CN213532915U

CN213532915U - Mechanical perforating machine

Info

Publication number: CN213532915U
Application number: CN202021906039.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 朱希良
Original assignee: Tianjin Zhongyu Industry And Trade Co ltd
Current assignee: Tianjin Zhongyu Industry And Trade Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-09-03
Filing date: 2020-09-03
Publication date: 2021-06-25
Anticipated expiration: 2030-09-03

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of mechanical equipment, in particular to a mechanical punching machine, which improves the punching effect of parts, saves a large amount of labor and time and improves the working efficiency by arranging the mechanical punching machine; the casing, well accuse case, the bottom plate, including a motor, an end cap, a controller, and a cover plate, the reduction gear, a supporting plate, mounting fixture, the drill bit, place the board, the mount, the riser, first cylinder push rod and push pedal, the inside treatment chamber that is provided with of casing, well accuse case is installed in casing top left side, the bottom plate is installed on the casing top, the motor is installed on bottom plate top right side, reduction gear and backup pad are all installed on the bottom plate top, riser slidable mounting is on placing the board top, first cylinder push rod is installed at the mount rear end, the mount inboard is provided with the standing groove, first cylinder push rod front end passes mount rear end and standing groove intercommunication, first cylinder push rod is connected with well accuse incasement electricity, the push pedal is.

Description

Mechanical perforating machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a mechanical equipment's technical field especially relates to a mechanical punching machine.

Background

As is known, the method commonly used for mechanical drilling is to manually drill a part using an electric drill; however, the manual drilling of the part by using the electric drill is found, so that the stability of manual operation is low, the drilling effect is poor, a large amount of manpower and time are consumed, and the working efficiency is low.

Disclosure of Invention

For solving the technical problem, the utility model provides an effect of punching to the spare part has been improved, has saved a large amount of manpowers and time, has improved work efficiency's mechanical puncher.

The utility model relates to a mechanical puncher, which comprises a shell, a central control box, a bottom plate, a motor, a reducer, a support plate, a fixing clamp, a drill bit, a placing plate, a fixing frame, a vertical plate, a first cylinder push rod and a push plate, wherein a processing cavity is arranged inside the shell, the central control box is arranged on the left side of the top end of the shell, the bottom plate is arranged on the top end of the shell, the motor is arranged on the right side of the top end of the bottom plate, the reducer and the support plate are both arranged on the top end of the bottom plate, the reducer and the support plate are both electrically connected with the central control box, the output end of the reducer is connected with the input end of the support plate, the output end of the support plate passes through the motor to be connected with the fixing clamp, the drill bit is arranged on the fixing clamp, the top, the mount is installed and is being placed board top right rear side, but riser slidable mounting is in placing the board top, and first cylinder push rod is installed in the mount rear end, and the mount inboard is provided with the standing groove, and first cylinder push rod front end passes mount rear end and standing groove intercommunication, and first cylinder push rod is connected with well accuse case electricity, and the push pedal is installed at first cylinder push rod front end and is located the mount standing groove.

The utility model discloses a mechanical punching machine, lifting device include movable plate and second cylinder push rod, and casing top right side intercommunication is provided with the through-hole, and the movable plate is located the treatment chamber, and the movable plate is installed on thrust unit, and second cylinder push rod is installed in the movable plate bottom to second cylinder push rod left end is connected with thrust unit, and second cylinder push rod output passes the movable plate and the through-hole is installed and is being placed the bottom.

The utility model discloses a mechanical punching machine, thrust unit include cylinder and push rod, and the cylinder is installed on the process chamber top, and the cylinder output is connected with the push rod left end, and the push rod right-hand member is connected with second cylinder push rod left end to the upper right side of push rod is connected with the movable plate bottom.

The utility model discloses a mechanical perforating machine still includes the handle, and the casing middle part is provided with the drawer, but drawer and casing sliding connection, the drawer front end is provided with the handle groove, and the handle is rotatable to be installed at the handle inslot.

The utility model discloses a mechanical punching machine still includes four group's gyro wheels, and four group's gyro wheels are installed respectively in casing bottom left front side, right front side, left rear side and right rear side.

The utility model discloses a mechanical puncher still includes four sets of swivel nuts, four sets of screw rods and four fixing bases of group, and four sets of swivel nuts are installed respectively in casing bottom left front side, right front side, left rear side and right rear side, and four sets of screw rods are connected with four sets of swivel nuts spiral shell dress respectively, and four fixing bases of group are rotatable respectively and install in four sets of screw rod bottoms.

The utility model discloses a mechanical punching machine still includes two sets of bolts, places the board bottom and is provided with two sets of spouts, but two sets of spouts and riser sliding connection, the riser passes through two sets of bolt fastening on two sets of spouts.

