Cable fixing device for power engineering
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an electric power engineering equipment technical field, in particular to in a cable fixing device for electric power engineering.
Background
Electric power engineering, i.e. engineering related to the production, transmission, distribution of electric energy, also broadly includes engineering of electricity as a power and energy source for applications in various fields. Meanwhile, the method can be understood to the transmission and transformation business expansion project.
The cable fixing device is used for fixing a cable in the construction process of power engineering, the extrusion force is very important when the cable is fixed, the too high extrusion force limits too fast, and the cable is easy to damage due to thermal expansion of the cable; the extrusion force is too small, and the phenomenon of cable fixation is easy to occur. In addition, the existing fixing device is inconvenient to adjust and cannot realize the fixation of cables with various sizes.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
(1) Technical problem to be solved
The utility model provides a cable fixing device for power engineering, which overcomes the defects that the extrusion force of the existing fixing device is too large, the limitation is too dead, and when the cable is heated and expanded, the cable is easy to be damaged; the extrusion force is too small, the phenomenon that cables are not firmly fixed easily occurs, and the defects that the existing fixing device is not convenient to adjust and can not realize the fixation of cables with various sizes are overcome.
(2) Technical scheme
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a cable fixing device for electric power engineering, which comprises a bottom plate, side plates, a top plate, a lower fixing member, an upper fixing member, side fixing members, a first adjusting mechanism and a second adjusting mechanism, wherein the bottom plate is vertically fixed with two side plates which are arranged in parallel, the top part between the two side plates is connected with the top plate, the lower fixing member is fixed at the middle part of the bottom plate, the upper fixing member is arranged right above the lower fixing member, the first adjusting mechanism is arranged between the upper fixing member and the top plate, the side fixing members are symmetrically arranged at both sides of the lower fixing member, the second adjusting mechanism is arranged between the side fixing members and the side plates, the lower fixing member comprises a lower fixing plate, a base, a first elastic telescopic rod and a second sliding block, the base is fixed on the top surface of the bottom plate, the lower fixing plate is arranged right above the base, the two first elastic telescopic rods are distributed in a V shape, one end of each first elastic telescopic rod is connected with the second sliding block, the other end of each first elastic telescopic rod is hinged on the base, the bottom of the lower fixing plate is provided with a second sliding chute which is used for being in sliding connection with the second sliding block, each upper fixing piece comprises an upper fixing plate, a fixing block and a second elastic telescopic rod, the second elastic telescopic rod is connected between the top of the upper fixing plate and the bottom of the fixing block, each side fixing piece comprises a moving rod, a connecting plate, a third elastic telescopic rod, a fixing bolt and a side fixing plate, the connecting plate is fixed at the upper end of the moving rod, one end of the third elastic telescopic rod is connected with one side of the side fixing plate, and the other end of the third elastic telescopic rod is fixed on the connecting plate, the bottom of the movable rod is provided with a first sliding block, and the bottom plate is provided with a first sliding groove which is used for being in sliding connection with the first sliding block.
Preferably, first adjustment mechanism includes first screw rod, first hand wheel, first nut, first screw rod upper end is connected with first hand wheel, first screw rod lower extreme passes the roof and with the fixed block links to each other, be equipped with on the roof be used for with first screw rod links to each other with the screw thread mode first nut.
Preferably, the second adjusting mechanism comprises a second screw, a second hand wheel and a second nut, one end of the second screw is connected with the second hand wheel, the other end of the second screw penetrates through the side plate and is connected with one side of the moving rod, and the second nut is arranged on the side plate and is used for being connected with the second screw in a threaded mode.
Preferably, the top surface of the lower fixing plate is arc-shaped, and a lower protection pad matched with the lower fixing plate is arranged on the top surface of the lower fixing plate.
Preferably, the bottom of the upper fixing plate is provided with an upper protection pad, the upper fixing plate is arc-shaped, and the shape of the upper protection pad is matched with that of the upper protection pad.
Preferably, the side fixed plate other side is equipped with the side protection pad, the side fixed plate is the arc form and the shape of side protection pad is rather than the looks adaptation.
(3) Advantageous effects
The utility model provides a cable fixing device for power engineering, which overcomes the defects that the extrusion force of the existing fixing device is too large, the limitation is too dead, and when the cable is heated and expanded, the cable is easy to be damaged; the extrusion force is too small, the phenomenon that cables are not firmly fixed easily occurs, and the defects that the existing fixing device is not convenient to adjust and can not realize the fixation of cables with various sizes are overcome. Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
1. the fixing of the cable is realized by adjusting the first adjusting mechanism and the second adjusting mechanism to drive the upper fixing piece and the side fixing pieces on the two sides to be close to each other in the cable direction, and the fixing device can be suitable for fixing cables with different sizes.
2. The cable is fixed in all directions through the upper fixing piece, the lower fixing piece and the two side fixing pieces, the fixing effect is good, and the phenomenon that the cable is not fixed firmly is avoided.
3. Through the removal of first elasticity telescopic link cooperation second slider in the lower mounting in the second spout, certain elastic space can be given when fixed to the cable to the setting of second elasticity telescopic link in the last mounting and the third elasticity telescopic link in the side mounting, avoids the extrusion force too big, and it damages easily to be heated the inflation when the cable.
4. The protection effect can be better realized through the lower protection pad, the upper protection pad and the side protection pad that set up the arc form, avoid the mounting to cause the damage and influence the life of cable to the cable surface.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the lower fixing member of the present invention.
