leaf disc (701), the other side of the leaf disc (701) penetrates through the middle position on one side outside the vertical rod (703), one side of the vertical rod (703) is fixedly connected with the driving motor (704), the output end of the driving motor (704) is fixedly connected with one side of the connecting shaft (702) through a coupler, the filter screen is characterized in that plate grooves (708) are fixedly connected to the top ends of two sides of the inner two ends of the ventilation pipe (709) and the inner portion of the bottom end, compression springs (705) are fixedly connected to the top ends of the inner portions of the plate grooves (708), stop blocks (707) are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the compression springs (705), and second filter screens (706) are arranged between the stop blocks (707).
6. The factory-cultivation edible fungus ventilating device according to claim 5, characterized in that: the second filter screens (706) are symmetrically distributed about the vertical center line of the ventilation pipe (709).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022438747.9U CN213548786U (en) | 2020-10-28 | 2020-10-28 | Industrial aquaculture edible mushroom ventilation unit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022438747.9U CN213548786U (en) | 2020-10-28 | 2020-10-28 | Industrial aquaculture edible mushroom ventilation unit |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213548786U true CN213548786U (en) | 2021-06-29 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022438747.9U Active CN213548786U (en) | 2020-10-28 | 2020-10-28 | Industrial aquaculture edible mushroom ventilation unit |
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|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN213548786U (en) |
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- 2020-10-28 CN CN202022438747.9U patent/CN213548786U/en active Active
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