CN213535583U - Edible mushroom storage and transportation device that keeps fresh - Google Patents
Edible mushroom storage and transportation device that keeps fresh Download PDFInfo
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- CN213535583U CN213535583U CN202022250197.8U CN202022250197U CN213535583U CN 213535583 U CN213535583 U CN 213535583U CN 202022250197 U CN202022250197 U CN 202022250197U CN 213535583 U CN213535583 U CN 213535583U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a fresh-keeping storage and transportation device for edible fungi, which comprises a storage and transportation box and an air-conditioning mechanism arranged in the storage and transportation box; the storage and transportation box comprises a box body, and a storage chamber, a condenser, a damping device and a power supply which are arranged in the box body; the air adjusting mechanism comprises a vacuum pump communicated into the storage chamber, an air storage chamber and a sensor. The utility model provides a fresh-keeping storage and transportation device, the storage room is used for storing edible fungi, the condenser is used for controlling the temperature in the storage room in the range suitable for storing the thalli, and the damping equipment reduces the thalli breakage caused by bumping in the transportation process of the storage and transportation box; the air adjusting mechanism pumps air in the storage chamber through the vacuum pump, gas required by the thalli is filled into the storage chamber according to a certain proportion, the gas storage chamber stops filling the gas when the gas is detected to be in the set proportion through detection of the sensor, and the air adjusting mechanism is just suitable for storage of the thalli after each gas proportion is mixed, so that the thalli can be stored for a longer time.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a domestic fungus field that keeps fresh especially relates to a domestic fungus warehousing and transportation device that keeps fresh.
Background
The edible fungi in China are abundant in resources and are one of the earliest countries for cultivating and utilizing the edible fungi. The edible mushrooms are delicious and rich in nutrition, are often called as health foods by people, such as the mushrooms, contain various amino acids necessary for human bodies, have the effects of reducing cholesterol in blood and treating hypertension, and have high medicinal and health-care values because the mushrooms, the needle mushrooms and the hericium erinaceus contain substances for enhancing the anticancer capability of the human bodies.
The collected mushrooms can breathe, grow and age, the breathing rate of mushroom bodies is influenced by the concentration of oxygen and carbon dioxide, the physiological consumption of the mushroom bodies is much faster than that of common vegetables when the mushroom bodies are subjected to aerobic metabolism, and the mushroom tissues are easy to decay and ferment by generated glycolysis products when the mushroom bodies are subjected to anaerobic metabolism; meanwhile, browning is easy to occur when the temperature is too high, and the mushroom bodies frozen too low are easy to brown after being unfrozen; during transportation, the thalli are crushed due to the extrusion and bumpiness in the way; the metabolism and deterioration of mushroom bodies can be influenced by high-temperature and low-temperature transportation. These problems lead to the rapid loss of the commercial value of the cells.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the problems, the utility model aims to provide a fresh-keeping storage and transportation device for edible fungi, which solves the problem that the quality of mushroom bodies is affected by the rapid physiological consumption when the edible fungi are stored in high-temperature or low-temperature external environment; meanwhile, the problem that the thalli are easily damaged in the transportation process of the edible fungi is solved, the edible fungi can be stored for a long time, and the loss is reduced.
In order to realize the above purpose, the utility model discloses a technical scheme:
an edible fungus fresh-keeping storage and transportation device comprises a storage and transportation box and an air-conditioning mechanism arranged in the storage and transportation box;
the storage and transportation box comprises a box body, and a storage chamber, a condenser, a damping device and a power supply which are arranged in the box body; the air adjusting mechanism comprises a vacuum pump communicated into the storage chamber, an air storage chamber and a sensor.
In the utility model, the storage chamber is used for storing edible fungi, the condenser is used for controlling the temperature in the storage chamber within the range suitable for storing the thalli, and the damping equipment reduces the phenomenon that the thalli are broken due to bumping in the transportation process of the storage and transportation box; the air adjusting mechanism pumps air in the storage chamber through the vacuum pump, gas required by the thalli is filled into the storage chamber according to a certain proportion, the gas storage chamber stops filling the gas when the gas is detected to be in the set proportion through detection of the sensor, and the air adjusting mechanism is just suitable for storage of the thalli after each gas proportion is mixed, so that the thalli can be stored for a longer time.
Further, the air storage chamber is arranged below the storage chamber and comprises O2Storage chamber, CO2Storage chamber and N2A storage chamber.
Further, the sensor is arranged on the top of the box body and comprises an O2Sensor, CO2Sensor and N2A sensor. Each sensor is used to detect the respective gas content and ratio.
Furthermore, the top of the box body is also provided with a vacuum meter and a temperature display, the box body is also provided with a controller for controlling the operation of the fresh-keeping storage and transportation device, and the controller can set and control the vacuum pump, the condenser and the air storage chamber.
