CN213530059U - A clean collection device for cellar for storing things pond - Google Patents
A clean collection device for cellar for storing things pond Download PDFInfo
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- CN213530059U CN213530059U CN202022424378.8U CN202022424378U CN213530059U CN 213530059 U CN213530059 U CN 213530059U CN 202022424378 U CN202022424378 U CN 202022424378U CN 213530059 U CN213530059 U CN 213530059U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a cleaning and collecting device for a pit, which comprises a first box body, a fermented grain cleaning mechanism arranged at one end of the first box body and used for cleaning the inner wall of the pit and the corner of the pit, and a collecting mechanism arranged at the other end of the first box body and used for collecting the fermented grains remained at the bottom of the pit; the sweeping mechanism comprises a vertically arranged brush shaft, a first rolling brush arranged on the outer wall of the brush shaft and a power mechanism for driving the brush shaft to rotate; the brush shaft penetrates through the first box body and is movably connected with the first box body; compared with the traditional manual cleaning mode, the utility model can complete the automatic cleaning and scraping of the residual fermented grains in the pit, shorten the cleaning time and improve the working efficiency; meanwhile, the labor intensity of workers is reduced; and the device has simple structure, convenient operation and high automation degree.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the making wine technique and specifically relates to a clean collection device for cellar for storing things pond.
Background
In the brewing process, the fermented grains are distilled and then transferred to a pit for fermentation, the fermented grains need to be transferred to the next procedure for treatment after the fermentation of the pit is completed, and the transfer of the fermented grains in the pit is mainly completed by matching a travelling crane with a grab bucket. After the fermented grains are transported, a small amount of residual fermented grains are adsorbed on the inner wall of the pit and the bottom of the pit, and the residual fermented grains in the pit need to be cleaned in order to avoid influencing the next fermentation of the pit and avoiding liquor loss. The fermented grains adsorbed on the inner wall of the pit are cleaned manually. The method mainly comprises the following steps: and manually brushing the fermented grains adsorbed on the inner wall of the pit by using a brush or a broom, dropping the fermented grains at the bottom of the pit, collecting the fermented grains by using a cleaning tool, and taking out the pit after the collection is finished. It can be seen that the traditional manual cleaning mode has the disadvantages of high labor intensity, time and labor waste and low working efficiency.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses a solve the interior technical problem that remains in traditional manual work clearance cellar for storing things unstrained spirits inefficiency and artifical intensity of labour are big provides a clean collection device for cellar for storing things pond.
The utility model adopts the technical proposal that: a clean collection device for cellar for storing things pond includes:
a first case;
the cleaning mechanism is arranged at one end of the first box body and is used for cleaning fermented grains remained on the inner wall of the pit and corners of the pit;
the collecting mechanism is arranged at the other end of the first box body and is used for collecting the fermented grains left at the bottom of the pit;
the sweeping mechanism comprises a vertically arranged brush shaft, a first rolling brush arranged on the outer wall of the brush shaft and a power mechanism for driving the brush shaft to rotate; the brush shaft penetrates through the first box body and is movably connected with the first box body. The first box body is connected with a manipulator or a travelling crane, and the manipulator or the travelling crane drives the first box body to move in the horizontal direction and the vertical direction. The power unit drives the rolling brush to synchronously rotate along with the brush shaft, the rolling brush is moved to the inner wall of the pit through a manipulator or a travelling crane, and the rolling brush rotates to enable residual fermented grains adsorbed on the inner wall of the pit to be brushed to fall to the bottom of the pit. And scraping and gathering residual fermented grains scattered at the bottom of the pit through a collection mechanism, and finally transferring the scraped fermented grains through a travelling crane matched holding hopper. Compared with the traditional manual cleaning mode, the utility model can complete the automatic cleaning and scraping of the residual fermented grains in the pit, shorten the cleaning time and improve the working efficiency; meanwhile, the labor intensity of workers is reduced; and the device has simple structure, convenient operation and high automation degree.
