CN213528959U - Grinding equipment for processing carbon-based bio-fertilizer - Google Patents

Grinding equipment for processing carbon-based bio-fertilizer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213528959U
CN213528959U CN202022144863.XU CN202022144863U CN213528959U CN 213528959 U CN213528959 U CN 213528959U CN 202022144863 U CN202022144863 U CN 202022144863U CN 213528959 U CN213528959 U CN 213528959U
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grinding
fertilizer
rotating rod
cylinder
grinding cylinder
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Inventor
崔致远
徐令旗
郭晓红
安懿亮
吕艳东
兰宇辰
王宇暄
马鸣远
王佳乐
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Heilongjiang Bayi Agricultural University
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Heilongjiang Bayi Agricultural University
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a fertilizer processing equipment technical field, concretely relates to charcoal base bio-fertilizer processing is with equipment of smashing. Comprises a bottom plate; the two fixed disks are arranged in parallel, and the bottom of each fixed disk is provided with a group of brackets; the grinding device comprises a grinding cylinder, a fixing disc, a grinding roller and a grinding roller, wherein two ends of the grinding cylinder are respectively and rotatably connected with the fixing disc, the upper half part of one fixing disc is provided with a feeding hole, and the lower half part of the other fixing disc is provided with a discharging hole; the rotating rod is rotatably connected with the two fixed disks, and one end of the rotating rod is positioned outside the grinding cylinder; the spiral blades and the grinding rods are arranged on the rotating rod positioned in the grinding cylinder at intervals, the grinding rods are fixedly sleeved on the rotating rod, and the diameters of the grinding rods are sequentially increased along the direction from the feeding hole to the discharging hole; the first power mechanism is used for driving the grinding cylinder to rotate; and the second power mechanism is used for driving the rotating rod to rotate in the direction opposite to the rotating direction of the grinding cylinder. The device has the effects of continuity, high efficiency and sufficient fertilizer grinding.