The reference signs are: 1-bottom plate, 11-fixing hole, 12-first sliding chute, 2-side plate, 3-top plate, 4-lower fixing piece, 41-lower fixing plate, 411-lower protection pad, 412-second sliding chute, 42-base, 43-first elastic telescopic rod, 44-second sliding block, 5-upper fixing piece, 51-upper fixing plate, 511-upper protection pad, 52-fixing block, 53-second elastic telescopic rod, 6-side fixing piece, 61-moving rod, 611-first sliding block, 62-connecting plate, 63-third elastic telescopic rod, 64-fixing bolt, 65-side fixing plate, 651-side protection pad, 7-first adjusting mechanism, 71-first screw, 72-first hand wheel, 73-first screw cap, 8-a second adjusting mechanism, 81-a second screw, 82-a second hand wheel, 83-a second screw cap.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the cable fixing device for electric power engineering comprises a bottom plate 1, side plates 2, a top plate 3, a lower fixing member 4, an upper fixing member 5, a side fixing member 6, a first adjusting mechanism 7 and a second adjusting mechanism 8, wherein the bottom plate 1 is vertically fixed with two side plates 2 which are arranged in parallel, the top of the bottom plate 1 is connected with the top plate 3, the lower fixing member 4 is fixed in the middle of the bottom plate 1, the upper fixing member 5 is arranged right above the lower fixing member 4, the first adjusting mechanism 7 is arranged between the upper fixing member 5 and the top plate 3, the side fixing members 6 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the lower fixing member 4, the second adjusting mechanism 8 is arranged between the side fixing member 6 and the side plate 2, and the lower fixing member 4 comprises a lower fixing plate 41, a base 42 and a lower fixing plate 41, The base 42 is fixed on the top surface of the bottom plate 1, the lower fixing plate 41 is arranged right above the base 42, the two first elastic telescopic rods 43 are distributed in a V shape, one end of each first elastic telescopic rod 43 is connected with the corresponding second slider 44, the other end of each first elastic telescopic rod 43 is hinged to the base 42, the bottom of each lower fixing plate 41 is provided with a second chute 412 which is used for being in sliding connection with the corresponding second slider 44, the upper fixing piece 5 comprises an upper fixing plate 51, a fixing block 52 and a second elastic telescopic rod 53, the second elastic telescopic rod 53 is connected between the top of the upper fixing plate 51 and the bottom of the fixing block 52, the side fixing piece 6 comprises a moving rod 61, a connecting plate 62, a third elastic telescopic rod 63, a fixing bolt 64 and a side fixing plate 65, the connecting plate 62 is fixed at the upper end of the moving rod 61, one end of the third elastic expansion link 63 is connected to one side of the side fixing plate 65, the other end of the third elastic expansion link 63 is fixed to the connecting plate 62 through a fixing bolt 64, the bottom of the moving rod 61 is provided with a first sliding block 611, and the bottom plate 1 is provided with a first sliding groove 12 for slidably connecting with the first sliding block 611.
The first adjusting mechanism 7 comprises a first screw 71, a first hand wheel 72 and a first nut 73, the first hand wheel 72 is connected to the upper end of the first screw 71, the lower end of the first screw 71 passes through the top plate 3 and is connected with the fixed block 52, the first nut 73 which is connected with the first screw 71 in a threaded manner is arranged on the top plate 3, the second adjusting mechanism 8 comprises a second screw 81, a second hand wheel 82 and a second nut 83, one end of the second screw 81 is connected with the second hand wheel 82, the other end of the second screw 81 passes through the side plate 2 and is connected with one side of the movable rod 61, the second nut 83 which is connected with the second screw 81 in a threaded manner is arranged on the side plate 2, the top surface of the lower fixed plate 41 is arc-shaped, and a lower protective pad 411 which is matched with the top surface of the lower fixed plate 41 is arranged on the top surface of the lower fixed plate 41, the bottom of the upper fixing plate 51 is provided with an upper protection pad 511, the upper fixing plate 51 is arc-shaped and the shape of the upper protection pad 511 is matched with the upper protection pad 511, the other side of the side fixing plate 65 is provided with a side protection pad 651, and the side fixing plate 65 is arc-shaped and the shape of the side protection pad 651 is matched with the side protection pad 651.
In actual work, the cable is arranged on the lower fixing piece 4, then the first adjusting mechanism 7 and the second adjusting mechanism 8 are adjusted according to the size of the cable, the upper fixing piece 5 and the side fixing pieces 6 on the two sides are driven to be close to each other in the cable direction, so that the cable fixing is realized, and the cable fixing device can be suitable for fixing cables with different sizes. The cable is fixed in all directions through the upper fixing piece 4, the lower fixing piece and the two side fixing pieces 6, the fixing effect is good, and the phenomenon that the cable is not fixed firmly is avoided. The first elastic expansion rod 43 in the lower fixing part 4 is matched with the second sliding block to move in the second sliding groove 412, and the second elastic expansion rod 53 in the upper fixing part 4 and the third elastic expansion rod 63 in the side fixing part 6 are arranged to provide a certain elastic space for the cable during fixing, so that the extrusion force is prevented from being too large, and the cable is easy to damage due to thermal expansion. The protection effect can be better realized through the lower protection pad 411, the upper protection pad 511 and the side protection pad 651 that set up the arc form, avoid the mounting to cause the damage and influence the life of cable to the cable surface.
The above-mentioned embodiments only express the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments, and it should be noted that it is obvious to those skilled in the art. Without departing from the spirit of the present invention, any improvement is within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the appended claims.