The utility model discloses a mechanical punching machine, four fixing base bottoms of group all are provided with the protection and fill up.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: sliding a vertical plate on a placing plate to a required position, then placing a part on the placing plate, opening a first cylinder push rod through a central control box, enabling the first cylinder push rod to drive a push plate to move forwards, closing the first cylinder push rod after the push plate is contacted with the part and clamps the part tightly, then opening a pushing device through the central control box, enabling the pushing device to drive a lifting device to move leftwards, enabling the lifting device to drive the placing plate to move leftwards integrally, opening a speed reducer through the central control box when the part is contacted with a drill bit, enabling a supporting plate to drive a fixing clamp and the drill bit to rotate, drilling the part moving leftwards by the drill bit, closing the speed reducer and reversely opening the pushing device when the drill bit punches the inside of the part to reach a required depth, enabling the pushing device to drive the lifting device and the placing plate to move rightwards integrally, closing the pushing device when the part is separated from the drill bit, and then opening the lifting device through the central control, make lifting device promote to place the whole upward movement of board, when placing a set of position of waiting to punch on the board under the part and corresponding with the drill bit position, close lifting device, then repeat above-mentioned operation and carry out comprehensive punching to the part, through setting up this equipment, improved the effect of punching to the part, saved a large amount of manpowers and time, improved work efficiency.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged top view of the fixing frame of FIG. 1;

in the drawings, the reference numbers: 1. a housing; 2. a central control box; 3. a base plate; 4. a motor; 5. a speed reducer; 6. a support plate; 7. fixing the clamp; 8. a drill bit; 9. placing the plate; 10. a fixed mount; 11. a vertical plate; 12. a first cylinder push rod; 13. pushing the plate; 14. a through hole; 15. moving the plate; 16. a second cylinder push rod; 17. a cylinder; 18. a push rod; 19. a drawer; 20. a handle slot; 21. a handle; 22. a roller; 23. a threaded sleeve; 24. a screw; 25. a fixed seat; 26. a chute; 27. and (4) bolts.

Detailed Description

The following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention is provided with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

As shown in figures 1 to 3, the mechanical puncher of the utility model comprises a shell 1, a central control box 2, a bottom plate 3, a motor 4, a reducer 5, a support plate 6, a fixing clamp 7, a drill bit 8, a placing plate 9, a fixing frame 10, a vertical plate 11, a first cylinder push rod 12 and a push plate 13, wherein a processing cavity is arranged inside the shell 1, the central control box 2 is arranged at the left side of the top end of the shell 1, the bottom plate 3 is arranged at the top end of the shell 1, the motor 4 is arranged at the right side of the top end of the bottom plate 3, the reducer 5 and the support plate 6 are both arranged at the top end of the bottom plate 3, the reducer 5 and the support plate 6 are both electrically connected with the central control box 2, the output end of the reducer 5 is connected with the input end of the support plate 6, the output end of the support plate 6 passes through the, the lifting device is connected with the pushing device, the placing plate 9 is installed at the top end of the lifting device, the pushing device and the lifting device are both electrically connected with the central control box 2, the fixing frame 10 is installed at the right rear side of the top end of the placing plate 9, the vertical plate 11 is installed at the top end of the placing plate 9 in a sliding mode, the first air cylinder push rod 12 is installed at the rear end of the fixing frame 10, a placing groove is formed in the inner side of the fixing frame 10, the front end of the first air cylinder push rod 12 penetrates through the rear end of the fixing frame 10 to be communicated with the placing groove, the first air cylinder push rod 12 is electrically connected with the central control box 2, and the push plate; sliding a vertical plate 11 on a placing plate 9 to a required position, then placing a part on the placing plate 9, opening a first cylinder push rod 12 through a central control box 2, enabling the first cylinder push rod 12 to drive a push plate 13 to move forwards, closing the first cylinder push rod 12 after the push plate 13 is contacted with the part and clamps the part tightly, then opening a pushing device through the central control box 2, enabling the pushing device to drive a lifting device to move leftwards, enabling the lifting device to drive the placing plate 9 to move leftwards integrally, opening a speed reducer 5 through the central control box 2 when the part is contacted with a drill bit 8, enabling a supporting plate 6 to drive a fixing clamp 7 and the drill bit 8 to rotate, drilling the part moving leftwards oppositely, closing the speed reducer 5 and reversely opening the pushing device when the drill bit 8 punches the inside of the part to a required depth, enabling the pushing device to drive the lifting device and the placing plate 9 to move rightwards integrally, when part and 8 separation of drill bits, close thrust unit, later open lifting device through well accuse case 2, make lifting device promote and place the whole upward movement of board 9, when placing the part on the board 9 next a set of position of waiting to punch and 8 positions of drill bits correspond, close lifting device, then repeat above-mentioned operation and come to carry out comprehensive punching to the part, through setting up this equipment, improved the effect of punching to the part, saved a large amount of manpowers and time, improved work efficiency.