Description

Grinding equipment for processing carbon-based bio-fertilizer
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a fertilizer processing equipment technical field, concretely relates to charcoal base bio-fertilizer processing is with equipment of smashing.
Background
The carbon-based biological fertilizer is a mixed fertilizer formed by grinding biological carbon and mixing the biological carbon with a chemical fertilizer, and can well maintain soil fertility and realize carbon element balance of soil. In order to enable the fertilizer to be better absorbed by soil, the fertilizer needs to be ground, and the prior art with the publication number of CN210410962U discloses a grinding device for processing carbon-based bio-fertilizer, which can change the direction of a feeding port and increase the grinding degree, but the device can only grind a certain amount of fertilizer at one time, discharge the fertilizer after grinding, and grind the fertilizer at the next time, thus causing discontinuity in the grinding process and low efficiency.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a charcoal base bio-fertilizer processing is with equipment of smashing.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a grinding device for processing carbon-based bio-fertilizer comprises a bottom plate;
the two fixed disks are arranged in parallel, the bottom of each fixed disk is provided with a group of supports, and the bottom ends of the supports are fixedly connected with the bottom plate;
the two ends of the grinding cylinder are respectively and rotatably connected with one fixed disc, the upper half part of one fixed disc is provided with a feeding hole, and the lower half part of the other fixed disc is provided with a discharging hole;
the rotating rod is rotatably connected with the two fixed disks, and one end of the rotating rod is positioned outside the grinding cylinder; spiral blades and grinding rods are arranged on the rotating rod positioned in the grinding cylinder at intervals, the grinding rods are fixedly sleeved on the rotating rod, and the diameters of the grinding rods are sequentially increased along the direction from the feeding hole to the discharging hole;
the first power mechanism is used for driving the grinding cylinder to rotate;
and the second power mechanism is used for driving the rotating rod to rotate in the direction opposite to the rotating direction of the grinding cylinder.
Further, the grinding cylinder is arranged obliquely downwards, and the oblique direction is the direction from the feed inlet to the discharge outlet.
Furthermore, the angle of inclination of the grinding cylinder with the horizontal direction is 15-20 degrees.
Further, the surface of each grinding rod is provided with circular bulges in an array mode.
Further, the first power mechanism includes:
the gear ring is circumferentially arranged on the outer wall of the grinding cylinder;
and the output shaft of the first rotating motor is fixedly connected with a gear, and the gear is meshed with the gear ring.
Further, the second power mechanism includes:
the second rotating electrical machines, its output shaft with the dwang, be located the outside one of grinding vessel serves and all is provided with the belt pulley, is connected with the belt between two belt pulleys.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses have following technological effect:
through setting up pivoted grinding vessel and dwang in opposite directions, at the rotation in-process, helical blade tentatively smashes fertilizer, and can carry to the discharge gate direction, and the grinding rod further grinds fertilizer with the grinding vessel inner wall, and the diameter of grinding rod increases in proper order, makes fertilizer progressive grinding, and the fertilizer after the grinding is more meticulous, and the grinding vessel slope sets up downwards, increases the speed that fertilizer carried, and whole trituration process is continuous and high-efficient.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-bottom plate, 2-bracket, 3-fixed disc, 4-feed inlet, 5-discharge outlet, 6-grinding cylinder, 7-gear ring, 8-rotating rod, 9-helical blade, 10-grinding rod, 11-first rotating motor, 12-gear, 13-second rotating motor, 14-belt.
Detailed Description
In the following, a detailed description of an embodiment of the present invention is provided with reference to the accompanying drawings, but it should be understood that the scope of the present invention is not limited by the embodiment.
Referring to fig. 1-2, the grinding apparatus for processing charcoal-based bio-fertilizer of the present embodiment comprises a base plate 1;
the two fixed disks 3 are arranged in parallel, the bottom of each fixed disk 3 is provided with a group of brackets 2, and the bottom ends of the brackets 2 are fixedly connected with the bottom plate 1;
the grinding device comprises a grinding cylinder 6, two ends of the grinding cylinder 6 are opened, two ends of the grinding cylinder 6 are respectively rotatably connected with a fixed disc 3, specifically, a bearing is fixedly arranged on the fixed disc 3, an outer ring of the bearing is fixedly connected with the fixed disc 3, an inner ring of the bearing is fixedly connected with the grinding cylinder 6, the upper half part of one fixed disc 3 is provided with a feeding hole 4, and the lower half part of the other fixed disc 3 is provided with a discharging hole 5;
the rotating rod 8 is rotatably connected with the two fixed disks 3, and one end of the rotating rod 8 is positioned outside the grinding cylinder 6; the spiral blades 9 and the grinding rods 10 are arranged on the rotating rod 8 positioned in the grinding cylinder 6 at intervals, the grinding rods 10 are fixedly sleeved on the rotating rod 8, and the diameters of the grinding rods 10 are sequentially increased along the direction from the feeding hole 4 to the discharging hole 5;
the first power mechanism is used for driving the grinding cylinder 6 to rotate;
and the second power mechanism is used for driving the rotating rod 8 to rotate in the direction opposite to the rotating direction of the grinding cylinder 6.
In this embodiment, grinding vessel 6 slope sets up downwards, and the incline direction is feed inlet 4 to 5 directions of discharge gate, be 15 with the inclination that the horizontal direction becomes, in other embodiments, the inclination can be any numerical value in 15 to 20, the beneficial effect who so sets up is, the unloading of being convenient for, when grinding vessel 6 level sets up, carry to grinding rod 10 department when fertilizer, can't continue to advance, set up certain angle, alright receive the action of gravity with the fertilizer after making the grinding, carry forward, but, when inclination is too big, the unloading speed is too fast, can't make fertilizer fully grind, therefore, it is 15 to 20 to set up the inclination.
In this embodiment, the first power mechanism includes:
the gear ring 7 is circumferentially arranged on the outer wall of the grinding cylinder 6;
a gear 12 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the first rotating electric machine 11, and the gear 12 is engaged with the ring gear 7.
The second power mechanism comprises:
the second rotating electrical machines 13, its output shaft and dwang 8, lie in grinding vessel 6 outside one serve all to be provided with the belt pulley, are connected with belt 14 between two belt pulleys.
The working principle of the grinding equipment for processing the carbon-based biological fertilizer comprises the following steps:
during the use, start first rotating electrical machines 11 and second rotating electrical machines 13, make dwang 8 and grinding vessel 6 rotate in opposite directions, add charcoal-based bio-fertilizer from feed inlet 4, it is concrete, can utilize prior art's conveyor, follow feed inlet 4 input with fertilizer according to certain speed, fertilizer carries out preliminary crushing to fertilizer through helical blade 9, and can carry to 5 directions of discharge gate, carry to grinding rod 10 department when fertilizer, grinding rod 10 and 6 inner walls of grinding vessel are smashed the fertilizer friction, the diameter of grinding rod 10 increases in proper order, make progressive grinding of fertilizer, fertilizer after the grinding is more meticulous, fertilizer after the grinding is discharged through the discharge gate, whole in-process, in succession, high-efficient and make fertilizer fully grind.
In a further embodiment of the present invention, the surface of the grinding rod 10 is provided with circular protrusions in an array, which can fully contact with the fertilizer, so that the grinding is more sufficient.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention.
The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (6)