Further, the storage chamber is internally provided with a plurality of layers of horizontally-arranged push-pull partition plates, the partition plates are uniformly provided with a plurality of through holes, and when gas is filled in the storage chamber, the gas can flow from bottom to top through the through holes, so that the gas is uniformly distributed in the storage chamber.
Further, the condenser is disposed below the storage chamber.
Further, the shock-absorbing device is mainly composed of a plurality of springs fixed at the bottom of the case.
Further, the box adopts insulation material, and the bottom is equipped with a plurality of universal wheels outward, and insulation material guarantees that the indoor temperature of storing is difficult for changing.
Further, the box lateral wall be equipped with interface and the switch that charges that the power is connected.
The utility model has the advantages that:
the utility model provides a fresh-keeping storage and transportation device for edible fungi, wherein a condenser is used for controlling the temperature in a storage chamber within a range suitable for storing the fungi, and a damping device is used for reducing the crushing of the fungi caused by bumping in the transportation process of a storage and transportation box; the air conditioning mechanism is suitable for storing the thalli after mixing each gas in proportion, so that the thalli can be stored for a longer time; the baffle evenly is equipped with a plurality of through-holes, and gaseous can be through the through-hole from lower to upper circulation, guarantees gaseous evenly distributed in the storing room, and the controller can set up different gaseous proportions and optimum temperature according to specific domestic fungus, obtains better storage effect.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the edible mushroom preservation, storage and transportation device of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a storage and transport box; 11. a box body; 12. a storage chamber; 13. a condenser; 14. a shock absorbing device; 15. a power source; 16. a vacuum gauge; 17. a temperature display; 18. a controller; 19. a universal wheel; 21. a vacuum pump; 22. an air storage chamber; 23. a sensor; 221. o is2A storage chamber; 222. CO 22A storage chamber; 223. n is a radical of2A storage chamber; 231. o is2A sensor; 232. CO 22A sensor; 233. n is a radical of2A sensor; 151. a charging interface; 152. a switch; 121. a separator.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted", "provided", "sleeved/connected", "connected", and the like are to be understood in a broad sense, such as "connected", which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Example 1
An edible fungus fresh-keeping storage and transportation device is shown in figure 1 and comprises a storage and transportation box 1 and an air-conditioning mechanism arranged in the storage and transportation box 1;
the storage and transportation box 1 comprises a box body 11, a storage chamber 12, a condenser 13, a damping device 14 and a power supply 15, wherein the storage chamber 12, the condenser 13, the damping device 14 and the power supply 15 are arranged in the box body 11; the air regulation mechanism comprises a vacuum pump 21 communicated to the storage chamber 12, an air storage chamber 22 and a sensor 23.
The storage chamber 12 is used for storing edible fungi, the condenser 13 is used for controlling the temperature in the storage chamber 12 to be in a range suitable for storing the fungi, and the shock absorption equipment 14 reduces the fungi breakage caused by bumping in the transportation process of the storage and transportation box 1; the air regulating mechanism pumps air in the storage chamber 12 through the vacuum pump 21, then fills gas required by the thalli into the storage chamber 12 according to a certain proportion, detects the gas through the sensor 23, and stops filling the gas in the gas storage chamber 22 when detecting that the gas is in the set proportion, and each gas proportion is mixed to be just suitable for storage of the thalli, so that the thalli can be stored for a longer time.
As a preferred embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1, the air reservoir 22 is disposed below the storage chamber 12 and includes O2Storage chamber 221, CO2Storage compartments 222 and N2 A storage chamber 223 filled with O in the storage chamber2The content ratio is generally set within 0-3%, and CO2The content ratio range is generally set within 8% -13%.
As an optimized solution of the embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1, the sensor 23 is disposed on the top of the box 11 and includes O2Sensor 231, CO2Sensor 232 and N2Sensors 233, each sensor 23 for detecting a respective gas content and ratio.
As an optimized scheme of the embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, a vacuum gauge 16 and a temperature display 17 are further disposed on the top of the box body 11, the box body 11 is further provided with a controller 18 for controlling the operation of the fresh-keeping storage and transportation device, the controller 18 can set and control the vacuum pump 21, the condenser 13 and the air storage chamber 22, the controller 18 can set the proportion of different gases in the air storage chamber 22 and the optimal temperature of the condenser 13 according to specific edible fungi, and the sensor 23 stops supplying the gases when detecting that the gas in the storage chamber 12 is consistent with a set value, so as to obtain a better storage effect.
As an optimized solution of this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, a plurality of layers of horizontally disposed push-pull partition plates 121 are disposed in the storage chamber 12, and the partition plates 121 are uniformly provided with a plurality of through holes, so that when gas is filled in the storage chamber, the gas can flow from bottom to top through the through holes, and the gas is uniformly distributed in the storage chamber 12.
As an optimized solution of this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the condenser 13 is disposed below the storage chamber 12, and the temperature of the condenser 13 is generally set within the range of 0-6 ℃.