The utility model discloses a mechanical punching machine, lifting device include movable plate 15 and second cylinder push rod 16, the intercommunication is provided with through-hole 14 on the right side of the top of casing 1, movable plate 15 is located the treatment chamber, movable plate 15 is installed on thrust unit, second cylinder push rod 16 is installed in movable plate 15 bottom, and the left end of second cylinder push rod 16 is connected with thrust unit, the output end of second cylinder push rod 16 passes movable plate 15 and through-hole 14 and installs in placing the board 9 bottom; through opening second cylinder push rod 16, make second cylinder push rod 16 drive and place board 9 global motion to make drill bit 8 carry out comprehensive punching to the part.

The utility model discloses a mechanical punching machine, the thrust unit includes cylinder 17 and push rod 18, cylinder 17 installs on the top of the treatment chamber, the output end of cylinder 17 is connected with the left end of push rod 18, the right end of push rod 18 is connected with the left end of push rod 16 of the second cylinder, and the upper right side of push rod 18 is connected with the bottom end of movable plate 15; by opening the cylinder 17, the push rod 18 drives the moving plate 15 and the second cylinder push rod 16 to move leftwards, and the second cylinder push rod 16 drives the placing plate 9 to move leftwards integrally, so that the part is in contact with the drill bit 8 and is punched, and the key effect of punching the part is achieved.

The utility model discloses a mechanical perforating machine, still include the handle 21, the middle part of the casing 1 is provided with the drawer 19, the drawer 19 and the casing 1 can be connected slidably, the front end of the drawer 19 is provided with the handle groove 20, the handle 21 can be installed in the handle groove 20 rotatably; through setting up drawer 19, handle groove 20 and handle 21, can hold the instrument of maintenance equipment, improve the practicality.

The utility model discloses a mechanical punching machine, still include four groups of gyro wheels 22, four groups of gyro wheels 22 are installed respectively in left front side, right front side, left rear side and right rear side of casing 1 bottom; by providing the rollers 22, it is convenient to move the housing 1 as a whole.

The utility model discloses a mechanical puncher still includes four sets of swivel nuts 23, four sets of screw rods 24 and four sets of fixing bases 25, and four sets of swivel nuts 23 are installed respectively in the left front side, right front side, left rear side and right rear side of casing 1 bottom, and four sets of screw rods 24 are connected with four sets of swivel nuts 23 spiro union respectively, and four sets of fixing bases 25 are rotatable respectively and are installed in four sets of screw rods 24 bottom; four groups of screw rods 24 are screwed, so that the four groups of screw rods 24 and the four groups of screw sleeves 23 are screwed, and the four groups of screw sleeves 23 drive the shell 1 to move integrally, so that the shell 1 is leveled, and the practicability is improved.

The mechanical perforating machine of the utility model also comprises two groups of bolts 27, two groups of chutes 26 are arranged at the bottom end of the placing plate 9, the two groups of chutes 26 are slidably connected with the vertical plate 11, and the vertical plate 11 is fixed on the two groups of chutes 26 through the two groups of bolts 27; the vertical plate 11 slides on the two sets of sliding grooves 26, and when the vertical plate 11 slides to a required position, the vertical plate 11 is fixed on the two sets of sliding grooves 26 through the bolts 27, so that the vertical plate 11 can move conveniently and can be fixed.

In the mechanical perforating machine of the utility model, the bottom ends of the four groups of fixed seats 25 are provided with protective pads; through setting up the protection pad, can play skid-proof effect.

The utility model discloses a mechanical punching machine, it is at work, at first slide riser 11 on two sets of spouts 26, when riser 11 slides to the required position, fix riser 11 on two sets of spouts 26 through this bolt 27, then put the part on placing board 9, open first cylinder push rod 12 through well accuse case 2, make first cylinder push rod 12 drive push plate 13 and move forward, after push plate 13 contacts and presss from both sides tightly the part, close first cylinder push rod 12, then open cylinder 17 in the thrust unit through well accuse case 2, make push rod 18 drive movable plate 15 and second cylinder push rod 16 and move left, second cylinder push rod 16 then drives placing board 9 and move left wholly, when the part contacts with drill bit 8, open reduction gear 5 through well accuse case 2, make backup pad 6 drive mounting fixture 7 and drill bit 8 and rotate, drill bit 8 then drills to the part of left movement, when the drill bit 8 punches the inside of a part to reach the required depth, the speed reducer 5 is closed and the cylinder 17 in the pushing device is reversely opened, the push rod 18 drives the placing plate 9 to move rightwards integrally through the lifting device, when the part is separated from the drill bit 8, the cylinder 17 in the pushing device is closed, then the second cylinder push rod 16 in the lifting device is opened through the central control box 2, the second cylinder push rod 16 drives the placing plate 9 to move upwards integrally, when the next group of positions to be punched of the part on the placing plate 9 correspond to the position of the drill bit 8, the second cylinder push rod 16 in the lifting device is closed, and then the operations are repeated to punch the part comprehensively.