Further, the power mechanism comprises a motor arranged on the first box body, a driving chain wheel connected with the motor, a driven chain wheel arranged on the brush shaft and a chain connected between the driving chain wheel and the driven chain wheel. The motor drives the driving chain wheel to rotate, and the chain drives the driven chain wheel to rotate, so that the rotating shaft is driven to rotate. The utility model adopts chain transmission, the chain transmission has no elastic sliding and slipping, and the accurate average transmission ratio can be kept; the required tension is small, the pressure acting on the shaft is also small, and the friction loss of the bearing can be reduced; the structure is compact; the device can work under severe environmental conditions of high temperature, greasy dirt and the like; the requirements on the manufacturing and mounting precision of the chain transmission are low; when the center distance is larger, the transmission structure is simple.
Further, the first rolling brush is spirally arranged on the outer wall of the brush shaft. Compared with a straight rolling brush, the spiral first rolling brush enables the fermented grains to be brushed to the bottom of the cellar at an inclined downward angle in the rotating process, so that the fermented grains are prevented from horizontally splashing, and the cleaning efficiency is higher.
Further, the first roller brush is made of food grade plastic. Has the advantages of no toxicity, no odor, moisture resistance, oxidation resistance, acid resistance, alkali resistance and the like, and meets the hygienic standard of food packaging.
Further, one side of the first rolling brush, which is close to the first box body, is provided with a protective baffle plate connected with the first box body, and the protective baffle plate is arc-shaped. The protective baffle plays a role in preventing fermented grains from splashing to the first box body and relevant equipment and influencing the cleanliness of the relevant equipment. If the fermented grains are splashed onto the equipment and cannot be cleaned in time, the quality and the yield of the wine can be influenced by the fact that the fermented grains are naturally fermented for a long time and mixed into new fermented grains.
Further, a second rolling brush is arranged at the lower end of the brush shaft and is made of food-grade plastics. The second rolling brush can clean fermented grains at corners of the pit, and the food-grade plastic has the advantages of no toxicity, no odor, no moisture, no oxidation, no acid and alkali resistance and the like, and meets the hygienic standard of food packaging.
Furthermore, a tension chain wheel which is arranged in the same horizontal direction with the driving chain wheel and the driven chain wheel is arranged in the first box body; the driving chain wheel, the driven chain wheel and the tension chain wheel are connected through a chain; the tensioning chain wheel is connected with the first box body sequentially through the bearing and the tensioning plate, a long hole is formed in the tensioning plate, and the tensioning plate is connected with the first box body through a bolt. The chain transmission is mechanical transmission, and the mutual friction between machines after long-time use can inevitably cause the chain to loosen and influence the transmission efficiency. Consequently the utility model discloses an arrange the elasticity degree that chain was adjusted to the tensioning sprocket, specifically adjust through the hookup location of adjustment tensioning plate with first box.
Further, the collecting mechanism comprises a scraper which is vertically arranged, and an electric cylinder which drives the scraper to ascend and descend in the vertical direction is arranged on the first box body. The scraper is driven by an electric cylinder to descend to scrape fermented grains at the bottom of the pit; the scraper can be retracted when the scraping is not needed.
Further, a second box body is arranged above the first box body, and the second box body is connected to the middle part of the first box body; the second box body is connected with the first box body through a swing mechanism; the second box body can drive the first box body to rotate in the horizontal direction through the slewing mechanism. The second box body is connected with the manipulator or the traveling crane and drives the first box body to move in the horizontal and vertical directions. In addition, the first box body can be driven by the slewing mechanism to rotate in the horizontal direction, the universality of the cleaning device is improved, and the cleaning area and the cleaning range are enlarged.
Further, the slewing mechanism comprises a motor speed reducer, a pinion and a slewing bearing which are connected in sequence; the motor reducer is fixedly connected in the second box body, and the slewing bearing is fixedly connected on the first box body. The outer ring of the slewing bearing is connected with a motor reducer through a pinion, and the inner ring of the slewing bearing is connected with the first box body. The slewing bearing has the characteristics of strong bearing capacity, stable operation, low failure rate and the like.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. the utility model can automatically clean residual fermented grains in the pit, shorten the cleaning time and improve the working efficiency; meanwhile, the labor intensity of workers is reduced; and the device has simple structure, convenient operation and high automation degree.