1. A grinding device for processing carbon-based bio-fertilizer is characterized in that,
comprises a bottom plate (1);
the two fixed disks (3) are arranged in parallel, the bottom of each fixed disk (3) is provided with a group of supports (2), and the bottom ends of the supports (2) are fixedly connected with the bottom plate (1);
the grinding device comprises grinding cylinders (6), two ends of each grinding cylinder (6) are opened, two ends of each grinding cylinder (6) are respectively and rotatably connected with one fixed disk (3), the upper half part of one fixed disk (3) is provided with a feeding hole (4), and the lower half part of the other fixed disk (3) is provided with a discharging hole (5);
the rotating rod (8) is rotatably connected with the two fixed disks (3), and one end of the rotating rod (8) is positioned outside the grinding cylinder (6); spiral blades (9) and grinding rods (10) are arranged on the rotating rod (8) inside the grinding cylinder (6) at intervals, the grinding rods (10) are fixedly sleeved on the rotating rod (8), and the diameters of the grinding rods (10) are sequentially increased along the direction from the feed inlet (4) to the discharge outlet (5);
the first power mechanism is used for driving the grinding cylinder (6) to rotate;
and the second power mechanism is used for driving the rotating rod (8) to rotate in the direction opposite to the rotating direction of the grinding cylinder (6).
2. The carbon-based bio-fertilizer processing grinding device as claimed in claim 1, wherein said grinding cylinder (6) is disposed in an inclined downward direction from the inlet (4) to the outlet (5).
3. The carbon-based bio-fertilizer processing grinding apparatus according to claim 2, wherein said grinding drum (6) is inclined at an angle of 15 ° to 20 ° from the horizontal.
4. The carbon-based bio-fertilizer processing grinding apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the surface of each grinding rod (10) is provided with circular protrusions in an array.
5. The carbon-based bio-fertilizer processing grinding device as claimed in claim 1, wherein said first power mechanism comprises:
the gear ring (7) is circumferentially arranged on the outer wall of the grinding cylinder (6);
and a first rotating motor (11), wherein a gear (12) is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the first rotating motor, and the gear (12) is meshed with the gear ring (7).
6. The grinding apparatus for carbon-based biofertilizer processing according to claim 1, wherein the second power mechanism comprises:
second rotating electrical machines (13), its output shaft with dwang (8), be located all be provided with the belt pulley on grinding vessel (6) outside one end, be connected with belt (14) between two belt pulleys.
CN202022144863.XU 2020-09-25 2020-09-25 Grinding equipment for processing carbon-based bio-fertilizer Active CN213528959U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022144863.XU CN213528959U (en) 2020-09-25 2020-09-25 Grinding equipment for processing carbon-based bio-fertilizer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022144863.XU CN213528959U (en) 2020-09-25 2020-09-25 Grinding equipment for processing carbon-based bio-fertilizer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN213528959U true CN213528959U (en) 2021-06-25

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113695025A (en) * 2021-10-28 2021-11-26 河南工学院 A grinder for animal sample detects

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113695025A (en) * 2021-10-28 2021-11-26 河南工学院 A grinder for animal sample detects
CN113695025B (en) * 2021-10-28 2022-01-25 河南工学院 A grinder for animal sample detects

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