As a preferred embodiment of the present embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the damping device 14 is mainly composed of a plurality of springs fixed to the bottom of the case 11.
As an optimized scheme of the embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the box body 11 is made of a heat insulating material, a plurality of universal wheels 19 are arranged outside the bottom of the box body, and the heat insulating material ensures that the temperature in the storage chamber 12 is not easy to change.
As an optimized solution of this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, a charging interface 151 and a switch 152 connected to the power supply 15 are disposed on a side wall of the box 11. The power supply 15 is also connected with the vacuum pump 21, the condenser 13 and the controller 18, the power supply 15 is a storage battery, and the storage and transportation box 1 can normally operate by turning on the power switch 152 during transportation.
For better understanding, the utility model discloses, following is to the theory of operation of the utility model make a complete description:
when the edible fungi storage box is used, firstly, edible fungi are lightly put into each layer of partition board 121 of the storage chamber 12, after the edible fungi are closed, the power switch 152 of the storage box 1 is turned on, at the moment, the vacuum pump 21 is started, air in the storage chamber 12 is pumped out of the storage box 1, after the vacuum meter detects that the air is completely pumped out, at the moment, the controller 18 is set, and O is used for controlling the storage box 1 to be closed2The content ratio is set as 2 percent and CO2The content ratio is set to 10 percent, and the rest is N2The temperature of the condenser is set to be 3 ℃; the gas in the gas storage chamber 22 is filled into the storage chamber 12, and after a period of time, O2Sensor 231, CO2Sensor 232 and N2When the sensors 233 respectively detect that the occupancy is set to the respective set value, the occupancy is transmitted to the controller 18, and the controller 18 controls the air storage chamber 22 to stop filling the corresponding air for storage or transportation.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides an edible mushroom warehousing and transportation device that keeps fresh which characterized in that: comprises a storage and transportation box (1) and an air adjusting mechanism arranged in the storage and transportation box (1);
the storage and transportation box (1) comprises a box body (11), and a storage chamber (12), a condenser (13), a damping device (14) and a power supply (15) which are arranged in the box body (11); the air adjusting mechanism comprises a vacuum pump (21) communicated into the storage chamber (12), an air storage chamber (22) and a sensor (23).
2. The edible mushroom preservation, storage and transportation device according to claim 1, wherein: the air storage chamber (22) is arranged below the storage chamber (12) and comprises O2Storage chamber (221), CO2Storage compartment (222) and N2A storage chamber (223).
3. The edible mushroom preservation, storage and transportation device according to claim 2, wherein: the sensor (23) is arranged on the top of the box body (11) and comprises O2Sensor (231), CO2Sensor (232) and N2A sensor (233).
4. The edible mushroom preservation, storage and transportation device according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the box body (11) is also provided with a vacuum meter (16) and a temperature display (17), and the box body (11) is also provided with a controller (18) for controlling the operation of the fresh-keeping storage and transportation device.
5. The edible mushroom preservation, storage and transportation device according to claim 1, wherein: a plurality of layers of horizontally placed push-pull partition plates (121) are arranged in the storage chamber (12), and a plurality of through holes are uniformly formed in the partition plates (121).
6. The edible mushroom preservation, storage and transportation device according to claim 1, wherein: the condenser (13) is arranged below the storage chamber (12).
7. The edible mushroom preservation, storage and transportation device according to claim 1, wherein: the shock-absorbing device (14) is mainly composed of a plurality of springs fixed at the bottom of the box body (11).
8. The edible mushroom preservation, storage and transportation device according to claim 1, wherein: the box body (11) is made of heat-insulating materials, and a plurality of universal wheels (19) are arranged outside the bottom of the box body.
9. The edible mushroom preservation, storage and transportation device according to claim 1, wherein: the side wall of the box body (11) is provided with a charging interface (151) and a switch (152) which are connected with the power supply (15).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022250197.8U CN213535583U (en) | 2020-10-12 | 2020-10-12 | Edible mushroom storage and transportation device that keeps fresh |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022250197.8U CN213535583U (en) | 2020-10-12 | 2020-10-12 | Edible mushroom storage and transportation device that keeps fresh |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN213535583U true CN213535583U (en) | 2021-06-25 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202022250197.8U Active CN213535583U (en) | 2020-10-12 | 2020-10-12 | Edible mushroom storage and transportation device that keeps fresh |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113716193A (en) * | 2021-09-07 | 2021-11-30 | 广东广垦绿色农产品有限公司 | Air-conditioning composite fresh-keeping box for agricultural products |
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2020
- 2020-10-12 CN CN202022250197.8U patent/CN213535583U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113716193A (en) * | 2021-09-07 | 2021-11-30 | 广东广垦绿色农产品有限公司 | Air-conditioning composite fresh-keeping box for agricultural products |
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