2. The utility model discloses an arrange the elasticity degree of the adjustable chain of tensioning sprocket, guaranteed transmission efficiency, also improved the life of equipment simultaneously.
3. The utility model discloses a rotation mechanism can drive first box and rotate at the horizontal direction, has increased and has cleaned the scope, has improved cleaning device's commonality.
4. The utility model discloses a first round brush is the heliciform and arranges at brush axle outer wall, makes the unstrained spirits with the decurrent angle of slope by the brush fall to cellar for storing things pond bottom, has avoided the unstrained spirits level to splash, and cleaning efficiency is higher.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a front view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a top view of fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view a-a of fig. 3.
Labeled as:
1. a first case; 2. a brush shaft; 3. a first rolling brush; 4. a second rolling brush; 5. a protective baffle; 6. a tension sprocket; 7. a tension plate; 8. a bearing; 9. a second rolling brush; 10. a squeegee; 11. an electric cylinder;
101. a motor; 102. a drive sprocket; 103. a driven sprocket;
201. a motor reducer; 202. a pinion gear; 203. and (4) a slewing bearing.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example one
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 4, the utility model discloses a clean collection device for cellar for storing things pond, include:
a first case 1;
the cleaning mechanism is arranged at one end of the first box body and is used for cleaning fermented grains remained on the inner wall of the pit and corners of the pit;
the collecting mechanism is arranged at the other end of the first box body and is used for collecting the fermented grains left at the bottom of the pit;
the sweeping mechanism comprises a brush shaft 2 which is vertically arranged, a first rolling brush 3 which is arranged on the outer wall of the brush shaft and a power mechanism which drives the brush shaft to rotate; the brush shaft 2 penetrates through the first box body 1 and is movably connected with the first box body. The power unit drives the rolling brush to synchronously rotate along with the brush shaft, the rolling brush is moved to the inner wall of the pit through a manipulator or a travelling crane, and the rolling brush rotates to enable residual fermented grains adsorbed on the inner wall of the pit to be brushed to fall to the bottom of the pit. And scraping and gathering residual fermented grains scattered at the bottom of the pit through a collection mechanism, and finally transferring the scraped fermented grains through a travelling crane matched holding hopper. Compared with the traditional manual cleaning mode, the utility model can complete the automatic cleaning and scraping of the residual fermented grains in the pit, shorten the cleaning time and improve the working efficiency; meanwhile, the labor intensity of workers is reduced; and the device has simple structure, convenient operation and high automation degree.
Referring to fig. 4, in the present embodiment, the power mechanism includes a motor 101 disposed on the first housing, a driving sprocket 102 connected to the motor, a driven sprocket 103 disposed on the brush shaft, and a chain connected between the driving sprocket and the driven sprocket. The motor drives the driving chain wheel to rotate, and the chain drives the driven chain wheel to rotate, so that the rotating shaft is driven to rotate. The utility model adopts chain transmission, the chain transmission has no elastic sliding and slipping, and the accurate average transmission ratio can be kept; the required tension is small, the pressure acting on the shaft is also small, and the friction loss of the bearing can be reduced; the structure is compact; the device can work under severe environmental conditions of high temperature, greasy dirt and the like; the requirements on the manufacturing and mounting precision of the chain transmission are low; when the center distance is larger, the transmission structure is simple.
In this embodiment, the first roller brush 3 is made of food grade plastic. Has the advantages of no toxicity, no odor, moisture resistance, oxidation resistance, acid resistance, alkali resistance and the like, and meets the hygienic standard of food packaging.
Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, in this embodiment, a protective baffle 5 connected to the first box is disposed on one side of the first rolling brush close to the first box, and the protective baffle is arc-shaped. The protective baffle plays a role in preventing fermented grains from splashing to the first box body and relevant equipment and influencing the cleanliness of the relevant equipment. If the fermented grains are splashed onto the equipment and cannot be cleaned in time, the quality and the yield of the wine can be influenced by the fact that the fermented grains are naturally fermented for a long time and mixed into new fermented grains.
Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, in the present embodiment, the collecting mechanism includes a vertically arranged flight 10, and the first case 1 is provided with an electric cylinder 11 for driving the flight to ascend and descend in the vertical direction. The scraper is driven by an electric cylinder to descend to scrape fermented grains at the bottom of the pit; the scraper blade can be retracted when the scraper blade is not required to be scraped, and the scraper blade has a simple structure and is convenient to install.
Referring to fig. 2 and 4, in the present embodiment, the lower end portion of the brush shaft is provided with a second roll brush 4 made of food grade plastic. The second rolling brush can clean fermented grains at corners of the pit, the cleaning range is improved, and the food-grade plastic has the advantages of no toxicity, no odor, no moisture, no oxidation, acid resistance, alkali resistance and the like, and meets the food packaging sanitary standard.
Example two
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in the first embodiment, the first rolling brush 3 of the present embodiment is spirally arranged on the outer wall of the brush shaft. Compared with a straight rolling brush, the spiral first rolling brush enables the fermented grains to be brushed to the bottom of the cellar at an inclined downward angle in the rotating process, so that the fermented grains are prevented from horizontally splashing, and the cleaning efficiency is higher.
EXAMPLE III
Referring to fig. 4, on the basis of the first embodiment, a tension sprocket 6 which is arranged in the same horizontal direction as the driving sprocket and the driven sprocket is arranged in the first box; the driving chain wheel 102, the driven chain wheel 103 and the tension chain wheel 6 are connected through a chain; tensioning sprocket 6 loops through bearing 8 and tensioning plate 7 and links to each other with first box 1, is provided with the slot hole on the tensioning plate, and the tensioning plate passes through the bolt and links to each other with first box. Because the chain transmission is mechanical transmission, the machines rub against each other after long-time use, so that the chain is inevitably loosened, and the transmission efficiency is influenced. Consequently the utility model discloses an arrange the elasticity degree that chain was adjusted to the tensioning sprocket, specifically adjust through the hookup location of adjustment tensioning plate with first box.
Example four
Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, on the basis of the first embodiment, a second box 9 is arranged above the first box, and the second box is connected to the middle part of the first box; the second box body is connected with the first box body through a swing mechanism; the second box body can drive the first box body to rotate in the horizontal direction through the slewing mechanism. The second box body is connected with the manipulator or the traveling crane and drives the first box body to move in the horizontal and vertical directions. In addition, the first box body can be driven by the slewing mechanism to rotate in the horizontal direction, the universality of the cleaning device is improved, and the cleaning area and the cleaning range are enlarged.
Referring to fig. 4, in the present embodiment, the swing mechanism includes a motor reducer 201, a pinion 202, and a swing support 203, which are connected in this order; the motor reducer 201 is fixedly connected in the second box 9, and the pivoting support 203 is fixedly connected on the first box 1. The outer ring of the slewing bearing is connected with a motor reducer through a pinion, and the inner ring of the slewing bearing is connected with the first box body. The slewing bearing has the characteristics of strong bearing capacity, stable operation, low failure rate and the like.