The installation mode, the connection mode or the setting mode of the mechanical perforating machine of the utility model are common mechanical modes, and the mechanical perforating machine can be implemented as long as the beneficial effects can be achieved; the utility model discloses a well accuse case 2, motor 4, reduction gear 5, drill bit 8, first cylinder push rod 12, second cylinder push rod 16 and cylinder 17 of mechanical puncher are purchase on the market, and this industry technical staff only need according to its subsidiary instructions install and operate can.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, a plurality of modifications and variations can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these modifications and variations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A mechanical punching machine is characterized by comprising a shell (1), a central control box (2), a bottom plate (3), a motor (4), a speed reducer (5), a supporting plate (6), a fixing clamp (7), a drill bit (8), a placing plate (9), a fixing frame (10), a vertical plate (11), a first air cylinder push rod (12) and a push plate (13), wherein a processing cavity is arranged inside the shell (1), the central control box (2) is arranged on the left side of the top end of the shell (1), the bottom plate (3) is arranged on the top end of the shell (1), the motor (4) is arranged on the right side of the top end of the bottom plate (3), the speed reducer (5) and the supporting plate (6) are both arranged on the top end of the bottom plate (3), the speed reducer (5) and the supporting plate (6) are both electrically connected with the central control box (2), the output end of the speed reducer (5) is connected with the input end of the supporting, the drill bit (8) is arranged on the fixed clamp (7), the top end of the treatment cavity is provided with a pushing device, the top end of the shell (1) is communicated with a lifting device, and lifting device is connected with thrust unit, place board (9) and install on the lifting device top, thrust unit all is connected with well accuse case (2) electricity with lifting device, mount (10) are installed and are being placed board (9) top right back side, but riser (11) slidable mounting is on placing board (9) top, first cylinder push rod (12) are installed in mount (10) rear end, mount (10) inboard is provided with the standing groove, first cylinder push rod (12) front end passes mount (10) rear end and standing groove intercommunication, first cylinder push rod (12) are connected with well accuse case (2) electricity, install at first cylinder push rod (12) front end push plate (13) and are located mount (10) standing groove.

2. The mechanical punching machine according to claim 1, wherein the lifting device comprises a moving plate (15) and a second cylinder push rod (16), the right side of the top end of the housing (1) is provided with a through hole (14) in a communicating manner, the moving plate (15) is positioned in the processing cavity, the moving plate (15) is installed on the pushing device, the second cylinder push rod (16) is installed at the bottom end of the moving plate (15), the left end of the second cylinder push rod (16) is connected with the pushing device, and the output end of the second cylinder push rod (16) passes through the moving plate (15) and the through hole (14) and is installed at the bottom end of the placing plate (9).

3. The mechanical punch according to claim 2, wherein the pushing means comprises a cylinder (17) and a push rod (18), the cylinder (17) is mounted at the top end of the processing chamber, the output end of the cylinder (17) is connected with the left end of the push rod (18), the right end of the push rod (18) is connected with the left end of the push rod (16) of the second cylinder, and the upper right side of the push rod (18) is connected with the bottom end of the movable plate (15).

4. A mechanical punch according to claim 3 further comprising a handle (21), wherein the drawer (19) is disposed in the middle of the housing (1), the drawer (19) is slidably connected to the housing (1), the front end of the drawer (19) is provided with a handle slot (20), and the handle (21) is rotatably mounted in the handle slot (20).

5. The mechanical punch according to claim 4, further comprising four sets of rollers (22), wherein the four sets of rollers (22) are respectively mounted on the left front side, the right front side, the left rear side and the right rear side of the bottom end of the housing (1).

6. The mechanical punch according to claim 5, further comprising four sets of threaded sleeves (23), four sets of threaded rods (24) and four sets of fixed seats (25), wherein the four sets of threaded sleeves (23) are respectively installed at the left front side, the right front side, the left rear side and the right rear side of the bottom end of the housing (1), the four sets of threaded rods (24) are respectively in threaded connection with the four sets of threaded sleeves (23), and the four sets of fixed seats (25) are respectively rotatably installed at the bottom ends of the four sets of threaded rods (24).

7. The mechanical punching machine according to claim 6, further comprising two sets of bolts (27), wherein two sets of sliding grooves (26) are disposed at the bottom end of the placing plate (9), the two sets of sliding grooves (26) are slidably connected with the vertical plate (11), and the vertical plate (11) is fixed on the two sets of sliding grooves (26) through the two sets of bolts (27).

8. A mechanical punch according to claim 7 wherein the bottom ends of the four sets of holders (25) are provided with protective pads.