The working principle is as follows: the fermented grains are transported to the next procedure after fermentation in the pit is completed, and finally a small amount of residual fermented grains are adsorbed on the inner wall of the pit and the bottom of the pit after the fermented grains are transported, so that the residual fermented grains in the pit need to be cleaned in order to avoid influencing the next fermentation of the pit and avoiding wine loss. Firstly, connecting a second box body with a travelling crane, and driving a cleaning device to move in the horizontal and vertical directions through the travelling crane; secondly, the power mechanism drives the first rolling brush and the second rolling brush to rotate, the travelling crane drives the first rolling brush to be close to the inner wall of the pit, the first rolling brush is used for cleaning residual fermented grains attached to the inner wall of the pit to the bottom of the pit, and the second rolling brush is used for cleaning the fermented grains at the corner of the pit; and finally, driving the scraper to descend by an electric cylinder, driving the scraper to move on the upper surface of the pit bottom by a travelling crane, scraping and gathering fermented grains scattered on the pit bottom together, and manually cleaning the gathered fermented grains by using a broom and a dustpan.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A clean collection device for cellar for storing things pond, its characterized in that includes:
a first case (1);
the cleaning mechanism is arranged at one end of the first box body and is used for cleaning fermented grains remained on the inner wall of the pit and corners of the pit;
the collecting mechanism is arranged at the other end of the first box body and is used for collecting the fermented grains left at the bottom of the pit;
the sweeping mechanism comprises a brush shaft (2) which is vertically arranged, a first rolling brush (3) which is arranged on the outer wall of the brush shaft and a power mechanism which drives the brush shaft to rotate; the brush shaft (2) penetrates through the first box body (1) and is movably connected with the first box body.
2. The sweeping and collecting device for the pit according to claim 1, wherein the power mechanism comprises a motor (101) disposed on the first casing, a driving sprocket (102) connected to the motor, a driven sprocket (103) disposed on the brush shaft, and a chain connected between the driving sprocket and the driven sprocket.
3. The sweeping collecting device for the pit according to claim 1, wherein the first rolling brush (3) is spirally arranged on the outer wall of the brush shaft.
4. The sweeping collecting device for the pit as set forth in claim 1, wherein said first rolling brush (3) is made of food grade plastic.
5. The sweeping and collecting device for the pit according to claim 1, wherein a protective baffle (5) connected with the first box body is arranged on one side of the first rolling brush close to the first box body, and the protective baffle is arc-shaped.
6. The cleaning and collecting device for the pit according to claim 1, wherein the lower end of the brush shaft is provided with a second rolling brush (4) made of food grade plastic.
7. The cleaning and collecting device for the pit according to claim 1, wherein a tension sprocket (6) is provided in the first casing in a level with the drive sprocket and the driven sprocket; the driving chain wheel (102), the driven chain wheel (103) and the tension chain wheel (6) are connected through a chain; tensioning sprocket (6) loop through bearing (8) and tensioning plate (7) and link to each other with first box (1), are provided with the slot hole on the tensioning plate, and the tensioning plate passes through the bolt and links to each other with first box.
8. The sweeping and collecting device for the pit as claimed in claim 1, wherein the collecting mechanism comprises a scraper (10) arranged vertically, and the first box body (1) is provided with an electric cylinder (11) for driving the scraper to ascend and descend in the vertical direction.
9. The cleaning and collecting device for the pit according to claim 1, wherein a second box (9) is arranged above the first box, and the second box is connected to the middle part of the first box; the second box body is connected with the first box body through a swing mechanism; the second box body can drive the first box body to rotate in the horizontal direction through the slewing mechanism.
10. The cleaning and collecting device for the pit as claimed in claim 9, wherein the slewing mechanism comprises a motor reducer (201), a pinion (202) and a slewing bearing (203) which are connected in sequence; the motor reducer (201) is fixedly connected in the second box body (9), and the slewing bearing (203) is fixedly connected on the first box body (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022424378.8U CN213530059U (en) | 2020-10-27 | 2020-10-27 | A clean collection device for cellar for storing things pond |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022424378.8U CN213530059U (en) | 2020-10-27 | 2020-10-27 | A clean collection device for cellar for storing things pond |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN213530059U true CN213530059U (en) | 2021-06-25 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202022424378.8U Active CN213530059U (en) | 2020-10-27 | 2020-10-27 | A clean collection device for cellar for storing things pond |
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| CN (1) | CN213530059U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112404062A (en) * | 2020-10-27 | 2021-02-26 | 北京京城智通机器人科技有限公司 | A clean collection device for cellar for storing things pond |
-
2020
- 2020-10-27 CN CN202022424378.8U patent/CN213530059U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112404062A (en) * | 2020-10-27 | 2021-02-26 | 北京京城智通机器人科技有限公司 | A clean collection device for cellar for storing things pond |
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